《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
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《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”

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页数:23页

时间:2022-03-07

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资料简介
Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth” -2-高频词汇难点句型1.surroundvt.&vi.包围;围绕[经典例句]Makesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.确保自己身边环绕的是支持鼓励你的人。besurroundedby(with)被……包围surroundingadj.周围的n.环境;周围的事物用surround的适当形式填空①Whenhecametolife,hefoundhimselflyingonthegroundandbysomestrangers.②Atthefootofthemountainliesasmallvillagewithabeautifulriverit.surroundedsurrounding -3-高频词汇难点句型2.measurevi.&vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施[高考佳句]Itfoundmanyyoungsters(少年)nowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapprovaltheygetonline,oftenthrough“likes”.(2018·江苏卷)它发现许多年轻人现在通过他们的在线认可来衡量他们的身份,通常是通过“点赞”的方式。measureagainst把……同……作比较measureupto达到或符合某标准takemeasures采取措施takesb.’smeasure给某人量尺寸 -4-高频词汇难点句型用measure的适当形式填空①Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswimacrosstheriver100meterswide.②Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomearetaken.measuringmeasures -5-高频词汇难点句型3.managetodo设法做[高考佳句]ImanagedtogetanAinthatcourseandlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondtheclassroom.(2018·全国I卷)我设法在那门课上获得了A,并学到了在课堂之外能为我所用的生活课程。Icanmanage(itmyself).我自己能行。managementn.管理,管理部门managern.经理,管理人员 -6-高频词汇难点句型用所给词的适当形式填空①Onecanalwaysmanage(do)morethings,nomatterhowfullone’sscheduleisinlife.②The(manage)wassatisfiedtoseemanynewproductsdevelopedaftergreateffort.todomanager -7-高频词汇难点句型4.catchsightof看见;瞥见[高考佳句]Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakeawalkingjourney,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers’(徒步旅行者)guide.(2018·江苏卷)由于找不到别的出路,他们决定走一段路,因为他们看见了一位老徒步旅行者的向导。losesightof忽略;看不见……了;忘记atfirstsight乍看起来atthesightof一看见insight在看得见的范围内outofsight在看不见的地方 -8-高频词汇难点句型完成句子①Itwasnotuntiltheboatwas(看不见)thattheystoppedwavingtheirhands.②Iburstintolaughter(一看见)thefunnyactor.outofsightatthesightof -9-高频词汇难点句型5.inthedistance在远处[教材原句]Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.(Page38)远处,他们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。atadistance距离稍远一些fromadistance从远方Keepadistance!别靠近!keepsb.atadistance与某人保持一定距离distantadj.遥远的 -10-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Icouldjustseeacarthedistance,butIcouldn’tmakeoutwhatcoloritwas.②OnMondaymorningsitusuallytakesmeanhourtodrivetoworkalthoughtheactual(distant)isonly20miles.indistance -11-高频词汇难点句型6.traditionn.传统;风俗[高考佳句]Wang’sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)王的作品表明他对现代建筑有很深的了解,对传统有很好的了解。bytradition根据惯例breaktraditions打破传统carry/destroy/handdownatradition发扬/毁掉/继承传统keepup/maintain/upholdatradition保持传统traditionaladj.传统的 -12-高频词汇难点句型用tradition的适当形式填空①,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.②Apartfromgoodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsofFujiandishes.Traditionallytraditional -13-高频词汇难点句型7.pleasedadj.欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的[高考佳句]Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.(2017·浙江卷)学生、家长和老师对结果感到满意。bepleasedwith对……感到满意bepleasedtodosth.很高兴做某事bepleasedat对……感到高兴pleasing=pleasantadj.令人高兴的pleasuren.愉快用please的适当形式填空①—Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?—With.②Weareonlytootoseehimpromotedtoahigherpositioninthecompany.pleasurepleased -14-高频词汇难点句型8.impressvt.使印象深刻;使铭记[高考佳句]Onarrivingattheteahouse,theforeignstudentswereimpressedbytheuniqueteapotsandteacups.(2018·北京卷)到达茶馆时,外国学生对独特的茶壶和茶杯印象深刻。impresson(upon)使铭记,使留下深刻印象impresssb.withsth.使某人对某事留下深刻印象makeagoodimpressiononsb.给……留下好的印象用impress的适当形式填空①I’msurethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellentuponyou.②Notwiththequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem.impressionimpressed -15-高频词汇难点句型1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.(Page34)不是一路乘飞机,他们决定飞到温哥华,然后坐火车从西向东穿过加拿大。跟情态动词would,should,will等连用构成固定搭配,有时ratherthan可以分开,意为“宁可,与其……倒不如”。名词+ratherthan+名词做主语时谓语动词单复数与ratherthan前的名词一致。单句填空①Hisbrotherratherthanhisparents(be)toblame.②AsMr.Rooseveltputit,I’dratherlightacandlecomplainaboutthedarkness.isthan -16-高频词汇难点句型2.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90metres.(Page34)那儿湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些树高达90多米。独立主格结构在语法上相当于一个独立的短语,而不是句子,因此其中不能有动词。其构成为:名词或代词+非谓语动词/形容词/副词/介词短语等。用所给词的适当形式填空①Theexam(hold)tomorrow,Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.②Thework(finish),theylefttheofficeandwenthome.③Thestudents(do)alltheexercises,theteacherwentontoexplainthetext.④She(be)absent,themeetinghadtobeputoff.tobeheldfinishedhavingdonebeing -17-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Hemanaged(survive)thefinancialcrisisbycuttingdownonthedailyexpense.2.Theywereshockedatthefactthewholetownlayinruins.3.(surround)bymountainsandrivers,thecitylooksverybeautiful.4.Thebeliefwecouldwinthegamemadeuscheerful.5.Therewerealotofgrasscomingup,(confirm)springhadarrived.6.It’s(approximate)midnightwhenwegothome.7.HewonthreegoldmedalsattheOlympicGames,wasawonder.tosurvivethatSurroundedthatconfirmingapproximatelywhich -18-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Itwasatmidnightthesnowbegantofall.9.Catchingsightthebeautifulscenery,shefeltrelaxed.10.Weather(permit),wewillgocampingtomorrow.thatofpermitting -19-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.Thedifferencesbetweenthesetwopicturesareveryslightly.2.NowwecanevenmakelongdistantphonecallsontheInternet.3.Therearemanyfallenleavesontheground,confirmedthatfallhascometothisarea.4.There’sapinetreeintheyard,measureduptotwentymetres.5.Hearingthesoundthechildrenwereterrifyingoutoftheirsenses.slightly→slightdistant→distanceconfirmed→confirmingmeasured→measuringterrifying→terrified -20-ⅠⅡⅢ6.LittleTomandthesailorsspenttwomonthsonaboard.7.Thehousesurroundedbyhighwalls.8.Theprimeministerwouldliketogotherebytrainotherthanbyair.9.Thequestionwasverydifficult,butfinallyItriedtoworkitout.10.Iwouldratherstayathomethantogoshopping.去掉on在house后加isother→rathertried→managed去掉to -21-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.加拿大是世界上第二大国家。(large)2.我梦想有一天去加拿大旅游。(dream)3.得知面积这么大的加拿大竟有如此少的人口,我们感到很惊讶。(should)4.去年暑假,我和我的父母成功地去加拿大旅游。(succeed)Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.IdreamedoftravellinginCanadaoneday.WeweresurprisedtoknowthatCanadashouldhavesuchasmallpopulationwithsolargearea.Lastsummerholidays,myparentsandIsucceededintravellinginCanada. -22-ⅠⅡⅢ5.我们坐在火车上一路看到了美丽的枫树林。(alltheway)Wesawthebeautifulmapletreesallthewaybytrain. -23-ⅠⅡⅢ[连句成文]Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.FormanyyearsIhadbeendreamedoftravellinginCanadaoneday.Lastsummerholidays,myparentsandIsucceededintravellinginCanada.Wesawthebeautifulmapletreesallthewaybytrain.WeweresurprisedtoknowthatCanadashouldhavesuchasmallpopulationwithsolargearea.

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