《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》6.2 Unit 2　Poems

Unit2Poems -2-高频词汇难点句型1.conveyvt.传达;运送[教材原句]Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.(Page10)而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情。conveythanksto向……转达谢意conveybyplane用飞机运货conveyinwords用言语表达conveysth.tosb.向某人转达/运送某物conveysth./sb.tosomeplace把某物/人送到某地 -3-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Ifoundithard(convey)myfeelingsinwords.②Pleaseconveymybestwishesyourparents.③Oureveryemotionandmoodcan(convey)withtheuseoffacialexpressionsandbodylanguage.toconveytobeconveyed -4-高频词汇难点句型2.takeiteasy轻松;不紧张;从容[教材原句]ifwehadn’ttakeniteasy,(Page10)如果我们没有放松警惕,takethingseasy别紧张;慢慢来takeone’schance碰运气takeone’stime别着急;慢慢来takesb.wrong误解某人takesth.seriously认真对待某事take...forgranted认为……理所当然 -5-高频词汇难点句型单句改错①It’snicetositdownandtakeiteasilyafterahardday’swork.②Whathesaidwasjustajoke.Don’ttakeitserious.③Itakeforgrantedthatyouwillbecomingtothemeeting.easily→easyserious→seriously在for前加it -6-高频词汇难点句型3.runoutof用完[教材原句]ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy(Page10)如果我们没有精疲力竭runout用完runshortofsth.某物不够runacross跑着穿过;偶然遇见runafter追捕;追求runaway跑开;逃走runinto撞上;遇到inthelongrun从长远看来[注意]runoutof是及物动词短语,表示主动含义,主语一般是人。runout是不及物动词短语,其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。 -7-高频词汇难点句型用适当的介词或副词填空①Ifyouruntwohares,youwillcatchneither.②Youmustnotruntheroad.③Mycarwasrunbyabus.④Fewboysrunfromschool.afteracrossintoaway -8-高频词汇难点句型4.bemadeupof由……构成[教材原句]Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoemmadeupoffivelines.(Page10)另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的,叫作五行诗。bemadeupof=consistof由……构成bemadeof由……做成(看得出原材料)bemadefrom由……做成(看不出原材料)makeup编造;化妆makeupfor弥补makeout分辨出 -9-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Ahousemadewoodismorecomfortabletolivein.②Nylon(尼龙)ismadecoal,waterandair.③Bymeansofhardwork,Brucemadeuphislackofexperience.句型转换④TheteachertoldthepupilsthattheUnitedStatesofAmericaconsistsof50states.→TheteachertoldthepupilsthattheUnitedStatesofAmerica50states.offromforismadeupof -10-高频词汇难点句型5.transformvi.&vt.转化;转换;改造,变换[教材原句]Transformedintostone(Page11)化为石transform...into...使……变成……betransformedfrom...to...由……变成……transformone’slife改变某人的一生transformationn.转变;变化用transform的适当形式填空①TheGreenstheirgarageintoaguestroominthepastfewdays.②Goingtocollegebroughtaboutagreatinhisoutlook.havetransformedtransformation -11-高频词汇难点句型6.appropriateadj.适当的;正当的[高考佳句]TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.(2017·全国Ⅲ卷)电影院老板EdBradford说他选择这部电影是因为它似乎是合适的。appropriatefor/to适合于;合乎itisappropriatethat(从句用可以省略should的虚拟语气)appropriatelyadv.适当地单句填空①Jeansarenotappropriateaformalparty.②Theactingchairmandideverything(appropriate).for/toappropriately -12-高频词汇难点句型7.exchangen.交换;交流;互换vt.&vi.调换;交换[教材原句]Iftherehadnotbeenanexchangeprogramme,hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.(Page13)如果没有交换项目,他也不会找到资助人赞助他出国留学。exchangeby用……换exchangesth.forsth.把……换成……exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换某物expandexchange扩大交流makeanexchange交换inexchangefor交换 -13-高频词汇难点句型用适当的介词填空①Itisnecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideasparentsfromtimetotime.②Whatwouldyougivemeinexchangemyrecorder?withfor -14-高频词汇难点句型8.tryout测试;试验[经典例句]Yououghttotryoutthatradiobeforeyoubuyit.那部收音机你应该试了再买。tryoutfor参加选拔tryon试穿衣服trydoingsth.尝试做某事trytodosth.设法做某事单句填空①Playershavetotryouttheteamandbeapprovedbyamajorityofplayers.②Hetried(sleep),buthecouldn’tbecausehegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.fortosleep -15-高频词汇难点句型9.loadn.负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的);压力v.装载;给……负荷[教材原句]Slowlytheoldmancarrieshisload.(Page16)老人慢慢地挑着沉重的担子。takealoadoffone’smind卸下心头重负loadsof=aloadof许多load...with...用……装载……beloadedwith...负载……unloadv.卸下uploadv.上传downloadv.下载 -16-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelytookaloadhermind.②Hedidn’twanttobeloadedanynewimpressions.③Hehasgot(load)ofmoneyfromthatcompany.offwithloads -17-高频词汇难点句型Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.(Page10)人们写诗有各种各样的原因。本句中why引导定语从句,先行词是reasons,why在从句中做状语。thereasonwhy(forwhich)...isthat...……的原因是 -18-高频词汇难点句型单句改错①Isthisthereasonwhyheexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?②Thereasonforhisabsenceyesterdaywasbecausehedidhavesomethingimportanttodo.句型转换③Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathiscarwasheldup.→Thereasonwasthathiscarwasheldup.去掉why或将why→which/thatbecause→thatforwhichhewaslate -19-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Hisexplanationoftheaccidentis(contradict)towhattheeyewitnesssaid.2.The(flexible)ofaman’smuscleswilllessenashebecomesold.3.Whenshesawtherobber,sheletacryofhorror.4.Theytalkedaboutwheretoholdtheexhibition(end).5.FrenchfilmmakerssayAmericanremakesarelosingsomethinginthe(translate).6.Hegotapermanentjob(eventual)andlivedapeacefullifeinBeijing.7.Therearesomanybookshere.Whydoyoulikethatoneparticular?contradictoryflexibilityoutendlesslytranslationeventuallyin -20-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Themethodseemspracticalbutitneedstobetried.9.Whatleadstothe(transform)ofoneeconomicsystemtoanother?.10.Roytoldhis(sorrow)talewithsimplewordsanybodycouldunderstand.outtransformationsorrowful -21-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.Theyaskedmetoconveytheirsincereapologyforyou.2.Takeiteasily;it’snotaseriousproblem.3.Shefeltthatshehadrunoutinspiration.4.Sheissoparticulartoherhouseworkthatservantswillnotworkforher.5.Sometimesteaseisfunny,butsometimesitishurtful.for→toeasily→easyout后加ofto→abouttease→teasing -22-ⅠⅡⅢ6.Sheworkedsohardthateventualshesufferedfromaseriousheadache.7.HelikespopmusicwhenIamfondoffolkmusic.8.Withhismotherhelphim,heisgettingalongwellwithhiswork.eventual→eventuallywhen→whilehelp→helping -23-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.在所有的诗歌中,我尤其喜欢李白的。2.尽管复杂,构成押韵的诗歌人们还是熟悉的。3.把唐诗转换成英语翻译,有助于我们掌握语言。4.有些唐诗很好翻译,也有一些不容易翻译。5.我多么希望能见到这些著名的诗人本人啊!Ofallthepoems,IespeciallylikeLiBai’s.Thoughcomplicated,poemsmadeupofrhymesarefamiliartopeople.ConveyingTangpoemsintoEnglishtranslationhelpsustograspthelanguage.Somepoemsareeasytotranslate,butothersaredifficulttotranslate.HowIwishIcouldmeetthefamouspoetsintheflesh! -24-ⅠⅡⅢ[连句成文]Ofallthepoems,IespeciallylikeLiBai’s.Iliketheirrhymesbecausethoughcomplicated,poemsmadeupofrhymesarefamiliartopeople.Asusstudents,conveyingTangpoemsintoEnglishtranslationhelpsustograspthelanguage.Somepoemsareeasytotranslate,butothersaredifficulttotranslate.HowIwishIcouldmeetthefamouspoetsintheflesh!