Unit1Culturalrelics
课前素养锤炼过基础·晨读晚练过重难·解惑释疑测效果·素养提升
主题语境——人与社会之中外历史DearJohn，I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyhometown,whichismakingeveryefforttodevelopitstourism.LocatedinthenorthofChina,only200kilometresawayfromBeijing,myhometownisfamousforitsamazinghistoryandbrilliantculture.TherearemanyancientbuildingsdatingfromtheMingandQingDynasties.Thetemplesaremorethan1,000yearsold,someofwhichareofuniquestyleandtheyarehighlythoughtofbyexperts.Thepaintingsonthewallsarefineandvaluable.Inshort,myhometowniswellworthvisiting.Isincerelyinviteyoutomyhometownifitisconvenient.Yours，LiHua
句式锤炼——过去分词作状语1．______________________，thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.这些书是一个多星期以前订购的，现在有望随时到货。2．______________________，EnglishspokeninthesecountriescanbeunderstoodwellbynativeEnglishspeakers.以英式英语为基础，以英语为母语的人能很好地理解在这些国家说的英语。3．______________________，hehaslittletimetoaccompanyhisfamily.专心于科学研究，他很少有时间陪伴他的家人。OrderedoveraweekagoBasedonBritishEnglishBuriedinhisscientificresearch
过基础·晨读晚练
(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意□1.cultural□2.relic□3.vase□4.dynasty□5.dragon□6.honey□7.jewel□8.fancy□9.troop□10.mystery□11.rebuild□12.castle□13.trial□14.maid□15.eyewitnessadj.文化的n.遗物；遗迹；纪念物n.花瓶；瓶n.朝代；王朝n.龙n.蜜；蜂蜜n.珠宝；宝石adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好n.群；组；军队n.神秘；神秘的事物vt.重建n.城堡n.审判；审讯；试验n.少女；女仆n.目击者；证人
Ⅱ.写其形1._________vt.移动；搬开2.________vi.属于；为……的一员3.________prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n.价值；作用4.________adj.本地的；当地的5.________adv.分离地；分别地6.________n.绘画；画7.________n．&vi.争论；辩论8._________vt.挑选；选择removebelongworthlocalapartpaintingdebateselect
核心单词练通1.[2020·浙江卷7月]This_________(类型)offarminglastedforquitealongtime.2.[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]InancientChinalivedan_________(艺术家)whosepaintingswerealmostlifelike.3.Somefirefightersputoutthefirebeforethecar________(爆炸)．4.I'mgoingtoBeijingtocallononeofmy________(以前的)classmatestomorrow.styleartistexplodedformer
5.Whetherpollutionisdirectlylinkedtothediseaseisunder________(争论；辩论).6.Althoughthejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceis________(值得的)it.7.Hurryup!Weneedtogettothetopofthemountainbeforethesun________(下沉)inthewest.8.Ibelievehis________(设计)isoriginal,forit'scompletelydifferentfromothers'.debateworthsinksdesign
拓展单词用活记全记牢1.________adj.贵重的；有价值的→________n．价值；重要性v.评价；重视；给……估价2.________vt.使吃惊；惊讶→________adj.令人吃惊的→________adj.感到吃惊的→________n．惊奇3.________n．根据；证据→________adj.明显的；明白的4.________v．装饰；装修→________n．装饰5.________n．接待；招待会；接收→________vt.接待；接收→________n．接待员；招待员valuablevalueamazeamazingamazedamazementevidenceevidentdecoratedecorationreceptionreceivereceptionist
6.________n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→________adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的→________adv.确实地；毋庸置疑地7.________vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于→________n．幸存→________n．幸存者8.________adj.非正式的→________adj.正式的9.________n．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思→________n．设计者10.________n．入口→________vt.进入doubtdoubtfulundoubtedlysurvivesurvivalsurvivorinformalformaldesigndesignerentranceenter
用准用活1.[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]Thattaughtmea________(value)lessonandIpassitontothepeoplewhoworkinthemarket.2.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkor________(enter)tothestationplatforms.3.[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]ForWestern________(design),ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.4.Alltheexperts________youradvice；inotherwords,theythoughtyouradvicewas________.(valuable)valuableentrancedesignersvaluedvaluable
5.Itwas________thatallthe________wecollectedprovedhimtobeguilty.(evident)6.Luckily,I________theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly________oftheaccident.(survive)7.Tomy________，the________news________thefamilyandtheirneighborsarealso________.(amaze)evidentevidencesurvivedsurvivoramazementamazingamazesamazed
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1．________________寻找2．________________作为报答；回报3．________________属于4．________________处于交战状态5．________________少于6．________________拆开7．________________看重；器重；评价高8．________________关心；在乎9．________________而不是10．________________调查insearchofinreturnbelongtoatwarlessthantakeapartthinkhighlyofcareaboutratherthanlookinto
用准用活1．Ittookmysonabouttenminutesto_________thetoy,buthecouldn'tputittogether.2．Happiness________thosewhodaretohavedreamsandarereadytomakethemcometrue.3．Mr.Liu_________________thesuccessofthebid,andexpressedthankstoallthepeopleinvolved.4．Thetwocountrieshavebeen________fornearlytwoyearsandtheirpeoplearesufferingalot.5．Mymotheroftenhelpsthoseintrouble,butsheneverexpectstogetanything________.6．Recently,scientistsallovertheworldhavebeen_________acureforCOVID19takeapartbelongstothoughthighlyofatwarinreturninsearchof
[会积累 联想拓展],1．各种“选择”①selectvt.挑选；选择②choosevt.选择③electvt.选举④pickout挑选出；认出⑤makeachoice做出选择
2．“争论”相关词一览①debatev．&n.辩论；争论②arguev.争论③discussv.讨论④quarrelv．&n.争吵⑤disputev．&n.争论
3．“in＋n.＋of”结构大集合①insearchof寻找②inmemoryof为了纪念③infavorof支持；赞同④inhonourof为了纪念⑤inplaceof代替；取代
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。句式仿写1.[2020·新高考山东卷满分作文]毫无疑问，用自己的双手劳动而不是依靠别人是非常有意义的。________________________itisverymeaningfultoworkwithourownhandsratherthandependonothers.Thereisnodoubtthat
句式背诵句型2couldnot/neverhavedone“不可能已经做了某事”，表示对过去的否定推测。FrederickWilliamⅠ，theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。句式仿写2.我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。IhadeatenChinesefoodoften,butI________________________howfabulousarealChinesebanquetcouldbe.couldnothaveimagined
句式背诵句型3疑问词＋todo句式Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。句式仿写3.[2019·江苏卷满分作文]李江和苏华正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时穿什么。LiJiangandSuHuaarediscussing________________________whenreceivingtheBritishstudentsnextmonth.whattowear
句式背诵句型4“Itis＋过去分词＋that从句”句型，it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。Forexample,itcanbeprovedthatChinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.例如，中国人口比世界上其他任何国家的人口都多这是可以得到证实的。句式仿写4.事实证明，中国为世界和平与发展做出了巨大贡献。____________________________________Chinahasbeenmakinggreatcontributionsinworldpeaceanddevelopment.Itcanbeprovedthat
过重难·解惑释疑
版块一高频单词互动区1．survivevi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸存；比……活得长；经过……之后还存在先练会——单句语法填空①[2019·江苏卷]Noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrights________(survive)．②AsfarasIknow,theoldladysurvivedherhusband________5years.③[2018·全国卷Ⅰ]Noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceof________(survive)．tosurvivebysurvival
再写美——句式升级④[浙江卷满分作文]Aftershehadsurvivedthatnight,shewasconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.→________________________，shewasconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.(分词作状语)Havingsurvivedthatnight
(1)survivefrom从……幸存surviveon依靠……生存下来survive...by...比某人多活了多少岁(2)survivorn.幸存者survivaln.[U]幸存；[C]残存物
佳句背诵Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmonywithnature.人类生活被认为是自然的一部分，我们存活下去的唯一方法是和自然和谐相处。【名师指津】survive表示“幸免于”时，是及物动词，因而不要加多余的介词。
2.designn．设计；图案；构思v．设计；计划；企图；决意(做)先练会——单句语法填空①[2020·浙江卷7月]Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehowcreativemy________(design)were.②Thiscourseisspeciallydesigned________beginnerslikeyou,focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice.③[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]ForWestern________(design),ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.designsfordesigners
再写美——句式升级④Thisprojectwasdesignedtohelpthestudentsinneed.Butitjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.→Thisproject________________________inneedjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.(分词作定语)designedtohelpthestudents
(1)designsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bedesignedfor/todosth.打算用来做某事(2)bydesign故意地；蓄意地(3)designern.设计者
佳句背诵Thiscourseisspeciallydesignedforbeginnerslikeyou,focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点在于听说训练。【名师指津】表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结：(1)故意地：①bydesign②onpurpose③deliberately(2)偶然地：①bychance②byaccident③accidentally
3.removevt.&vi.移动；去除；拿走；开除；脱去(衣物)；搬迁；搬走先练会——写出下列句中remove的含义①ItwasnotuntilheremovedhissunglassesthatIrecognizedhim.________________②Thecompanyhasremovedthemanagerfromhispostduetohispoorperformance.________________③OurofficehasremovedtoShanghaifromBeijing.________________④[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Sincelightingisoftenfarremovedfromthepowersource(电源),alotofenergyislostduringtransmission(传输)．________________摘掉；脱掉免职，开除搬迁去除，丢失
再写美——微写作⑤意识到妈妈工作一天后一定累了，小女孩帮助妈妈把包从肩上拿下来。Realizinghermommustbeverytiredafteraday'swork,thelittlegirlhelpsto________________________________.removethebagfromhershoulder
remove...from...把……从……移开/撤掉removesb.fromone'spost撤职；开除removesb.fromschool开除某人；勒令某人退学removeone'sdoubt消除某人的疑虑
佳句背诵Ifyoucan'tbeapenciltowriteanyone'shappiness,trytobeaniceerasertoremovesomeone'ssadness.如果你不能成为一支铅笔，书写别人的快乐，那就尽力成为一块橡皮，抹去别人的悲伤。【名师指津】“脱下外套”表达：takeoffyourcoatremoveyourcoat
4.worthprep.值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的先练会——选词填空/翻译加黑词块①IthinkMountTaiisatruenaturalwonderand_________(very/well)worthavisit.②Thegoodnewsisthatit'ssimpletolearnandcanbeworththeeffort.________________well值得的
再写美——一句多译[2019·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达]我认为，这个音乐节的开幕式很值得观看。③Personallyspeaking,theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestivaliswellworth________________.④AsfarasI'mconcerned,theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestivaliswellworthy________________.⑤Inmyopinion/view,theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestivaliswellworthy________________.⑥Frommypointofview,itiswellworthwhile______________theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestival.watchingtobewatchedofbeingwatchedwatching/towatch
(1)be(well)worthdoing……(非常)值得被做beworth＋n.值得……；值……(2)worthyadj.值得的；配得上的；可敬的beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone值得被做(3)Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.做某事是值得的
佳句背诵Itiswellworthmakinganefforttopromotethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.花一番工夫来提高公众的环保意识是非常值得的。【名师指津】(1)worth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；(2)worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
维度1词性转换用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变换1．Asyouknow,Chinahasalonghistorywithanumberof________(culture)heritages.2．[2019·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达]Ifitisconvenientforyou,I'llmeetyouatthe________(enter)ofthemusichallat7：00thatevening.3．[2019·北京卷]Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity'saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotect________(value)localcultures.4．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]Wewereso________(amaze)thattheycouldstayunderwatermuchlongerthanuslocalislanders.5．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ语法填空]Thebeautifullongbranchescoveredwithpinkcoloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantastic________(decorate)．culturalentrancevaluableamazeddecorations
维度2动词形式变化用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化1．Theplayers________(select)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonourinthissummergame.2．Theship________(sink)tothebottomoftheseabecauseoftheterriblestorm,killingallpassengersonboard.3．Perhapsthemostdifficultchallengeishow________(survive)withoutfriendsinlife.4．Theschoolhadthreestudents________(remove)fromschool,astheyhadbrokentheschoolrules.5．Astherestaurant_____________(decorate)now,wehavetofindanotheroneforlunch.selectedsanktosurviveremovedisbeingdecorated
维度3固定用法和搭配在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式1．SinceyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintings,IthinktheChinesepapercuttingexhibitioniswellworth_________(experience)．2．Thereisconvincingevidence_________skincancerislinkedtoexposuretothesun.3．Ofthetwomen,________formerislivingapeacefullifeinthecountryside,whilethelatterisbusyworkinginthecity.4．Thequestionwhethertheexperimentshouldbeallowedis________debate.experiencingthattheunder
版块二短语句型精研区1．insearchof寻找；搜寻；寻求先练会——对比填空(searchfor,insearchof,search)①[2019·江苏卷]Firstly,theyspentmoretime_________food.②I________theroomforthelostkey,butinvain.③[2016·10月浙江卷写作]Janethoughtanddecidedto________somefood.insearchofsearchedsearchfor
再写美——一句多译每年许多受过良好教育的年轻人去海南岛找工作。④Everyyear,manywelleducatedyoungpeoplegotoHainanIsland________________.(searchn．)⑤Everyyear,manywelleducatedyoungpeoplegotoHainanIsland________________.(searchv．)insearchofjobstosearchforjobs
(1)inone'ssearchfor寻找(2)searchsth./sb.搜查某物/搜身searchfor＝lookfor寻找search...for...为找到……而搜查……
佳句背诵Whensearchingforsomeinformation,wecanoperatebytouchingthescreen.当查找一些信息时，我们可以通过触摸屏幕来操作。【名师指津】不一样的“寻找”searchsb.搜身searchforsb.寻找某人
2.belongto属于；归属；为……的一员先练会——单句语法填空①[2019·浙江卷]Thestudentsfeelthattheybelong________aparticulargroup.②Inmyopinion,you'dbetterputthebook________itbelongs.③ThemountainvillageIvisitedlastweekismadeupof30families________(belong)tofivenationalities.towherebelonging
再写美——微写作④[2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]剪纸有1500多年的历史，属于传统的中国艺术。Papercuttinghasahistoryofover1,500years,____________________inChina.(定语从句)whichbelongstotraditionalart
(1)belongto表示“属于”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态(2)belongingsn.财产；所有物
佳句背诵Asasciencestudent,IhavebeengoingoverChinese,Maths,English,Physics,ChemistryandBiology,whichallbelongtotheCollegeEntranceExaminationsubjects.作为一名理科生，我一直在复习语文、数学、英语、物理、化学和生物，这些都属于高考科目。【名师指津】belongto作后置定语时常用现在分词形式。
3.inreturn作为报答；回报；作为交换先练会——对比填空(inreturn,inreturnfor,inturn)①________________yourhelp,Iinviteyoutospendtheweekendwithmyfamily.②IamalwaysthinkingthatstudyingwellistheonlythingthatIcando________.③Asweallknow,alltheoriescomefrompracticeand________servepractice.Inreturnforinreturninturn
再写美——微写作④[2017·天津卷满分作文]我们给我们的学生提供优质的教育，作为回报，我们期待学生能努力学习。Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents._________________________________________________.Inreturn,weexpectstudentstoworkhard
(1)inreturnfor...作为……的交换；作为……的报答(2)inturn轮流，依次；反过来byturns轮流；时而……时而……(3)returnsth.tosb./returnsb.sth.归还某人某物
佳句背诵IwishIcoulddosomethinginreturnforthekindnessIhavereceivedfromhim.我希望我能做点儿什么事来报答他对我的好。【名师指津】“回到”某地return不能与back重复使用呦！
4.句型公式：Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……(教材P2)ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。先练会——单句语法填空①[2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文]Thereisnodoubt_________theseadvantagesareofgreathelpformetobecomeagoodvolunteer.②Ineverdoubt________specialclassescanhelpthegiftedchildrentograduateearlierandtaketheirplaceinlifesooner.③Thereisstillsomedoubt________theautumnsportsmeetwillbeheldinourschool.thatthatwhether
再写美——一句多译[2019·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文]毫无疑问，你的参与将有助于我们在比赛中赢得冠军。④__________________________________yourparticipationwillcontributetoourwinningthechampionshipinthegame.(doubtn．)⑤______________________yourparticipationwillcontributetoourwinningthechampionshipinthegame.(doubtvt.)Thereisnodoubtthat/WehavenodoubtthatWedon'tdoubtthat
(1)Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……，that在句中引导同位语从句。Thereissomedoubtwhether...有……疑问sb.has/havenodoubtthat...毫无疑问……(2)Idon't/neverdoubtthat...我确信……Idoubtwhether/if...我怀疑……
佳句背诵Thereisnodoubtthatagrandgatheringtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePRCwasagreatsuccess.毫无疑问，庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年的庆典活动是成功的。[名师指津]doubt记忆口诀：doubt从句连词容易混，肯定辨清记；肯定句常用whether或if来引导；否定或疑问句that来搞定。
5.句型公式：“疑问词＋todo”结构(教材P5)Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。先练会——单句语法填空①[2018·北京卷书面表达]Withtheirinterestgreatlysparked,Ithenbegantoteachthemhow________(make)tea.②WiththeTeachers'Dayapproaching,we'vedecidedwhichclassrooms________(decorate)．再写美——句型转换③IreallyhavenoideawhetherIwillacceptherinvitationornot.→Ireallyhavenoidea________________________________.tomaketodecoratewhethertoacceptherinvitationornot
“疑问词＋不定式”结构：(1)“疑问词＋不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等，不定式必须用主动语态而不能用被动语态。(2)whether后可接不定式，而if不能。佳句背诵Fromtheteacher'spointofview,childrenshouldbelefttodecidewhattoreadandhowtoread.从老师的角度来看，应该让孩子们自己决定读什么和怎么读。
维度1固定搭配和句式在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1．IfIhadmadegooduseofmysparetime,I___________________(make)greatprogressinmystudy.2．[2020·新高考山东卷书面表达]Therefore,weallthink________________(high)ofit,andexpectmoreactivitieslikethisinthefuture.3．Thetrainleavesatsixo'clock.Idoubt________________therewillbeenoughtimetoenjoytheviews.couldhavemadehighlywhether/if
4．Ihavemadeupmymindtostudyhardinreturn_________________theeffortsofmyformerteacher.5．Henrytoldmethattherewasatime________hestayedupeverynightgoingoverhislessons.6．Thereisnodoubtthattheseculturalrelics________(belong)tothestateshouldbereturned.forwhenbelonging
维度2易错误用(改正下列语段中的错误，每句最多两处错误)1．Johnwilldeliveraspeechtothepublicforthefirsttime.However,heistoonervoustoknowhowtoexpresshimself.Thereisnodoubthelacksconfidence.Hedoesn'thaveanappetiteformealsandnordohesleepwell.Asamatteroffact,itisnoneedtofeelstressedifhehashadeverythingready._________________________________________________________2．Theyhavemadeamazedachievementsinthepastfewyears,shockingmanypeople._________________________________________________________第二句：how改为what；第三句：doubt后加that；第四句：do改为does；第五句：it改为thereamazed→amazing
3．Knowingthathiswifesurvivedfromthecrash,hewasgreatlyrelieved!_________________________________________________________4．Thesinger,whosefuturewasconsideredhopeful,israreseeninpublicnowadays._________________________________________________________去掉fromrare→rarely
维度3完成句子/句型转换1．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]相信这个短片不仅有意义而且很有趣。______________theshortmoviewillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.2．[2018·浙江卷满分作文]毫无疑问，我与外国人交流几乎没有什么困难。________________havelittledifficultycommunicatingwithforeigners.3．是我们用在礼物上的时间和精力而不是我们花了多少钱使得礼物有价值。Itisthetimeandenergywespendonthepresentthatmakesitvaluable________________________.ItisbelievedthatThereisnodoubtthatIratherthanthepricewepay
4．众所周知，中国是属于第三世界的国家。(1)ItisknowntousthatChinaisacountry________________________theThirdWorld.(定语从句)(2)Asisknowntous,Chinaisacountry________________________theThirdWorld.(分词作定语)5．[北京卷满分作文]Theresidentsgivepraisetowhatwehavedone.→Theresidents_________________whatwehavedone.(升级加黑词汇)whichbelongstobelongingtothinkhighlyof
测效果·素养提升
提能一、阅读理解障碍词Ⅰ.生词僻义1．[2019·北京卷阅读B]Withherdad'spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtoothfriendly.________________2．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ阅读B]ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia'sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.________________n.试验n.宝石，珠宝
Ⅱ.熟词生义1．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C]UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.________________2．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读A]Whoiseligible：Youth15－18yearsoldinselectcommunities.________________3．[2017·江苏高考]Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactuallyenjoyeddoingit.________________n.款式adj.专用的，特别的adj.颓废的；沮丧的
Ⅲ.一词多义——根据语境选出fancy的含义A．vt.想要；想做B．n.幻想C．n.爱好；迷恋D．vt.想象E．adj.奇特的；异样的，花哨的1．[2019·江苏卷]Manydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelongtermcostsandbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.________2．Youcanhardlyfancyhisdoingsuchathing.________3．Doyoufancygoingtothebeachafterthat？________4．[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]Butthephrase“pennypaper”caughtthepublic'sfancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidindeedsellforonlyapenny.________5．Ithinkhewillgivemeahand,butit'sonlyafancyofmine.________EDACB
提能二、微语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心词汇和重点句式，请按照要求填好短文，并背诵体会黑体部分的用法。Agreatmanypeopleareeagertopossessrareandvaluable1.________(culture)relicssuchasamazingvasesfromTangDynasty.Wethink2.________(high)ofallkindsofvaluables.Alotofpeoplearealwaysinsearch3._____thehiddentreasureswhichmay4.___________(survive)fromancienttimes.Someculturalrelicshavefancystylesandmostofthem5.___________(design)bylocalartistsoftheoldtimes.culturalhighlyofhavesurvivedaredesigned
Sometreasures6.________(decorate)withjewelsmainlybelongedtotheroyalfamiliesandtherich.Lastmonth,anancienttombwasdiscoveredinourcity.Therearemanyvaluable7.________(paint)andvasesinthetomb,whichshowushowpeopleatthattimelived.Afterremovingdirtfromthevases,theexpertsare8.________(amaze)tofindthattheysurvivedfromtheTangDynasty.Theyputthepaintingsandvasesinto9.________(wood)boxestoprotectthemwell.Thereisnodoubt10.________allcitizensshouldprotecttheirculturalheritageanddeveloptheirnationalculture.decoratedpaintingsamazedwoodenthat
提能三、话题与高考写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。假如你是某校高三学生李华，你阅读了上述文章后，准备给该报投稿，稿件内容包括：①保护中国传统文化的重要性；②谈谈你对文化保护的建议。
(一)根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文(注意过渡词汇：therefore,inconclusion)OnKeepingTraditionalChineseCultureAtpresent,lotsoftraditionalcultureisdisappearingwiththedevelopmentoftechnology.Onlyfewancientbuildingsandtraditionalcustoms①______________(幸存下来).Therefore,Chinaissparingnoeffortstoprotecttraditionalculture,whichishighlypraised.❶②____________(毫无疑问),theprotectionoffolkcultureisofgreatsignificance.AsfarasIamconcerned,somemeasuresare③__________________(值得采取)toprotecttraditionalcultureeffectively.❷Besides,weshouldteachpeopletoprotectculturalrelics.Themorepeopleknowabouttheimportanceofcultureprotection,thestrongerthesupportwecangetfromthepublic.Inconclusion,itisusefultotreasureanddevelopourvaluableculture.havesurvivedNodoubtworthtaking
(二)按要求升级词汇和句式1．用本单元所学词汇升级加波浪线词汇ishighlypraised→____________________2．按要求升级句式(1)利用that引导的同位语从句升级句❶__________________________________________________________(2)利用被动句式和“疑问句＋动词不定式”升级句❷__________________________________________________________ishighlythoughtofThereisnodoubtthattheprotectionoffolkcultureisofgreatsignificance.Besides,peopleshouldbetaughthowtoprotectculturalrelics.
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