部编版七年级英语下册重点梳理复习Unit7-Unit12优质

第四节七年级(下)Unit7~Unit12 考点聚焦【考点1】Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？【解析】该句型用以询问某地是否存在什么。therebe…意为“某处存在某人或某物”。Therebe句型遵循就近一致原则，其一般将来时有Therebegoingtobe和Therewillbe。特别注意：其中的be不能用have替换。其反意疑问句的附加部分要用there作主语。Therebe+sb./sth.+doing…有某人(某物)正在做…… 【演练】()1.Therestillsomeapplejuiceinthefridge.It’snotnecessaryforustogotothesupermarketnow.A.wasB.wereC.isD.areC ()2.—Arethereanybooksonthedesk?—No,_____.A.thereareB.therearen’tC.theyaren’tD.theyare()3.There____aspeechcontestnextMonday.A.willhaveB.areC.willbeD.aregoingtobeBC ()4.—Listen!There______someone______atthedoor.—Itmustbeyoursister.A.is；knockingB.is；knockC.are；knockingD.are；knockA ()5.We______somerobotsathomeinthefuture，andthere______someintheoffice，too.A.willhave；willhaveB.have；willbeC.willhave；willbeD.willhave；areC 【考点2】How’stheweatherinBeijing?北京的天气怎么样？【解析】该句型用以询问天气情况。weather意为“天气”，是不可数名词，其前面不可用不定冠词a，且无复数形式。英语中询问天气有两种句式：How’stheweather？/What’stheweatherlike？回答用“It’s+描述天气的形容词”。 【演练】()1.______theweatherliketoday?A.HowwasB.How’sC.WhatwasD.What’s()2.Itwillbe______nextweekandtherewillalsobealotof______.A.windy；rainB.wind；rainyC.windy；rainyD.wind；rainDA ()3.—Hi，WangNing!How’stheweatherinNingbonow?—It’sterrible.It______allthemorning.A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedC.wasrainingB ()4.—What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?—______A.Yes，Ilikeit.B.It’swarminwinter.C.Whynot?D.Yes，verymuch.()5.It’srainingagain!______terribleweather!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.WhataBB 【考点3】I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我在加拿大拜访我姑姑，玩得很开心。【解析】…haveagoodtime(in)doing…意为“……做某事玩得开心/过得愉快”。good可以换成great，wonderful等。其同义短语为havefun，enjoyoneself，其后均接动词的现在分词形式(前面的介词in常被省略)。 【演练】()1.Lastnight,we______awonderfultime______witheachotheronline.A.have;chattingB.had;tochatC.have;chatD.had;chattingD ()2.Daisyhad______funtravellinginTokyo.A.manyB.agoodC.muchD.few()3.Hey,kids,ifyouhavefinishedallyourwork,justfeelfreetoenjoy______.A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.funCC ()4.—We’llhaveapartybytheriverthisweekend.—______A.Enjoyyourself!B.Goodluck!C.What’sup?D.Soundsagoodidea!A 【考点4】Well,son,that’swhyit’simportanttolearnasecondlanguage.所以嘛，儿子，那就是为什么学习一门第二语言是很重要的。【解析】Itis+形容词+for/ofsb.todosth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是todosth.。当形容词描述的是动词不定式行为者的性格、品质，如kind，good，nice， friendly，careless，polite等时，用介词of；当其中的形容词仅仅是用来描述事物(即todosth.)，如important，easy，difficult，impossible，dangerous等时，用介词for。 【演练】()1.________impolitetocutinlinewhenwaitingforthebus.A.It’sB.ItC.ItsD.Ithas()2.Itisnecessary______sometimeonourhobbies.A.spendB.spendsC.tospendD.spendingAC ()3.Ithink______dangerous______theroadnow.A.it;crossingB.it’s;crossingC.it’s;tocrossD.itis;cross()4.Itisimportant_____people_____goodmanners.A.for；tolearnB.of；tolearnC.for；learnD.of；learnCA ()5.Itisclever______Amy______suchnicecards.A.of；makeB.for；tomakeC.of；tomakeD.for；makeC 【考点5】ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.但我太累了，所以早早就睡了。【解析】该句型用以表示某人在某一方面达到某个程度以至于做了什么。so+形容词+that从句意为“如此……以至于……”，其中so为副词。类似句型有such+名词+that从句(such为形容词)。在使用so…that…句型和such…that…句型时要注意：当单数可数名词前有形容词修饰时，既可用so，也可用such，但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。 【演练】()1.Iam______sleepy______Icanhardlykeepmyeyesopen.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.very;thatD.too;to()2.Itwas______badweatherthatIhadtostayathome.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enoughAB ()3.Sheis______thatallofusloveandrespecther.A.suchgoodateacherB.sogoodateacherC.suchgoodteacherD.soagoodteacher()4.Thisis______thatyoushouldattendit.A.suchanimportantmeetingB.soanimportantmeetingC.suchimportantameetingD.soimportantanmeetingBA ()5.Hegotup______veryearly______hecouldcatchthetrain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;/D./;sothatD Goodbye!