任务阅读第一篇 (2021·浙江) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You'vegotmail…andit'sapostcardPauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'sColosseum.OrAfrica'sVictoriaFalls.OrChina'sGreatWall. 1.______ "Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends."hesaysto ChinaDaily,"butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit 2.________”Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'shunch(直觉)paidoff.Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsitepostcrossing.com,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago. 3.________ Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpost-crossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn'tworkifonedoesn'tunderstandit. 4.________ Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpost-crossingthat'sEnglishsinceit'swidelyspoken."ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish. 5.________ Thatsaid,weknowofmanypost-crossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpost-crossing,"Paulosays.A.Andthat'stotallyfine.B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.16/16
GAEFB第二篇(2019·安阳模拟) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Coldweatherisgoodforyou Withwinterapproaching,peoplebegintocomplainaboutcoldweather. 1.________ There'splentytoloveaboutcoldweather.Andthere'splentyofevidencethatcoolertemperaturescanbepartofahealthylife. First,coolertemperaturescanhelpyouloseweight.Itcanalsohelpyousleepbetter. Youmightfeeluncomfortableatfirstifyoucoolyourbedroomdown.Butifyou,forexample,switchyourbedroomtemperaturefrom72downto62degreesgraduallyoverafewweeks,yourbodywilladjust. 2.________ Ihavelongkeptmywinterhousetemperatureat62degrees.HowdidIfindthatnumber7Well,Iexperimentedonmyselfabouteightyearsago. 3.________ Istartedat66andturneditdownonedegreeeveryfewdaysuntil60.Ifoundwhenthetemperaturewascolderthan62,Icouldn'tfocus.But62wasperfect.Anotherbenefitformewasthatitalsokeptmeclear-headedwhileworkingathome. Interestingly,sciencealsosays62degreesisthemagicnumberforbrainwork. 4.________ Itsaid62degreeswasthetemperatureatwhichtheschoolboysubjectsofthestudyfunctionedperfect.Andwhilewe'respeakingofworkandschool,otherresearchshowsthatpeoplestudybetterwhentheweatheroutsideis"bad". 5.________ ButaccordingtoaHarvardHealthLetterfrom2010,propercoldtemperaturescouldbegoodforskinbecauseittrainsbloodvesselsintheskintoberesponsive.So,rosycheeks!There'snoreasontobeafraidofwinterweather.Hugitandyou,too,canenjoytheseason.A.Irecentlyreada1972study.B.Andyou'llsavemoneyonenergycostsaswell.C.Manypeopleliketousecoldwatertowashtheirface.D.Atthattime,Iworkedathomeandlikedwarmtemperature.E.Mostofusthinkcoldweatherleadstodryskinandwrinkling.F.ThereasonwasthatIhatedspendingmoneyonheatingbills.G.Butifyou'reactiveandhealthy,itdoesn'thavetobeanegativething.GBFAE第三篇16/16
(2020·蔡甸模拟) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ItwasthedaybeforetheBolder(a10kilometerrace)whenIdecidedtotakeaneasyrunonthebeautifulpathbymyhome.Atfifty-three,I'mtryingtoacceptthatslowingdownisjustapartoflife.AsIroundedthecornerandstarteduponeofthemanyfamiliarhills,aprettygirlwasjoggingtowardme.1.________"Hi,Mom,"shesaidbreathlessly.Mychildrenhavewatchedmyhusbandandmegorunningmostmorningsoftheirlives.Itwassopredictablethatwhenmydaughterwassixyearsold,Icommented,"Youknowhoney,notallparentsgorunningeverymorning.""2.________"sheasked.Myonlydaughterismyyoungestchild.IalwaysthoughthowhappyI'dbeifmychildrenstartedrunning.ButmydaughterneverseemedtolikeittoomuchwhenIcameinsweatyfromarunandwastired."3.________"MysonsrantheBolderBoulderonce,butafterthattheirrunningshoeswerelefttogatherdust.4.________Butmeetingmydaughteronthepaththatmorningwasabeautifulexampleofwhatparentingabout. 5.________Ofcourse,asapsychologistIalwaysadvisemyclientsthatgoodparentingshouldbeallaboutmodeling.Wenowhavefivepairsofrunningshoes,sincemysonsbothhavealsorecentlyfoundtheirwaytothepath.SonomatterhowfastIamthisMemorialDay,I'vealreadyfeltthejoyofwinning.Besides,Iamremindedthatdoingwhatyoulovewillbringamedalforthewholefamily.A.ReallyMommy,likewho?B.Yousmellunpleasant,Mom!C.Runningisbeneficialtoourhealth.D.Youarereallymyrolemodel,Mom!E.It'sreallysomuchmoreaboutwhatwedoversuswhatwesay.F.Nevertheless,Ikeptrunningandracingwhilemychildrendidnot.G.ItwasoneofthenicestmeetingsIhavehadonthepathinoverthirtyyears.GABFE第四篇(2021·辽宁模拟) 任务型阅读Sometimesitcanbehardtorecognizeatruefriend,onewhoisloyal(忠诚的)andonewhoisworthkeepingbyyourside.Thesuggestionsprovidedinthisarticlewillhelptoguideyouinworkingoutwhichfriendsarelikelytobetrue.16/16
Beabletotrustyourfriends. Youshouldbeabletotrusttruefriendsandtheyshouldreturnthistrust.Yourfriendstellyousecretsthatnooneelseknows.Letyousharesecrets.Askyouforadvice.1.________ However,ifyourfriendshidethingsfromyouandactsecretive,thiscouldbeasignthattheydonottrustyou,butitcouldalsomeanyourfriendskeeptothemselvesordon'tliketorevealtoomuchaboutthemselves.Considercomfort.Howcomfortabledoyourfriendsfeelwhentheyarearoundyou?Watchthem,aretheybeingthemselvesoraretheytimid(胆怯的)aroundyou? 2.________Truefriendshipscantakeawhiletodevelop,butifyourfriendsaretrue,theyshouldfeelcomfortablearoundyou.3.________Thisisnotmeantinaromanticway,butconsiderwhetheryourfriendsarecomfortablewiththetouch.Ifyourfriendsarefinewithhuggingyou,leaningonyou,restingtheirheadsonyourshoulderandsoforth,thenyoucanjudgetheyloveyou.Thinkaboutloyalty.Truefriendsarealwaysthereforoneanother.Ifyouareinneedofahelpinghand,yourtruefriendsshouldbetheretoofferittoyou. 4.________Youcantrustfriendswithanything,knowingthattheywillbeloyalandwillnotletyoursecretsout.Lookathowyoufight.Nearlyallbestfriendsfight;soifyouandyourfriendhavealittledispute(争论),don'tsweatit! 5.________Theywillnottelleachother'ssecretsandtheystillcareabouteachother.A.Considerthetouchbarrier.B.Considerhowyouinsulteachother.C.Theyshouldknowthatyouarenotserious.D.Thesearesuresignsthatyourfriendstrustyou.E.Aretheyactingfake—perhapshidinganinsecurity?F.Truefriendsshouldnotgetoneanotherintotrouble.G.Truefriendswillremainfaithfulandfindtheirwaythroughafight.DEAFG第五篇(2020高三上·辽宁开学考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThePomodoroTechniquewasdevelopedbyFrancescoCirillointhe1980s.Thetechniqueusesatimertodivideyourworkinto25-minutesessionscalled"pomodori."1.________Whenyouhavecompletedfourpomodori,it'stimeforalongerbreakof20to30minutes.It'ssimpleandeasytouse.Followthestepsbelowtostartusingit.16/16
●Checkyourschedule.Yourfirststepistocheckyourschedule. 2.________Estimatehowlongeachtaskshouldtakeyou,intermsofthenumberofpomodoriyouwillneedtocompleteit.●Setyourtimer.Beforeyoustart,makesurethatyouhaveeverythingyouneed.Setyourtimerfortheworkperiodyou'vesettledon.●Takeashortbreak.Whenyourtimergoesoff,takeafive-minutebreak.Youshoulddothisevenifyou'rebusy,becausethesebreaksareyourtimetorestand"rechargeyourbatteries."3.________ThePomodoroapproachworksbymaintainingyourenergy,sothatyoudon'tneedtoworkontaskswhenyourconcentrationlevelsarelow.●4.________Whenyourbreakisover,resetyourtimerforthenextsessionandcontinueyourwork.Whenyou'vecompletedfourpomodori,takea20-to30-minutebreak.Useittogoforawalk,havelunch,readabook...anything,solongasittakesyouawayfromyourdeskforawhileandclearsyourmind.Remember,itisimportanttolistentoyourbody.Ifyourmindstartstowanderoryoustarttofeeltired,don'tpushthroughtotheendofthesession.5.________Itmaybethatthreepomodorifollowedbya20-minutebreaksuitsyoubest,orthatfivesessionsfollowedbya30-minutebreakisbetter.A.Youmightwanttoexperimentwiththis.B.Youcanusewhateversortoftimeryoulike.C.Aftereachsession,youtakeafive-minutebreak.D.Irregularshortbreakshelptokeepyoufocusedandenergetic.E.Continueyourworksessionsandtakealongerbreak.F.Cirilloarguesthatenergylevelsarefarmoreimportantthantime.G.Lookatyourto-dolistandthinkaboutwhatyouneedtodotoday.CGFEA第六篇(2021·太原模拟) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选。选项中有两项为多余选。HowtoCopeWhenLifeDoesThingsWeCan'tControlStuffhappensinlife.1.________ Weneitherseethedifficultiescoming,norhavecontroltostopthem.Theresult,ofcourse,ismoreanxietyandstressthanweknow.Hereareapproachesthatcanhelpusmovethroughwhatlifethrowsus.•Throwourinnervictimalifejacket.Whenlifebecomesmessy,itoftenfeelseasiertojustthrowupourhandsandassumewecan'tdoanything.2.________ Beingavictimoftenallowsustopretendweare16/16
fineandchoosetofeelsorryforourselves.Whilewecan'tchangewhathashappened,noneofusarepowerless.Considerfindingastresssupportgrouporcallingahotline.Weallhavethepowertochooseournextstepinlife.•3.________ Whenweareunderstress,thenaturaltendencyisto"talkthingsthrough"withourfriendsandlovedones.4.________ Writingthingsdownonpapercanbeanamazingwaytomakethefactsclearandkeepthemstraight.Theprocessofmovingthoughttohandmakesitharderforustolietoourselves.Themorewegettothetruthofoursituation,themorewecansourcewaystodealwithit.Wemightalsobenefitfromwritingdownourideasformanagingoursituation.•Switchupourperspective(视角). 5.________ Itrarelyis.Instead,it'saperspective.Imaginelifeisastatue,andthatacircleofpeoplesurroundsthestatue,howmanymoreanglesaretheretoseethingsfromthantheoneyouarestandingat?Sometimesanewperspectivecanputusintoabettermindset.A.Behonest-onpaper.B.Itdoeswork,butnotalways.C.Thisisaformofvictimmode.D.Andoften,difficultstuffhappens.E.Therefore,lifemaythrowusacurveball.F.Getsupport—fromourfriendsandlovedones.G.Manyofusbelievewhatwethinkisthewholetruth.DCABG第七篇(2019高三上·承德月考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。GettingAlongWellWithParents Gettingalongwellwithparentsisabigproblemformostteenagers.Teenagersaregraduallygettingmoremature---oratleasttheythinktheyare.Sotheycan'twaittogetthemselvesfreefromtheirso—calledbondage.Theirparentsareintheir40sandtheyareannoyedbytheiraging.1.________ Butpeoplepreferharmony.Howcanweachieveit?Herearesometips: Firstandforemost, 2.________ Wecan'tbesureifwearecreatedbyGod,yetpeopleworshiphim,butweareabsolutelysurethatourparentscreatedus.Isn'tagoodenoughreasonwhyweshouldrespectthem?16/16
What'smore,3.________ Wecan'tjusttaketheirpaymentforgrantedorbecomeapathetictotheirkindness.Wearealwaysimpressedbystrangers'occasionalkindness.Howcanwebeinsensitivetoourparentswhoworryaboutusallthetime? Inaddition,don'tforgettocommunicatewithyourparents.4.________ Forexample,theymayreadourprivatediariesorfollowuseverywhereeventothebathroom.Thiswilldefinitelycausestrifeinthefamily. Lastbutnottheleast, 5.________ Itmaybedifficultatfirst,butonceyoudoit,yourparents'actionswillsuddenlybeclear. Ifparentsandteenagersworkalittlemorewecanallgetsomethingback.A.weneedtoswitchplaceswithourparents.B.Aswegetolder,webegintorealizethatourparentsarenotasperfectaswethought.C.That'swhypeoplesayfamiliesatthistimeareaconfrontationbetweenadolescenceandtheclimacteric.D.wemustrespectourparentsfromthebottomofourheart.E.Gradualdisappointmentwithpatentsis,insomedegree,inevitable.F.Ifwerefusetocommunicatewiththem,parentswillfellsofrustratedthattheywilldoanythingtheycantoknowus.G.it'simportanttobegratefultoourparents.CDGFA第八篇2019·汉中模拟) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhendecidingtoserveanotheristhatserviceexpectsnorewards.Whenyouexpectsomethinginreturn,andarenotservingoutofthegoodnessofyourheart,otherswillnotice.Surethey'llthankyou. 1.________ Whenyougivefromyourheart,therealpowerofservicecomesintoplay.Servingisagreatopportunitytostrengthenyourtrustandrespectforanother,andforthemtodothesametoyou.Notonlydoyoufeelgreatabouthelpingout,butyoubuildyourrelationshipwiththem,andtheywillfeelmorewillingtohelpyouinthefuture. 2.________ However,whyisservicesorarelyseenthesedays? 3.________ Sure,livinginthisdayandagedoesnotleaveusmuchtime,andthelastthingpeoplewanttodoismorework.I'mtoobusy,there'stoomuchwork,orIdon'thavethetime,"mayrunthroughyourheadwhenyouhearthewordservice,butthetruthisthebenefitsareworththesacrifice.Gandhioncesaidthat,"Thebestwaytofindyourselfistoloseyourselfin16/16
theserviceofothers." 4.________ Someideasofplacesyoucanservearevolunteercenters,nursinghomes,boysandgirlsclubs,andsoon.Youcanservepeopleaslongasyouwantto. 5.________ Althoughitdoestakesomework,thebenefitsaremorethanworththesacrifice.Notonlydoyoufeelbetteraboutmakinganother'sdayalittlelessstressful,butyoustrengthenyourrelationshipwiththemandtheywillbemorewillingtohelpyouinthefuture.A.It'sawin-winsituation.B.Serviceissimple.C.Overall,serviceandselflesslygivingtoothersisverypowerfulandhasmanybenefits.D.Andtheywillofferyouworseservice.E.Serviceisacomplexevent.F.Theproblemis,there'salwaysanexcusenottoserve.G.Buttheservicebecomesmoreofasituation,"I'lldothisforyouifyoudothisforme".GAFBC第九篇(2018高三上·屯溪月考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever. 1.________ Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier. 2.________Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficultbecauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Somecollegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.Someuniversitiessendgifts. 3.________ Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthemoney,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous. 4.________ Therecentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveevenaffectedstudent'sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincreasetheirfinancialaidforstudents. 5.________ TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthe16/16
numberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinisheshighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2019.A.Whatcontributestoit?B.Besides,topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.C.Butamistakecanbecostlyifithappens.D.Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.E.TheyhaveinternationalstudentswhoknowEnglish.F.Buttopcollegesignorethem.G.Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.ADFGB第十篇(2019·青岛模拟) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Weallhavedays,orevenweeks,onthejobwhenourproductivitydeclines.Butifyouroutputhasbeensteadilydecreasing,itcouldbebecauseyou'rewastingtimeratherthanfocusingonkeytasksathand. 1.________ Turnoffyourcellphone Ifyou'reeagertostopwastingtimeattheoffice,silenceyourcellphone. 2.________ Turnonyourphoneonlyduringbreaks. Organizeyourcalendar It'seasytowastetimewhenyoudon'thaveapresetscheduleoutliningyourdaysatwork.Butifyou'reguiltyofnotmaximizingyourtimeattheoffice,it'llhelptocreateadailycalendarwithblocksoftimeforvarioustasks. Organizeyourspace 3.________ Ifyourdeskisinamess,carveoutsometimetogetitorganized.Throwawaypapersyoudon'tneed,fileessentialdocumentsinsomesortoforder,andmakeyoursuppliesmoreaccessible. Buildinbreaks Sometimeswewastetimeatworkbytalkingtocolleagues,checkingtextmessages,orsurfingtheinternetbecauseourmindsneedabreakfromtheconstantwork.Ifthatsoundslikeyou,thenyou'dbetterschedulesomebreaksduringthedaybutpoweringthroughotherwise. 4.________16/16
Themoretimeyouwasteatwork,themoreyourmanagerandpeersarelikelytotakenotice–andthat'sagoodwaytohurtyourreputationandputyourjobatrisk. 5.________ Doingsomightsaveyoufromabusynight.A.Askyourmanagerforpermissiontousehisoffice.B.Hereareafewstepsyoucantaketostopwastingtimeatwork.C.Instead,cleanupyouractandkeepsearchingforwaystobemoreefficient.D.Givefamilymembersandclosefriendsawaytoreachyouinanemergency.E.Conversationsintheofficearefarmoreinterestingthantheworkyouaredoing.F.Amessyworkplacecanmakeyouinefficientevenwhenyou'retryingtodobetter.G.Thisway,you'llgetthatneedoutofyoursystemsoyoucanthengobacktoconcentrating.BDFGC第十一篇(2021高三下·六盘山模拟) 任务型阅读Ifyou'vebeenextraforgetfullately,youarenotalone.Stress,anxietyanddepressioncancauseforgetfulness,confusionanddifficultyconcentrating.Butbeforeyouresignyourselftoafateofpermanentlostkeysandforgottennames,herearesomestrategiesforyou.FigureoutyourownlearningstyleWeallhaveourownwaysoflearningandremembering.1.________;othersmayhavetowriteitdown.Whateveryourlearningstyleis,embraceitandfigureoutasystemthatwillworkwithit,whetheritiswrittenoraudionotesorsomeotherstrategies.2.________Themoretimesyoudosomething,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.Repetitioniswhatwillhelpyoushiftdetailsfromshort-termmemoryintolong-termmemory.Itcanfeelalittlesillywritingdowneverything,orsayingsomethingtoyourself10timesinordertogetthroughyourday,butifthat'swhatittakes,thengoaheadanddoit.3.________,andrepetitionisoneofthestrategiesthatcanhelpyou.AvoidunnecessarydistractionsWitheachdaybringingafreshattackofbadnews,wehavemoredistractionsthaneverbefore.4._______16/16
Onekeystrategyistoputboundariesonyoursmartphoneuse.SomestudiesshowInternetuseismakingourattentionspanshorterandourmemoryworse.Althoughit'salmostimpossibletolivewithouttheInternet,puttingsomelimitsonusagecanhelp.5.________,whichhasalsobeenshowntohaveaneffectonmemoryretention(维持).Thefewerdistractionsyouhave,thebetteroffyou'llbe.Reducingthemasmuchasyoucanwillhelpinthelongrun.A.RepetitiondoeshelpalotB.We'realljusttryingtogetthroughourdayC.BeimpatientwhiledoingtherepeatingworkD.AnotherstrategyistolimitmultitaskingE.SomeofushavetosaysomethingoutloudtorememberitF.However,therearestillwaysyoucanreducethenumberofdistractionsG.SomepeoplemayhavedifficultyfiguringoutaneffectivesystemEABFD第十二篇(2019高三上·广东月考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Weknowthatchoosingacollegemajorcanbeextremelyhard. 1.________However,itisachallengetopickonewhenitfeelsasiftherestofyouradultlifeisridingonthatchoice.Itisabigcommitment,butit'snotalifesentence.Manygraduatespursuecareersthataren'tdirectlyrelatedtotheircollegemajors,orchangecareersafterseveralyears.Youmaychoosetobaseyourdecisiononanyofthesefactors: Dreamjob 2.________Maybeyoualreadyknowthatyouwanttobeanurse,adaytrader,aphysician,orawebdeveloper.Beforeyoudeclare,takeaclassortwointherelevantdiscipline,talktostudentsinthedepartmentofyourchoice. Greatambition AccordingtoPayScale.com,themajorsthatleadtothehighestsalariesincludejustaboutanytypeofengineering,actuarialmathematics,computerscience,physics,statistics,governmentandeconomics.Keepyourqualityoflifeinmind,too.3.________ 4.________ Somestudentschooseamajorsimplybecausetheylovethesubjectmatter.Ifyoulovewhatyou'restudying,you'remorelikelytofullyengagewithyourclassesandcollegeexperience. 5.________Ifyour16/16
callingisphilosophy,don'twriteitoffjustbecauseyou'renotsureaboutgraduateschool,orwhatthejobmarketholdsforphilosophers.A.LoveprojectB.TheacademyoftheSchoolC.ManyschoolsofferhundredsofchoicesD.ScienceisaspecificsubjectthatcollegestudentsspecializeinE.ThatcanmeanbettergradesandgreatrelationshipswithothersinyourfieldF.Thatsevenfiguresalarymaynotbeworthitifyou'renothappyattheofficeG.Somestudentschooseamajorbecauseitwillpreparethemforaspecificcareerpathoradvancedstudy CGFAE第十三篇(2020·淄博模拟) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ExamAnxiety Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You'vebeenstudyinghardforyourmidterm,butwhenyouwalkintoyourexam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe. 1.________ Everyonefeelsstressedduringexams.Usually,itresultsfromafearoffailure,lackofadequatepreparationtimeandbadexperiencestakingtestsinthepast.Thisisnormalandoftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterandgenerallyimproveyourperformance. 2.________Youmayalsofeelthatotherpeoplearemanagingtheexambetterthanyou.Thiscancauseyoutofeelthatyourmindhas"goneblank"oninformationyouknowyouhaverevised. 3.________ Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon'treviewbecausetheythinktheywilldobadlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety.Itcanalsobereallyeasytothinkthatifyoudon'ttryandthenyoufail,youwon'tfeelasbadasifyoufailaftertryingreallyhard. Sowhatcanyoudotofightagainstthenegativemindsetandstaycalmbeforeandduringyourtest?4 .________Yes,thisseemsobvious,butit'sworthrepeating.Ifyoufeelconfidentthatyou'vepreparedthoroughly,you'llfeelmoreconfidentwalkingintothetest.Thesecondtipissimple:juststart.Theblankpagecanmaximizeyouranxiety. 5.________ Youcanalwaysgobackandchangethingslaterifneeded,butafewquickanswerscangettheballrolling.Besides,allocating(分配)yourtimeisequallyimportant.16/16
Lookthroughthewholetestbeforegettingstarted.Mentallyallocatehowmuchtimeyou'llspendoneachsection.Ifthere'stimetorecheck,evenbetter.A.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistobeprepared.B.Peopleoftendealwithexamstressinmanyunhelpfulways.C.Iftheseclassicsignsofexamanxietysoundfamiliar,you'renotalone!D.Therefore,peopleneedanappropriateamountofpressuretohelpdealwithexams.E.Realizingtimeisalmostupandthatthere'sstillalotofblankspacewillmakeyoudesperate.F.However,ifyouareoverlyanxiousabouttheresult,youmaybeunabletofocusonyourwork.G.Afteryougetthepaper,diverightinbygettingsomequestionsdonetobuildupyourconfidence.CFBAG第十四篇 (2021·宿迁模拟) 任务型阅读Manyhearendlesslyhowgoodexerciseisforourhealth,butyoumightbesurprisedtoknowjusthowgood. 1.________Ithelpsyoubreathebetter.Frequentexerciseimprovesthevolumeofoxygenyoucanuseinyourbody.Thisiswhatmakesyoufitandthebenefitsaren'tlimitedtosport. 2.________Attendingsomeprofessionalcoursescanbuildcorestrengthandimproveshape,andsostrengthenbreathingmuscles.Physicalactivityenhancesyourmentalhealth.Doingsomethingactivereleases"happy"brainchemicalsthatmakeyoumorepositive.Themoreyoudoit,thebetteryou'llfeel.Butyoudoneedtoworkupabitofasweat.Ifyou'vehadabadday,treatyourselftoalittlebitofexercise. 3.________4.________Thewayyourgut(内脏)feelsoftenimpactsonyourmentalandphysicalhealth.Walking,runningandyogastrengthenabdominal(腹部)muscles,increaseheartrateandencourageyourmusclestomovedigestivewastethroughyourbodymoreefficientlyanddigestfoodmorequickly.Keepingactivekeepsyouyoung.Theremaynotbeanelixir(灵丹妙药)ofyouthjustyet,butkeepingfitcomesclose.Just15minutesofexerciseadayforeightyearscanincreaseyourlifespanbythreeyears.Themoreyoudo,thelongeryoucouldlive.16/16
5.________Itcanbelow-intensityexercise---swimming,agentleexercise,alongwalkonarunningmachineatthegym,oralow-intensityworkoutviaspecialAPPs.A.Itaidsyourdigestion.B.Itgivesyouabetterappetite.C.Increasedmusclestrengthhelpstoo.D.Herearethebenefitsyoucangetfromexercise.E.Thisisbecausephysicalactivitydelayscellageing.F.Peoplethinkthiswillcatchourattentionandinspireouraction.G.Aquickpowerwalkorropeskippingisabrilliantstressreliever.DCGAE第十五篇(2020·佛山模拟) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Coldshowersarecommonpracticeinmanycountriesandhavebeenaroundformuchlongerbeforewewerespoiledwithin-homewaterheaters.Manyhealthbenefitsareassociatedwithtakingcoldshowers,themostpopularonebeingimprovedcirculation(血液循环).Coldwaterhittingthebodycausesbloodtomoveclosertotheinnerorganstokeepthemwarm.1.________ Also,thosewhotakeacoldshowerinthemorningaremostlikelytobemoreenergeticthanpeoplewhotakeahotshower. 2.________This,inturn,increasesyouroxygenintakeandheartrate,leadingtoimprovedawarenessandamoreenergeticstate. Besides,asyoutakeacoldshower,yourbodystrugglestostaywarmbyincreasing itsmetabolic(新陈代谢)rate.3.________ Thesecellsareresponsibleforprotectingyourbodyandincreasingyourimmunesystem,makingyoulesslikelytobeaffectedbydisease. Additionally,asthecoldwatershocksthenervoussystem,thenervessendasignaltothebrainandactivatethepartofthebrainresponsibleforreleasinghormonesthatreducedepression. 4.________ Havingashowerwithcoldwaterwillclosepores(毛孔)inyourskinandalsomakeyourhairappearsmooth,shinyandhealthy. 5.________Turnthattaptocoldeverynowandthen,boostyourhealth,andsavesomepenniesontheheatingbillintheprocess.A.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?16/16
B.Doyoubelieveinthesebenefitsofcoldshowers?C.Thatactincreasestheoverallbloodcirculationinyourbody.D.Lotsofwhitebloodcellswillsoondisappearfromyourbodyafterthat.E.Thisresultsinthebodyproducingmorewhitebloodcellsasitthinksit'sunderattack.F.Alessobviousbenefitofcoldshowersmaybediscoveredwhenyoulookinthemirror.G.Thesuddentouchofcoldwaterwillsurprisethebody,leavingyoutakingadeepbreath.CGEFA16/16
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