时文热点03序号题型内容1阅读理解名人、社交媒体明星将面临定期税务调查2阅读理解中国宣布首个火星漫游者的名字3语法填空埃及发现三千年前古城4语法填空西班牙学校课堂搬海滩Passage1Celebrities,socialmediastarstofaceregulartaxinvestigationsChinaissettoconductregulartaxinvestigationsintoentertainers,withthegoalofpromotingahealthyenvironmentintheentertainmentindustry,accordingtoanoticeissuedbytheStateTaxationAdministrationonSept18.Celebritiesandonlineinfluencersarerequiredtosetuptaxaccountsfortheirstudiosorbusinessesinaccordancewiththelaw,andhavetheirtaxdeclarationsandpaymentsauditedandverifiedbyauthorities.Theadministrationwillhelpstudiosandcompaniesownedbyentertainersestablishanaccountingsystemthatmeetsregulatorystandards.OnSept16,theBeijingMunicipalRadioandTelevisionBureaualsoissuedguidelinesonregulatingsky-highcelebritysalariesandstrengtheningthemanagementoftheTVdramaindustry.InMay,ChineseactressZhengShuangwasreportedlypaid160millionyuan($24.6million)for77daysoffilmingforherroleinAChineseGhostStory,aTVseriesadaptedfromacollectionofsupernaturalstoriessetinancientChina.HerhugepaycheckquicklytriggeredoutrageonChinesesocialmedia.Theguidelinesalsopointoutthatactors'salariesshouldnotexceed40percentoftheproductioncostsforfilmandTVwork.AccordingtoareportinBeijingDaily,thebureauhasverifiedtheproductioncostsof48TVdramas,especiallypaymentsmadetoactorsandactresses.Somecelebritieshaveevadedtaxesbybenefitingfromthedual-payschemes,leadingtheregulatortotakeaction.InAugust,Zhengwasorderedtopay299millionyuaninunpaidtaxes,overduefeesandfines,whilein2018,ChineseactressFanBingbingwasorderedtopay883millionyuantocoverbacktaxesandfines.Thereportsaidthatby2025,thetotalvalueofChina'sperformingartsindustrywillreach67.9billionyuan.
"Thehugeprofitsareamajorreasonfortaxevasion(逃脱),"thereportsaid.Starsshouldusetheirinfluenceproperlyandnotcheatthegovernment,saidPanYan,secretary-generaloftheChinaAssociationofPerformingArts."Celebritiesshouldn'tusetheircompaniestoescapefromresponsibilities,likefulfillingtheirtaxobligations.It'sabasicobligationforanylaw-abidingcitizen,"shesaid."Wehopethatbothcelebritiesandtheircompanieswillabidebythelawanddevotemoreenergytotheirarttopromotethedevelopmentoftheindustryandsetagoodexampleforthepublic."1.WhydoesChinacarryouttaxinvestigationsintoentertainersregularly?A.Becauseentertainersarewellpaid.B.Becausealltheentertainershavenotax.C.Tocollectmoneyforthepoor. D.Topromotetheentertainmentindustrytodevelophealthily.2.HowmuchwastheChineseactressZhengShuangpaidfortheroleinAChineseGhostStory?A．240,000,000yuan.B．160,000,000yuan.C．299,000,000yuan.D．180,000,000yuan.3.Theunderlinedwordevadedinthefifthparagraphmeans_____.A.Gave.B.DonatedC.Avoided.D.Sent.4.Whatisthemainreasonfortaxavoidanceandevasionaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefreetaxpolicy.B.Thehugeprofits.C.Thelowersalary.D.Thehardlife.Passage2BEIJING--ChinawillannouncethenameofitsfirstMarsroverontheSpaceDayofChina,whichfallsonApril24,accordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.Nanjing,capitalcityofEastChina'sJiangsuprovince,willhostthemaineventsmarkingthisyear'sSpaceDayofChina,LyuBo,aCNSAofficial,toldapressconferenceonMonday.Theeventsincludetheopeningceremony,bilateraltalksontheinternationallunarresearchstation,andthefourthChinaSpaceConference.
ThenameofChina'sfirstMarsroverwillbeannouncedattheopeningceremonyonSaturday,Lyusaid.ChinalaunchedTianwen-1onJuly23,2020.Thespacecraft,consistingofanorbiter,alanderandarover,enteredtheparkingorbitofMarsafterperforminganorbitalmaneuveronFeb.24.TheglobalcampaignofnamingtheroverkickedofflastJuly.Netizensathomeandabroadwereinvitedtovotefortheirfavoriteamong10candidatesfromJan20toFeb28.Lastmonth,threepossiblenamesemerged,with"Zhurong,"afiregodinancientChinesemythology,toppingthelist.In2016,ChinasetApril24asthecountry'sSpaceDaytomarkthelaunchofitsfirstsatellite"Dongfanghong-1"intospaceonApril24,1970.ThevariousactivitiesonSpaceDayhavebecomeawindowfortheChinesepublicandtheworldtobetterunderstandChina'saerospaceprogress.Thisyear,about300activitieswillbeheldacrossthecountry.Thepublicwillhavetheopportunitytovisitseveralspacepavilions,spacefacilities,labsandworkshops.Academiciansandexpertswillgivespeechesonspacescienceoncampus.InNanjing,lunarsamplesaswellastheChang'e-5returncapsuleandparachutewillbeondisplay.1.WhatwillChinadoonApril24?A.ChinawilllaunchTianwen-1.B.Chinawillinvitethepublictovisitseveralspacepavilions,C.ChinawillnameitsfirstMarsroverontheSpaceDayofChinainpublic.D.Chinawillmakeanannouncementtolaunchitsfirststatelite.2.WhatcanpeopledoonSpaceDayexcept…?A.Tovisitlunarsamples,theChang'e-5returncapsuleandparachuteondisplay.B.ToparticipateinnamingofitsfirstMarsroverC.Tovisitspacefacilities,labsandworkshopsD.TolistentospeechesgivenbyAcademiciansandexpertsonspacescienceoncampus.3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSpaceDayofChinaB.ChinatoannouncenameofitsfirstMarsrover
C.TheopeningceremonyoftheSpaceDayofChinaD.ThesignificanceoftheSpaceDayofChinaPassage33,000-year-oldEgyptiancityAgroupofarchaeologistshasfoundthe__1____(large)ancientcityeverdiscoveredinEgypt,__2____(date)back3,000years.Thecity,__3____(name)"TheRiseofAten,"__4____(discover)underthesandonthewesternbankofLuxor,leadarchaeologistZahiHawasssaidinastatement.ItdatestothereignofKingAmenhotepIII,__5____ruledEgyptbetween1391and1353BCE,accordingtothestatement."Itwasthelargestadministrativeandindustrial__6____(settle)intheeraoftheEgyptianempire,"Hawasssaid.Archaeologistsfoundthe"city'sstreetsflankedbyhouses,"withintactwallsupto10feethighand"roomsfilledwithtoolsofdailylife...__7____(leave)bytheancientresidentsasifitwereyesterday,"suchasrings,coloredpotteryvessels,castingmoldstomakeamulets,potsusedtocarrymeat,andtoolsforspinning,weavingandmetalandglass-making.Theteamalsofoundalargebakery,"completewithovensandstoragepottery,"__8____sizesuggestsitwasusedtocatertoa"verylargenumberofworkersandemployees."Otherdiscoveriesincludetheskeletonofapersonburiedwitharmsstretchedouttothesideandropewrappedaroundtheknees.Theexcavation,__1____(title)whichbeganinSeptember2020,hasunearthedmostofthesouthernpartofthecity.__10____,thenorthernregionisstilltobeunearthed.Passage4ClassroomsinclearairDoeshavingschoolatthebeachsoundlikeadream?Afterayearofremotelearningand__1____(social)distancedclassrooms,oneschoolintheSpanishregionofMurciaisdoingjustthat,trying__2____(combine)clearairand_3____newwayofteaching.Childrenattheschoolareagedfrom3to12andremainin__4___(them)classbubbles.Therehavebeennoreported__5____(case)ofcoronavirussofar."Ilovegoingtothebeach!”saidAntonioFernandez,__6____(age)9.“IprefertobeatthebeachbecauseIfeelmore_7___(relax)andcomfortable.”Andit’snotjustthebeachsetting.__8____(Member)ofanearbyresidentsassociationhave
broughttheRomaneratolifeby__9____(dress)upassoldiers,andlocalfishermenhaveshownchildrentheirnetsandexplained__10____theirdinnercomesfrom..【参考答案】Passage11.【答案】D细节理解题。从第1段Chinaissettoconductregulartaxinvestigationsintoentertainers,withthegoalofpromotingahealthyenvironmentintheentertainmentindustry,可得出答案为D。2.【答案】B细节理解题。从第3段InMay,ChineseactressZhengShuangwasreportedlypaid160millionyuan($24.6million)for77daysoffilmingforherroleinAChineseGhostStory,aTVseriesadaptedfromacollectionofsupernaturalstoriessetinancientChina.可得出答案为B。3.【答案】C词义猜测题。4.【答案】A细节理解题。从第5段的"Thehugeprofitsareamajorreasonfortaxevasion(逃脱),"thereportsaid.可知Passage21.【答案】C细节理解题。ChinawillannouncethenameofitsfirstMarsroverontheSpaceDayofChina,whichfallsonApril24,…”可知答案。2.【答案】B细节理解题。3.【答案】B主旨大意题。通读全文可知。Passage31.largest2.dating3.named4.wasdiscovered5.who6.settlement7.left8.months9.whose10.HoweverPassage41.socially2.tocombine3.a4.their5.cases6.aged7.relaxed8.Members9.dressing10.where
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