M2Unit2Wishyouwerehere(练)-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I was __________(徘徊)in the street when I heard a call from behind. 【答案】wandering【句意】我正在街上徘徊,突然听到后面有人喊我。2.(2021·广州大学附属中学高一期中)Therewereotherreasonsinadditiontothebadweatherwhytheydidn’tleaveforBeijingas__________(计划).【答案】scheduled/planned【句意】除了恶劣的天气之外,还有其他原因导致他们没有按计划前往北京。3.(2020·黑龙江牡丹江一中高二期末)Accustomedtoclimbingthe__________(陡峭的)mountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.【答案】steep【句意】习惯了爬陡峭的山,他到达山顶没有困难。4.(2020·江苏高一期中)Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidings__________andsatdowntoeatourpicniclunch.【答案】shade【句意】最后,我们找到一个宜人的、绿树成荫的公园,然后坐下来享用野营午餐。5.(2020·高一期末)Canyouimagineyourselfstayingona d__________ island?【答案】deserted【句意】你能想象自己在一个荒岛上吗?6.(人教版必修一同步练习)Allthepeoplepresenthavemadeanurgentrequestthatthefreshwatershouldbes__________atonce.【答案】supplied【句意】所有在场的人都急切地要求立即供应淡水。7.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The great socialist China has__________(屹立)like a giant in the East. 【答案】towered【句意】伟大的社会主义中国象巨人一般屹立在东方。8.(2020·全国高一课时练习)Fortunately,amanmadeanoffertotakehimaroundthedifferents__________.【答案】spots【句意】幸运的是,一个男人主动提出带他去参观不同的地点。9.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)We are only able to make a __________(粗略的)estimate of how much fuel will be required.
【答案】rough【句意】我们只能对所需燃料作一个粗略的估计。10.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Youmayusetheroomasyoulikesolongasyoucleanitupa__________.【答案】afterward(s)【句意】你可以随意使用这个房间,只要你事后打扫干净。11.(2019·黑龙江高二期末)Onthedoctor’sadvice,theoldladydecidedtolivewheretheclimateis__________(温和的).【答案】mild【句意】根据医生的建议,老太太决定住在气候温和的地方。12.(2021·全国高一课时练习)Thecommitteeismadeupoftenmembers__________(总共).【答案】altogether【句意】委员会共由十名成员组成。13.(2020-2021学年人教版新课标高一英语专题练)Humanwillneverbereplacedbyrobots.Wearetheirmasters__________(永远).【答案】forever【句意】人类永远不会被机器人取代。我们永远是他们的主人。14.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Atthemeeting,everyonewasdeeplyimpressedbyhis b__________ reporton __________(古典的)literature.【答案】brilliant,classical【句意】会议上,所有人都对他有关古典文学的精彩报告留下了深刻的印象。15.(2021·浙江高一期末)Thissmallislandisaperfectholiday __________(目的地),whichattractsnearlyonemilliontouristseveryyear.【答案】destination【句意】这个小岛是一个极佳的度假圣地,它每年吸引近百万名游客。二、词性转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Asan_________,there are a lot of interesting stories and_________experiences in his life. (adventure)【答案】adventurer,adventurous【句意】作为一个冒险家,他的生活中有很多有趣的故事和冒险的经历。2.(2020·广东金山中学高一月考)Toimpresstheirfansand_________(view),allthefemalestarsdresseduptoattendtheawardspresentation.【答案】viewers【句意】为了给粉丝和观众留下深刻印象,所有的女明星都盛装出席了颁奖典礼。3.(2020-2021学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册课时练习)We’lldoourbesttocatchupwiththe
_________.(advance)worldlevels.【答案】advanced【句意】我们将尽力赶上世界先进水平。4.(百度翻译)North_________(Africa)makeupthelargestandpoorestimmigrantgroupinthecountry.【答案】Africans【句意】北非人构成了该国最大的、也是最贫困的移民群。5.(百度翻译)Byanystandards,theaccomplishmentsofthepastyearare_________(ordinary).【答案】extraordinary【句意】不管以哪种标准来衡量,过去一年都成果斐然。6.(2020·全国高一课时练习)Theoldgrannytalked_________(end),butwelistenedtoherwithgreatpatience.【答案】endlessly【句意】老奶奶讲个不停,但我们很耐心地听她讲。7.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Thekeytosuccessofred_________exploitationis_________satisfactionwiththedestination.(tour)【答案】tourism,tourists’【句意】红色旅游项目开发是否成功,关键在于游客对红色旅游目的地的满意评价。8.(2021·黑龙江校高二开学考试)_________(burial)indoingresearchonwildplants,heseldomreturnedhome.【答案】Buried【句意】他专心于研究野生植物,很少回家。9.(2019·全国高二课时练习)Thisgesturemakesbreathingmoredifficult,whichinturncanmakeyoufeelnervousor_________(comfort).【答案】uncomfortable【句意】这个手势使呼吸更加困难,转而可以使你感到紧张或不舒服。10.(2021·天津静海一中高三期末)AsZhongNanshanputsit,asurgicalmaskisenoughifoneusesitfordaily_________(protect).【答案】protection【句意】正如钟南山所说,如果仅用于日常保护的话,医用口罩就足够了。11.(2020·黑龙江高二期末)Theexpertsbelievethatadequatequalitysleepcouldbea_________(protect)measureagainstdepressionandatreatmentfordepression.【答案】protective【句意】专家们相信,充足、高质量的睡眠可以是预防抑郁和治疗抑郁的一种措施。12.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Theirweddingis__________nextmonth,andtheyhavemadegood__________forit.(arrange)【答案】arranged,arrangement
【句意】他们的婚礼安排在下个月,为此他们已经做了周密的安排。13.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Themoviewasso_________I’veneverbeenso_________inallmylife.(scare)【答案】scary,scared【句意】这部电影太恐怖了,我这辈子从来没有这么害怕过。14.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)After finishingthe_________ work, we were all_________out. (tire)【答案】tiring,tired【句意】干完了这累人的工作,我们都疲劳极了。15.(2021·高一期中)Hehasbeenpaintinghishouseallday,whichaccountsforhis_________(tire).【答案】tiredness【句意】他整天都在刷房子,这是他疲倦的原因。16.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Many_________camehereto_________themountain.Withoutdoubt,it’sworththe_________.(explore)【答案】explorers,explore,exploration【句意】许多探险家来这里探险。毫无疑问,这是值得探索的。17.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Inadditiontomanyscientific_________,hehas_________fourcollectionsofpoemsandseveralbooksofessays.(publisher)【答案】publications,published【句意】除了许多科学出版物外,他还出版了四本诗集和几本散文集。18.(2020·高一期中)Quietperiodsof_________(reflect)canleadtopersonalimprovement.【答案】reflection【句意】安静的反思可以促进自我提升。19.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)_________bytheforest,thevillagehasbeautiful_________whichattractmanyvisitorsfrom_________areas.(surround)【答案】Surrounded,surroundings,surrounding【句意】这个村庄四周都是森林,周围环境优美,吸引了许多来自周边地区的游客。20.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Inordertoestablisha_________society,peopleshouldbein_________witheachother.(harmonize)【答案】harmonious,harmony【句意】为了建立一个和谐的社会,人们应该和睦相处。21.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The________madean________thatallthedetailswouldbe________throughthebroadcastafterward.(announce)【答案】announcer,announcement,announced【句意】播音员宣布所有细节将在随后的广播中宣布。
22.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The________toldthemediatheboat-racehadbeen________fixedforThursday,April2.(officer)【答案】official,officially【句意】这位官员对媒体说,划船比赛正式定为4月2日星期四举行。23.(百度翻译)In_________(defend)ofthepolicy,heraisedmanypowerfularguments.【答案】defence【句意】为了捍卫这项政策,他提出了许多有力的论点。24.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I’m________toThailandtomorrowandthe________willtakeaboutthreehours.(fly)【答案】flying,flight【句意】我明天就要飞往泰国,航程大约需要三个小时。25.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Sheisa________girl,whose________isadmiredbyothers.(beautifully)【答案】beautiful,beauty【句意】她是一个美丽的女孩,她的美为别人所羡慕。26.(2019·江苏高二月考)Thenewskirtyouboughtformewearsvery________(comfort).【答案】comfortably【句意】你给我买的新裙子穿起来非常舒服。27.(2019年12月7日《每日一题》选修6-周末培优)Arowof________(reflect)boardsonanearbymountainsidewereputtouse.【答案】reflective【句意】附近山腰上一排反射板被投入使用了。28.(2021·泉州科技中学高一期中)Despiterecent_________(advance)in3Dfoodprinting,theindustryhasmanychallengestoovercome.【答案】advancements【句意】尽管最近3D食品打印技术有所进步,但该行业仍有许多挑战需要克服。29.(原创)Hisfather,a_________(arrange),finallymadehimfallinlovewithmusic.【答案】arranger【句意】他的父亲,一位乐曲改编者,最终让他爱上了音乐。30.(网络)Ihaveallalongfirmlybelievedthathumanshouldlivewithnature_________(harmonize).【答案】harmoniously【句意】我一直坚信,人类应该与自然和谐相处。harmonious三、短语填空(填上恰当的词)
1.(2021·黑龙江高二月考)Sheexplainedthecasetohim,beingverycarefulnottoleave_______anydetail.【答案】out【句意】她向他解释了这个案子,非常谨慎以不遗漏任何细节。2.(2019·广东高二期中)Ilookedupandnoticedasnakewindingitswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast,whichscaredme_______.【答案】away【句意】我抬头一看,发现一条蛇正缠绕在树上,去抓它的早餐,这把我吓跑了。3.(2021·黑龙江佳木斯一中高三期末)AyoungmanfromawealthyfamilygraduatedfromBeijingUniversityandgotajobasaporkseller,whichset_______apublicheateddebate.【答案】off【句意】一名毕业于北京大学的富家子弟,找了一份卖猪肉的工作,此事引发了公众的热议。4.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The question was so unexpected that, for a moment, she wasat__________losshow to act up properly. 【答案】a【句意】问题来得这么突然,她一时不知道如何作出恰当的反应。5.(2020·广东高一月考)Onlywhenwelearntoexist_______harmonywithnaturewhencanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.【答案】in【句意】只有当我们学会与大自然和谐共处时,我们才会停止威胁野生动植物和我们的星球。6.(2021·黑龙江高一月考)Hehasarranged_______hisfriendtopickyouupattheairport.【答案】for【句意】他安排他的朋友去机场接你。7.(2020·江苏省高三月考)Humanrightsprotectpeople_______whoevermightwishtoenslave,silenceorrestrictthem.【答案】against【句意】人权保护人民不受任何人的奴役、压制或限制。8.(2018年高考英语原创江苏卷押题预测卷02)Towering_______thesurroundingbuildingsistheJinmaoskyscraper,whichreachesover600metersinheight,makingitalandmarkofShanghai.【答案】over【句意】金茂大厦高耸于周围建筑之上,高度超过600米,是上海的地标建筑。9.(步步高高二英语寒假作业三)Revisionisdueinthenextperiod.Gooverthethreeunits_______advance.【答案】in【句意】复习将在下一阶段进行,请提前检查一下这三个单元。10.(2019·全国高二课时练习)Theywillsupplyus_______technologysupportwithoutaskingforanythingin
return.【答案】with【句意】他们将向我们提供技术支持,而不要求任何回报。11.(2021·天津高三)We’llhavetoreviseouroriginalplan_______viewofthepresentsituation.【答案】in【句意】考虑到目前的情况,我们不得不修改原来的计划。12.(2021·天津高三)Ithinkyoushouldstopforawhileandreflect_______yoursuccessesandfailures.【答案】on【句意】我认为你应该停下来想一想你的成功和失败。13.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Neverreachout_______things that don’t belong to you, otherwise, you’ll becaught sooner or later. 【答案】for【句意】永远不要伸手去拿不属于你的东西,不然,你迟早会被抓住的。14.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Tobegin_______,Iwasskepticalofhispromise,butIwassoonconvincedbyhispracticalactions.【答案】with【句意】首先,我怀疑他的承诺,但我很快就被他的实际行动说服了。15.(2021·天津耀华中学高三)WhyMayacivilizationcollapsedremainsamystery.Theonce-greatcitiesfell_______ruins.【答案】into【句意】玛雅文明为何崩溃至今仍是个谜。曾经伟大的城市沦为成废墟。16.(2021·全国高一课时练习)WhatIamtired_______iswaitingforabusforalongtime.【答案】of【句意】我厌烦的事情就是等公交车很长时间。17.(2020·天津高三月考)—Whywereyoulateforworkyesterday?—Ididn’twake_______whenmyalarmclockwentoff.【答案】up【句意】“昨天你为什么迟到了?”“我的闹钟响的时候我没有醒。”18.(2020-2021学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册课时练习)_______thoughBuddhismenteredChinamuchearlier,itdidnotreallybegintoshowexpansionuntiltheseventhcentury.【答案】Even【句意】尽管佛教更早进入中国,但直到七世纪才真正开始扩张。19.(2021·浙江高一期中)Itishighlyimportanttomake_______thattheInternetisaccessibletoeveryone.【答案】sure
【句意】确保每个人都能上网是非常重要的。20.(2021·全国高二单元测试)Heislooking_______tosigningaformalcontractwithhisemployer.【答案】forward【句意】他期待着与他的雇主签订一份正式合同。21.(百度翻译)Thewetlandsare________________(=the______________)alargevarietyofwildlife.【答案】hometo/homeof【句意】湿地是多种野生动物的栖息地。22.(百度翻译)Weare_______inmakingarrangementforChristmas.【答案】busy/occupied/buried【句意】我们正忙着做圣诞节的准备。23.(百度翻译)Whatdidhehavetobe_______of_______earth?【答案】scared/afraid/frightened,on【句意】他究竟是怕什么?24.(百度翻译)Heworeacoatthatreached_______hisknees.【答案】to【句意】他穿了件长及膝盖的外衣。25.(百度翻译)Ireallywanttoseeanelephant_______close.【答案】up【句意】我真的想近距离的看看大象。26.(百度翻译)Iwouldliketorefer_______tothefirstofmythreepoints.【答案】back【句意】我想重新提一提前面谈到的三点中的第一点。27.(百度翻译)We’llprovideyou_______aloanofthreemillionyuanasanexpressionofourgoodwill.【答案】with【句意】提供300万元贷款表示我们的一点心意。28.(百度翻译)Goldsworthstaredatme_______silencefornearlytwentyseconds.【答案】in【句意】将近20秒的时间,戈兹沃思就那么一声不响地盯着我看。29.(百度翻译)Sofar,thenumberofnewconfirmedcasesis25_______total.【答案】in【句意】到目前为止,新确诊病例总数为25例。30.(百度翻译)I’mfrightenedofwalkinghomealone_______thedark.【答案】in【句意】我害怕在黑夜单独走路回家。
31.(百度翻译)Thefilmwillbeshown_______theopenair.【答案】in【句意】电影将露天放映。四、典句仿写(根据汉语句子完成英语句子)1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)就在我要放弃的时候,他们来帮助我们了。________________________________theycametohelpus.【答案】IwouldgiveupandatthatmomentWewereabouttogiveupwhenWewereonthepointofgivingupwhen2.(2021·宝鸡市金台区教育体育局教研室高一期中)我们正在上课,这时一个陌生人进来了。We________________________________astrangercamein.【答案】werehavingalessonwhen3.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)过了很长时间我才又睡着了。____________________________Igottosleepagain.【答案】AlongtimepassedandthenItwasalongtimebefore4.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)他真希望他没说那句话(他后悔说了那句话)。他的话深深地伤害了她。He________________________that.Whathesaidhurtherdeeply.【答案】wishedhehadn’tsaidregrettedsaying5.(2019·高二期末)这已经不是他第一次背叛我们了。我认为是我们对他采取强硬行动的时候了。____________________________us.Ithink___________________________strongactionsagainsthim.【答案】Thatwasnotthefirsttimehehadbetrayed,it’shigh/abouttimethatwetook/shouldtake/itistimeforustotake