Unit1CulturalHeritage
主题语境：人与社会(历史，社会与文化)【话题词汇】1.sculpturen.雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statuen.塑像；雕像3.constructvt.建设；建筑4.remainsn.遗迹5.splendidadj.辉煌的；壮丽的6.galleryn.画廊；美术馆7.exhibitionn.展览；展览会8.historicaladj.与历史有关的；史学的9.mythn.神话10.legendn.传说；传奇故事11.originn.起源；由来12.masterpiecen.杰作13.rareadj.罕见的14.uniqueadj.独特的，特有的15.preciousadj.宝贵的16.welldesignedadj.设计巧妙的
【话题短语】1.besituated/locatedin位于2.preserve/protect...from...保护……免于……3.naturalwonder自然奇观4.beinruins变为废墟5.belongto属于6.nonmaterialculturalheritage非物质文化遗产7.traditionalcrafts传统工艺品8.belistedin被列入9.folkarts民间艺术10.Thecradleofthecivilization文明的摇篮
【话题佳句】1.Historyandculturearethesoulofthecityandpeopleshouldcherishthecity'shistoricandculturalheritageastheirownlives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。2.Nothinginmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothepalacemuseum.我一生中再也没有什么赶得上第一次参观故宫，给我的印象那么深刻。3.Appreciatingone'sownculturalrelicisveryimportantforunderstandingoneself.Appreciatingtheculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.欣赏自己的文化遗产对了解本国文化非常重要。了解其他国家的文化遗产对国际交流和理解非常重要。
【话题练习】1.It'sourdutytotakemoreeffectivestepstobetterprotectourculturalheritage.采取更加有效的措施来更好地保护我们的文化遗产是我们的责任。2.IknowyouhavemuchinterestinChinesecultureandyouaregoodatpapercutting.我知道你对中国文化很感兴趣而且你擅长剪纸。
基础回顾课堂讲解随堂练习话题与高考写作
基础回顾
Ⅰ.重点单词1．________________vt.保存；保护；维持n.保护区2．________________n.抗议vi.&vt.反对；抗议3．________________vt.建立；创立4．________________vt.捐款；捐献；捐赠5．________________vt.&n.对比；对照6．________________n.重要议题vt.宣布；公布7．________________adj.值得做的；值得花时间的8．________________vi.消失；灭绝preserveprotestestablishdonatecontrastissueworthwhiledisappear
9．________________vi.&vt.原谅；宽恕10．________________vt.确认；认出；找到11．________________adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的12．________________n.线索；提示13．________________adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手14．________________n.过程；进程；步骤vt.处理；加工15．________________n.形象；印象16．________________n.质量；品质；素质；特征forgiveidentifyformerclueprofessionalprocessimagequality
Ⅱ.拓展单词1．________vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→________n.提升；晋升；推销2．________v．捐助；捐献→_________n．贡献；捐款；捐赠3．________v．出现；到场→________vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→___________n．消失；灭绝；消亡4．________v．创造；建立→________adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→________adv.创造性地；有创造力地promotepromotioncontributecontributionappeardisappeardisappearancecreatecreativecreatively
5．________vt.使平衡n．均匀；平衡→________adj.保持平衡的6．________v．提议；建议；主张→________n．提议；建议7．________n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定→________adj.有限的8．________vt.失去；损失→________n．丧失；损失→________adj.迷路的；失去的9．________v．比较，对照→__________n．相比；比较10．________n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→________adj.传统的balancebalancedproposeproposallimitlimitedloselosslostcomparecomparisontraditiontraditional
联想拓展表示un-前缀高频形容词，意为“不，无，非，没有”unequal不平等的unfortunate不幸的uncommitted不承担责任的unconditional无条件的unlimited无限的unambitious无野心的uncivilized未开化的
表示“争论”的词组①debatev．&n.辩论；争论②arguev.争论③discussv.讨论④quarrelv．&n.争吵⑤disputev．&n.争论⑥controversyn.争论；论战；辩论
Ⅲ.核心短语1．________________参与(某事);参加(某活动)2．________________让步；屈服3．________________保持平衡4．________________导致5．________________提出建议6．________________向……求助7．________________阻止；不准takepartingivewaytokeepbalanceleadtomakeaproposalturntoprevent...from...
8．________________向……捐赠……9．________________确保；设法保证10．________________在世界各地11．________________想出，想到(主意，答案)12．________________拆除；取下13．________________辗过；快速阅读14．________________解决；计算出；锻炼；制定出15．________________加速16．________________在细节上donate...to...makesureallovertheworldcomeupwithtakedownrunoverworkoutspeedupindetail
联想拓展中国传统文化集锦：①刺绣：Embroidery②剪纸：PaperCutting③书法：Calligraphy④对联：(SpringFestival)Couplets⑤中国结：Chineseknotting⑥文房四宝：TheFourTreasureoftheStudy“Brush,Inkstick,Paper,andInkstone”
节日荟萃：①除夕：NewYear'sEve②春节：theSpringFestival③清明节：TombSweepingDay④端午节：theDragonBoatFestival⑤七夕节：MagpieFestival⑥中秋节：MidautumnFestival⑦重阳节：DoubleNinthFestivalⅣ.
重点句型1．句型公式：atimewhen...一个……的时代__________________________________________，(新旧更替的时代)anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.2．句型公式：notonly...butalso...不但……而且……_______________________________________(这些国家不仅找到了一条通向未来的道路)thatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,________________________(而且明白了)itwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.TherecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenewNotonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturebuttheyhadalsolearntthat
3．句型公式：Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多少时间做某事Howlongdid________________________？(完成这个项目花了多少时间？)4．as...as...和……一样……Today,thecavesarejust________________(一样国际化)theywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad.ittaketocompletetheprojectasinternationalas
课堂讲解
高频考点探究Ⅰ.核心词汇1．balancevt.使平衡；权衡n．平衡；均匀【教材原句】Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.在发展和文化遗址的保护之间找到并保持适当的平衡是一个巨大的挑战。(1)keep(one's)balance保持平衡lose(one's)balance失去平衡outofbalance不平衡keepthebalanceof...保持……的平衡
(2)balancedadj.平稳的；安定的；和谐的keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的饮食(3)balance...and/with...同等重视/兼顾……和……balancesth.againststh.使……与……抵消；权衡……与……
【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①Hecutdownoncoffeeandcigarettes，andatea________(balance)diet.②Hebalancedatriptothemountains________thechanceofasummerjob.③Itisimportantforustokeep________balanceofnature.④我们必须权衡事物的利与弊。Wemust________________________________ofthings.⑤他试着用一只脚站稳。Hetried____________________.balancedagainstthebalancetheadvantagesagainstdisadvantagestobalanceononefoot
语段填空Whenhefirstlearnedtodance，hedidn'tknowhowto________________and________________constantly.Butnowhehaslearnedto________________whiledancing.最初学习跳舞时，他不知道如何使自己保持平衡，经常失去平衡。可是，现在他已经学会了跳舞时使自己保持平衡。balancehimselflosthisbalancekeephimselfbalanced
【熟词生义】[2018·北京卷]Eachperson,nomatterwhotheyare,haspsychologicalimbalances.每个人，无论他们是谁，都有心理失衡。[2018·北京卷]Themainpurposeofthepassageistoproposenewmeanstokeepecobalance.本文的主要目的是提出保持生态平衡的新方法。
2．likelyadj.可能的adv.可能地【教材原句】WaterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt'sculturalheritage.大坝的水可能会破坏一些寺庙，并摧毁作为埃及文化遗产重要组成部分的文物。(1)belikelytodosth.可能(发生某种情况)Itislikely＋that从句很可能……(2)likelyadv.很可能(多和most或very连用)
【练透考点】单句语法填空①[2018·北京卷]Peoplewhohavepersonalitytraitsthatconnectwithcompetitivenessandlowupsettolerancearemuchmorelikely________(get)angry.②[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]It'smorelikely________noneofusstartaconversationbecauseit'sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit'sannoyingandunnecessary.句式升级③He________________raiseenoughfundsforthisprojectsoon.(主语从句)→________________hewillraiseenoughfundsforthisprojectsoon.完成句子④我们很可能晚些时候会见到他。Wewill________________seehimlater.togetthatislikelytoIt'slikelythatmostlikely
【知识拓展】[2018·江苏卷]Momandpopcarmakersareunlikelytobeatthebiggestcarcompanies.零售汽车制造商不太可能击败最大的汽车公司。【佳句背诵】[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.如果你晨练，你就更有可能会全天坚持吃健康的食物。
3．limitn．限度；限制vt.限制；限定【教材原句】AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.(联合国)成立了一个委员会来限制对埃及建筑的破坏，防止文物的丢失。(1)Thereisnolimitto...……是无限的put/setalimitto...对……限制(2)withinthelimitsof在……的范围内withoutlimit无限(制)地(3)belimitedto...受限制于……limit...to...把……限定在……的范围内(4)limitedadj.有限的(5)limitlessadj.无限的
【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①[2019·江苏卷]Misjudgmentsontheinfluencesofnewtechnologycanleadtoawasteof________(limit)resources.②I'llhelpasmuchasIcan，butthereisalimit________whatIcando.③Thereare________(limit)possibilitiesifyoukeepanopenmind.④你最好给每月的开支设置限度。Youhadbetter___________themonthlyexpenses.⑤那孩子的想象力是无限的。________________thechild'simagination.limitedtolimitlesssetalimittoThereisnolimitto
【知识拓展】[2018·江苏卷]Nearly40percentofjazzloversliveoutsideoftheDallascitylimitsanddriveorflyintoenjoyaneveningintheBishopArtsDistrict.近40%的爵士乐爱好者住在达拉斯市城郊，开车或坐飞机来参加主教艺术区主办的晚会。语段填空Aman'slifeis________，but________________servingthepeople.Iwilldevotemy________lifetothe________jobofservingthepeople.人的生命是有限的，可是为人民服务是无限的。我要把有限的生命投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。limitedthereisnolimittolimitedlimitless
【佳句背诵】[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.它确实指出，许多家长仍然限制电子阅读，主要是因为担心观看屏幕的时间延长。
4．preventvt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠【典型例句】[2018·北京卷]However,angercaneasilyturnviolent,anditisbesttoknowthereasonsforangertoappearinordertopreventitspresence.然而，发火易导致暴力，了解了发火的原因可以阻止暴力的发生。阻止……做某事protect...from/against...保护……不受……侵袭(from后接能带来伤害或损害之物)(2)preventionn.阻止；阻碍；阻挠(3)preventableadj.可预防的；可阻止的；可防止的preventiveadj.预防性的，防备的；防病的
【练透考点】单句语法填空①[2020·江苏卷]TheStateCouncilreleasedGuidelinesonConductingCOVID19________andControlonanOngoingBasis.(prevent)②[2020·江苏卷]AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthecommitmentWilsonmadeto________thepreventable.(prevent)③[2019·天津6月卷]Anearlywarningsystemhelpusmaintaintheecologicalbalancebysignalingtheurgentneedfortaking________action.(prevent)④[2020·天津卷]Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsociety________(fall)victimtocheaters.Preventionpreventingpreventivefalling
5．attemptn．&vt.企图；试图；尝试【教材原句】WhydidtheEgyptiangovernmentwanttoattemptthebuildingofthedam?为什么埃及政府试图建设这个大坝？(1)makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth.尝试做某事atone's/thefirstattempt(某人)第一次尝试(2)makenoattempttodosth.不做任何尝试(3)attempttodosth.企图做某事；尝试做某事
【练透考点】单句语法填空①[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Butourinsistingit'smerelyawindowthathaskeptthemfrom________millionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.(attempt)②[2020·天津卷]Thiseffortisnotjust________attemptatbeingcommunityminded—it'salsoacrimecuttingmeasure.Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.③[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempt________Kilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.(climb)【佳句背诵】IattemptedtocompeteforthepositionofchairmanoftheStudents'Union.我想竞选学生会主席的职位。attemptingantoclimb
Ⅱ.核心短语6．leadto导致；造成(后果)；通向……【教材原句】Buttheproposalledtoprotests.但该提议引发了抗议。leadsb.to...引导某人去……(地方)leadsb.todosth.致使某人做某事leada．..life过……的生活leadtheway引路，带路
【练透考点】单句语法填空①[2018·天津卷]Falsefirealarmsareillegalandmaylead________imprisonment.②Hiscarelessnessledto________(fail)inthedrivingtest.③[2018·江苏卷]Anddoublingabuffet'spriceledcustomers________(say)thatitspizzawas11percenttastier.④Shepreferstolead________happylifeathomeratherthantobeacareerwoman.语段填空He____________，and_________avillagenearby.Therewefoundthelocalpeople______________.他带路，把我们领到了附近的一个村庄。在那里，我们发现当地人过着幸福的生活。tofailuretosayaledthewayledustoledahappylife
【拓展延伸】表示“导致”的常用表达还有：cause，resultin，contributeto，bringabout。【熟词生义】Manyfactorscontributedtothedecline,saidPatrickMclntyre,anecologistwhowastheleadauthorofthestudy.这项研究的主要作者、生态学家帕特里克·麦克伦泰尔说，许多因素导致了这项研究的衰落。【佳句背诵】Theglobalwarming，ifnotproperlycontrolled,mightleadtomorenaturaldisasters.全球变暖如果得不到适当控制，可能会导致更多的自然灾害。
7．turnto向……求助；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；查阅；转向；从事于【教材原句】Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem，andcitizenswholivednearthedam，thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.在听取了研究这一问题的科学家和住在大坝附近的市民的意见之后，政府于1959年向联合国寻求帮助。turnaround/round转过去；转身turnup调高；出现turndown调低；拒绝turnin上交turnout生产；制造；结果是……
【练透考点】单句语法填空①[2018·江苏卷]Butwhatstartsasfunusageofappsturns________tremendouspressureinrealsocialmediainteractionatsecondaryschool.②[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]Heturned________atthehospitalbearinggiftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.③[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhenIwasachildturned________tobeveryusefullaterinmylife.④[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]Turn________anonlineinstructorforhelp.intoupoutto
【佳句背诵】[2018·北京卷]Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.这个故事再一次告诉我们好人有好报。[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Feelingupsetagain?Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?还会感觉沮丧吗？翻到写着自己优点和成就的那一页，看看你有多棒。
8．comeupwith想出，想到(主意，答案)【典型例句】[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalowcostdevice(装置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.佐治亚理工学院的研究人员说，他们已经想出了一个低成本的设备(装置)来解决这个问题：一个智能键盘。comeabout发生comeacross(偶然)遇见comeupwith赶上；想出(主意)；找出comeout显露；结果是；出版cometo恢复知觉；共计；达到(某种状态)whenitcomesto...当谈到……comearound苏醒，顺便来访，复原
【拓展延伸】(1)comeup的主语是物，表示(计划、建议、议题等)被提出。(2)comeupwith主语是人或团体组织，表示(某人)提出。【练透考点】单句语法填空①[2018·浙江卷]Shouldyoucome________wastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.②[2018·江苏卷]Youknowwhat?I'vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh,come________.You'rekidding.③[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomes________kidsandtheirbelongings?④[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocome________totheopinionthatusingnutria(海狸鼠)furforhercreationsismorallyacceptable.acrossontoaround
【佳句背诵】Ibelieveeveryone，regardlessofageorbackground，cancomeupwithnewideasandexcellentinsights.我相信每个人，不管年龄或背景，都能够想出新的想法和优秀的见解。
Ⅲ.典型句式精析9．Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew，anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.(P4)新旧更替的时代已经到来。在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。【典型例句】[2019·全国卷Ⅱ]Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.有段时间，人们可能因为要一张桌子而感到尴尬，但那些日子已经结束了。
【句式分析】atimewhen...“一个……的时期”，when引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词atime。(1)therewasatimewhen...曾有一段时间……(2)ata/thetimewhen...在……的时候
【练透考点】完成句子①到了一个人要为自己所犯的错负责的时候了。________________________onemustberesponsibleforhis/hermistakes.②那是一个任何事都可能会发生的时代。________________________anythingseemedpossible.③他告诉我，有一段时间，他熬夜看他的课程。Hetoldmethat________________________hestayedupeverynightgoingoverhislessons.④当初我见到他的时候，他还很年轻。________________________，hewasveryyoung.⑤这是一个我们中国人既有许多挑战又有机遇的时期。________________________weChinesehavebothagreatmanyChallengesandopportunities.TherecomesatimewhenItwasatimewhentherewasatimewhenAtthetimewhenIsawhimThisisatimewhen
【佳句背诵】Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed，sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.在人们感到沮丧的时候，他可以使他们开怀大笑，于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。
10．Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast，buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。【典型例句】[2020·江苏卷]There,henotonlydidwellasastudentbutalsobecameanaccomplishedpublicspeaker.在那里，作为学生他不仅表现优异，而且成为了杰出的公共演说家。
【句式分析】notonly...butalso...“不仅……而且……”用作并列连词，相当于“notjust...butalso...”。(1)notonly...butalso...结构常用来连接并列成分，如两个主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语或句子，在意义上强调后者，其中also可以省略。(2)“notonly...butalso...”连接主语时，谓语动词的数遵循就近原则。(3)当notonly位于句首连接两个句子时，第一个分句要用部分倒装，第二个分句不倒装。
【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①[2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]Notonly________theracingimprovedtheenthusiasmofstudentstoexercise,butalsoenrichedourcampuslife.②NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary________(be)fondofwatchingtelevision.③[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Notonly________Ifeelthepainsthefarmerstakebutalsothehappinessthatlaborbringsme.④不仅是这个孩子，还有他的父母也在欣赏这部电影。Notonlythechildbutalsohisparents________________.hasare/weredoareenjoyingthefilm
⑤[2019·北京卷]您不仅将帮助我们的青年志愿者进行个人发展，还将学习新技能，提高您的文化意识。________________helpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you'llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.⑥[2019·浙江卷应用文写作]你不仅纠正了错误，还教我学习英语的技巧。____________________________，butyoualsotaughtmetricksofstudyingEnglish.NotonlywillyouNotonlydidyoucorrectthemistakes
【佳句背诵】[2020·天津卷书面表达]Andonthatday,notonlydidalltheteachersandstudentslookbackonwhatwehadgonethroughduringthepastthreeyears,butalsowatchedthevideoabouthowourschoolmatesfoughtCOVID19.而在那一天，所有的师生不仅回顾了我们过去三年的经历，还观看了同学们如何与COVID19作斗争的视频。
随堂练习
Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——单句语法填空1．[2020·天津卷]Lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe________(prevent)inacleverway.2．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikely________(contribute)tofewerinjuries.3．[2020·江苏卷]WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparentsattempted________(find)awaytodealwiththecatastrophethathadhappenedtotheirlives.4．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]She'stryingtocomeup________alabeltoattachtonutriafashionstoshowitisecofriendly.preventedtofindwithto
5．[2020·江苏卷]Theirlackofexerciseled________overweight.6．[2020·浙江卷]Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehow________(create)mydesignswere.7．[2018·北京卷]But________(compare)withpreviousstudies,shefindsthespeedofbreakingdowninthisoneexciting.8．[2019·北京卷]Allourprojectsaim________(promote)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.9．Everytimeshegoestoseeherdaughteroff，shewatchesthetrainuntilit________(disappear)inthedistance.10．Historicpeoplealsocameandattemptedtoacquireinspiration，leavingnotonlylotsofpreciouspoemsandpaintingsbutalsomanyotherculturalrelics，allofwhich__________(preserve)now.tocreativecomparedtopromotedisappearsarepreserved
Ⅱ.必备知识试题化——完成句子1．__________________hehadnothingtodo，wanderingaimlesslyinthestreetalltheday.有段时间他无所事事，整天漫无目的地在街上徘徊。2．Ofcourse,______________________youbecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.当然，你要确保你可以被新社区所接受并成为一个有价值的部分。3．Pleasetakeanactivepartinafterclassactivities,_________________________________________________________.请积极参加课外活动，这不仅会使你的学校生活丰富多彩，而且能提高你的学习水平。Therewasatimewhenyouwanttomakesurethatwhichwillnotonlymakeyourschoollifecolorful，butalsoimproveyourlearning
4．Themore_______________，themoreenergeticyouwillbecome.你越锻炼，你就越精力充沛。5．Obviously,_____________________________withthedevelopmentoftechnology.很明显，随着科技的发展许多传统文化正在消失。youworkoutlotsoftraditionalcultureisdisappearing
Ⅲ.教材语篇高考化——语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthe1950s，theEgyptiangovernmentwouldliketobuildanewdamacrosstheNile，buttheproposalledto1.________(protest)．Thiswasbecausethenewdamwould2.________(like)destroymanyculturalrelics.Thenthegovernment3.________(establish)acommitteetofindasolutiontothe4.________(protect)ofEgypt'sculturalheritage.Afteraproposalforhowtherelicscould5.________(save)wasmade，theprojectbeganin1960andendedin1980.protestslikelyestablishedprotectionbesaved
Duringthoseyears,22temples6.________countlessculturalrelicsweretakendownpiecebypiece，movedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafe7.________thewater.Theprojectwasconsidered8.________greatsuccess.It'sbelievedthatitwaspossiblefordifferentcountries9.________(work)togethertobuildabettertomorrow.ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglecountry，the10.________(globe)communitycansometimesprovideasolution.andFromatoworkglobal
话题与高考写作
[2018·北京卷改编]假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．推荐他上哪所大学；3．建议他做哪些准备工作。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．结束语已为你写好。DearJim，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
Step1斟酌打磨 丰富句式1．精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①_____________________adj.强烈的②_____________________adj.意义深远的③_____________________转达我最热烈的欢迎④_____________________适应⑤_____________________被浸润在……里面keenprofoundconveymywarmestwelcomeadapttobesoakedin
2．遣词造句——句式升级是亮点句式翻译：①知道你对中国文化的浓厚兴趣，我推荐你报考北京大学，一所中国最好的大学。AsIknowthatyouhaveakeeninterestinChineseculture,IrecommendyouapplyforPekingUniversity,oneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.(非谓语结构)→_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②它的中国文学专业非常适合你，在那里你可以完全沉浸在中国深厚的历史和丰富的文化中。ItsChineseLiteraturemajorisperfect,inwhichyoucanbecompletelysoakedinChineseprofoundhistoryandrichculture.(定语从句)→______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________KnowingyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IrecommendyouapplyforPekingUniversity,oneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.ItsChineseLiteraturemajorisperfectforyouwhereyoucanbecompletelysoakedinChineseprofoundhistoryandrichculture.
Step2逻辑衔接 连句成文参考范文：DearJim，DelightedatyourfutureeducationplaninBeijing,I'mwritingtoconveymywarmestwelcome.KnowingyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IrecommendyouapplyforPekingUniversity,oneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.ItsChineseLiteraturemajorisperfectforyouwhereyoucanbecompletelysoakedinChineseprofoundhistoryandrichculture.Additionally,it'sagoodideatotakesomeonlinecoursesofspokenChinesesothatyoucanadapttotheChineselanguageenvironment.Hopemyrecommendationcanbehelpful.Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,doletmeknow.Yours，LiHua
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