2022年新高考英语一轮复习M3 Unit 3 Back to the past(练)(原卷)

M3Unit3Backtothepast(练)2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新高考•江苏)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.(2021·江苏盐城市·高二期中)Iamgladtofindthatontopofthemountainlieancientr__________fromthetimeoftheRomanEmpire.2.(2021·全国)Thesoundofgunfirepanickedthecrowd,who__________(逃跑)inalldirectionswithfear.3.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)ItisasignificantstrategicdecisionofChineserailwayindustryto________(进军)intothelogisticsindustry.4.(2021·广东茂名市·高一期末)Quicklyafterthequakesthegovernmentsentworkerstobuildsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeen__________(摧毁).5.(2021·湖南长沙市·长郡中学高一期中)Atthatmoment,theyfelttheearthshaking__________(在……之下)theirfeet;beyondinthedistance,theyheardthecrashoffallingroofs.6.(2021·全国高二课时练习)Thoughtheywerecaughtinthetraffic,theywerejustintimetoattendthe_________(讲座).7.(2020·江苏扬州市·高三二模)Travelagenciesclaimtheyworkinclosecooperationwiththelocalauthoritiestobringtourismbacktoitsformer__________(辉煌).8.(2021·浙江)ApilotnoticedaballoonwhichseemedtobemakingforaRoyalAirForceStation________(附近).9.(2021·新疆高一月考)Wemustdosomethingtostopfactoriesp__________wastewaterintotheriverbeforeitiscleaned.10.(2021·全国)Themostterrifyingaspectofnuclearb_________isradiation.11.(2021·广东珠海市·)Themanagerdemandedthattheworkersaccomplishthetaska________ofschedule.12.(2021·全国)Tomhadhishandsfullyesterday,otherwisehewouldhaveattendedyourgraduation_________.13.(2021·江苏苏州市·高二月考)ItisinsistedthattheOne-Chinaprincipleshouldbetheb_________forthedevelopmentofrelationsbetweenthemainlandandTaiwan.14.(2021·天津和平区·高三三模)—Haveyoucheckedalltherelieftobesenttothepeopleinthed__________area?—Yes,severaltimes.ButI’llcheckitoncemore.15.(2021·全国)China hasa _________(辽阔的)territorywithalargepopulation.16.(2020·广东珠海市第一中学高二月考)Theman,whosenameisDavid,wassuspectedofprovidingfalsestatementsin_________(法庭).17.(2021·广东惠州市·高一期中)Thehealthylifestylehehadlonggotusedtowasr_________duetoalackofcertainnutrientsinhisdiet.二、词性转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)5/5 1.(2020·天津高三二模)5G__________(commerce)service’sbeingofficiallylaunchedhasopenedanewdigitalage,whennotonlytechnologybutalsopeople’sworkcapacityandlifestylewillbeupgraded.2.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The old city __________(history)district is the important component of_________(history)__________(culture)city of Zhangzhou.3.(2021·天津和平区·耀华中学高三一模)WhetherMaya__________(civilize)collapsedremainsamystery.Theonce-greatcitiesfellinto__________(ruin).4.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Confucius was an ancient great__________ and the builder of mass__________.(educate)5.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)This_________wasbuiltin_________of thoseheroeswholaiddowntheirlivesfortheliberationofthepoorpeople.(memorize)6.(2021·鸡东县第二中学高二期末)Well_________oftheenvironmentalproblem,heisdeterminedtoarousethepublic_________ofprotectingtheenvironment.(aware)7.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Economicreformhasbroughtrelative_________topeasantfarmers,sotheyare_________thanbefore.(wealth)8.(2020·全国高三专题练习)Convincedthatthegovernmentcanclearupofficial__________(corrupt),weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.9.(2021·全国高二课时练习)Whydoweneedtoissuea__________(declare)fromthissummit?10.(2021·天津静海区·静海一中高二期末)Withthepopularityofsmartphones,people__________(gradual)losetheappetiteforwatchingtelevision,whichmakesTVa__________(decorate)ofthehouse.11.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The__________(express)onhisfacesuggestedthathewas__________(extreme)angry.12.(2021·广东高二期末)—Idon’tknowwhetherIshouldtakethejobornot,Mum.—Ileaveittoyourown__________(judge).13.(2021·新疆乌鲁木齐市·乌市八中高一月考)Wemustdosomethingtopreventthefactoriessendingout__________(poison)gasessoastokeepthecityfrombeingpolluted.14.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)As the chief__________of sociology, Durkheim laid the important__________for the classical sociological theories. (found)15.(2021·天津河西区·高三三模)Theirteamisso__________(power)thatwehaveveryslimchancetowin,butwewilltryourbest.16.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Shedevotedher_________yearstothecauseofstudyingthe_________oftheForbiddenCity.(remain)17.(2021·全国)The__________(explode)madeamassiveholeintheground.18.(2021·全国高一)__________(fortunate),fewfirefighterstrappedinthefirewererescued.19.(2021·新疆乌鲁木齐市·乌市八中高一月考)Thefirst__________(try)ofthismedicinetookplacein1899,whenthecompany,forwhichHoffmannworked,begandistributingthemedicineinpowderformtophysicianstousewithpatients.5/5 20.(2021·广东深圳市·高二期末)Inresponsetothechallenge,theengineersworkeddayandnight,tryingtofindquick__________(solve).21.(2019·江苏南京市·南京师大附中高二期末)Accordingtothelaw,onattainingtheageof20shewillgetthe__________(remain)oftheestate.22.(百度翻译)Hecalledouttothemtowatchoutforthe__________(explode)mine.23.(2021·全国高一)Iwonderifmy__________(complain)aboutthequalityofyourproductswillbehandledtomorrow.24.(2021·天津市宝坻区第一中学)Thisdiscoveryhelped__________(research)concludethatthesetwodrugs,whentakentogether,couldleadtoheartdisease.25.(2020·全国高三专题练习)Amongthemanydangerswhich__________(sail)havetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.26.(2021·全国高二课时练习)The__________(explode)mixtureinarocketismadeupofbothfuelandasupplyofoxygen.27.(百度翻译)Shesaidshehadneverseensucha__________(glory)sunset.三、短语填空(填上恰当的词)1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Three Chinese naval ships havesetsail________waters off Somalia to protect Chinesevessels from pirateattacks. 2.(2021·广东茂名市·高一期末)Inordertosavethespeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplacedtheTibetanantelopes________nationalprotection.3.(2021·天津南开区·高三月考)ItisobvioustothewholeworldthattheUShasplayeddirtytrickstobullyforeigncompanieslikeHuaWeiandTikTokinordertoeitherdestroythemortakethem________.4.(2021·全国高一课时练习)Thestudentsintheclassweredivided________fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.5.(2021·高一期中)Theprincess’hatwasreallyfancy,whichwasdecorated________goldandjewels.6.(2021·全国高一专题练习)Itisnotsurprisingthatsuchwormscanbreak________polyethylene(聚乙烯).7.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)She’scome down________a headache and a bad cough so she can’t go out with me tonight.8.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The yard is full of weeds, but the house itself is________ good condition.9.(2019·高一期中)Asitturns________,SuDaqiang,playedbyNiDahong,ismorepopularthantheTVdramaitselfastheInternethasgonewildwiththememes(表情包)fromhim.10.(2021·天津高三一模)PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival________memoryofaChinesepoet,QuYuan.11.(2021·全国高一)________manycaseshiswordsoftenserveasareminderofourresponsibility.12.(2020·江苏苏州市·高一期中)Asisoftenthecase,grandparentsalwayssupportthekidswhatevertheydo,whileparentsinsiston________intheirpath.5/5 13.(2021·全国高二课时练习)Ithinkyourplanistoohardtocarry________.14.(百度翻译)Isthatanindicationthatpeoplehavehad________ofsuchasimpledesign?15.(百度翻译)Howcanwemakepeopleaware________theimportanceoftheproblem?16.(原创)In1808,thepeopleofMadridroseup________Frenchoccupation.17.(百度翻译)HehadbecomeanOlympicchampion________theageoftwenty.18.(2020·全国)Morethantwentyminerswerereportedtobeburied________whenthetunnelfellin.19.(2020·江苏镇江市·扬中市第二高级中学高二开学考试)Thereisno________intheworldthatChinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.20.(2021·北京师范大学天津附属中学高三三模)TheteachingofConfuciusrepresentsancientChinesewisdom,influencingChineselifeandthoughtforcenturiesto________.21.(2021·全国)Allpassengers________boardareexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands.22.(2020·江苏南京市·金陵中学)—Whatdoyouthinkofthecars________exhibition?—Well,great.ButIdon’tthinkmuchoftheoneyou’vebought.23.(2021·天津和平区·高二期末)Anexpert,________withsomeassistants,wassenttohelpwiththisworklastweek.24.(2021·黑龙江校高二月考)Wedrewbackfrom________ourneighbortothecourtyesterday.四、典句仿写(根据汉语句子完成英语句子)1.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)不幸的是，所有的人都被活埋了，城市也被活埋了/(城市也一样)。Unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,and__________________________.2.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)珍妮过去一直看电视到午夜。琳达也是。JennyusedtowatchTVuntilmidnight._____________________._______Jenny______Lindausedtowatchtelevisionuntilmidnight.3.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)彼得没有零用钱。我也没有。Peterdoesn’thaveanypocketmoney._____________________.________Peter_______Ihaveanypocketmoney.4.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)看来你误解了我在会上所说的话了。________________________________whatIsaidatthemeeting.5.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)结果，这种方法效果不佳。______________________thismethoddoesnotworkwell.6.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)仿佛他们以前从未见过面。_______________________________each other before.5/5 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