备战2022新高考英语之特色题型增分练DAY 12 （学生Word版）

DAY12备战2022高考英语之特色题型增分练（学生版）目录内容PassageA记叙文阅读PassageB说明文阅读PassageC完型填空阅读PassageD语法填空PassageE应用文写作PassageA记叙文阅读ArecordingwhichcapturesthesoundsofnaturewentonlineonXimalaya,apopularaudio(音频的)sharingplatform,onJuly9.ThealbumwasrecordedbyShenggu,whoseworkhasattractedoverhalfamillionfollowers.Aftergraduation，hemovedtoHangzhouin2011toworkatanInternetcompanywitha“996schedule”—workingfrom9amto9pm,sixdaysaweek.Thestressofworkbegantoaffecthissleep.Torelievethestressinwork,in2013,hetraveledtoFujianduringtheNationalDayholiday.Itwasthefirsttimehehadvisitedthecoastandhewassoimpressedbythesoundsofthewavesthathewantedtorecordthem.WhenhewasbackinHangzhou,hetooktherecordertothesuburbsatweekendstocollectthesoundsofnatureandstarteduploadinghisrecordingstotheaudioplatform.Ofhisaudioclips,thesoundofrainhasprovedtobethemostpopular.Rain,henotes,isalsooneofthehardestsoundstorecordasit’sallhardtopredictwhenitisgoingtorain,howheavytherainfallisandwhenitwillstop.Heusuallykeepshisrecorderfullycharged,andknowswherehewantstorecordbeforetheraincomes.Toavoidcatchingthesoundoftherainhittingthematerial,hedoesn’tweararaincoatandhastoremainstill.Asaresult,heenduresmosquitobitesandisoftenleftsoakingwet.Heoncedrove50kilometerstorecordathunderstormbutreturnedempty-handed.Hewilloftentakehisrecordingequipmentintotheforestortotheriverjusttobea“gourmet” ofnaturesounds.“WhenIbringmyrecordingequipmentandwalkaloneinthewoods,Ifeelthepeaceinnatureandallmessythoughtsinmyheadcanbethrownaway,”hesays.Headdsthathewillcontinuetorecordthesoundsofnature,because,astimegoesby,somemayvanishlikethosenolongerheardinthecity.Hewantstokeepthemintherecordings.1.WhydidShenggustartrecordingsounds?A.The“996schedule”motivatedhim.B.Thestressofworkmadehimsleepless.C.Thesoundofnaturekepthimspellbound.D.Thevastnessoftheoceanimpressedhim.2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShenggu’seffortstorecordthesoundofrain?A.Painful.B.Wholehearted.C.Dangerous.D.Pleasant.3.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferShengguwillworkcontinuouslyto____.A.FindinnerpeaceforhislifeB.GainpopularityfromhisaudienceC.PreparemorematerialsforhisworkD.Preservenaturesoundsformorepeople4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ACureforStressFoundB.ANaturalSoundingPastimeC.TheTrickofRecordingNatureSoundsD.AnAudioPlatformAttractingFollowersPassageB说明文阅读Ifbusinessesaretogetworkersbackintotheoffice,findingwaystokeepsocialdistancing（社会隔离）willbeimportant.AnIsraelicompanythinksitcanhelp,usingsmartsensorsinstalledonworkplaceceilings.PointGrabdevelopeditstechnologybeforeCOVID-19tohelpworkspacemanagersoptimize（优化）howemployeesuseofficespace.Aboutthesizeofasmokealarm,thesensorscanrecord theexactnumberandlocationofpeopleinbuildingsincludingoffices,hotelsandrestaurants.Oneofthecompany’sfirstclientswasDeloitte,whichinstalledthesystematitsLondonofficelastyear.PointGrabssensorswereconnectedtoscreensinthebuildingtoshowtheavailability（利用率）ofdesksandsharedareasinrealtime.PointGrabCEODoronShacharsaysitwasoneofaseriesofinnovationsthathelpedDeloittefit30%morepeopleinto3%lessspace.Nowtopreventthecoronavirusspreadingfacetoface,PointGrabhasadaptedthetechnologytosomedegreesothesensorscanalsomonitorsocialdistancingbykeepingtrackofhowfarapartpeopleare,andwhetherthey’retravelinginonedirectionaroundabuilding.Workspacemanagerscansetupalarmforwhentwopeoplearecloserthantwometersformorethan30seconds,forexample.Thesensorshavebeenincludedinthe“sixfeetoffice”conceptcreatedbyacompanyCushman&Wakefieldtoencourageemployeestopracticesocialdistancing.TheyarecurrentlybeingusedinthiswayatauniversityintheNetherlands,andataninnovationcentreinBelgium.Whilethesocialdistancinginnovationisnew,PointGrabhasinstalledmorethan10,000sensorsforworkspaceoptimization,includingintheofficesofCoca-Cola,FacebookandDell.Workersmightnotliketheideaofbeingmonitored,butPointGrabsaysnoimagesoridentifyingfeaturesarerecorded.Instead,eachemployeeisrepresentedasadotonascreen.“Thesensordoesnotviolatepeople’sprivacy,”Shacharsays.Thisisextremelyimportantintheworkspace.1.WhatwerethesensorsusedtodobeforeCOVID-19?A.Toidentifyemployees.B.Torecordlocations.C.Tokeeptrackofemployees.D.Tomakebetteruseofofficespace.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adapted”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Introduced.B.Adjusted.C.Formed.D.Boomed.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Smartsensorsgiveawaypeople’sprivacy.B.PointGrabisingoodconditions.C.WorkersareinfavorofthecompanymanagementD.Workerappearancewillnotshowclearlyonthescreen. 4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowwecangetworkersbackintotheirofficeB.Howwecanimprovetheemployees’efficiencyC.SmartsensorsmakeofficesocialdistancingeasierD.SmartsensorsareakeytechnologicalinnovationPassageC完型填空阅读BorninSenegal’scapitalofDakar,SeydouwasinterestedinChinesecultureeveninhischildhoodandhopedtovisitChinawhenhegrewup.After　1　fromalocalhighschool,hecametoknowabouttheCRBC’sscholarshipofferand　2　theopportunitytofinally　3　Chinawithhisowneyes. UponarrivalinChinahefacedmany　4　.Thefirstsetbackwaslanguage,becausewithoutthe　5　,thereisn’tmuchyoucandoinChina.Inorderto　6　asquicklyaspossibletohis　7　life,hisfirstprioritywastolearnChinese,which　8　agreatchallengefortheyoungman. Atfirst,astheobvioussciencestudent,hetriedtofindsomesortofgeneral　9　rulebetweenChinesecharactersandtheir　10　.Butlater,hefoundnone.Thereare　11　smallhintstoguessthepronunciation,buteachtime,hehasto　12　thedictionarytodoublecheck. Moreover,after　13　anewwordorsentence,hemustlookforawayto　14　itinourdailylife.Hiseffortsarepaying　15　:JustsixmonthsafterhisarrivalinChina,hewonfirstplaceattheChang’anUniversity’sChineseCRBCspeechcompetitionforinternationalstudents. 1.A.graduatingB.judgingC.removingD.separating2.A.appealedtoB.jumpedatC.putforwardD.turneddown3.A.admireB.meetC.seeD.interview4.A.challengesB.friendsC.strangersD.dialects5.A.courseB.behaviourC.qualificationD.language6.A.rebuildB.changeC.adaptD.settle7.A.comfortableB.newC.realD.normal8.A.presentedB.rejectedC.demandedD.urged9.A.commonB.logicalC.perfectD.unique 10.A.meaningB.spellingC.formationD.pronunciations11.A.alwaysB.onlyC.eventuallyD.dierectly12.A.buyB.observeC.consultD.question13.A.learningB.inventingC.passingD.teaching14.A.attendB.describeC.useD.write15.A.backB.outC.upD.offPassageD语法填空NorthwestChina’sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionhasadopteddigitaltechnology____1___(preserve)ancientcliff(悬崖)carvingsandpaintingsbeforetheirdisappearance.Workershavecopiedmorethan2,000immovablerockcarvingsandpaintingsatHelanMountaintodigitalizetheoverallviewsaswellas____2____(they)accuratelocations.Thedigitalinformationwill____3____sortedandworkerswillconductadiseaseanalysis.Rockcarvingshadappearedbeforewritingsystemswereinvented.Now,morethan20,000cliffpaintingsandcarvings___4____werecreatedbytheancestorshavebeendiscoveredatHelanMountain.Theworksrecordthelivesofthepeoplewholived3,000to10,000yearsago.Ingeneral,____5____(image)ofanimalsdominate,followed____6____humans,vehicles,plants,planets,fingerprintsandabstractsigns…Thesurfaceswere____7____(main)carvedwithstoneormetalintheopenair,___8____(expose)toweatherbeaten.Theprotectionofrockpaintingsandcarvingsisaworldwideissue.Atpresent,thereisno____9____(effect),naturallyscientificandtechnologicalmeanstopreventtheirdisappearance.Someexpertshavepredictedthatbytheendofthiscentury,_____10_____quarteroftheworld’srockpaintingswilldisappearcompletely.PassageE应用文写作假定你是李华，你校上周六在南山社区进行了义务劳动。就此请你用英语写一篇短文，内容包括1.时间和地点 2.劳动过程3.你的感悟注意1.写作词数应为80左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________