Unit5Firstaid
-2-poisonn.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒swellvi.&vt.(swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起squeezevt.&vi.榨;挤;压榨pourvt.&vi.倒;灌;注;涌treatvt.&vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待applyvt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效aidn.&vt.帮助;援助;资助temporaryadj.暂时的;临时的injuryn.损伤;伤害bleedvi.&vt.(bled,bled)流血anklen.踝(关节)
-3-chokevi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboardn.橱柜;衣柜skinn.皮;皮肤organn.器官barriern.屏障;障碍(物)rayn.光线;射线complexadj.复杂的varietyn.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquidn.液体radiationn.辐射;射线mildadj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildlyadv.轻微地;温和地pann.平底锅;盘子stoven.炉子;火炉
-4-tissuen.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸swollenadj.肿胀的scissorsn.(pl.)剪刀unbearableadj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basinn.盆;盆地bandagen.绷带vitaladj.至关重要的;生死攸关的symptomn.症状;征兆kettlen.(水)壶;罐wristn.手腕dampadj.潮湿的sleeven.袖子blousen.女衬衫tightadj.牢的;紧的;紧密的
-5-tightlyadv.紧地;牢牢地firmadj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmlyadv.坚固地;稳定地throatn.咽喉;喉咙ceremonyn.典礼;仪式;礼节braveryn.勇敢;勇气pressuren.压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulancen.救护车
-6-『语用规律归纳』1.-ure后缀的高频名词小结please→pleasure乐事;快乐press→pressure压力fail→failure失败expose→exposure暴露;揭发
-7-2.与“急救”有关的高频词汇集锦firstaid急救injuryn.损伤;伤害bleedvi.&vt.流血treatvt.治疗curevt.治愈chokevi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息poisonn.毒药vt.使中毒applyvt.涂;敷3.pressure用法小结apply/putpressureonsb.对某人施加压力lightenthepressure减轻压力relievethepressureof解除……的压力underthepressureof在……压力下
-8-『构织连脉词族』1.temporary→temporarilyadv.暂时地;临时地2.bleed→bloodn.血液→bloodyadj.血腥的;流血的3.poison→poisonousadj.有毒的4.swell→swollenadj.肿胀的5.tight→tightlyadv.紧地;牢牢地6.firm→firmlyadv.坚固地;稳定地7.bravery→braveadj.勇敢的→bravelyadv.勇敢地8.treat→treatmentn.治疗;疗法;对待
-9-『语境活用』1.Now,electric(electricity)shocktrainingandmedicaltreatment(treat)arehelpingtorescuethesebigbirds.2.Itisfirmly(firm)believedthattheburningplasticgivesoffpoisonous(poison)gas,whichisharmfultoourhealth.3.Thepeopleinthefloodedareafoughtbravelyagainstthenaturaldisasterandtheirbraverydeservedtobepraised.(brave)4.Wewouldliketolivealifefullofvarietyandourtastesarevarious.(vary)5.Theboygotinjuredintheaccident,butluckilyhisinjurywasnotveryserious.(injure)
-10-1.firstaid(对伤患者的)急救2.fallill生病3.electricshock触电;电休克4.squeezeout榨出;挤出5.overandoveragain反复;多次6.inplace在适当的位置;适当7.anumberof若干;许多8.putone’shandson找到9.makeadifference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用
-11-『语境活用』1.ItmakesnodifferencewhetherIgivemysuggestionsornot,becausehewon’tlistentome.2.Afterlookingforalongtime,hefinallyputhishandonthebookneededforhiscause.3.Thelemonlooksdrytome,butyoumaybeabletosqueezeoutafewdrops.4.You’dbetterputthebooksbackinplace.Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttofindthem.5.Ihadplannedtoofferyousomehelpinyourshop,butsuddenlymymotherfellillyesterday.
-12-『语用规律归纳』1.fall相关短语全扫描fallasleep睡着;入睡fallill生病fallbehind(竞赛等)落在(对方)后面;输给别人falldown从……落下;倒下;跌倒;(建筑物等)倒塌;(计划等)失败fallover跌倒falloff下降;跌落2.“反复、再一次”的表达timeandtimeagain反复overandover(again)反复onceagain再一次
-13-『领悟教材语境』1.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.(Page34)[考点提炼]unless引导条件状语从句2.Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.(Page38)[考点提炼]bedoing...when...正在做……这时……3.ThereisnodoubtthatJohn’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.(Page38)[考点提炼]Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……
-14-『高考写作情景』1.要是没有充分准备的话,户外运动有时会意味着受伤。Unlessoneisfullyprepared,outdoorsportscansometimesmeaninjuries.2.汤姆正在街上闲逛,突然碰到了他以前的老师。Tomwaswanderinginthestreetwhenhecameacrosshisformerteacher.3.毫无疑问,了解一些急救知识很有必要,因为危险无处不在,事故时时发生。Thereisnodoubtthatitisnecessarytoknowsomeknowledgeoffirstaidasdangerslieeverywhereandaccidentshappenfromtimetotime.
-15-『话题与语篇填空』Firstaidisthekindofhelp1.given(give)tosomeonewhofallsillorgetsinjured2.beforeadoctorcanbefound.Ofcourse,theillnessorinjuryisnotserious.Nowlet’stalkaboutfirstaidforburns.Youhavethreelayersofskinthatprotect3.yourself(you)againstdisease,poisonsandthe4.harmful(harm)raysfromthesun.Yourskinalsogivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Firstaidisaveryimportantstepinthe5.treatment(treat)ofburns.Peoplecangetburnedbymanythings,6.suchashotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricityorchemicals.Therearethreetypesofburns.Burns7.arecalled(call)first,secondorthirddegreeburns,8.depending(depend)onwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.Differentdegreeburnscanbetreatedin9.adifferentway.Let’skeepthesethings10.inmind.
-16-『话题与短文改错』
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