2022年高考英语复习小题多维练（通用版）专题02 介词（原卷版）

专题02介词题量要求：（35分钟）（基础题）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．TheChinesegirl________longhairwonfirstprizeintheFifthEnglishSpeechContest.2．Thedrivermanagedtoescape________thevehicleandgaveawarning—pleasebypasstheaccidentcarasquicklyaspossible.3．Somepeopleusehandwrittenlettersinpreference________typingbecausethey'remorepersonalandrepresentyoursinceritytoothers.4．Parentsneedtoinspirekidstodeveloptheirpotential________pushingthemtoomuch.5．Whilethepricehasgoneupby5%,it'sstill________thelimitwhichwassetbythegovernment.6．Sorry,Sir.You'dbettercomebytomorrowbecauseit's________thevisitinghoursnow.7．Ourschoolhasbuiltupvariousbeneficialsportsactivities________classestorefreshstudents.8．________allthestudentsI'veevertaught,thesegirlsarethemostsensitivetoEnglish.9．MrYubelievedthattheresearchcouldbehelpful________improvingtheeducationofthecountryside.10．Oneartisttaughtushowtopaintthefacialmaskonourface,andtheotherpatientlyshowedusthetypicalmovesstep________step.11．Heisdeterminedtosellit________adrinkratherthanamedicine,whichcreatesaequalityinmentalspirits.12．StudentsataprimaryschoolinHeBeihadtheirfirstimpressiveclass________March1stinanewenvironment.13．Theyhavegoneoutintheyardandfillthebottle________watertoseeiftheycanprovewhattheywantintheexperiment.14．Mycousingotexcellentgradesinthecollegeentranceexaminationandwasadmitted________bothHarvardandYale,buthedecidedtogotoStanfordwherethereweremanyopportunitiesforpeoplewhowantedtoworkinSiliconValley.15．IntheSongDynasty,teahousesexistedallovercitiesandvillages,________arate comparablewiththatofrestaurantsinmoderntimes.Ⅰ.单句填空1.Wewillbefreetomorrow,soIsuggestavisit　　　　　thesciencemuseumwithourfriends. 2.Momtoldmethatnothing　　　　　whitelookedgoodagainstmyskin. 3.“Wedidn’tknowexactlywhathadhappened　　　　　her,”saidthewomanatthedoor. 4.　　　　　electricity,lifewouldnotbesoconvenienttoday. 5.Potentiallefthershoesonthestairs　　　　　purpose. 6.　　　　　reality,it’sthechairthatdoestheimportantwork. 7.Soscientistshavecomeup　　　　　ashockingideabeyondwhatwehavehad. 8.　　　　　theway,what’syouroccupation.9.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboyshouldhavetraveledaroundtheworldall　　　　　himself. 10.Hewaswearingdarkglassestodefendhiseyes　　　　　thesun. Ⅱ.语法填空Apetshopistoprovidethefirsteverpetandhumanfirstaidtrainingcourse1.　　　　　theirteamof600shopfloorstaffatstores2.　　　　　theUS. Thefulldaycoursewillcovertwopartswiththefirsthalfconcentrated3.　　　　　humansandthesecondstageondogandcatfirstaid.Topicscoveredwillincludevarieties4.dailysituationsthatrequirefirstaidskillssuchasdealing5.　　　　　minorinjuries,shockandunconsciousness. LucyRoss,HeadofTrainingatPetsCorner,said,“AtPetsCorner,wehavealwaystriedtoapplyanhonestandmoralapproach6.　　　　　everythingthatwedoandthisincludeshavingthebesttrainedstaffintheindustry.Everyhumancustomer7.　　　　　wellastheirpetanimalsisalsowelcomeintoourstores—soitmakessensethatourstaff’sfirstaidknowledgeextends8.　　　　　 thestandardexpectations.It’sourmissiontoprovideallofourstaff9.　　　　　thetoolsandknowledgetheyneedtofeelconfident10.　　　　　helpingbothpetsandcustomers.” （真题/新题）Ⅰ.语境语法填空答案统一放到下面A(考查派生词)Shirelyissittingonthebed,acurlofblackhairfalling1._______(loose)acrosshisforehead.Becausethehospitalsuppliesan2.________(agree)environment,heisgainingweightafterhis3._______(recover)fromhisinjury.Threemonthsago,aterribleearthquakestruckhiscity,whichwas4.______(entire)unexpectedandthuscausedgreat5.________(suffer)andlossestothelocalpeople.LiHuagothurtwhenhewastryingtohelpothers.Hesaid,“Weare6.________(power)topreventdisastersbutwecandosomethingaboutthewaywerespondtothem.”B(考查动词)DespiteI'mapositiveperson,thereisstillsomethingthat7._______(upset)mefromtimetotime.YesterdayIsawTomandtriedtodrawhisattentionbutI8.________(ignore).Wequarreledlastweekanditseemedthathewasstillangrywithme.AsfarasI9.__________(concern),somethingmustbedone10._________(settle)ourdisagreement.Iwishthatourfriendshipwould11._________(recover)soon.C(考查句型)Therewasatime12._______Ibecameaddictedtocomputergames.Iplayedeverynight,13._________(forget)allaboutmyhomework.Oneday,while14._________(play)games,Isuddenlyfoundmycomputerbrokedown.IhurriedtotheInternetbarandwentonwiththegame.Weekslater,Iscored56inthemathstest.ItwasthefirsttimethatI15.___________(fail)theexam.IrealizedhowabsurdIwasanddecidedtochange.Itdidn'ttakelong16._________Igotmyselfbackandeverythingreturnedtonormal.模块综合练02原创试题或高考真题，可以标注为：（原创）（2021年全国卷1） 语法填空ATodaymydaughterandIwenttoaparkinglot1．________(sell)someofoureggs.It'san2．________(extreme)freezingday.Aswepulledintotheparkinglot,therewasaman3．________(seat)bytheroadside,holdinghisbike,andheheldupapaperon4．________hehadwritten“Iwillworkhardforfood”．Hewasstillthereaswelefttheparkinglot,andIaskedmydaughter,“Shouldwegethimsomefoodorsomemoney？”andshesaid,“Yes,ofcourse.”SoIpulledupnext5．________him,gotoutofthecar,andgavehimallmyeggmoney.Istillhadanotherdozen6．________(egg)inthecar,soIaskedifhewantedthem,7．________unexpectedly,herefused.Hestillhadhalfadozenandhedidn'twant8．________(donate)fromothersmorethanheneeded.Ifelt9．________(freeze)throughandthroughjuststandingtheretalkingwithhimforaminute,andhemustbesittingthereforhours.I'mgladwe10．________(stop),I'mpleasedIgotoutofthecarandtalkedwithhimforafewminutes.Ihopehewillhaveawarmplacetosleeptonight.BHavingavegandietmightsoundtough.However，inrecentyears，vegetarianism(素食主义)hasbecomeoneof11．________fastestgrowinglifestyletrendsintheworld.AccordingtoHuffPost，morethan3millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesarevegans.IntheU．K.，about542，000people12．________(choose)vegetarianismoverthepastdecade.Whatisdrivingthis13．________(grow)invegetarianismindeed？Itisbecausepeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.Producingmeatanddairyproducts14．________(be)stressfulfortheenvironment.Accordingtoastudy，globalmeatmanufacturingcausesabout18percentoftheworld'sgreenhousegasemissions.Thisfigureis15．________(high)thanthatofalltheworld'scars，trainsandplanescombined.Anotherreasonis16．________manyoftoday'syoungpeoplebelieveit'swrongtokillanimalsforfood.Formanypeople，vegetarianism17．________(simple)meanseatingnomeat，cheeseoreggs，butgoinganimalfreealsoappliestofashionandmanufacturing.Everyyearmorethanabillionanimalsarekilled18．________(make)leatherproductsfromtheirskins.Now，manybrandsarelookingforothermaterialssothatanimalbasedleathercanberemoved19．________its seats.So，ifyou'reinterestedin20．________(protect)theenvironment，youmightchoosevegetarianismasatry.续写高频句式整理：1．最后但同样重要的是，充分利用时间是我们每个人的责任为了更好的完成任务。Lastbutnotleast，it'severyone'sresponsibility___________________timetohandlethetask.2．我还想知道他在太空中的真正感受以及太空旅行是否像我从书本上看到的那么有趣。Iwouldalsoliketoknowhowhetrulyfeltinspaceandwhetherspacetravelis_________________Ihaveread.3．作为父母，无论花费多少他们都要把孩子送去上大学，即使这意味着会欠很多债。Theywillsendtheirkidstocollegewhateverittakesasparents，__________________________.4．作物和它的利用方式决定了养分的流失。Thecropand________________determinethenutrientsremovedthroughit.5．一些心理学家认为儿童通过这种方式更有效地了解到的不仅仅是客观世界。Somepsychologistssuggestthatyoungchildrenefficientlylearnabout_________________________.6．这是我第三次就如何解决这类问题给他提出建议。ItisthethirdtimethatI____________________onhowtosettlesuchproblems.7．直到把课堂上学的东西都记下后，我才开始收拾东西。__________________ItookdownallIhadlearnedinclass______Istartedtopackup.8．他被告知至少半年后他才能康复并返回工作岗位。Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleasthalfayear______________________andreturntowork.9．我们应该学会如何在维持关系中与他人友好相处。Weshouldlearnhowto_____________________othersinkeepingtherelationship.10．我认为，你在新学期找到几个好朋友并不难。AsfarasI'mconcerned，youwill______________________afewgoodfriendsinthenewterm.Ⅰ.阅读理解A Iwasanewcomerinaclass.SowasAlice.That'swherethesimilarityended.Iwastallandshewassmall.Mythick，blackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshort.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn't.Icouldn'tstandher.Iconsideredhermyenemy.Shelikedme.Shewantedtobemyfriend.Oneday，sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.Noonehadinvitedmeovertoplay.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinathreeroomplacewithhermother，herstepfather，hertwobrothersandhersister.Whenwegottotheroomshesharedwithhersister，shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies，whichwasmynextsurprise.Iwouldhavethoughtshe'doutgrownthem.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Butwesatonthefloorofawalkincloset，laughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.That'swhenwefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandwebothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreatdaythatafternoon.Ourjawsachedfromsmilingsomuch.Sheshowedmeherwardrobe，whichhadmostlycomefromaclothingstoredowntheblock.Thewomanwhoowneditusedherasamodelsometimesforhernewspaperadsandgaveherclothesinexchange.Alicehadthewholeneighborhoodcharmed.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines，themovietheatergaveherfreepassesandthepizzaplaceletherhavefreeslices.SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateachother'shouses，andspenteveryfreemomenttogether.MydarkhairgrewandIlearnedtolovebeingtall.Alice，myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood，taughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingaboutmakingfriendsthatyourworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfriend.1．Whatmadethesimilarityend?A．Leavingtheauthor'soldschool.B．Beingadmittedtotheirnewclasses.C．Theirdifferencesinappearancesandpersonalities.D．Theirdifferentdemandforfriendshipandfashion.2．WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheBarbies?A．Alicewastoomatureforthem.B．Alicemusthavemadethembyherself.C．Theyshouldhavebeenkeptwell.D．Theybroughtherbacktoherchildhood. 3．WecaninferfromthepassagethatAlice________．A．helpedtheauthorseeherownstrengthsB．wasgoodwiththepeoplearoundherC．helpedtobringoutthebestintheauthorD．inspiredtheauthor'sloveforfashion4．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAlice?A．Humorous.　B．Ambitious.C．Caring.D．Friendly.B(2020·黄冈市质量检测)Empathy(同感)isoneofthosestrangequalities—somethingalmosteveryonewants，butfewknowhowtotrulygiveorreceiveit.Inaworldwhereselfsatisfactionisemphasized，itisinshortsupplybuthighdemand.Thisisallthemorereasontoteachthenextgenerationwhatitmeanstohaveempathyforthosearoundthem.Whatisempathy?Manypeopleconfusesympathyandempathy，buttheyaredifferent.Empathyisnotjusttheabilitytounderstandsomeone'sfeelings；criminalsoftentakeadvantageofpeoplebyappearingtounderstandtheirfeelingsandsubsequentlygainingtheirtrust.Empathyismorethanthat.Notonlyisittheabilitytorecognizehowsomeonefeels，butitalsovaluesandrespectsthefeelingsofanotherperson.Itmeanstreatingotherswithkindness，respect，andunderstanding.Kidsneedtoseeadultsshowempathy.Whilesomechildrenaregiftedwithnaturallykindhearts，inmostcaseskidsneedtoseeempathydisplayedbytheadultsaroundthem.Itbeginswiththewayparentsrelatetotheirchildren.Parentswhoshowaninterestinthethingsthatmattertotheirkidsandrespondtoemotionsinapositiveandcaringwayareteachingtheskillofempathy.Meetemotionalneeds.Whenchildrenhavetheiremotionalneedsmet，twothingshappen.Theylearnhowtomeettheemotionalneedsofothersandtheyareanchoredinwhattheyarereceiving，meaningthattheyaresecureenoughtogivesomethingtootherswhentheneedarisesbutfirsttheyneedtoreceivesomething.Anemptyjugcannotfillacup．It'sagoodideatotalktokidsaboutemotionsandhowotherpeopleexperiencethem.Givetheiremotionsnames(forexample，jealousy，anger，andlove)andteachthemthatthesearenormal.Talktothemabouthowtohandleemotionsinapositivewayandpointoutsituationswhereotherpeopleareexperiencingemotions.Teachthemaboutrespectingtheemotionsofothersandshowthemhowtoactinasituationwherearesponseisrequired.5．Whyarethenextgenerationtaughttohaveempathy? A．Peopletendtobeselfcentered.B．Everyoneneedsempathy.C．Empathyisastrangequality.D．It'sbettertogivethantoreceive.6．Whichsituationcanempathybeusedin?A．Whenamathematicianiscalculatingtheareaoffarmland.B．Whenateacheriscomfortingastudentabouthisfailureinexams.C．Whenacriminalischeatingavictim.D．Whenadancerisdancingtomusic.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Anemptyjugcannotfillacup”mean?A．Anemptyjugistoosmalltoholdacup.B．It'samusttotalktokidsaboutemotions.C．Adultsshouldsetanexampletokids.D．Kidsgiveempathywiththeiremotionalneedsmetfirst.8．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Howtotrainkidstohaveempathy.B．Howtodistinguishsympathyandempathy.C．Howtohelpkidsfinishempathyrelatedtasks.D．Whetherkidscanbetrainedtobemoreempathetic.Ⅱ.完形填空(2021·全国统一考试模拟演练)ThishappenedwhenIwasten.OnanormalSunday，IwenttothebarbershopwhereIalwayswent.Thatday，alongwiththebarbertherewasanassistant，whohadrecently1theshop.SoIsatforthehaircut.Theuncleaskedmehow2Iwantedit.Ianswered，“Justdoasmydadhad3youthelasttime.”Hesmiled.Beforestartingthe4，headded，“WhatifIkeepitlong？”I5hewasjoking.SoIjokedtoo.Isaid，“Ican't6whatwouldhappentoyourshopthen！”ThemomentIsaidittheassistant7frombehind.“Howdaredoyousaythat！Whoareyoutotakeusdown，eh？” IadmitIwastoo8atthatmomentandtheunclestandingbesidemewasgivingmean9look.Fromthatdayon，I10stoppedjokingaboutanyone'sprofessionandwork.Itisoneofthemost11incidentsinmylife，whichtaughtmeto12theprofessionandworkofaperson，nomatterhow13theyare.I'm14thattheassistantrespondedinawaythatmademerethinkthepowerofmywords.Wordsdomakea15．1．A．leftB．openedC．joinedD．visited2．A．muchB．longC．oftenD．soon3．A．instructedB．invitedC．promisedD．convinced4．A．discussionB．journeyC．trainingD．haircut5．A．agreedB．heardC．hopedD．knew6．A．forgetB．tolerateC．guaranteeD．understand7．A．urgedB．shoutedC．laughedD．helped8．A．angryB．proudC．scaredD．curious9．A．anxiousB．appealingC．encouragingD．awkward10．A．suddenlyB．completelyC．temporarilyD．regularly11．A．importantB．excitingC．strangeD．interesting12．A．learnB．enterC．changeD．respect13．A．hardB．smallC．goodD．complex14．A．sorryB．confidentC．gratefulD．embarrassed15．A．differenceB．mistakeC．choiceD．joke