英语第17课时 九年级Units5~6
词汇拓展1.environment→(自然环境的;有关环境的)_________________2.leaf→(复数)___________3.produce→(产品)___________4.wide→(广泛地;普遍地)_________5.France→(法语)________→(法国人)_____________________________6.German→(复数形式:德国人)_________→(德国)________→(德语)________7.competition→(参赛者;竞争者)____________8.its→(名词性物主代词)____→(同音异义词)_____9.celebration→(庆祝)________10.historical→(历史)________→(历史学家)________11.heat→(热的)______environmentalleavesproductwidelyFrenchFrenchman/FrenchwomanGermansGermanyGermancompetitoritsit'scelebratehistoryhistorianhot
词汇拓展12.complete→(近义词:完成)_________13.electric→(名词形式:电;电能)__________14.please→(名词形式:高兴;愉快)__________15.day→(日常的)________16.nearly→(近义词:几乎)___________17.accident→(意外的;偶然的)_________18.national→(国家;民族)_________19.hero→(复数)_________20.translate→(名词形式:翻译)____________→(指人的名词:翻译者;翻译家)__________21.sudden→(意外地;突然地)____________22.salt→(咸的)__________23.Canadian→(加拿大)___________24.popular→(名词:受欢迎;普及)____________finishelectricitypleasuredailyalmostaccidentalnationheroestranslationtranslatorsuddenlysaltyCanadapopularity
重点短语1.由……制成be___________2.把……分开________________3.因……闻名;为人知晓be____________4.手工_____________5.不论;无论___________6.避免做某事______________sth.madeofdivide…intoknownforbyhandnomatteravoiddoing
重点短语7.国际风筝节the_____________kite__________8.偶然;意外地____________9.发生;出现____________10.毫无疑问;的确_____________11.突然;猛地allofa_________12.错误地;无意中____________internationalfestivalbyaccidenttakeplacewithoutdoubtsuddenbymistake
重点句型1.Areyourshirts_____________cotton?你的衬衫是棉质的吗?2.It's______________woodandglass.它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的。3.Where___tea___________inChina?中国哪儿产茶?4.AnxiandHangzhou_____widely__________theirtea.安溪和杭州以茶而闻名。5.When_____thezipper__________?拉链是什么时候发明的?madeofmadeofusedisproducedareknownforwasinvented
重点句型6.________wasitinvented_____?它是由谁发明的?7.______isthehoticecreamscoop__________?加热的冰激凌勺子是用来做什么的?8.When____tea______________Korea?茶是什么时候传入韩国的?9.Potatochipswereinvented_____________.炸薯条是无意中发明的。WhobyWhatusedforwasbroughttobyaccident
核心语法1.一般现在时的被动语态2.一般过去时的被动语态
(1)beknownfor意为“以……闻名;为人知晓”,相当于befamousfor,for后面跟表示原因或贡献等的名词。如:Heisknownforhispaintings.他因他的油画作品而出名。GuizhouisknownforitsMaoTai.贵州以茅台而闻名。(2)beknown/famousas…意为“作为……而出名”,as后面跟表示职业的名词。如:HanHanisknownasawriter.韩寒作为一个作家而出名。(3)beknown/famousto意为“为……所熟知”,to后面跟表示对象的名词或代词。
avoid是及物动词,意为“避免;回避”。后接名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。如:Irealizedhewastryingtoavoidthetopic.我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。Childrenshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.孩子们应该避免吃不健康的食品。
(1)nomatter意为“不论;无论”,常与what,who,when,where,which,how等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句。(注意:why一般不放在nomatter后面)状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。在这种让步状语从句中,我们一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。如:Nomatterwhatyouaredoing,youshouldservethepeople.不论你干什么,你应该为人们服务。Nomatterwhenyouarefree,youcancomehereforacupofcoffee.无论你什么时候有时间,你都能来这里喝一杯咖啡。
(2)常用句型:nomatterwho…无论谁……,相当于whoevernomatterwhat…无论什么……,相当于whatevernomatterwhich…无论哪一个……,相当于whichevernomatterwhere…无论何处……,相当于wherevernomatterwhen…无论何时……,相当于whenevernomatterhow…无论怎样……,相当于however
(1)smell用作名词时,意为“气味”。如:Thisflowerhasn'tmuchsmell.这花的香味不浓。(2)smell常用作连系动词,意为“发出……气味;闻起来”,后面接形容词作表语。如:Theseflowerssmellverysweet.这些花闻起来很香。(3)类似smell的常用系动词还有:sound(听起来),look(看起来),taste(尝起来),feel(感觉)。如:Thesongsoundsgreat.这首歌听起来很棒。Thesouptastesdelicious.这汤味道不错。
考点词义及用法bemadeof由……制成,指制成品能够看出原料(制作过程只发生物理变化)bemadefrom由……制成,指制成品看不出原料(制作过程发生了化学变化)bemadein后面跟地点名词,意为“在某地制造”。bemadeby后面跟指人的名词或代词,意为“由某人制成”。
考点词义及用法somebody(someone)意为“某人”,常用于肯定句。anybody(anyone)意为“任何人”,常用于否定句或疑问句。nobody(noone)意为“没有人”,表示否定意义。
1.We'llhavedinneratQianxilongRestaurant,whichisfamous____itsseafood.(2015,聊城)A.ofB.toC.forD.as2.—PengLiyuanis____Chinesepeopleasabeautifulandpopularsinger.(2016,咸宁)—AndnowsheisalsotheFirstLadyinChina.A.knownasB.proudofC.famousforD.wellknownto3.Kate'sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehim____itisconvenient.(2017,预测)A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unlessCDB
4.Nomatter____,youmustfollowtheschoolrules.(2016,眉山)A.whereareyouB.whatdoyoudoC.whoareyouD.whoyouare5.(导学号:05472078)—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That'sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid____productsmadeinChina.(2016,黄冈)A.notbuyingB.nottobuyC.tobuyD.buying6.—HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?—Ihaven'thadityet.However,it____good.(2015,菏泽)A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.feelsDDB
7.Mum,whatareyoucooking?It____sosweet.(2015,安徽)A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells8.Thispairofshoes____hand,andit________verycomfortable.(2015,黄石)A.ismadewith,isfeltB.aremadefrom,isfeltC.aremadeof,feelsD.ismadeby,feels9.—Yoursweaterlooksverynice.What'sitmade____?—Wool,andit'smade________Guiyang.(2015,黔西南)A.from,onB.of,inC.of,onD.from,in10.“Idon'tthinkIamdifferentfrom____else.Iamjustthesonofafarmer,”WangBaoqiangsaid.(2016,德州)A.anyoneB.nobodyC.someoneD.everyoneDDBA
Goodbye!