Unit4Bodylanguage
-2-greetvi.&vt.迎接;问候representvt.代表;象征curiousadj.好奇的approachvt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径defendvt.保护;保卫majoradj.主要的misunderstandvt.(misunderstood,misunderstood)误解,误会likelyadj.可能的functionn.作用;功能;职能vi.起作用;运转trulyadv.真实地;真诚地;真正地easen.安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦;忧虑)
-3-angern.怒气;怒火statementn.陈述;说明associationn.社团;联系;联想dormitoryn.宿舍canteenn.食堂flightn.飞行;航班curiouslyadv.好奇地cheekn.面颊defencen.防御;保卫misunderstandingn.误解;误会dashvi.猛冲;突进adultn.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的spokenadj.口语的
-4-unspokenadj.未说出口的;非口语的Spainn.西班牙(欧洲国家)Italyn.意大利(欧洲国家)crossroadsn.十字路口facialadj.面部的falseadj.错误的;假的fistn.拳头yawnvi.打呵欠subjectiveadj.主观的hugvi.&vt.拥抱rankn.等级;军衔cassetten.磁带
-5-『语用规律归纳』1.“方法”用法种种(1)做某事的方法theapproachto(doing)sth.thewaytodo/ofdoingsth.themethodofdoingsth.themeansofdoingsth.(2)用这种方法bythismeansinthiswaywiththismethod
-6-2.表示“主要的;首要的”的形容词一览chief首要的main主要的major主要的;重要的primary主要的;首要的3.常见“人体部位及器官”名词荟萃forehead前额cheek脸颊tongue舌头chest胸部shoulder肩膀throat喉咙lung肺
-7-『构织连脉词族』1.statement→statevt.陈述;说明2.represent→representativen.代表3.association→associatevt.使……联合;联想4.major→majorityn.多数;大多数5.misunderstand→misunderstandingn.误解;误会6.facial→facen.脸;面部7.anger→angryadj.生气的;愤怒的→angrilyadv.愤怒地;生气地8.true→trulyadv.真实地;真诚地;真正地→truthn.真理9.spoken→unspokenadj.未说出口的;非口语的10.subjective→subjectn.主题;主观
-8-『语境活用』1.Thecuriousboylookedintothehallcuriouslyandthenhewentinoutofcuriosity.(curious)2.Totellyouthetruth,I’mtrulygratefulforyourhelpingmemakemydreamcometrue.(true)3.Enteringasupermarket,Iwaswarmlygreetedbythegreengrocer,whosecheerygreetingsmademefeelathome.(greet)4.Themajorityofparentswanttheirchildrentomajorincomputerscienceattheuniversity.(major)5.WithTeachers’Dayapproaching(接近;来临),Iwillrepresent(代表)ourclasstomakeaspeechatthemeeting.
-9-1.defend...against防御;保卫……以免受2.belikelyto很可能……;有希望……3.ingeneral总的来说;通常4.atease舒适;快活;自由自在5.loseface丢脸6.turnone’sbackto背对7.shakehandswith和……握手
-10-『语境活用』1.Whenweareintroducedtoothers,weoftenshakehandswitheachother,whichisconsideredasgoodmannersinChina.2.Whatyousaiddidembarrassmeandmademelosefacecompletely.3.Ingeneral,peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentwaystocommunicatewitheachother.4.Sohowcanwedefendagainstthistrojanaswellassimilarattacks?5.Iwon’tfeelateaseuntilyoucomebacksafely.
-11-『语用规律归纳』“一般说来”与“总之”短语1.generallyspeaking一般说来asarule通常;一般说来ingeneral通常;一般而言ontheaverage一般说来2.inshort/brief总之;简言之onthewhole总之inaword总之allinall总之inconclusion总之
-12-『领悟教材语境』1.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.(Page26)[考点提炼]不定式做后置定语2.However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.(Page26)[考点提炼]belikelytodosth.3.Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,inmostcases,makemeappeartobeuninterested.(Page30)[考点提炼]动词-ing形式做主语
-13-『高考写作情景』1.这无疑是一个让更多的人看到这些照片的好机会。Thisissurelyagoodchanceformorepeopletoseethephotos.2.考试结果可能会正如所预料的那样,我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamtobeadmittedintomyfavouriteuniversitywillcometrue.3.忽视这两个研究成果之间的差异将会是你犯的最糟糕的错误之一。Ignoringthedifferencesbetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.
-14-『话题与语篇填空』Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,1.representing(represent)ouruniversity’sstudentassociation,wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear’sinternationalstudentstoBeijingUniversity.2.Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive,Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaround3.curiously(curious).Thefirst4.toarrive(arrive)wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.TonyapproachedJulia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!Shesteppedbackasifin5.defence(defend).Iguessedthattherewasprobablyamajor6.misunderstanding(understand).Withmorestudentsarriving,Isawmoredifferentwaystogreeteachother.
-15-7.AsIgettoknowmoreinternationalfriends,I’velearnedthatpeoplecommunicatewithspokenlanguageandtheyalsoexpresstheirfeelings8.using(use)unspoken“language”.9.Ingeneral,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday’sworldof10.cultural(culture)crossroads.
-16-『话题与短文改错』
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