高考英语听力模拟试题一解析版第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthewomandiscussherclassprojectwiththeman?A.Duringtheman'sclass.B.Aftertoday'sclassC.Tomorrow.解析：C细节理解题，本题关键在于找准信号词，带着信号词去听即可，注意相关连词(Text1)W:Excuseme,ProfessorCarson,butIwashopingtotalktoyouaboutmyclassproject.M:Ihaveaclassinafewminutes.Whydon'tyoucomeandseemeduringofficehourstomorrow?2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inagarden.B.Inakitchen.C.Inamarket.解析：A细节理解题，本题关键在于根据对话中出现的场景关键词或关键信息来逆向定位选项，听力中注意积累相关场景词即可(Text2)W:Thesetomatoesarehuge!Youmusthavewateredthemalot.M:Yes,Idid.TheyoughttoberipeenoughtopickbynextFridaywhenwehaveourpicnic.3.Howdoesthewoman'ssistergotouniversity?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.解析：B细节理解题，本题关键在于找准信号词，带着信号词去听即可，注意相关干扰项(Text3)M:Howdoesyoursistergotouniversityeveryday?Doesshetakeabusorundergroundormaybethetrain?W:Oh,shealwayswalks—becauseshelivesquiteclose.4.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwasrainingallday.C.Itturnedfineintheafternoon.解析：C细节理解题，本题关键在于注意信号词和定位标志，排除干扰项，注意相关连词即可(Text4)M:HowwastheweatherforyourhikingtriplastSaturday?W:Itrainedalittleinthemorning,butgotsunnyintheafternoon.
M:Didyouhavealotoffun?W:Sure.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heknowswhat'swrongwiththewatch.B.Thewomanneedstobuyanothernewbattery.C.Theclockshopcanprobablyrepairthewoman'swatch.解析：C细节理解题本题关键在于定位准确，找准信号词去听即可小技巧：本题没听清楚怎么办？首先观察选项，分析对比之后发现C项最为全面，根据全面大于片面的原则直接蒙C(Text5)M:Lily,doyouhavethetime?W:Oh,mywatchstoppedagain.AndIjustgotanewbattery.M:Whydon'tyoutakeittotheclockshop?Theycancheckitforyou,andthepriceisprettyreasonable.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shesawafilm.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewatchedafootballmatch.7.Whycouldn'tthemankeepintouchwiththewomanlastnight?A.Thewoman'smobilephonewasstolen.B.Thewoman'smobilephonewaspoweroff.C.Themanhadsomethingimportanttodo.解析：6.A7.B细节理解题，两题关键在于找准定位标志，带着信号词去听，注意表示相关关系的连词即可小技巧：第7题可以先观察选项，选项观察中发现AB两个选项高度相似，根据近义二选一的原则，可知答案就在AB中选(Text6)
W:Whydidn'tyoucometothecinemalastnight?Iwaitedforyouforalongtime.M:I'msorry,butIhadsomethingmoreimportanttodoyesterdayevening,soIwasn'tabletocome.W:Butwhynottellme?M:Idid.Icalledyoumanytimes,butyouhadyourmobilephonepoweroff.W:Oh,Ididn'tbringitwithmebecauseIleftitrechargingathome.M:I'mreallysorrytohavemissedthefilm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheweatherlikethesedays?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Rainy.9.Whereisthetyphoonexpectedtocomefrom?A.Themainland.B.ThewesternPacific.C.Theman'scity.10.Whenisthetyphoonlikelytocometothespeakers'city?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Today.C.Tomorrowevening.解析：8.A9.B10.C细节理解题，本题关键在于找准定位标志和信号词，带着信号词去听即可小技巧：题目之间存在呼应关系，由9.10两题选项中的台风一词可推出第8题答案第10题可用近义二选一原则进行排除，答案在AC中选(Text7)W:Whyisitsohotthesedays?M:TheweatherreportsaysanothertyphoonisforminginthewesternPacificandismovingtowardsthemainland.W:That'swhyit'sburninghotthesedays.Bytheway,willourcitybehitbythetyphoon?M:I'mafraidso.Itwillhitourcityonitswaytowardsthemainland.W:Whenwillitarrive?M:Itisexpectedtoarriveheretomorrowevening.W:Sowemustbepreparedforit.M:Yes.Thegovernmenthaswarnedthefishermennottogofishingtoofarouttosea,andtoldallcitizensnottostayoutwhenthetyphoonarrives.I'mafraiditwillcauseaseriousdamage.We'llhavetobecareful.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.12.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A.Themanisbadlyill.B.Themanhascaughtacold.C.Themandoesn'tlikehisjobverymuch.13.Whatdidthewomandowiththeman'strouble?A.Shepreparedsomehotwaterforhim.B.Shetoldhimtogotobed.C.Shetelephonedthedoctorimmediately.解析：11.C12.B13.A细节理解题，关键在于找准定位标志，信号词，以及表示相关关系的特征词即可小技巧:巧做11题，根据题目之间相互呼应的原则，先观察12.13题选项及题目，由12题的C项可排除11题的B项，由13题的C项可排除11题的A项，用排除法可得出11题选C(Text8)W:ShallIphoneandtellyoursecretaryyou'renotcomingtoday?M:Yes,please,dear.TellherI'vegotacoldandaheadache,butIhopetobebackinadayortwo.You'dbettersayI'mstayinginbed.W:Butyou'renotinbed!Doyouwantmetotellalie?M:Oh,it'sonlyaverylittleone,dear.I'mnotmakingafalseexcuse.Ireallyhaveabadheadache.W:Thenputthecigaretteout.It'sveryfoolishofyoutosmokewhenyou'vegotacold.M:Verywell,dear.You'requiteright.W:Look,here'ssomeboilingwater.DoasItellyounow.I'veputsomethinginthewaterthat'lldoyoualotofgood.Putyournoseoverthewater.That'sright.Breatheindeeply.It'lldoyoualotofgood.M:Itsmellsnice.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Togotothepark.B.TogototheEnglishLanguageInstitute.
C.TogototheKingStreet.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthepark.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Atthestation.16.Whichroadshouldshetakewhenshecomestotheendofthepark?A.Theroadontheleft.B.Theroadontheright.C.Theroadleadingtothepark.解析：14.B15.C16.B细节理解题，本题关键在于找准定位标志和信号词即可，注意方位词小技巧：16题先观察选项，发现AB两项高度相似，根据近义二选一的原则可知答案就在AB中选(Text9)W:Excuseme.Doyoulivehere?M:Yes.W:Oh,well,doyouknowwheretheEnglishLanguageInstituteis?M:Ah,yes.IthinkIknowwhereitis.Doyouhaveacar?W:No,I'monfoot.M:Well,asyougooutofthestation,justcontinuealongtheroaduntilyoucometothesecondcrossingandthenturnleftintoKingStreet.W:Yes.M:Thenwalkdownthestreetjustabitandtakethefirstturningontheright.Andkeepwalkinguntilyoucometothepark.W:Apark,yes.M:Well,let'ssee.Walkthroughthepark.Asyougettotheendofthepathyouwillseetwosmallroads.TaketheroadontherightandtheEnglishLanguageInstituteisattheendoftheroad.Youcan'tmissit.W:Thankyousomuch.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenwilltheBurjDubaibecompleted?A.In2010.B.In2009.C.In2008.18.Whereisthecenterofthetallestbuildingsatpresent?A.InEuropeandtheMiddleEast.B.InNorthAmericaandAsia.
C.InAsiaandtheMiddleEast.19.Whydopeoplebuildsomanytallbuildings?A.Tallbuildingsarewonderfultolookat.B.Tallbuildingsavemoreresources.C.Peopleliketoliveintallbuildings.20.WhatistheheightoftheEmpireStateBuilding?A.About400meters.B.About200meters.C.About300meters.解析:17.C18.C19.B20.A细节理解题，本题关键在于找准定位标志和信号词即可，特别要注意转折连词小技巧：18题根据近义二选一原则，可知答案在AC中选，19题根据近义二选一原则可知答案在AB中选，20题则可根据18题题干及选项中的亚洲一词，直接选A项（因为最高)(Text10)SkyscrapershavebecomeverycommoninEurope.CitiessuchasFrankfort,Madrid,Valencia,MalmoandParis,allhaveverytallbuildingsunderconstruction.However,thecenteroftheworldforskyscrapersisneitherEuropenorAmerica.ThetallestbuildingsintheworldarebeingbuiltinAsiaandtheMiddleEast.Atmorethan500meterstall,thetallestbuildingintheworldisTaipei101inTaipei,Taiwan.However,whencompletedin2008,theBurjDubaiintheUnitedArabEmirateswillrise162storiesandmorethan800meters.AnotherbuildinginDubaiisplannedtobeover1,200meterstall.That'saboutthreetimesastallastheEmpireStateBuilding.Skyscrapersarepartofourfutureformanyreasons.Forone,theyrequirelesslandtobuildanduselesselectricityandotherresources.Plus,peoplewholiveincitieswithhighrisesarelesslikelytoownacar.InNewYorkandLondon,forexample,themajorityofresidentsdonotdrive.Still,alotofpeoplethinkthatreallytallbuildingsruinthelookofacity.Whatdoyouthink?
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