英语第8课时 八年级(上)Units9～10)（人教版）
一、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。1．Heopenedhis(钱包)andtookoutsomemoney.2．BringMs.Steentotheparty(没有)tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.3．Myschoolis5(英里)frommyhome.Iusuallyridemybikethere.4．Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyou(信任)totalkto.5．Studentsneedsomedifferent(经历)．6．Shegottwo(金的)medalsintheLondonOlympicGames.7．WhatwillMark(组织)fortheparty?8．Couldyou(溜冰)whenyouweresevenyearsold?9．Myuncle(观光)Canadawithhisgirlfriendatthebeginningofthisyear.10．Howmanycountriesaretherein(亚洲)?walletwithoutmilestrustexperiencesgoldorganizeskatetouredAsia
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。11．—Howaboutyour(prepare)forthesportsmeeting?—EverythingisOK.12．Thanksforyour(invite)．IwillgowithyouifI'mnotbusy.13．Goingtothiskindofpartyisagoodway(make)friends.14．Wewatchedthe(open)ofthe12thNationalGames.Itwasgreat.15．Sheaskedhimtoleave，buthe(refuse)．preparationsinvitationtomakeopeningrefused
三、根据汉语完成句子。16．后天雨就会停的。Therainwillstoptheday．17．到街上逛逛怎么样？Whataboutinthestreet?18．我期待明天能见到你。I'mtoseeingyoutomorrow.19．他们提供给她一份工作，但是她拒绝了。Theyofferedherajobbutsheit．20．所发生的一切，他们密不示人。Theywhathappenedto．aftertomorrowhangingoutlookingforwardturneddownkeptthemselves
【即时演练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1．Juliedidn'tleaveheroffice____thepolicearrived.(2015，重庆)A．howeverB．wheneverC．whileD．until2．Don'tgoout____therainstops.Otherwise，you'llgetwet！(2015，盐城)A．afterB．sinceC．whenD．until3．—Excuseme，mayIcomein?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair____yournameiscalled.(2015，呼和浩特)A．andB．untilC．afterD．sinceDDB
4．Theleftbehindkids(留守儿童)can'tseetheirparents____theparentscamebackfromwork.(2014，昆明)A．butB．untilC．ofD．if5．—Willyougoshoppingwithme，Jane？(2014，广元)—Yes，butIwon'tgo____Ifinishmyhomework.A．whenB．untilC．after6．—Hey，man.Youcan'tcrossthestreetnow.Youhavetowait____thetrafficturnsgreen.—Oh，sorryandthankyou.(2015，丽水)A．whenB．afterC．untilD．whileBBC
【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1．Inourdailylife，wemustlearnto____ourselveswellatanytime.It'sasimportantasstudying.(2015，山西)A．dealwithB．worryaboutC．lookafter2．Whenyouareswimming，____yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.(2014，临沂)A．takeafterB．takepartinC．takeoffD．takecareof3．Lucydidn'tcometoschoolyesterdaybecauseshehadto____hersickmotherathome.(2014，广元)A．lookafterB．lookoverC．lookupCDA
4．Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme，I'moldenoughto____myself.(2014，南宁)A．lookafterB．lookforC．lookupD．lookat5．Canyouhelpmeto____mydogwhenIleaveforHongKong？(2014，泸州)A．lookafterB．lookforC．lookatD．lookthrough6．Helenisgoingtoworkinanoldpeople'shometohelp____theoldpeople.(2015，菏泽)A．lookforwardtoB．lookafterC．lookthroughAAB
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。1．—Doyouhavegoodserviceinyouroldpeople'shome?—Yes.Theoldpeople(在这儿比在家里照料得好得多)．(2014，襄阳)2．Michaelwilltakecareofourdogwhenweareawayonholidaynextweek.(改为同义句)(2014，乐山)Michaelwillourdogwhenweareawayonholidaynextweek.aretakenbettercareofherethanathomelookafter
(1)lookafter意为“照顾；照料”，相当于takecareof。lookaftersb.well相当于takegoodcareofsb.，意为“好好照顾某人”。(2)look构成的常用短语：lookat看lookfor寻找lookaround环视lookoutof…向……外看lookup查看(字典)lookout当心lookover仔细检查
Ⅰ.单项选择。1．YunnanisbeautifulandI'm____visitingitagain.(2015，嘉兴)A．keepingclearofB．sufferingfromC．lookingforwardtoD．runningawayfrom2．—I'm____thetripwhichwecangowheneverwewanttogo.(2015，东营)—You'lltakeme，andI'lltakethemoney.A．takingpartinB．takingcareofC．lookingbackatD．lookingforwardto3．—HaveyouseenthefilmComingHomedirectedbyZhangYimou？(2014，潍坊)—Notyet.I'm________seeingit.It'ssaidthefilmisgreat!A．lookingdownonB．lookingoutofC．lookinguptoD．lookingforwardtoCDD
4．Paullooksforwardto________hispenpalassoonaspossible.(2014，梅州)A．meetsB．meetC．meetingD．met5．—TheWorldCupiscoming.Iwon't________anygame!—I'mlookingforwardto________everymatchofit，too.(2014，鄂州)A．miss，towatchB．miss，watchingC．tomiss，watchD．tomiss，watched6．—I'mlookingforwardto________myparentssoon.Whataboutyou?—Metoo.(2014，广安)A．seeingB．seeC．sawCBA
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子，每空词数不限。1．学生们都盼望过一个轻松的假期。(lookforwardto)(2014，滨州)Studentsarelookingforwardtohavingarelaxingholiday.2．我们正盼着过周末呢。(2014，苏州)Wearelookingforwardtotheweekends.3．大家正盼望着暑假呢。(2014，北京)Wethesummerholiday.arelookingforwardto
(1)lookforwardto意为“盼望；期待”，to是介词，其后接名词或动词ing形式。(2)类似的常见动词短语还有：beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事devoteoneselftodoingsth.献身于做某事
1．Hehasn'tgotanyhobbies—____youcallwatchingTVahobby.(2015，苏州)A．whileB．unlessC．asD．if2．—Claudia，areyougoingtoMike'sbirthdaypartyonSunday?—UnlessI____．(2015，益阳)A．aminvitedB．invitedC．wasinviting3．—Shallwegoforapicnicintheforestparktomorrow?—Yes，____itrainsheavily.(2014，广东)A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．whenBAB
4．—HowisNancygettingonwithherlessons?—Shewon'tcatchupwithothers____shestudiesharder.(2015，海南)A．afterB．unlessC．assoonasD．though5．Insummermilkwillquicklygobad____itisputintoafridge.(2014，杭州)A．thoughB．unlessC．becauseD．onceBB
6．Iwon'twatchbasketballmatches____Jamesisplaying.Hepaysmuchattentiontoteamwork.(2014，连云港)A．unlessB．ifC．althoughD．since7．—MayIgotoJinbaoParkwithyounextSunday?—No，youcan't，____youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.(2015，潍坊)A．ifB．untilC．unlessD．assoonasAC
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。1．除非有医生的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试。(2015，福州)You‘rerequiredtotakeintheP．E.testyouhaveadoctor'snote.2．除非亲眼所见，否则你无法想象我们家乡的变化有多大。(2014，盐城)Youcan'timaginehowgreatlyourhometownhaschangedunlessyouseeityourself．3．在这个公园里，除非你有地图，否则很容易迷路。(2014，扬州)Inthepark，youcangetlosteasilyunlessyouhaveamap.examsunless
unless意为“除非……；如果不……”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式，即unless＝if…not。主要用于下列情况：(1)主句(肯定句)＋unless从句：如You'llmissthebusunlessyouhurryup.你要不快点，否则就会错过班车。(2)主句(否定句)＋unless从句：如Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyouhavesetyourgoal.你如果不设定目标，你哪儿也去不了。
【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1．—Whyareyousotiredthesedays?—Well，Ihave____homeworktodo.(2015，孝感)A．toomuchB．toomanyC．muchtooD．manytoo2．—Didyousleepwelllastnight?—Oh，no.____noiseoutsidethehotelalmostdrovememad.(2015，宿迁)A．ToomuchB．MuchtooC．ToomanyD．Somany3．Thenewkindofcaris____dear，Idon'thave________money.(2015，安顺)A．toomuch，muchtooB．muchtoo，toomuchC．toomuch，toomuchD．muchtoo，muchtooAAB
4．—Granny，youlooksoweak.What'swrongwithyou?—Terrible.Thefactorymade____noise.Itwas________noisythatIcouldn'tsleepwelllastnight.A．toomuch，soB．muchtoo，soC．toomuch，tooD．many，much5．—Themeatis____delicious.—Yes，butdon'teat________．(2015，贵港)A．toomuch，toomanyB．muchtoo，toomuchC．toomany，muchtooD．muchtoo，toomanyCB
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。1．过度使用手机对身体有害。(2013，白银)Usingmobilephonesisbadforyourhealth.2．妈妈每天都有太多的事情要做。(2014，铁岭)Motherhasthingstodoeveryday.toomuchtoomany
知识点词义用法toomany太多……toomany＋可数名词复数toomuch太多……toomuch＋不可数名词muchtoo太……muchtoo＋形容词/副词
【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1．—IsJackinthenextroom?—Well，it'shardtosay.ButIheardhim____loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.(2015，孝感)A．speakB．tospeakC．spokenD．speaking2．—____you________JeremyShuHowLin?—Yes.Theoncenamelessyoungmanbecameabasketballherosuddenly.(2015，日照)A．Did，hearB．Do，listentoC．Have，heardofD．Have，listenedtoDC
3．We____ourEnglishteachersincehemovedtoBeijing.(2014，达州)A．didn'thearfromB．haven'theardfromC．didn'treceiveD．haven'treceived4．I____Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.A．didn'thearB．don'thearofC．won'thearfromD．haven'theardfrom5．—Haveyouever____“ZhangLili”？—Yes，sheisthemostbeautifulwomanteacherinChina.A．heardofB．heardfromC．heardoutBDA
Ⅱ.用hearof，hearfrom或hear的适当形式填空。1．Shelistenedcarefullybutnothing.2．I'mwritingtomypenpalwhoIlastnight.3．Haveyouanynewsaboutyourbrother?heardHeardfromHeardof
知识点词义例句hear听见Canyouhearanything？你能听见什么？hearof/about听说Haveyouheardofthat？你听说过那没？hearfrom收……来信Iheardfromhim.我收到他的来信了。
一、单项选择。1.May12thisJack'sbirthday.He____ustohisbirthdayparty.A．plansB．invitesC．makesD．answers2．—Whyareyousohappy?—I____mypenfriendjustnow.Hesentmeanicephoto.A．caredaboutB．foundoutC．heardfromD．laughedat3.Mysisterlooksforwardto____tothebeach.A．goingB．goC．goesD．wentBCA
4.—Johndidn'tstoplookingforajob____hegotanofferfromaGermancompany.—Luckyhim.It'snoteasyforuniversitygraduatestogetagoodjobnow.(2015，宜昌)A．untilB．sinceC．asD．if5．—Edward，who____LiPing?—Noone.Herparentsworkfarawayfromhome.A．looksforB．looksatC．looksafterD．looksout6．—Whydidyou____hisinvitation?—BecauseIwasbusythosedays.A．turnupB．turnoffC．turndownD．turnonACC
7.Thanksfor____metoyourhome.Ihadagreatdayyesterday.A．askedB．toaskC．asksD．asking8．—CanyougoshoppingwithmethisFriday，Sally?—____．IwillvisitmyunclewithmyparentsonFriday.A．Sure，I'dlovetoB．Sorry，Ican'tC．No，Iwon'tD．Yes，Ican9.—Hi，Jim.Youlooksotired.—Well，Ikept____foranhourbecauseImissedmybus.A．walkB．towalkC．walkedD．walkingDBD
10．—CanyoutellmehowtousetheiPhone6s?—____．A．That'srightB．CertainlyC．ThankyouD．Ofcoursenot11．IfIdon'tfinishthehousework，mymother____mewatchTV.A．letsB．willletC．don'tletD．won'tlet12.Youcansolvetheproblemby____yourteacherforhelp.A．asksB．toaskC．askingD．askBDC
13．—Whenwillyougivemeacall?—I____youwhenIgettotheairport.A．willcallB．callC．calledD．calling14．I____I______thereontimeifItakeabus.A．think，didn'tgetB．don'tthink，getC．don'tthink，willgetD．think，don'tget15．—Doyouknowifthey____swimmingwithustomorrow?—Ithinktheywillifthey________free.A．go，willbeB．willgo，areC．go，areD．willgo，willbeACB
二、完形填空。DearLucy，Thankyouforyourletterandyourinvitation.IreallyhopeIcan__16__withyou.ButIhavetosay__17__toyou.I'mtoo__18__nextweek!OnMonday，I'dliketoseethedoctor.Thereis__19__wrongwithmy__20__．Ican'tseepeopleorthingsalittlefar__21__meclearly.MaybeIshould__22__apairofglasses.OnTuesday，Ihavefootballtraining.Youknow，I'minthefootballteamofourschool.We'llhaveanEnglishtestonFridaymorning，__23__onWednesdayandThursdayIhavetostayathomeandstudyhard.OnFridayafternoon，I'mgoingtoa__24__．MyfavoritestarMichaeliscoming.Ilikehismusicverymuch.Haveagoodtime！Andpleasecallmeafteryoucome__25__fromthecamping.Yours，Lily
()16.A.gocampingB．goshoppingC．gotoHongKongD．gototheUS()17.A.helloB．thanksC．sorryD．goodbye()18.A.sadB．freeC．quickD．busy()19.A.nothingB．everythingC．anythingD．something()20.A.handsB．eyesC．earsD．feet()21.A.fromB．toC．ofD．with()22.A.decideB．wearC．takeD．try()23.A.butB．althoughC．becauseD．so()24.A.supermarketB．concertC．bankD．hospital()25.A.downB．upC．backD．inACDDBABDBC
三、阅读理解。(2015，苏州)Lotsofkidshateschool，anewstudyfound.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn'tlastlong.Butwhathappensifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch？Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet'stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon'tlikeit．Ifyoudon'tlikeschool，thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon'thaveenoughfriends，ormaybeyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimesit'sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschoolwork.Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind，anditmayseemlikeyou'llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon'tlikeschool，youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It'sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmom，dad，teacherorschoolcounselor(顾问)willbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It'sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情绪)．Remember，youdon'thavetosharewhatyou'vewrittenwithothers.
26．Lotsofkids____accordingtothewriter.A．likeschoolverymuchB．aregoodatreadingandwritingC．don'tlikedoinghomeworkD．havethethoughtofhatingschool27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)inthefirstparagraph？____A．Agoodeducation.B．School.C．Futurelife.D．Friendship.28．Ifyoudon'tlikeschool，thefirststepisto____．A．findoutwhyB．gotoseeadoctorC．askyourparentsforhelpD．leaveschoolforashorttimeDBA
29．Howmanyreasonswhyyoudon'tlikeschoolaregivenbythewriter？____A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.30．Whenyoustarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter，oneofthegoodideasisto____．A．keepsilentaboutyourproblemsB．sharewhatyou'vewrittenwithothersC．writedownyourfeelingaboutschoolD．getalongwellwithyourclassmatesBC
四、词汇运用。A)用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。31．Afterhishardwork，he(catch)upwithhisclassmateslastyear.32．Haveyoureceivedhis(invite)totheparty?33．Youcan'tmakeit(with)thehelpofyourparents.34．Maryisso(care)thatsheoftenmakestoomanymistakes.35．Youcanlearnlotsof(experience)fromthetour.B)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。36．Wearebusy(准备)forthecomingexams.37．—Whatdidyoudowithhisadvice?—I(接受)it.38．Please(信任)him.Heisagoodboy.39．Shewastoo(吃惊的)tosayanywords.40．Youwon'tsucceed(如果不)youkeepontrying.caughtinvitationwithoutcarelessexperiencepreparingacceptedtrustsurprisedunless
五、从方框内选词并用其适当形式完成短文填空，有两个多余选项。(2015，山西)sowewhoteachbrightdifferentheeyeshowheartcompleteunderstandFewpeopletodayeducatethechildrenaboutthevalueofempathy(同情；同感)．Mostpeoplefeelsohard41.wtheirloveandcaretowardsothersandtoactuallyunderstandwhattheyaregoingthrough.WhenIwasachild，I42.togooutofmywaytomakesomeoneelsehappy.Mymomwouldtellmetosayatleastonekindwordtosomeoneelseeveryday.Iadmitthatitwasn'tveryeasytodo.Butassoonasyouseethelookofthanksinthatperson's43.，youjustwanttodoasmuchasyoucan.Ihadanexperiencewithayoungman44.peoplewerealwaysmakingfunof.EverytimeIsawthathappening，Iknewinmyheartthatitwaswrong.IdecidedIwouldtrytobehisfriend.Istartedwalkingwithhimandintroducinghimtopeoplearound45.．Iwasmakinghimhappybyjustdoingthat.AndIlovedthefactthatIwasreallymakinga46.inhislife.toshowastaughteyeswho/whomusdifference
Afterawhile，Irealizedthathewasn'tthekindofpersoneverybodythoughthewas.Wearestillreallygoodfriendstoday.Peoplehavealmost47.stoppedmakingfunofhim.Butheisstillwhathewas.Whathadchangedwastheattitudesofotherstowardshim.FromthisexperienceI48.thatIshouldbemorelovingtowardsotherpeoplealready.WhatIdidformyfriendwassoeasy，andatthesametimeIhadalotoffun，49.Ihopethateveryonecouldsayakindwordtosomeoneelseatleastonceaday.Icanpromiseitwillbethebestfeelingyoucaneverget.Onekindwordcouldmakesomeone'sday50.．Whynotdoitfromnowon?completelyHaveunderstoodsobrighter
六、书面表达。(2015，海南)由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容，按要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。WaysThingswecandobeginwithourownthingscleanourownrooms，…helpwithhouseworkcook，…learnactivelylearnbyourselves，…thinkaboutthingsbyourselves…
要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2．必须包含表格中所有内容，并做适当发挥；3．词数70左右。(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。)Asmiddleschoolstudents，it‘sveryimportantforustobeindependent.Whatshouldwedotomakeusindependent？First，let'sbeginwithourownthings.It'sourjobtocleanourownroomsandmakeourbeds.Second，helpwithhousework.Wecanhelpcookorcleanthehouseinourfreetime.Doinghouseworkteachesushowtolookafterourselves.Third，learnactively.Weshouldlearnbyourselvesandfinishourhomeworkontime.Finally，thinkaboutthingsbyourselves.Wesometimesneedtomakeplansordecisionsalone.Don'talwaysdependonothers.Ithinkifwekeepondoingthese，we'llbecomemoreandmoreindependent!
Goodbye!
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