专题二 介词和动词短语【考点集训】考点一 介词和介词短语Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2019届江西上饶一次联考,64) thatspecialnight,alltheSenior3studentsstoodinthecorridors(走廊)andlookeddownattheyoungerstudentsbelow. 答案 On 2.(2019届甘肃张掖二中8月月考,46)Manylocalresidentswelcomethesharedbikes theflexibilityandfreedomtheyoffer. 答案 for 3.(2019届浙江稽阳联谊学校10月联考,64)Calligraphy, amirror,isasilentreflectionofthesoul. 答案 like 4.(2019届安徽太湖中学10月月考,61)DuringmyfirstyearinChina,Ispentthesummerholiday myfamilyattheseasideinBeidaihe. 答案 with 5.(2019届甘肃武威二中10月月考,46)TheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent themodernEnglishwespeaktoday. 答案 from 6.(2019届四川成都市实验中学9月月考,66)Plasticwasteandalgaeonthewatergiveoffasmellverysimilar thekrill(磷虾)thatmanyseabirdsfeedon. 答案 to 7.(2019届云南二次调研,65)Thewordsofthepoemswerefull encouragementandpositiveenergy,andshowedanuncommonopen-mindednessamongwomenatthattime. 答案 of 8.(2018东北三省三校一模,66)TheGreatWallstretches DandongintheeasttoLopNurinthewest,alongthesouthernedgeofInnerMongolia. 答案 from 9.(2018辽宁沈阳一模,42)AlthoughDarwin’sfatherwasinitially thetrip,whichwouldkeephis22-year-oldsonawayforfiveyears,hefinallygavein. 答案 against 10.(2018辽宁沈阳郊联体一模,70)Andtodayit’stheonlyteahousestillservingstalltea suchalowprice,thoughthere’snoprofitinit. 答案 at 11.(2018黑龙江哈三中一模,63)OnDec.1,Zuckerberg,31,announcedthebirthofhisfirstchildandthestart theChanZuckerbergInitiative. 答案 of 12.(2017陕西宝鸡质量检测一,64)Onthatdaythismatchbecameahottopic WeiboandWeChatinChina. 答案 on 13.(2017陕西榆林一模,61)Itwasalong,harddayforme.Iwasgoingbackhomefromwork bus. 答案 by Ⅱ.单句改错14.(2018东北三省三校一模)Mylittlesisterwastooyoungtogobyherself,soIvolunteeredtoaccompanywithherontheride. 答案 删除with 15.(2018黑龙江哈三中一模)WejoinedinavoluntaryactivityorganizedbyourschoolinSunday. 答案 第二个in→on 16.(2018甘肃兰州二模)Wewereveryhappybecauseofwedidagooddeed.
答案 删除of 17.(2018陕西榆林一模)Atlast,LiPingwonfirstprize.Manymemberssaidtheactivityhadbenefitedthemformanyways. 答案 for→in 18.(2018重庆4月调研)Firstly,ouridentitiescanbegivenawayandwecanbefortrouble. 答案 for→in 考点二 动词短语Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018新疆乌鲁木齐二诊,66)Thereare22localauthoritiesontheIsleofMan,consisting 4town,2district,2villageand14parishauthorities. 答案 of 2.(2018黑龙江哈三中二模,61)Ateamofscientistshasfinallybeenabletofigure howandwhyyoungsunflowersmove. 答案 out 3.(2018内蒙古赤峰二中二模,69)YangLu,co-founderofFenda,saidthepricedepended supplyanddemand. 答案 on/upon 4.(2018辽宁丹东一模,68)GuanZhengwen,chiefdirectoroftheshow,considerswrittenChinese therootofChina’sculturalheritage. 答案 as 5.(2017吉林通化第一次质量检测,62)Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal.Beforesettingout,hethoughtforamomentaboutthepromisehemade God. 答案 to 6.(2017吉林长春普通高中第二次模拟,66)Inthefollowingweeks,Sallyworkedout10classrulesandpostedthem thewallsoftheclassroom. 答案 on Ⅱ.单句改错7.(2019届广州二次统测)Don’tundervaluetherolewecanplaywith. 答案 去掉with 8.(2019届黑龙江绥化二中一次月考)Duringmywintervacation,IspentmyluckymoneyinaspecialgiftforGrandma. 答案 in→on 9.(2018内蒙古包头一模)Johnwasanativeandquitewarm-heartedandhewasfamiliartotheseaside. 答案 to→with 10.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔一模)Afterknowingwhathereallywanted,wetookhimtothecounterwhichhewaslooking. 答案 looking后加for 11.(2017辽宁葫芦岛普通高中联合体第一次考试)IhavemademymindthatIwillreachoutmyhandswithouthesitationnexttime. 答案 made后加up 过专题考点一 介词和介词短语1.(2018北京,14)—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee’soffice.—Goodmorning.I’dliketomakeanappointment nextWednesdayafternoon. 答案 for
2.(2018天津,11)Bobthoughthecouldn’tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent all. 答案 after 3.(2018江苏,33)China’ssoftpowergrowsinline theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally. 答案 with 4.(2017北京,35)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving fishingindustry. 答案 in 5.(2017天津,12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe treesthatareover1,000yearsold. 答案 among 6.(2017天津,13)Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents. return,weexpectstudentstoworkhard. 答案 In 7.(2017江苏,32)Determiningwhereweareinrelation oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival. 答案 to 8.(2016浙江,6)Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp. short,he’sreliable. 答案 In 9.(2016浙江,7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus. 答案 in 10.(2015浙江,10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseit’sunavoidable. contrast,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork. 答案 By 11.(2015浙江,17)Thesecommentscameinresponse specificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen. 答案 to 12.(2015浙江,3)Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehome animalsbothonlandandsea? 答案 to 13.(2015重庆,10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃ theaverage. 答案 above 14.(2015江苏,34)Manyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearoundbut ThomasEdison. 答案 for 15.(2015安徽,33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopments thecornerthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter. 答案 around 考点二 动词短语1.(2018天津,3)AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhegave asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills. 答案 in 2.(2018江苏,25)DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhichcalls aclearroadmapandtimetable. 答案 for 3.(2017江苏,25)WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbrought thebestinherasadoctor. 答案 out 4.(2016天津,8)Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshegavevoice heropiniononthesubject. 答案 to 5.(2016天津,14)Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusytocarry aconversationwithher. 答案 on
6.(2016天津,12)I’mgoingtotakeadvantage thistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle. 答案 of 7.(2016浙江,12)Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltcut fromtheworld. 答案 off 8.(2016江苏,30)Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetaken thankstothecomfortableclimateforbusinesscreation. 答案 off 9.(2015江苏,27)Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramstocater thecountry’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt. 答案 for 10.(2015江苏,29)Thewholeteamcount CristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown. 答案 on 11.(2015天津,10)Tomhadtoturn theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy. 答案 down 12.(2015浙江,11)Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappeal ouremotionsthanforstraightfacts. 答案 to 13.(2015浙江,7)Bodylanguagecangive alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive. 答案 away 14.(2015湖北,25)Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate’sadvantagelies hisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish. 答案 in 15.(2014安徽,28)Whenthesportsheroturned atourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms. 答案 up 时间:27分钟 分值:50分A组 2017—2019年模拟·基础题组考点一 介词和介词短语1.(2019届河北衡水中学二调,65)Thecountry’sindustrialeconomyhasmaintainedsteadyandsoundgrowththanks theMadeinChina2025strategy. 答案 to 2.(2019届内蒙古赤峰二中二次月考,41)WeknowtheBritishhavealoveaffairwithdrinkingtea, morethan160millioncupsdrunkeveryday. 答案 with 3.(2019届河南驻马店经济开发区高级中学一次月考,69)TheWater-SplashingFestivalisalsoaculturalbridge XishuangbannaandSoutheastAsiancountriesthatsharethesamefestivalcultureofwater-splashing. 答案 between 4.(2019届四川乐山沫若中学入学考试,66) Mondayshegaveeachstudenthisorherlist. 答案 On 5.(2019届江西9月月考,65)Inthisfast-changingandcompetitiveworld,manypeopleare heavypressure. 答案 under 6.(2018吉林百校联盟上学期联考,69)Shesaysit’simportanttowakeup thesametimeeveryday. 答案 at 7.(2018江西红色七校一联,61)Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,wonthebid September16th,2015. 答案 on 8.(2018山西等五校联考,68)Whiledrawinguptheplans,UtzonrememberedthetempleshehadseeninMexicobeforeandusedthemashisinspirationforthebase theoperahouseinSydney. 答案 of
9.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅴ,65)Myparentsandteachersweresurprised mybadperformance. 答案 at 10.(2017江西赣中南五校一模,61)Nowadays,millions lonelysinglesarenowgoingonline. 答案 of 考点二 动词短语1.(2019届宁夏六盘山高级中学一次月考,68)Thenoodlesareusuallyservedinasmallbowl,mixed freshvegetables. 答案 with 2.(2019届山东济南外国语学校一次月考,65)InChinese,somewordsrelated dogshavenegativemeanings,suchas“Noivorycancomeoutofadog’smouth.” 答案 to 3.(2019届山东9月月考,61)Allthecustomerswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonestrongwishtobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopay hershopping. 答案 for 4.(2019届陕西渭南中学三次质检,47)Sallyjustwalkedontotheplatform,picked apieceofchalkandwroteontheblackboard:“Rule1:Weareafamily!” 答案 up 5.(2019届河南洛阳孟津第二高级中学9月月考,66)Although40%ofwomensaidtheyusedcreditcards,mostofthemthoughtthathavingmorethanonecreditcardcouldlead financialproblems. 答案 to 6.(2018贵州一次月考,41)Myfatherhasanexceptional(罕见的)talent:theabilitytounderstandpeople.WhenIhaveaproblemthatIthinknooneelsewillunderstand,Itakeit myfather. 答案 to 7.(2018江西宜春中学一次诊断,63)TraditionalChinesemedicinepaysattention thebalanceofthebodysystem. 答案 to 8.(2018江西一次质检,63)Campervan(野营车)rentalratesrangefrom$50to$300perdayinNewZealanddepending theseasonandthetypeofcampervansyourequire. 答案 on/upon 9.(2017河北唐山一次调研,65)ThenAlturned alcoholforhelptoforgetthesadness. 答案 to 10.(2017二模,67)ShesaidhernamewasMissBaiSheandkindlyofferedtoshowme thecity. 答案 around B组 2017—2019年模拟·提升题组1.(2019届青海西宁四中一次模拟)IhadanargumentwithmyfriendBenyesterdaybecausehisfavoritemovie,whichIthoughtwasnotinteresting. 答案 because后加of 2.(2019届新疆昌吉教育共同体二次月考)Pleaseturnforyourparentswhenintrouble,fortheyareworthtrustingandreadytoofferhelpallthetime. 答案 第一个for→to 3.(2019届福建莆田二十四中一次调研)Ithoughtshewenttowork,butafterawhile,shereturnedbackwithsomemedicine. 答案 删掉back 4.(2019届甘肃一次诊断)MostofusareinterestedatEnglishvideosandsongs,whichprovideuswithgreatimagesandbeautifulmusictolistento. 答案 at→in 5.(2019届广东惠州市实验中学月考)Someclassmatessuggestweshouldgotonearbyplacesofinterestthatareappealingyoungpeople.
答案 在appealing后加to 6.(2018江西红色七校一次联考)Ifkidscontinuetobemean,trytotalkaboutthem. 答案 about→with/to 7.(2018湖南永州一次模拟)Theyholdtheviewthatthezoohasahistoryofover100yearsandisfamousbothinhomeandabroad. 答案 in→at 8.(2018山西等五校摸底)Thecarcrashedandbeforethatitburstintoflames. 答案 before→after 9.(2017江西赣中南五校一模)Hopeyoureplymesoon. 答案 reply后加to 10.(2017山东临沂一模)Ifyoufindapositionatthere,I’msureyou’llhavearapidimprovementinbothyourcharacterandability. 答案 去掉at C组 2017—2019年模拟·综合题组Passage1(用适当的介词或副词填空)Inthechemistrylab,because 1 astudent’scarelessness,thetubecrackedandtheliquidinitcausedafireonthetable.Fortunately,heputitout 2 timeatlast. Infact,itiscommontohavesomesmallaccidentscaused 3 carelessness.Iusedtoenjoycooking,soIalwayssoughtachancetocook.However,thedesireled 4 anaccident. OnceIstayed 5 homealone.Idecidedtocook.IputallthefoodIneeded 6 apot.ThenIhadtowait 7 ittoboil.Inordertokillthewaitingtime,IwenttowatchTV.OnlyinafewminuteswasIfascinatedbyawonderfulprogramme.ItwasabouthalfanhourlaterthatIrememberedmyfood.Iturned 8 thecookerimmediatelybutunfortunatelythefoodranover 9 thepot.Iwasblamedandhadtocleanthekitchen. Soweshouldpayattention 10 everythingwearedoingtoavoidaccidents. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案1.of2.in3.by4.to5.at6.into7.for8.off9.from10.toPassage2(用适当的介词或副词填空)MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit 1 myparentsinTucson.Wewenttoafastfoodrestaurant 2 dinnertogether.MyhusbandwenttothecountertoorderdishesandIstoodwithmyparents. Mydadis90yearsold.Hecanhardlyseeverywellandwalks 3 astick.Iwasscanningtherestaurant,waitingtositatthefirsttablethatwasmoreconvenientthanothers.Awomanwhowassittingwithhersonmadeeyecontact 4 meandaskedmetocometoher.Withapuzzledlook 5 myface,Ipointed 6 myselfandsaid,“Me?”Shenoddedandsaid,“Yes,you.”Iwalkedtothetableandshesaid,“Bringyourfamilyhere.Icanfinisheatingatthecounter.Mysonis 7 ahurrytoleaveanyway.”Myeyeswerefilledwithtearsasshewiped 8 thetableandguidedmydadtotheseat. Ialwaysbelievethattherearenaturallykindpeople 9 thisworld.Thiswomanhassetagoodexample 10 herson,whoisareallyluckyguy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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