教材词汇要记牢Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认1．kangaroon．袋鼠2．crocodilen．鳄鱼3．questn．(长期的)寻求，探索，追求4．landscapen．(陆上的)风景，景致5．volcanon．火山6．embassyn．大使馆7．visan．(护照上的)签证8．transfern．转乘，换乘9．luggagen．行李10．currencyn．货币，通货11．creditn．赊购，信贷12．creditcard信用卡13．souvenirn．纪念品，纪念物Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写1．destinationn．目的地，终点2．galleryn．美术馆，画廊3．quitv．离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任4．routen．路线5．aboardadv.在船(飞机、火车)上6．hikev．在……徒步旅行，远足7．budgetn．预算
8．chainn．连锁店，连锁集团9．cashn．现款，现金10．flightn．航班，班机11．cafén．咖啡馆，小餐馆12．soccern．英式足球13．continentn．洲，大洲，大陆14．vehiclen．交通工具，车辆15．deern．鹿16．massn．大量，许多Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变1．professionn．(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professionaladj.专业的，职业的→professionallyadv.专业地2．previousadj.以前的，先前的→previouslyadv.以前3．dramaticadj.激动人心的；给人印象深刻的→dramaticallyadv.戏剧性地4．remoteadj.偏僻的，偏远的→remotelyadv.远程地5．engagev．参与，参加→engagedadj.有人用的，占线的，忙碌的→engagementn．订婚；约定；密切关系Ⅳ.核心短语1．regard...as...把……当作……2．cometrue实现3．inparticular尤其；特别是4．whenitcomesto谈到……；提及……5．becomefamiliarwith熟悉……6．makesb.awareof让某人意识到7．managetodosth.设法/最终做成了某事8．can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事9．pickup接载；捡起；拾起10．fallasleep入睡；睡着11．keepintouch保持联系高频词汇来助力1．ceremonyn．仪式；典礼2．certificaten．证明；证明书3．challengen．挑战；怀疑4．challengingadj.具有挑战性的
5．championn．冠军，优胜者6．changeableadj.易变的；变化无常的7．charactern．性格；特征；字体8．characteristicadj.典型的；特有的9．charityn．慈善机构；慈善团体10．charmingadj.迷人的；有魅力的11．Christiann．基督教徒和天主教徒的总称12．circulatevt.&vi.(使)循环；(使)流通经典句式需悟通1．Inlessthan18months，therewereover200,000peoplereadingmyblog！在不到18个月的时间里，有20多万人阅读了我的博客！2．IfIcandosomethingtomakeothersawareoftheproblem，thenthat’spartofthesolution.如果我能够做点什么让人们意识到这个问题，那么那就是解决办法的一部分。3．WestartedfromVancouver，wherewepickedupourvehicleforthetrip—ahomeonwheels.我们从温哥华出发，在那儿我们开上我们这次旅行的交通工具——一辆房车。4．I’dfallenasleep，whenIheardDad’sphoneringing.听到爸爸的电话响的时候我已经睡着了。Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共8分)1．kangaroon．袋鼠2．landscapen．(陆上的)风景，景致3．volcanon．火山4．visan．(护照上的)签证5．luggagen．行李6．creditn．赊购，信贷7．creditcard信用卡8．souvenirn．纪念品，纪念物Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分，共26分)1．destinationn．目的地，终点2．galleryn．美术馆，画廊3．quitv．离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任4．routen．路线
5．aboardadv.在船(飞机、火车)上6．hikev．在……徒步旅行，远足7．budgetn．预算8．chainn．连锁店，连锁集团9．cashn．现款，现金10．flightn．航班，班机11．soccern．英式足球12．continentn．洲，大洲，大陆13．massn．大量，许多Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共10分)1．professionn．(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professionaladj.专业的，职业的2．previousadj.以前的，先前的→previouslyadv.以前3．dramaticadj.激动人心的；给人印象深刻的→dramaticallyadv.戏剧性地4．remoteadj.偏僻的，偏远的→remotelyadv.远程地5．engagev．参与，参加→engagedadj.有人用的，占线的，忙碌的Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．ceremonyn．仪式；典礼2．challengen．挑战；怀疑3．championn．冠军，优胜者4．charityn．慈善机构；慈善团体5．charmingadj.迷人的；有魅力的Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题1分，共11分)1．regard...as...把……当作……2．cometrue实现3．inparticular尤其；特别是4．whenitcomesto谈到……；提及……5．becomefamiliarwith熟悉……6．makesb.awareof让某人意识到7．managetodosth.设法/最终做成了某事8．can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事9．pickup接载；捡起；拾起10．fallasleep入睡；睡着11．keepintouch保持联系
Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共20分)1．Thehousehadbeenrepairedbythepreviousowner.2．Ifhedoesn’tpayhisrent，he’llreceivenoticetoquit(离开)．3．ThediscoveryofthenewcontinentisusuallyreferredtoColumbus.4．Toaboyofhisage，theworldisalwayssointerestinganddramatic(激动人心的)．5．NowIskateprofessionally(专业地)．ButIstillfacethisdeadlycompetitor.6．Wehavepreparedabeautifulsouvenir(纪念品)foryou.7．Ifyoucan’tdelivergoodsontime，itwillaffectthecreditofyourstore.8．Totheirsatisfaction，theprojectwasfinishednotonlyaheadofschedulebutwithinbudget(预算)．9．Iamreallyveryluckytogetthechancetochooseadestinationinaforeigncountrytotravel.10．Hehasbeentoaremote(偏远的)villagetodosomevoluntaryworkfortwomonths.Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共10分)1．Eventscouldhavedevelopedinadramatically(dramatic)differentway.2．Thegirlhadtoquitlearning(learn)paintingbecauseherparentscouldn’tpaythefeeforher.3．Themachinecanberemotely(remote)operatedandmonitored.4．Mostofthepeopleonthecoursewereprofessional(profession)women.5．Ifweinvestlittletimeinaperson，ourengagement(engage)withthatpersonwilldecline.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2.5分，共10分)1．在我们周围有很多值得尊重的人影响着我们。(therebe...＋现在分词作定语)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)Therearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundusimpactingus.2．她有一个灵活的方法让她的课堂如此有趣。(make＋宾语＋宾补)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)Shehasaflexibleteachingmethodtomakeherclasssointeresting.3．她致力于教学，在教学中她取得了巨大的成就，并赢得了学生的尊重。(where引导定语从句)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)Sheisdevotedtoteaching，whereshehasmadegreatachievementsandhaswonrespectfromherstudents.4．她和Bernard刚一起回来，所有的孩子都围着Bernard并给了他一个篮子。(hadjustdonesth.when...)(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)ShehadjustcomebackwithBernardwhenallthechildrencamesurroundingBernardandgaveabaskettohim.
Ⅰ.课文语法填空 复习本单元Understandingideas部分LaurenElizabethPirieBath,1.whowasachefafewyearsago，discoveredthatshecouldtakeprettypicturesandbegantopostpicturesonherblog.Tohersurprise，therewereover200,000people2.reading(read)herbloginlessthan18monthsandsomecompaniesevenpaidher3.totake(take)photos.Soin2013，shedecidedtobecomeAustralia’sfirst4.professional(profession)photoblogger，whichwasachallengingjob.First，shevisitedWesternAustralia，an5.extremely(extreme)beautifulplace,6.whereshetooksomeofherfavoritephotographs.Shetookeveryopportunitytogetoutsideandadmire7.thenaturalworld.Heraimwastouseherphotographytomakepeopleaware8.ofenvironmentalissues.Nowshespends3weekseverymonth9.traveling(travel)andhasover464,000fansfollowingheronlineandshehasgottoknowmoreaboutthiscountryand10.its(it)people.Ⅱ.课文选词填空 复习本单元Developingideas部分MyfamilyandI1.managedtocrosstheNorthAmericancontinent.WestartedfromVancouver，wherewe2.pickedupourvehicleforthetrip.Wegotlostafewtimesbecauseoffather’spoor3.senseofdirection.ButeventuallywemanagedtocrosstheRockyMountainsandenjoyedthefantasticviewsbutonlysawasmallgroupofdeer.Therewere4.massesofice，whichwaslikeanotherworld.WereachedQuebecontheeighthdayanditwastherethatwenearlylostmymother.To5.cheerherup，wewenttoatypicalQuebecrestaurantforlunch.WhenwearrivedatNewfoundland，wewentonaboattrip.MumwasusingDad’sphonetotakephotosofthecolourfullittlehousesalongthecoast6.whenshesawakillerwhale!Mumwasso7.excitedthatshedroppedthephoneintothesea.Fortunately，anotherfamilyfromQuebecwasgoingtosendsomegreatphotostous.Iwasgladtomakeafriendofthesameageasme，andInowhavesomeonetopracticeFrenchwith！提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇。quitv.停止；离开(工作岗位，学校等)；离任；辞职；退学先练基础——单句语法填空(1)Cathywantstoquit(quit)herjobbecauseshe’lljoinanotherfirm.(2020·全国Ⅰ)(2)Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeoplequitsmoking(smoke)．
quitdoing...停止做……quitoffice/one’sjob离职quitschool辍学注意：quit后接名词或动名词作宾语，不能接不定式作宾语。再提能力——完美写作·句式升级·背诵(3)Theboyquittedschoolandfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.(用非谓语动词作状语改写)→Quittingschool，theboyfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.engagev.参与，参加；从事；答应，保证；订婚；预定；吸引先练基础——单句语法填空(1)WhatIwanttoknowisthatwhenhewasengagedtoher?(2)Thecompanyhadengagedtofinish(finish)thegallerybuildingbyMay.•engagein＝beengagedin从事，忙于，参加beengagedtosb.与某人订婚engageforsth.允诺；保证engagetodosth.答应做某事；保证做某事•engagementn．订婚；约定；(与……的)亲密关系再提能力——完美写作·句式升级·背诵(3)IambusypreparingfortheEntranceCollegeExamination，Ican’tgowithyou.→IamengagedinpreparingfortheEntranceCollegeExamination，soIcan’tgowithyou.(beengagedin)→EngagedinpreparingfortheEntranceCollegeExamination，Ican’tgowithyou.(用非谓语动词作状语改写)massadj.大量的；大规模的n．团，块，堆；大量，许多；群众；质量先练基础——单句语法填空(1)Amassofinformationoftheprofessionhas(have)beenrevealedalready.(2)Asweallknow，themassesare(be)oftenthemakersofhistory.(3)Ithinkthat’sgoingtobeamassive(mass)thing，atleasthereinNewYork.(2020·全国Ⅱ)•inthemass总体上；大体上amassof/massesof大量的……themasses群众massproduction大规模生产
•massiveadj.巨大的；结实的；非常严重的用法点拨：(1)amassof/massesof大量的，许多的，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。(2)amassof/massesof＋再提能力——完美写作·一句多译·背诵(4)大量的书籍摊满了整个房间。(读后续写之环境描写)①Alotofbookscoveredeverysurfaceintheroom.②Masses/Amassofbookscoveredeverysurfaceintheroom.whenitcomesto当说到；当谈到；谈到……；提及……先练基础——单句语法填空(1)Thathasbeenparticularlytruewhenitcomestocreditcards.(2)Thataccidentcameaboutwhenwewenttoaremotevillagelastyear.(3)—Youknowwhat？I’vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh，comeon.You’rekidding.(2018·江苏)comeup走近；发生；被提及/提出/讨论；发芽；(太阳、月亮)升起comeupwith提出；想出；赶上comeabout发生；造成comeacross偶然碰到；被理解comealong跟着；前来；参加comeon出场；快点；加油；得了吧；怎么会呢comeout显出；出版；结果是再提能力——完美写作·句型转换·背诵(4)Whenwementionin-personhumor，effortcountsalot.→Whenitcomestoin-personhumor，effortcountsalot.(2020·江苏)(5)Wehadameetingyesterdayandcameupwithanewsolutiontothequestion.→Wehadameetingyesterdayandanewsolutiontothequestioncameup.can’twaittodosth.＝canhardlywaittodosth.迫不及待地想做某事先练基础——单句语法填空(1)Icouldhardlywaittosee(see)mypreviouscolleagues.(2)Ithinkeverybodycan’thelplaughing(laugh)iftheyseeit.再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵(3)一听说你正在学汉语诗歌，我就等不及给你写信。
OnhearingthatyouarelearningChinesepoems，Ican’twaittowritetoyou.提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上单元词汇。Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍1．remote(熟义：adj.偏远的，偏僻的)Heisaremoterelativeofmine.adj.关系较远的，远亲的2．engaged(熟义：adj.忙于；从事于)①SallyandRayaregettingengaged.adj.订婚的②Icouldn’tgetthrough—theline’sengaged.adj.被占用的，使用中的Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识1．Haven’tyoufinishedyet?You’vehadmasses(mass)oftime.2．TheEarthismadeupofsevencontinents(continent)andfouroceans.3．Theboyreading(read)abookbytheriverismybrother.4．Heisengagedindoinghismathsexercises.5．Doctorsadvisedthatheshouldbetransferred(transfer)toaprivateroom.6．WhiledrivingtoEdinburghhepickeduptwostudentswhowerewaitingforalift.7．Herattentionwasengaged(engage)bythedisplayofnewhatsintheshopwindow.8．ItwasincrediblethatDadquitteddrinking(drink)exactlyoneyearbeforeIwasborn.9．Theflight(fly)waspostponedonaccountofbadweather.10．Whenitcomestodietandexercise，weknowwhattodo，butwedon’tdowhatweknow.Ⅲ.写作增分练——提升语用能力1．她已经尽最大努力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。(beparticularabout)Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetooparticularaboutherjob.2．他迫不及待地要把他的作品给他的老师看。(can’twaittodo)Hecan’twaittoshowhisworkstohisteacher.3．无论他走到哪儿，都会有一大群粉丝等着欢迎他。(massesof)Whereverhegoes，therewillalwaysbemassesoffanswaitingtowelcomehim.请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：现在分词作定语)
1．Engagedinourwork，wehavenotimetohike，letalonegetaboardtoenjoythelandscapesinourcountry.Whenweareyoung，wehavenotimeandisonatight2.budget.However，whenweareold，wehaveenoughmoneyandtimebutpoorhealthpreventingusfromgettingtothe3.destination.Therearesomeyoungpeopleintheworldhavingcourageto4.quittheirjobsandgoabroadwithlittle5.luggage.TheycrosstheNorthAmericancontinent，fromwesterntoeasternCanadatoseevariousanimals.练基础——单句语法填空1．Itissaidthatanybodyswimming(swim)intheriverwillbefined.2．Hisbrother，working(work)asateacher，isnowlivinginBeijing.3．Thequestionbeingdiscussed(discuss)atpresenthassomethingtodowithourdailylife.4．Todaytherearemoreairplanescarrying(carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeinthesky.5．Lastnight，thereweremillionsofpeoplewatching(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.技巧一点通现在分词作定语在句中通常有两个位置，如果是单个的现在分词作定语，常放在被修饰词前作前置定语；如果是现在分词短语作定语，常放在被修饰词后作后置定语。提能力——微写作根据汉语提示并运用以上语法用英语写一段话有一条小河从田地里流过，在沿岸有10名正在认真画画的学生。(2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)Thereisasmallriverflowingthroughthefields，alongwhichare10studentsdrawingcarefully.
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