《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》模拟训练28原文和答案

模拟训练28听力试题、答案与原文第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.WhatisJoeydoingnow?A.Makingapudding.B.Playingavideogame.C.DecoratingaChristmastree.2.HowwillthespeakersgotoHangzhou?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold. 4.Whydoesthewomanlookunhappy?A.Shehastoworkovertime.B.Shecan’tgotothemovies.C.Shedoesn’tfeelwell.5.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Ascenicspot.B.Apainting.C.Aphoto.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whateditionofthebookshouldthemanread?A.Thesecondedition.B.Thethirdedition.C.Thefourthedition.7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Professorandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Librarianandreader.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatinjuryisMikesufferingnow?A.Abrokenleg.B.Abrokenarm.C.Aheadinjury.9.WhydidtheaccidenthappentoMikeprobably? A.Hegotdistracted.B.Heranaredlight.C.Hedrovetoofast.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inanoffice.C.Inapolicestation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatthebeginning?A.Toknowtheclassschedule.B.Tohavearegistrationform.C.Togetastudentdiscount.12.Whatworriesthemanabouttheclasses?A.Theexpensivecost.B.Theinconvenienttime.C.Thecrowdedclassroom.13.Whatwillthewomantalkaboutnext?A.Thecoaches.B.Thelocation.C.Theexerciseequipment.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredidthewomanfindthebugatfirst?A.Onthewall.B.Onthefloor.C.Onherdesk.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofbugs?A.Lovely.B.Scary.C.Helpful.16.WhatpercentageofBritishcropsdependoninsectpollination(授粉)?A.30%.B.40%.C.75%.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhoisBryanLynn? A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Aradiohost.C.Afoodmagazineeditor.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthewhitepotato?A.ItcamefromPeru.B.Ithasahistoryof700years.C.It’saspecialtypeofpotato.19.Whatdoesameat-and-potatoeskindofpersonprefer?A.Fancygoods.B.Simplethings.C.Complexemotions.20.Whatcanbedescribedasa“hotpotato”?A.Atroublesomething.B.Animportantthing.C.Anattractivething.听力原文：Text1(31词)圣诞期间W:Areyouplayingthevideogame,Joey?ComeonandhelpmedecoratetheChristmastree.M:I’llberightthereassoonasIfinishmakingthepudding,Mom.Text2(42词)沿途风景M:TakeatraintoHangzhouwouldbeexhausting.Whydon’twejustmakeaflightbooking?W:ButIwanttoenjoythesceneryalongtheway.Icanborrowmydad’scar.I’lldrive!M:Hmm,I’mnotagainstthat.Text3(37词)要感冒了 M:IthinkI’mgettingacold.W:Youhavestayedinthisair-conditionedroomfortoolong.Justgooutandcatchsomefreshair.M:Areyoukidding?Thesunisburningeverythingoutthere.Text4(47词)拉长脸M:Oh,whydoyoustillhavethelongface?Idon’twanttoworkovertime,either.IpromiseI’llgotothemovieswithyounexttime,okay?W:No,it’snotlikethat.Mybelly…Excuseme,butIhavetousethetoiletnow.Text5(37词)栩栩如生W:Oh,my.Lookatthelight,thecloud,andthesunflowers.Theylooksoreal.Imean,foramomentIthoughtitwasaphoto.M:Yeah.Iboughtitfromarealgoodartist.Text6(94词)M:Look!I’vegotausedcopyofthephysicsbookforhalfpriceatthesecondhandbookstore.W:Letmesee.Thethirdedition?M:Yeah.Well,uh…Isn’tittheoneProfessorWangsaidwe’resupposedtobereading?W:Brian,I’msurewhathesaidisthefourthedition.M:What?Ohno.Mymindmusthavebeendriftingwhenhesaidthat.W:Hmm…Whynotreturnyourbookandborrowtheoneyoureallyneedinthelibrary?Imean,IgotmineintheCityLibrary.M:Okay.Text7(130词)事故 W:Mike’scomputerhasn’tbeenturnedon.Hasn’thecomeyet?M:Iwasjustabouttotellyouthat.Hiscarcrashedintotherearofatruckandhe’sinhospitalnow.W:What?Isheokay?M:Well,luckyforhim,nobrokenarmsorlegs.Onlyasmallinjurytohishead.W:I’vealwaystoldhimnottodrivesofast.Heissoimpatient.Didhetrytorunaredlightagainthistime?M:Notreally.Hesaidhewasreadingatextonhiscellphone,andwhenhesawthetruck,itwasalreadytoolateforhimtorespond.W:He’llhaveenoughtimetorespondtopolicequestions.Anyway,let’sjustgothroughthesalesreportwithouthim.Text8(139词)咨询健身课程M:Hello,Iunderstandtherearefitnessclassesforstudents,andI’malittlecuriousabouttheschedule.W:Sure.Theschoolprovidesfitnessclassesweekdaysfrom6:00p.m.to7:00p.m.Freeofcharge,ofcourse.M:Good.DoIhavetoregister?W:No,butastudentIDcardisamust.M:Okay.Willtherebeenoughroomforstudentstomovearoundfreely?Imean,Iwouldn’twanttoworkoutinajammedplace.W:Don’tworry.TheclassestakeplaceattheElizabethHall.Itcanaccommodateupto500students.Buttheaverageturnoutisonlyaround100.Oh,theStudentUnionhasinvitedsomeprofessionalcoachestoprovideguidancethismonth.Youwouldn’twanttomissit.M:Alright.Andwhatabouttheexerciseequipmentthere?W:Well,youcanuse…Text9(143词)昆虫有益W:Ah!There’sabugonthewall!Oh,no!Ithasjumpedonthefloorandisnowmovingtowardmydesk!Helpmecrushit! M:Oh,whatalovelylittlecreature.Chillout.Itcausesnoharmaslongasyouleaveitbe.Besides,insectsarehelpful.W:What?Theyarehorrible!Bugsalwaysmakemyhairstandonend!Helpful?How?M:Well,doyouknowwhatpollenis?W:Youmeanthefinepowderproducedbyflowers?Yeah.Itfertilizesotherflowersofthesamespeciessothattheyproduceseeds.Buthowdoesthathaveanythingtodowithbugs?M:Becauseinsectsplayacrucialpartinthetransferofpollenamongflowers,andthree-quartersofourcropsintheUKdependonthis.W:Okay,but…Ahhh,ithasjumpedonmyfoot!Ahhh!Text10(230词)与“土豆“相关的表达M:Hello,I’mBryanLynn.Nowyou’relisteningtotheEnglishlearningprogram,WordsandTheirStories.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutpotatoes.Potatoeshavebeenaroundforaverylongtime.InthefoodmagazineBonAppétit,SamDeanwritesaboutthebeginningsofthepotato.HeexplainsthatthecommonwhitepotatocamefromPeruatleast7,000yearsago.Thesedays,mostcountriesuseatypeofpotatointheircooking.Forpeoplewholikemeat,youhavenotliveduntilyouhaveeatenabakedpotatocoveredwithmeltedcheeseandcrispybacon.Andspeakingofmeatontopofpotatoes,wedohaveanexpressionrelatedtoit:meat-and-potatoes.Ifsomeoneisameat-and-potatoeskindofperson,theyprefersimplelife.Theyarenotinterestedinfancygoods,complexemotionsorthingsalike.Okay,asyouknow,acookedpotatocanstayhotforalongtime,andthereforecomestheexpression“hotpotato”.Whenyoudescribesomethingasa“hotpotato”,you’resayingit’sdifficulttodealwithandyouwanttogetridofitassoonaspossible,becauseit’s“toohottohold”.Wealsohave“smallpotatoes”,whichmeansunimportantpeopleorthings.But,wedonotsay“bigpotatoes”forimportantones.Englishisfunnythatway!That’stoday’sWordsandTheirStories.Haveaniceday!词汇链接：Text9chillout(劝慰别人时)冷静一点。 leave(someoneorsomething)be【习语】不打扰，不干预。makeone’shairstandonend【习语】使某人汗毛竖立。形容(某物)令某人极度惊恐。试题解析：20.推理判断题。注意原文关于“hotpotato”的表述—“somethingwhichisdifficulttodealwithandyouwanttogetridofitassoonaspossible.”总结起来，意思就是“somethingtroublesome”，意思近似于中文的“烫手山芋”，故选A。