英语第15课时 九年级Units3~4(人教版)
重点词汇1.restroom(n.)洗手间2.stamp(n.)邮票;印章3.beside(prep.)在旁边;在附近4.rush(v./n.)仓促;急促5.suggest(v.)建议;提议6.pride(n.)自豪;骄傲7.east(adj./adv.)东方(部)的;向东;东方8.convenient(adj.)便利的;方便的9.politely(adv.)礼貌地;客气地10.request(n./v.)要求;请求11.correct(adj.)正确的;恰当的
12.polite(adj.)有礼貌的13.direct(adj.)直接的;直率的14.address(n.)住址;地址;通讯处15.course(n.)课程;学科16.humorous(adj.)幽默感的;滑稽有趣的17.silent(adj.)不说话的;沉默的18.helpful(adj.)有用的;有帮助的19.interview(v./n.)采访;面试;面谈;访谈
20.dare(v.)敢于;胆敢21.private(adj.)私人的;秘密的22.require(v.)需要;要求23.speech(n.)讲话;发言24.public(n./adj.)民众;公开的;公众的25.influence(v./n.)影响26.seldom(adv.)不常;很少27.proud(adj.)自豪的28.absent(adj.)缺席;不在29.fail(v.)不及格;失败30.examination(n.)考试;审查31.exactly(adv.)确切地;精确地
词汇拓展1.restroom→(同义词)washroom2.normally→(正常的;正规的;标准的)normal3.suggest→(名词:建议)suggestion4.introduce→(名词:介绍)introduction5.expensive→(反义词:不昂贵的)inexpensive→(同义词:昂贵的)dear6.crowded→(反义词:不拥挤的;人少的)uncrowded→(名词:人群)crowd7.politely→(形容词:有礼貌的)polite→(反义词:没有礼貌的)impolite8.correct→(近义词:对的)right→(副词)correctly9.direct→(反义词:间接的)indirect
10.speak→(名词:扬声器)speaker11.general→(普遍地)generally12.silent→(名词:沉默)silence13.help→(有帮助的)helpful→(没有帮助的)helpless14.interview→(名词:采访者)interviewer15.Asian→(名词:亚洲)Asia16.shy→(名词:害羞;腼腆)shyness17.fail→(名词:失败)failure→(反义词:成功)succeed18.European→(欧洲)Europe19.proud→(名词:自豪)pride20.exactly→(形容词:精确的)exact
重点短语1.路过;经过passby2.什么,请再说一遍pardonme3.亲自;亲身inperson4.为……感到骄傲;感到自豪beproudof5.沿着……向东走goeastalong6.礼貌地提出请求makepoliterequests
7.为……感到自豪takepridein8.公开地inpublic9.仓促地inarush10.过去常常做某事usedtodosth.11.时常;有时fromtimetotime12.对付;应对dealwith
重点句型1.________________tellmehowtogettothepostoffice?请您告诉我怎样到达邮局好吗?2.________WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.我提议(去)水上世界的水城饭店。3.Canyoutellme________________agoodplacetoeat?你能告诉我哪里有个吃饭的好地方吗?4.Paul__________reallyquiet.保罗以前确实内向。CouldyoupleaseIsuggestwherethere'susedtobe
5.Youusedtobeshort,_______you?你以前很矮,是吗?6.She___________liketests.她过去讨厌考试。7.—___he______wearglasses?他过去戴眼镜吗?—___,he___./___,he_____.是的,他戴眼镜。/不,他不戴眼镜。didn'tdidn'tusetoDidusetoYesdidNodidn't
一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子。1.Thereisasportscenter________(在……旁边)mynewhouse.2.Nowwiththemoderntransportation,it'svery__________(方便)totraveltoanotherplace.3.It's_________(不礼貌的)topointtosomebodywithyourfoot.4.It'sso_______(安静的)thatwecanhearthesoundoftheclock.5.Sheisthe_______(骄傲)ofourschool.6.—Whois________(缺席的)today?—Lilyisn'theretoday.Shewasill.7.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtousethemachine,I'llshowyouthe_______________(介绍)ofit.8.Iusedtogobackthereoften,butnowI_______(极少)gobackthere.9.You'dbetternottellyour__________________(私人的)informationtothestrangers.10.In_________(总的),youshouldworkharderfromnowon.besideconvenientimpolitequietprideabsentintroductionseldomprivate/personalgeneral
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11.Canyougiveussome_________(suggest)onhowtolearnEnglishwell?12.Oldpeopleshouldbetalkedto__________(polite).13.Whocanshowmethewaytoworkouttheproblem_________(exact)?14.Afterschool,heusedtogobackhome______(direct)tohelphisparents.15.Weare______(pride)oftheseyoungmenfortheirbraveaction.16.Dictionariesarevery_______(help)tousinlearninglanguages.17.Whatdoesthe________(speak)say?18.ChinaandIndiaareboth______(Asia)countries.19.With______(who)areyougoingtoItalyforavisit?20.Thanksalotforyourwonderful____________(introduce).suggestionspolitelyexactlydirectlyproudhelpfulspeakerAsianwhomintroduction
1.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?(FromUnit3/SectionA)你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗?宾语从句【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1.—Canyoutellme____?—Hishomeisquitefarfromtheoffice,Ithink.(2015,孝感)A.whereheworksB.whyheboughtthecarC.whenhegotupD.howhelikeshisjobB
2.—Doyouknow____?—Foramonth.(2015,天津)A.howlongwillshebeawayB.howlongshewillbeawayC.howoftenwillshegothereD.howoftenshewillgothere3.—Showmethemap,please.Iwonder____.—Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.(2015,梅州)A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandisC.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whenDiaoyuIslandisBB
4.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinJining?(2015,济宁)—Comeandhavealook.Myphotoswillshowyou____.A.howwasthetripB.whydidwegothereC.howwewentthereD.whatthetripwaslike5.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme____?—Infiveminutes.(2015,苏州)A.howsoonwillthefilmbeginB.howsoonthefilmwillbeginC.howlongthefilmhasbeenonD.howlonghasthefilmbeenonDB
宾语从句必须是陈述句语序;宾语从句中的时态一般与主句中的时态保持一致,如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象时,不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态,宾语从句的谓语动词一律使用一般现在时。
2.Itseemsarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.(From:Unit3/SectionA)似乎每天晚上都有一支摇滚乐队在那里表演。seem的用法【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1.Lucyseems____today.A.happyingB.quietlyC.angryD.angrily2.Heseems____tired.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.tofeelingCA
3.____mybrotherlovesthismovieverymuch.A.HeseemsB.ItseemsthatC.HeseemstoD.ItseemstoⅡ.改写同义句,每空一词。1.Heseemedtohavesomegoodnewstotellyou.____________hehadsomegoodnewstotellyou.2.Bobseemstobesadthesedays.Bob________thesedays.BItseemedthatseemssad
seem的用法:(1)“主语+seem+(tobe)+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,以说明主语的特征或状态。(2)“主语+seem+不定式”,此句型中,seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。(3)“Itseems+that从句”,其中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。
3.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?(From:Unit3/SectionA)打扰了,您能告诉我最近的银行在哪儿吗?有关问路的常用句型【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1.—Canyoutellme____?—Sure.HelivesonCenterStreet.(2015,襄阳)A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.whyhelivesthereD.whatdoeshedo2.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?—Sure.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.(2014,长沙)A.howlongittakestogotothezooB.howfaritisfromheretothezooC.howfarisitfromheretothezooBB
3.—Excuseme,Sir.____isitfromheretothenearestshoppingmall?—Well,onlyaboutfiveminutes'walk.(2014,湖州)A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon4.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme____?—Goalongthisstreetuntilyouseesomebuildingswithgoldenroofs.(2014,烟台)A.howIcangotoTianningTemple(天宁寺)B.howoftenyougotoTianningTempleC.howsoonyouwillgotoTianningTempleD.howmanytimesyouhavebeentoTianningTempleCA
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子。1.你能告诉我怎样到银行吗?Couldyoupleasetellme________gettothebank?2.你知道最近的图书馆离这多远?Doyouknowhowfar____________libraryisfromhere?3.你能告诉我们厕所在哪吗?Couldyoupleasetellme______therestroom___?howIcanthenearestwhereis
(1)在向他人问路时,一般先说Excuseme(劳驾;请问),既可以引起对方的注意,又显得比较客气。(2)问路的常用句型:Excuseme,can(could)youtellmewherethebookstoreis/howIcangettothebookstore/howtogettothebookstore/thewaytothebookstore/whereIcangetabook?Whichisthebest/nearestwaytogetthere?Isthistheonlywaytogetthere?Wouldyoupleasetellmeifthereisabanknearhere?Isthezoofarfromhere?
4.Wheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?(From:Unit3/SectionB)在哪些地方你需要礼貌地提出请求呢?polite和不定式【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1.Mr.Smithtoldhisson____thefootballmatchbecauseoftheexam.(2015,呼和浩特)A.nottowatchB.tonotwatchC.notwatchingD.doesn'twatch2.Myparentsdidn'tallowme____totheparty.(2015,天津)A.goB.togoC.goesD.wentAB
3.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelights____energy.(2015,泰安)A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved4.—Myteachersoftenencourageme____morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.—Yourteachers'ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,________youwillbe.(2014,达州)A.tomake,themorehappyB.tomake,happierC.making,thehappierD.tomake,thehappierBD
5.Weadviseparents____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.(2015,广东)A.nottoleaveB.notleaveC.leaveD.toleave6.Whenyoumovesomewherenew,thefirstthingforyouistofindaplace____.(2015,凉山)A.toliveB.livinginC.toliveinAC
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出空缺处单词的正确形式。1.It'svery_____tosay“Thankyou”whensomeonehelpsyou.(2015,广州)2.It's_________(polite)tostareatanyoneorcallloudlyinpublic.(2015,临沂)3.Talkingloudlyinalibrary,amuseum,oramovietheateris________(不礼貌的).(2014,黄冈)4.Whentheguestenteredthehall,Mr.Whitestoodupandgreetedhim________(polite).(2014,淮安)politeimpoliteimpolitepolitely
(1)动词不定式作定语时,通常位于被修饰的名词或代词之后,与被修饰的词语是逻辑上的动宾关系。(2)若做定语的不定式是不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,则不定式后面必须加相应的介词,构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。(3)polite是形容词,意为“礼貌的;客气的”,是英语中使用频率较高的形容词之一,在句中可用作定语或表语。(4)polite的反义词为impolite,意为“不礼貌的”,副词形式为politely,在句中用作状语。
5.Asasmallchild,heseldomgavehisparentsanyproblems,andtheywereproudofhim.(From:Unit4/SectionB)作为一个小孩子,他很少给父母带来麻烦,父母为他感到骄傲。proud与pride【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1.—Mum,Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.—Welldone!I____you.(2014,山西)A.ammadatB.ampatientwithC.amproudofC
2.Myauntisvery____herdaughterwhoisastudentatBeijingUniversity.A.takesprideinB.prideinC.proudofD.proudat3.—Lilywonfirstprizeinyesterday'sdancingcompetition.—Really?Thenhermothermustbe____her.(2014,襄阳)A.madatB.worriedaboutC.interestedinD.proudofCD
4.—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitMountHuangshan.—That'strue.Ithasbecomethe____ofAnhui.(2015,安徽)A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage5.—LiNaisgoodattennis.Sheismyfavoriteplayer.—Yes.EveryoneinChinaisproud____her.(2014,广安)A.ofB.forC.withAA
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子。1.中国越来越富强了,我们为祖国骄傲。NowChinaisricherandricher,weare__________ourcountry.2.我们以张晓光,一名来自辽宁的宇航员而自豪。(2014,丹东)We_____________________________ZhangXiaoguang,anastronautfromLiaoning.3.今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以我为傲。(2014,白银)TodayI'm______ofmyschoolandtomorrowmyschoolwilltake_____inmysuccess.4.他父亲对他的事情感到自豪。(2014,烟台)Hisfather_____great______inwhathehasdone.proudofareproudof/takeprideinproudpridetakespride
(1)proud是形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”,常用于短语beproudof,意为“为……骄傲;感到自豪”。(2)proud的名词形式为pride,常用于短语takepridein,意为“为……感到骄傲”;也常用于短语betheprideof,意为“是……的骄傲”。
6.information/news/message【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1.—Where'sJack?—He'slefta____sayingthathewillbebackinaminute.(2014,遵义)A.massageB.newsC.information2.____aboutthesportsmeetingmakeusexcited.(2015,安顺)A.NewsB.InformationC.MessagesD.Advice3.TherearemillionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere____alotofuseful________onthewebsites.(2014,苏州)A.are,informationsB.are,informationC.is,informationD.is,informationsACC
Ⅱ.选词填空。1.Ihavea__________foryoufrommyteacher.2.Thereismuchnew______________inthisbook.3.Theywerelisteningtothe_______overtheradio.4.Willyoutakethis_________toyourbrother?messageinformationnewsmessage
6.Pardonme./Excuseme./Sorry.【即时演练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1.—MynewiPhonewasstolenwhenItookabusyesterday.—____.(2014,黔西南)A.I'msorrytohearthatB.It'sdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tbesillyC.I'dloveto2.—MayIspeaktoTom?(2014,内江)—____,butI'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.A.Yes,pleaseB.HoldonC.ThisisTomD.SorryAD
3.—HowcanIgetthere?—____?—Sorry,Iwanttoknowthewaytogetthere.A.PardonB.SorryC.ExcuseD.Yes4.—IhavelookedformylovelydogeverywherebutIstillcan'tfindit.—____.(2014,重庆)A.GreatB.GoodideaC.Idon'tthinksoD.I'msorrytohearthat5.—I'mverysorryIamlate.Toocrowdedinthestreet.—____Betterlatethannever.(2014,潍坊)A.It'stoobad.B.Betternot.C.Takeiteasy.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.ADD
考点词义及用法Pardonme.相当于Ibegyourpardon.或Pardon?常用于正式的场合。当做错了事向别人道歉,或对谈话提出异议时,意为“请您原谅”;当没有听清对方的话,请求重复时,意为“请您再说一遍”。Excuseme.意为“对不起;劳驾;请原谅”,常用在你所说的话及要做的事可能引起对方不愉快时或需要打扰求助别人时,或要引起别人的注意时。Sorry.礼节性的道歉用语,意为“对不起;抱歉”,常用在做错了事或不能效劳以及因某种失误向对方表示歉意时使用。当听到对方说出不愉快的消息时,也可用I'msorrytohearthat.意为“听到这个消息我很难过”。
备考跟踪训练
一、单项选择。1.Thesupermarketis____thebankandthebookstore.A.amongB.acrossC.betweenD.from2.I'msorryto____you,butcouldyougivemeahand?A.offendB.orderC.troubleD.believe3.Ifyoubehave____,otherswillthinkyouare________.A.polite,politeB.polite,politelyC.politely,politeD.politely,politelyCCC
4.—MissLiseemsveryhappy.—That'sbecauseallofTom'sanswersare____.A.wrongB.correctC.impossibleD.unpleasant5.Idon'tthinkitisgoodforyoungpeopleto____toomuchtime________online.A.spend,chattingB.take,chattingC.spend,tochatD.cost,tochat6.I'vebeenoldenoughtotakecareofmyself.I'llnolonger____myfather.A.keeponB.holdonC.putonD.dependonBAD
7.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?Iwanttobuysome____.—Sure.Followme,please.I'llgotheretoo.A.stampsB.booksC.foodD.flowers8.Itsounds____touse“couldyou…”than“canyou…”.A.politeB.politelyC.morepoliteD.morepolitely9.TheextremelycoldweatherinAmerica____alotofpeopletodie.A.causedB.madeC.broughtD.stoppedACA
10.Jacksawthem____footballwhenhepassedbytheplaygroundyesterday.A.playedB.playingC.toplayD.play11.Ican'ttellwhenthehousewasbuilt____,butitmustbeveryold.A.exactlyB.differentlyC.quicklyD.simply12.It____fifteenyearssinceIcametothisschool.A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.beBAB
13.____they'realittleexpensive,________I'lltakethem.A.Eventhough,butB.Eventhough,/C.If,butD.Because,/14.—Howwastheweathertheretoday?—Sunny,butcloudy____.A.intimeB.ontimeC.allthetimeD.fromtimetotime15.—Areyouafraidof____athome,Linda?—No,I'vegrownup.A.aloneB.beingaloneC.lonelyD.beinglonelyBDB
二、完形填空。(2015,资阳)Awomanwaswaitingforherflight(航班)atanairport.Sheboughtabagofcookies,foundaplaceto__16__andtookouther__17__.Shestartedtoreadand__18__noticedthataman,sittingbesideher,tookacookiefromher__19__.Shejust__20__nottoseethis.Sosheatethecookiesquicklyandatthesametimewatchedhowtheshameless__21__wasstealinghercookies.Shethoughttoherself,“IfIwasn'tsucha(n)__22__person,Iwouldhithimintheeye.”Whenonlyonecookiewas__23__,shelookedwithinterestand__24__whathewoulddo.Hesmiled,tookthe__25__cookieandbrokeitinhalf.Shethought,“Thisguyissoimpolite,hedidn'tevenshowany__26__!”
Afterherflightwascalled,thewoman__27__herbaggage(行李)andheadedtothegate.Shetookherseatinthe__28__,andstartedtolookforherbook,whichwasalmostcomplete.Asshereachedherbaggage,shegasped(喘气)with__29__,astherewasanunopenedbagofcookies.Aterriblethoughtcrossedhermind,“Ifmycookiebagishere,theotheronewashisandhejusttriedto__30__.”Sherealizedthatshewastheimpoliteone,butitwastoolatetosaysorrytohim.
()16.A.standB.sitC.lieD.walk()17.A.bookB.phoneC.ticketD.wallet()18.A.proudlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.suddenly()19.A.boxB.handC.bagD.seat()20.A.triedB.preferredC.hopedD.meant()21.A.pilotB.workerC.thiefD.waiter()22.A.rightB.niceC.specialD.old()23.A.leftB.eatenC.boughtD.stolen()24.A.plannedB.askedC.foundD.wonderedBADCACBAD
()25.A.bigB.firstC.smallD.last()26.A.interestB.thanksC.courageD.pleasure()27.A.postedB.openedC.collectedD.forgot()28.A.hallB.airportC.planeD.car()29.A.surpriseB.happinessC.sadnessD.pain()30.A.saveB.takeC.sellD.shareDBCCAD
三、阅读理解。(2015,襄阳)Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredtoaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkaroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”
OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps.Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn'twanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretary(秘书)showedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight.
31.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause____.A.sheisastrangertothecityB.shedoesn'tknowthepeopleC.shehasnotimetohelpothersD.she'safraidofgivingwrongdirection32.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto____.A.sellhersomethingB.askherthetimeC.makefriendswithherD.askforthedirection33.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter____.A.livesB.studiesC.worksD.teachesDDC
34.Theword“embarrassed”intheparagraphmeans“____”.A.尴尬B.困惑C.激动D.拮据35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?____A.Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections.B.Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.C.Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung.D.Themanwasquitenervouswhenhesawthewriter.AB
四、词汇运用。A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。36.Livinginthecityisvery___________(方便的)butthecostishigh.37.Don'ttellstrangersaboutyour__________________(私人的)informationonline.38.Maryisafraidofgivinga__________(讲话)inpublic.39.Toprotecttheenvironment,she_________(极少)drivestowork.40.In_________(总的),heisahardworkingboy.convenientprivate/personalspeechseldomgeneral
B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。41.Couldyoupleasegivemesome_________(suggest)onhowtolearnEnglishwell?42.Theoldshouldbespokento__________(polite).43.EnglandandFranceareboth____________(Europe)countries.44.Canyoutellme__________(exact)whathashappened?45.Theparentsarevery__________(pride)oftheircleverson.suggestionspolitelyEuropeanexactlyproud
五、任务型阅读。Englishhassomeapologeticterms(表示歉意的用语).Itseemsthattheymeanthesamething.Theyalmostdo.However,what'sthedifferencebetween“Excuseme”,“I'msorry”,“Pardon”,and“What?”PardonAmericansdon'treallyuse“pardon”.Ifyoudo,theywillprobablyjokethatyou'retryingtosoundpretentious(炫耀的)orjokethatyou'reBritish.I'msorryWeoftenuse“I'msorry”forpastevents.That'stosay,itisgenerallyusedtoapologizeforsomethingyouhavealreadydone.Forexample,ifyousteponsomeone'sfootonacrowdedbus,youwouldsay“I'msorry”or“sorry”.
ExcusemeThisisgenerallyatermtoaskpermission(允许)forsomething.Forexample,you'rewalkingthroughacrowdedspaceandsomeoneisinyourway.Youwouldsay“excuseme”toaskhimtomoveoutofyourway.What?Americansusuallyuseittoasksomeonetorepeathimself.Ifyouwanttobepoliter,youcouldsay,“I'msorry,whatwasthat?”or“Excuseme,whatdidyousay?”oranyothersuchthing.MostAmericanswilljustsay“What?”though.Inourdailylife,wecanalsousethesetermsbymixingthemup.Youcould,forexample,asksomeonetomovebysaying“Sorry,wouldyoumindmoving?”It'sanextrapolitewaytomakeyourrequest.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。46.Whosay“pardon”moreoften,AmericansortheBritish?TheBritish.47.Whichtermisusedforfutureeventsaccordingtothepassage?“Excuseme”isusedforfutureevents.48.WhendoAmericansusuallysay“What?”Whentheywantsomeonetorepeathimself.49.Imagineasituationtosay“I'msorry”.Forexample,whenIwascleaningtheclassroom,Idroppedmyclassmate'sbookonthefloorbyaccident,Iwouldsay“I'msorry”tohim.(答案不唯一)50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Thedifferencesbetweensomeapologeticterms.
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