部编版九年级英语全册重点梳理复习Unit11-Unit14优质

第二十节九年级Unit11~Unit12 考点聚焦【考点1】Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.第二天，彼得鼓起勇气去参加足球训练，而不再心里害怕。【解析】ratherthan意为“而不是”，前后连接两个平行结构，包括名词、代词、形容词、动词或句子，表示在两者中选择前者。ratherthan可以与insteadof互换，但insteadof后面接名词或动词的-ing形式。 【演练】()1.Idecidedtostayathomeratherthan______tothecinema.A.togoingB.wentC.goesD.go()2.Jessicapreferred______inbedratherthan______ahorse.A.tolie；rideB.lying；rideC.lie；rideD.lay；ridingDA ()3.Manychildrenasktheirparentstogivemoneytocharity______buythemsnacks.A.lateronB.eventhoughC.ratherthanD.inorderto()4.Wewalkeddownthestairs______takingtheelevator.A.ratherthanB.andC.insteadD.insteadofCD 【考点2】BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.当我出来的时候，公共汽车已经走了。【解析】该句型用以引导过去完成时。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，常用“had+动词的过去分词”构成。常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有：bythetime+含一般过去时的句子；by(theendof)+过去的时间；when引导的时间状语从句(从句中谓语动词用过去时)等。 【演练】()1.—BythetimeIwasfive,I______English.—Really?A.hadstartedlearningB.havestartedlearningC.startedtolearnD.startedlearningA ()2.Bytheendoflastyear,we______about2，000Englishwords.A.werelearningB.havelearntC.learntD.hadlearnt()3.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded______.A.intheendB.attheendofC.atfirstD.bytheendofDA ()4.Since2000,Nanchanghasbecomeanewcity.Everything______.A.ischangedB.waschangedC.haschangedD.hadchangedC 【考点3】Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.这位女士是如此高兴，因为她真的想结婚。【解析】because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，且从句常常位于主句之后。becauseof意为“因为”，后面接名词、代词或动名词。becauseof有时可以与because转换使用。 【演练】()1.Wehavetoputoff______oursportsmeeting______thebadweather.A.hold；becauseB.hold；becauseofC.holding；becauseD.holding；becauseofD ()2.ASpringMorningismyfavoritepoem______itswordsarebeautifulandIcanfeelthesenseofspringinit.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.becauseofB ()3.Wedidn’tenjoytheday____theweatherwassobad.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till()4.Heleftthecompany____whatthebosssaidatthemeeting.A.soB.becauseofC.becauseD.whenAB 第二十一节九年级Unit13~Unit14 考点聚焦【考点1】Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.为了减少空气污染，我们应当乘坐公共汽车或地铁而不是开车。【解析】该句型用以表示动作执行者的目的。tocutdownairpollution意为“为了减少空气污染”，是动词不定式短语(todo…)在句中作目的状语，表示“为了做……”。 【演练】()1.—WhyisLilypracticingspeakingEnglish?—______abroadforfurtherstudy.A.GoB.GoneC.TogoD.Goes()2.Iboughtabigbox______booksforkidsinpoorareas.A.collectsB.tocollectC.collectD.collectedCB ()3.Alicereturnedfromthemanager’soffice,______methatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.A.havingtoldB.tellsC.totellD.telling()4.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight______energy.A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosaveCD ()5.—Mydaughterisnewhere.—Don’tworry.Nancywilldowhatshecan______her.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helpsB 【考点2】It’sgoodforhealthanditdoesn’tcostanything!它对身体有好处并且不会花费一分一毫。【解析】cost,spend,pay,take均可表“花费”。sth.cost(sb.)money意为“某物花某人金钱”；sb.spendtime/money(in)doingsth.意为“某人花时间/金钱做某事”；sb.spendtime/moneyonsth.意为“某人在某事上花时间/金钱”；sb.paymoneyforsth.意为“某人在某物上花金钱”；ittakesb.timetodosth.意为“某人花时间做某事”。 【演练】()1.—Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?—Yes.Ialways______thirtyminutesaftersupper.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay()2.I______＄300forthebike.A.tookB.spentC.costD.paidAD ()3.Theinterestingbook______me10yuan.A.tookB.paidC.spendD.cost()4.Thegirlalwayshassomemoneyto______snacks.A.spendB.payforC.takeD.costDB ()5.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?—Aone-wayticket______＄40,andyoucan______another＄20foraround-trip.A.costs;payB.cost;spendC.pay;spendD.spends;payA 【考点3】IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.我记得在七年级时见过你们所有的人。【解析】remembertodo意为“记住去做”，表示事情还没有做。rememberdoing意为“记得做过”，表示事情已经做了。类似用法的单词还有forget。 【演练】()1.Iremember______theclassroomthisafternoon,butnowitisarealmess.A.cleanedB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning()2.Pleasedon’tforget______theroomwhileIamawayinBeijing.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleanedD.cleaningDB ()3.Sally,remember______forthesicktocheerthemupwhenyouvisitthem.A.tosingB.nottosingC.singingD.tosingingA ()4.—Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble______thetext.—Remember______itthreetimesbeforeyoubegintounderstandit.A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toreadC ()5.—I’msorryI_____myschoolcardinthedormjustnow.—It’sOKthistime.Don’tforget______itherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobringC 【考点4】Lookingbackatthesepastthreeyears.回首过去的这三年时光。【解析】lookbackat意为“回顾；回首；往后看”。lookat意为“看(强调动作)”。lookafter意为“照顾；照看”。lookout意为“当心”。lookup意为“查阅；抬头看”。lookinto意为“调查”。lookfor意为“寻找(强调过程)”。lookover意为“(医生)检查”。lookthrough意为“仔细检查；看透”。lookforwardto意为“期待”。 【演练】()1.Wehaveto______ourselveswhenweareawayfromhome.A.careofB.takeafterC.lookupD.lookafter()2.—What’sthemeaningof“secretary”?—Letme______thewordinthedictionary.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookupDD ()3.Ican’t______mypassport.Haveyou______itanywhere?A.find;lookedatB.lookat;seenC.lookfor;lookedatD.find;seen()4.Ifyoudon’t_____,youmayfallontheice.A.lookoutB.lookupC.lookoverD.lookthroughDA ()5.Thepoliceare______thecauseoftheaccident.A.lookingforwardtoB.lookingintoC.lookingatD.lookingafterB 【考点5】Firstofall,I’dliketocongratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.首先，我想祝贺今日在场的所有学生。【解析】congratulate为动词，意为“祝贺”。其名词为congratulation，常用其复数形式表示对某人的祝贺。 【演练】()1.—Hi,Olaf.Ourclasswonthebasketballmatchthisafternoon!—______!A.CongratulationsB.WhatapityC.NoproblemD.NevermindA ()2.—It’smyturnsoon,Ifeelkindofnervous.—______.Youcanmakeit!A.LookoutB.TakeiteasyC.CongratulationsD.Havefun()3.—Mom,Iwonthefirstprizeinthe400-meterrace.—______!Dave.You’remypride!A.ReallyB.GoodluckC.BestwishesD.CongratulationsBD ()4.—I’llgotoGuilinwithmyfatherintwodays.—______!A.WithpleasureB.HaveanicetripC.AllrightD.Congratulations()5.—Whydon’tyoujoinusfordinner?—Sure!______A.I’dlike!B.Congratulations!C.Whynot?D.Really?BC 第二十节九年级Unit11~Unit12 考点聚焦【考点1】Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.第二天，彼得鼓起勇气去参加足球训练，而不再心里害怕。【解析】ratherthan意为“而不是”，前后连接两个平行结构，包括名词、代词、形容词、动词或句子，表示在两者中选择前者。ratherthan可以与insteadof互换，但insteadof后面接名词或动词的-ing形式。 【演练】()1.Idecidedtostayathomeratherthan______tothecinema.A.togoingB.wentC.goesD.go()2.Jessicapreferred______inbedratherthan______ahorse.A.tolie；rideB.lying；rideC.lie；rideD.lay；ridingDA ()3.Manychildrenasktheirparentstogivemoneytocharity______buythemsnacks.A.lateronB.eventhoughC.ratherthanD.inorderto()4.Wewalkeddownthestairs______takingtheelevator.A.ratherthanB.andC.insteadD.insteadofCD 【考点2】BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.当我出来的时候，公共汽车已经走了。【解析】该句型用以引导过去完成时。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，常用“had+动词的过去分词”构成。常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有：bythetime+含一般过去时的句子；by(theendof)+过去的时间；when引导的时间状语从句(从句中谓语动词用过去时)等。 【演练】()1.—BythetimeIwasfive,I______English.—Really?A.hadstartedlearningB.havestartedlearningC.startedtolearnD.startedlearningA ()2.Bytheendoflastyear,we______about2，000Englishwords.A.werelearningB.havelearntC.learntD.hadlearnt()3.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded______.A.intheendB.attheendofC.atfirstD.bytheendofDA ()4.Since2000,Nanchanghasbecomeanewcity.Everything______.A.ischangedB.waschangedC.haschangedD.hadchangedC 【考点3】Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.这位女士是如此高兴，因为她真的想结婚。【解析】because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，且从句常常位于主句之后。becauseof意为“因为”，后面接名词、代词或动名词。becauseof有时可以与because转换使用。 【演练】()1.Wehavetoputoff______oursportsmeeting______thebadweather.A.hold；becauseB.hold；becauseofC.holding；becauseD.holding；becauseofD ()2.ASpringMorningismyfavoritepoem______itswordsarebeautifulandIcanfeelthesenseofspringinit.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.becauseofB ()3.Wedidn’tenjoytheday____theweatherwassobad.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till()4.Heleftthecompany____whatthebosssaidatthemeeting.A.soB.becauseofC.becauseD.whenAB Goodbye!