Unit1Advertising
基础回顾核心考点跟踪演练
基础回顾
核心词汇——写其形1．____________vt.&vi.以……为目标；瞄准n.目的，目标2．____________vt.欺骗，欺诈n.骗局；把戏；恶作剧3．____________vt.咨询；请教4．____________vt.确定，查明，决定；裁决5．____________vt.推荐；建议，劝告；介绍6．____________vt.&n.更新；提供最新信息；使现代化7．____________adj.毕业年级的；级别高的n.高年级学生；上司；年纪较长的人8．____________n.&vt.评论，评价9．____________vt.敦促，力劝；竭力主张n.强烈的欲望，冲动10．____________vt.治愈；解决n.药物，疗法；对策aimtrickconsultdeterminerecommendupdateseniorcommenturgecure
阅读词汇——知其意1．intelligencen.________________2．targetn.________________vt._________________3．campaignn.______4．fancyadj.________________n.____________________vt.________________5．comprehensionn.________________智力，才智，情报目标，靶子瞄准，以……为目标运动精致的，奢华的空想，幻想，爱好，迷恋想象，猜想理解力；理解练习
拓展词汇——通其变1．________vi.&vt.做广告，宣传→____________n．广告→________n．登广告者；广告商→_________n．广告活动；广告业2．________vt.说服；使信服→_________adj.有说服力的；劝说的，劝诱的3．________n．气息；呼吸→________v．呼吸4．_________vt.&vi.使受益；得益于n.益处；救济金；奖金→________adj.有益的5．________vt.确定，查明；决定；裁决→_________adj.坚决的；坚定的→___________n．决心advertiseadvertisementadvertiseradvertisingpersuadepersuasivebreathbreathebenefitbeneficialdeterminedetermineddetermination
6．________adj.最新的→________adj.&adv.晚的(地)，迟的(地)→________adv.后来→________adv.近来7．__________vt.推荐；建议，劝告；介绍→_____________n．推荐8．________vt.敦促，力劝；竭力主张n.强烈的欲望，冲动→________adj.紧急的，急迫的→________n．紧急的事9．________vt.推广，宣传；促销；促进，推动→_________n．促进10．________vt.使震惊，使惊愕n.震惊→________adj.(感到)震惊的→________adj.令人震惊的latestlatelaterlatelyrecommendrecommendationurgeurgenturgencypromotepromotionshockshockedshocking
高频短语——记得牢1．____________________________说服某人做某事2．________________旨在，目的是3．________________知道，意识到4．________________吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁5．________________把某人表达清楚6．________________上……的当，受……的骗7．________________欺骗；捉弄8．________________弄清楚，弄懂；计算出persuadesb.todosth./intodoingsth.bemeanttobeawareofappealtogetsomethingacrossfallfor...playtricksonfigureout
9．dealwith____________________10．discouragesb.fromdoingsth.________________11．payfor...________________12．dueto/owingto________________13．beconcernedabout________________14．foolsb.intodoingsth.________________15．put...together________________涉及，关于；处理，应付劝阻某人做某事为……付出代价由于，因为担心，挂念欺骗某人做某事组织；组装
即学即用：用所学单词或短语的适当形式填空1．ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore_________(determine)todosomething.2．TheywillaskthePrimeMinisterto________(评论)onthenewforeignpolicyofthegovernment.3．I__________(建议)gettingtothetheateranhourearliertobesureyougettickets.4．He________(询问)theworkerstounderstandthetechnicalprocess.5．EmailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthem________(update)aboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.[2016·全国卷Ⅱ改编]6．Smithis________(年长的)tomebythreeyears.7．He________(aim)tosaveupenoughmoneyforaworldcruise.determinedcommentrecommendconsultedupdatedsenioraims
8．Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducethe________(强烈的欲望)tosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.9．Generallyspeaking,cancercanonlybecontrolled,not________(治愈)．10．Thechildrenplayedasilly________(花招)onmyvisitor,butluckilyhetookitingoodpartandwasn'tannoyed.11．HowcanI________it________(把……表达清楚)toyouhowimportantthisis?12．It'sabook___________(涉及)lifeintheUnitedStates.13．Itdidn'ttakealongtimeforthechildrento________(计算出)thecorrectanswer.14．Doestheideaofworkingabroad________(吸引)you?15．Hemadeafoolishmistakeandhadto________(为……付出代价)it.urgecuredtrickgetacrossdealingwithfigureoutappealtopayfor
经典句型复现1．________anaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetherinnocent.即使广告不撒谎，那并不意味着它完全无辜。2．ThereareevenPSAstoteachus__________________.甚至有公益广告告诉我们如何过健康的生活。3．Accordingtothepublisher,readers_____________________thisnewnovel.据出版商说，读者的确好像对这本新小说感兴趣。4．________________advertisements,wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem!谈及广告，我们都必须运用自己的智慧，不要做广告的奴隶！5．________adsplaytricksonusthough.但并非所有的广告都跟我们玩花招。EvenifhowtolivehealthylivesdoseemtobeinterestedinWhenitcomestoNotall
即学即用：完成句子1．并不是所有的学生都有机会加入我们的团队。(部分否定)[2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达]________________havethechancetojoinourteam.2．20个学生想要去上旨在教授如何快速阅读的课。(“疑问词＋不定式”结构)Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach___________________.Notallthestudentshowtoreadfast
3．我确实希望你能参加我们的活动，因为青山是一个如此好的放松地点，我们肯定会玩得很高兴。(谓语动词的强调)[2017·浙江书面表达]I________thatyoucouldjoinusbecauseGreenHillissuchafunplacetorelaxandsurelywewillhaveagreattime.4．谈到中国传统文化，我首先想到剪纸。[2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]________________traditionalChineseculture,Ifirstthinkofpapercutting.5．即使期末考试快到了，我依然会设法挤出时间锻炼身体。[2017·天津卷书面表达]________thefinalexam_________________，I'llstillmanagetofindtimetoworkout.dohopeWhenitcomestoEvenifisaroundthecorner
核心考点
第一版块：高考考纲高频单词1．persuadevt.说服；劝说；使信服；使相信(1)persuadesb.todosth.＝persuadesb.intodoing说服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事persuadesb.ofsth./that...使某人相信……trytopersuadesb.todosth.＝advisesb.todosth.尽力说服某人做某事(2)persuasionn.劝说，说服(力)
(1)What'smore,sheplanstopersuadeherfriends________(donate)somemoneytothoseinneed.(2)Imanagedtopersuademyclassmatesinto________(accept)myidea.(3)Wepersuadedhimout_____lendinghismoneytothatuntrustworthyman.[一句多译](4)我不知道该做什么来劝说他改变主意，并养成好习惯。→①Idon'tknowwhattodotopersuade______________________________________.→②Idon'tknowwhattodotopersuade___________________________________________.todonateacceptingofhimtochangehismindanddevelopagoodhabithimintochanginghismindanddevelopingagoodhabit
2．advertisevt.&vi.做广告；宣传(1)advertiseoneself自吹自擂beadvertisedas...被宣传为……(2)advertisementn.广告advertisingn.广告宣传；广告业
(1)Nooneknowsforsurewhen__________firststarted.没有人确切知道广告业从何时开始的。(2)Theinn_____________beingfromtheearly16thcentury.这家小旅馆被宣传为自16世纪早期就有了。(3)Weadvertised_____peoplewhohadexperiencetodothejob.我们登广告征招有经验的人来做这项工作。【易错点拨】advertisesth.指为某物做广告，即登广告宣传某物；advertisefor...指登广告征求或寻求……，for表目的。advertisingisadvertisedasfor
3．curev．治愈；治好；矫正，改正；解决n．治疗；疗程；对策(1)curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的疾病；矫正某人的不良行为(2)acurefor...治疗……的方法(3)beyondcure不可救药
(1)Toputitfrankly,ifyoudonotstopsmokingyoucannotbecured____thedisease.(2)TuYouyou,theNobelPrizewinner,hasmadeallhereffortstofindacure______malaria.(3)Wehavegoodreasonstothinkcloningcan______________________________.我们有理由认为克隆有助于治愈很多疾病并拯救生命。(4)Chinesescientistsareabsorbedinfurtherresearch____________________.中国科学家致力于进一步研究以找到治愈癌症的疗法。offorhelpcuremanydiseasesandsavelivestofindacureforcancer
[词义辨析]cure，treat※cure表示“治愈”，宾语既可以是人，也可以是疾病，有时也表示“矫正；革除”。※treat表示“治疗”时，多接人作宾语，强调“治疗”这一动作，并不说明是否治愈。
4．commentn．议论，评论；解释；批评v．表达意见；作出评论(1)commenton/upon对……作出评论(2)makeacomment/commentson/about对……作出评论nocomment无可奉告[一句多译]我觉得我不能对他们的决定发表评论。(1)Idon'tfeelIcan________________theirdecision.(commentv．)(2)Idon'tfeelIcan____________________theirdecision.(commentn．)【易错点拨】comment用作及物动词时，其宾语通常只能是that从句，一般不能是名词或代词。若语义上需要接名词或代词作宾语，则通常用commenton/uponsth.结构。commentonmakeacommenton/about
5．trickn．诡计；骗局；恶作剧；戏弄；诀窍v．欺骗(1)playatrick/trickson/uponsb.欺骗某人；捉弄某人thetrickofdoingsth.做某事的诀窍(2)tricksb.into(doing)sth.诱使/欺骗某人(做)某事tricksb.outofsth.骗走/诈骗某人某物(1)Itiswrongtoplaytricks________thepeoplewithdisability.(2)Themantrickedthelittleboyout_____themoneyheheldinhishand.(3)Hetrickedme_____believingthathewassomebodyfamous.(4)Hepretendedtobeill,butitwasjust___trick.on/uponofintoa
6．aimn．目标；目的vt.&vi.瞄准；(向某方向)努力；对准；目的在于(1)takeaimat...瞄准……；把目标对准……withtheaimof有……的目的；目的是……(2)aimat瞄准；目的在于aimtodo.../atdoing...旨在做……beaimedat目的是；旨在(3)aimlessadj.无目的的
(1)Theactivityisaimed____carryingforwardtheChinesetraditionalcultureandencouragingstudentstoknowmoreaboutit.(2)Iwillsparesometimetoparticipateinsportsactivities,________(aim)tobuildupmybody.(3)WorldBookDayisayearlyeventonApril23.Itsaimistoencouragemorepeopletoformthehabitofreading.(用复合句提升句子)→WorldBookDayisayearlyeventonApril23，_______________________________________________________.ataimingtheaimofwhichistoencouragemorepeopletoformthehabitofreading
7．benefitv．有益于；有助于；受益n．好处；利益；成就(1)benefitsb./sth.对某人/物有益benefitfrom/by...受益于……；从……中受益(2)beofbenefitto...对……有益forone'sbenefit＝forthebenefitofsb.为了某人的利益(3)beneficialadj.有益的bebeneficialto...对……有益
(1)Onlyifwemakesurethoseadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantagescanwetrulybenefit________it.(2)Foranother,choosingagoodmodelbooktocopyis_____greatbenefittoyou.(3)Listeningtomusic,undoubtedly,isanothereffectivemeansofbeing_________(benefit)tomindandbody.(4)________________________________ifyoucouldsqueezesometimetotakemoreexerciseinfuture.如果将来你能够挤出一些时间多锻炼对你的健康会有很大益处。【易错点拨】benefit作为及物动词，其宾语总是“受益者”，而不能是所受的“益处”。要表示“受益于某事(物)”，英语上习惯用benefitby/fromsth.fromofbeneficialItwouldbeofgreatbenefittoyourhealth
8．consultv．咨询；请教；商量；查阅；参看(1)consultadictionary查字典consultsb.aboutsth.向某人请教/咨询某事consultwithsb.about/onsth.就某事与某人商量(2)consultantn.顾问
(1)I'ma34yearoldman,married,liveinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcareerasaneducational________(consult)．[2016·天津](2)Anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconsultingtheiraccountants_______thetaxlaw.(3)After_______________________(同女儿商量之后),shedecidedtotakeonthepart.【易错点拨】consult用作“请教；咨询；查阅”解时，多用作及物动词；作“商量”解时，多用作不及物动词，后跟withsb.，意为“和某人商量”。consultantaboutconsultingwithherdaughter
9．recommendvt.推荐；劝告；建议(1)recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物recommendsb.for/as/tobe...推荐某人为……recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.劝告某人做某事recommendthat...(should)do...建议……(2)recommendationn.推荐；建议；介绍信makearecommendationtosb.thatsb.(should)dosth.向某人建议……做某事writesb.arecommendation＝writearecommendationforsb.为某人写推荐信dosth.onsb.'srecommendation经某人推荐做某事
(1)Iwishthatyoucouldrecommendsomebestsellers____meinyourcountry.(2)I'mwritingthislettertooffermy_____________(recommend)．[一句多译](3)我真诚地邀请你来中国，并且我建议你参观一下长沙。①I'dliketosincerelywelcomeyoutoChinaand__________________________________.②I'dliketosincerelywelcomeyoutoChinaand__________________________________________.【易错点提示】recommend表示“建议”时，后接that引导的宾语从句，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，即should＋do结构，should可以省略。torecommendationIrecommendyoutopayavisittoChangshaIrecommendthatyou(should)payavisittoChangsha
[句型转换](4)Irecommendyourthinkingcarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecision.→Irecommendthat_____________________beforeyoumakeanydecision.youshouldthinkcarefully
10．designn．设计；图案；构思；打算；意图v.设计；构思；计划；制订(1)bydesign＝onpurpose故意地(2)bedesignedas/for/todo(为某种特定目的)计划；设计(1)Doyouthinkthebuildingwasburntdownbyaccidentor________？你认为大楼被烧毁是意外事故，还是有意为之？(2)Thiscourse____________anintroductiontothesubject.这门课程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的。(3)Theroute_____________relievetheheavytraffic.这条路线是为了缓解繁忙的交通而设计的。bydesignisdesignedaswasdesignedto
11．aspectn．外观；方面；方位；样子，外表inthisaspect从这方面来说/在这方面inallaspects从各个方面来说/在各方面fromtheaspectof...从……方面来看(1)Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffects______________.科技变化无处不在，影响生活的每一个方面。(2)Heisinterested___________oftheworkhere.他对这里工作的所有方面都感兴趣。[熟词生义]选择句子中aspect的汉语意思(3)Hisfacehadanangryaspect.________A．形势B．样子，外表C．方位everyaspectoflifeinallaspectsB
12．fancyadj.绚丽的；精致的n．空想；爱好；迷恋v．喜爱；猜想；想象(1)fancy...tobe/as...认为……是……fancy(sb.)doing...想象(某人)做……(2)haveafancyfor...喜欢……takeafancyto...喜欢上/爱上……
(1)I__________________sportsandclubs.我非常喜欢体育和俱乐部。(2)He__________________________somethinginhisclass.他总是觉得自己在班里很重要。(3)___________________suchathing!真没想到你做出了这样的事！(4)Idon'tfancy______________intherain.我可不喜欢在雨中散步。【易错点拨】fancy用于祈使句，表示惊奇、诧异、不满等，后接动词时要用动名词(动名词前可有逻辑主语)，不接不定式；表示喜爱或想要做某事，其后也要接动名词。haveagreatfancyforisalwaysfancyinghimselfas/tobeFancyyouhavingdonegoingforawalk
13．determinevi.&vt.决定；确定；(使)下定决心(1)determinetodo...决定做……(表示动作)determinethat...(should)do...决定……determineon/uponsth./doingsth.决定(做)某事(2)determinedadj.坚决的；坚定的；果断的bedeterminedtodo...决心做……(表示状态)(3)determinationn.决心；坚定；果断withdetermination坚决地；果断地
(1)Iwilllearntodevelopgoodqualitieslike________________(determine),beingoptimisticandsoon.(2)Dreamsmakeus__________(determine),diligentanddevotedaswellasmakinglifemoremeaningful.(3)Hisattitudetowardslifeand___________(determine)toovercomedifficultiesinspiremewheneverIamintrouble.(4)ThereasonwhyIlikehimsomuchis________________________althoughhefailedmanytimesduringhiscreation.我如此喜欢他的原因是因为他是一个坚定的人，尽管在创作中他失败了多次。beingdetermineddetermineddeterminationthathewasadeterminedperson
【易错点提示】①determinetodosth./bedeterminedtodosth.两者意思基本一样，所不同的是，前者指当时决定的动作，侧重于动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，后者侧重于有决心的状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。Hedeterminedtodoitforalongtime.(×)Hewasdeterminedtodoitforalongtime.(√)②英语中，determinedtodosth.常以状语形式出现，以此为考点的类似结构还有：facedwith,satisfiedwith;lostin;caughtin;absorbedin;devotedto;buriedin等。[用determine的恰当形式填空](5)She'ssuretogetthejobshewants—she'savery__________person.(6)His_____________carriedhimthroughthehardtimes.(7)___________tostudyhard,heboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbourtoreadatnight.determineddeterminationDetermined
14．urgev．敦促；竭力主张；驱策n．强烈的欲望，冲动(1)urgesb.todosth.敦促某人做某事＝urgesb.intodoingsth.urgesth.on/uponsb.向某人极力主张某事urgesb.onsth.鼓励/激励某人做某事urgethat...(should)do...主张……Itisurgedthat...(should)do...人们坚决要求……haveanurgetodosth.有做某事的欲望(2)urgentadj.紧急的；急切的inurgentneedof...急需……(3)urgencyn.紧急(的事)amatterofurgency一件紧急的事
(1)Ihave_____urgetohelppeopleoutwhenthey'reintrouble.(2)Becauseofallthisextratime，therewasnosenseof________(urge)todomyschoolworkimmediately.[2018·浙江卷](3)Thepeopleintheearthquakestrickenareaare_______________(急需)food,medicineandshelters.(4)___________________(大家强烈要求)thelibraryshouldbekeptopenduringthevacation.[同义句改写](5)Ourteachersurgeus________(study)hardwiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawingnear.→Ourteachersurge________________________withtheCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawingnear.anurgencyinurgentneedofItisstronglyurgedthattostudythatwe(should)studyhard
第二版块：重点短语和句式1．bemeantto旨在；目的是；注定要；应该是bemeantfor...注定要成为……；打算作……用bemeanttodo...应该做……，旨在做……meandoing...意味着……；意思是……meantodo...打算做……meanttohavedone...＝hadmeanttodo...本打算做……
(1)Missingthetrainmeans________(wait)foranotherhour.错过了火车意味着再等一小时。(2)Rules__________befollowed,notbroken.规则制定出来是让人遵守的，而不是让人破坏的。(3)I___________________________youaboutit，butIforgottodoso.我本想告诉你这件事的，可是我忘记了。[熟词生义]选择下列句子中mean的汉语意思(4)Sheismeanandneverinvitespeopletomeals.________(5)Themeanyearlyrainfallis20inches.________A．吝啬的B．平均的C．破旧的【易错点拨】mean作为形容词，意为“刻薄的；暴躁的；卑贱的；吝啬的；平均的”等。waitingaremeanttomeanttohavetold/hadmeanttotellAB
2．dealwith处理；对付；安排；涉及；和(某人)做生意；解决(1)dealin...做……生意；经营……；买卖……(2)makeadeal达成协议；做成交易It'sadeal成交；一言为定(3)agreat/gooddealof许多；大量(后接不可数名词)agreat/gooddeal许多；大量(用作主语、宾语或状语)
(1)Ordinarysoap,usedcorrectly,can________(对付；处理)bacteriaeffectively.[2018·北京卷](2)________shouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?[2017·天津卷](3)Wedon'tknow________todowiththewastepaper.(4)Agreatdealofmoney____________(spend)onfoodsofar.【易错点拨】dealwith，dowith都有“处理”的意思。dealwith常和how连用，dowith常与what连用。dealwithHowwhathasbeenspent
3．appealto呼吁……；恳求……；吸引(1)appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人去做某事(sth)appealtosb.(某物)吸引某人；投某人所好appealforsth.恳求；呼吁(2)appealn.呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉v.有感染力；呼吁；恳求；上诉；有吸引力makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁/恳求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事(3)appealingadj.吸引人的；恳求的
(1)He________________________(呼吁)otherleaderstodonateforthecause.(2)Wemadeanappealtothevillagers________moneytobuildthebridge.(3)Inwinter,Beijingoffersthecity'sfunseekersmany_________(appeal)options,fromroyalgardenstowinterresorts.[2021·皖南八校模拟]appealedto/madeanappealtoforappealing
4．getsth.across使(被)理解；把……表达清楚；传达getawayfrom从……脱离；逃脱；摆脱getawaywith(做了坏事)而不受惩罚；受到从轻发落；携带……跑掉getover克服；恢复getdownto开始；着手getround/around/about走动；(消息等)传开(1)—Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.—Don'tworry.Wehavealreadygot________twothirdsofit.(2)Thequestionthatpuzzlesthemishowtheycangetdown____theairpollutioninthearea.(3)Thenewsisaterribleblowtoher,butshewillget________theshocksoon.throughtoover
5．Notalladsplaytricksonusthough.但并非所有的广告都跟我们玩花招。句型：notall...notall...＝all...not表示部分否定，也称半否定。具有总括意义的代词(each，everybody，everything，all，both等)、形容词(complete，whole等)和副词(completely，always，wholly，altogether等)与否定词not连用，构成部分否定，表示“不都；并非都”。而no，none，never，nobody，neither，nothing，nomore，nolonger等表示否定意义的词与谓语一起使用构成了全部否定。
(1)Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid，butI________________________________.我同意你讲的大多数内容，但并非同意你讲的全部。(2)Butmylifewas________________.Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.[2016·天津卷]但我的生活并不总是那么美好，我从小就有学习障碍。(3)Noteverythingshedidpleasedhim.(改为全部否定)__________________________________________________________(4)Bothofthemarenotmybrothers.(改为全部否定)__________________________________________________________don'tagreewitheverything/allnotalwayssogreatNothingshedidpleasedhim.Neitherofthemismybrother.
6．Whenitcomestoadvertisements,wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem！谈及广告，我们都必须运用自己的智慧，不要做广告的奴隶！句型：whenitcomesto...(1)whenitcomesto...当谈到(提到)……时，句中的it无具体意义，只起形式主语的作用。(2)下列结构中的it均无明确的指代关系，也无明确的意义：takeiteasy别着急makeit做到；办成；成功fightitout一决雌雄goit拼命干getit明白了
(1)Youcomefirst.________(明白了)?(2)Evenifitistough,________(放松点)．(3)Afteratiringtrip,we________(成功)tothedestination.(4)____________________________(当谈到在公众场合讲话时)，noonecanmatchhim.GetittakeiteasymadeitWhenitcomestospeakinginpublic
7．Evenifanaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetherinnocent.即使一则广告没有撒谎，也并不意味着这则广告就是完全“清白”的。(1)evenif＝eventhough“即使”，引导让步状语从句。(2)引导让步状语从句的词还有：though,although,as,while,wh疑问词＋ever,nomatter＋wh疑问词等。
(1)I'llgetthere,evenifIhavetowalk.我就是走也要走到那儿去。(2)Ifeltthatitwouldbeavictoryforusevenifwelostthegame.[2018·天津，完形填空]我觉得即使我们输掉比赛，这对我们来说也是一次胜利。【特别提示】①though有时相当于andyet，意为“然而”，放在句子末尾，前面用逗号隔开，此时though是副词。I'mverybusy.Iwilltrytohelpyou,though.我很忙。然而我会尽力帮助你。②although和though不能与but连用，但可以与yet,still连用。
[语法填空](1)IlikeTomverymucheven____hesometimesgivesmesometrouble.(2)Itwashardwork;Ienjoyedit________.ifthough
8．Wemustupdateourpackagesinordertoattracttoday'syouth，...要吸引现在的年轻人，我们就必须更新我们的包装，……(1)动词不定式很多时候在句中作状语，表目的，意为“为了，以便”。其否定式是在todo前加not。(2)inordertodo和soastodo是不定式表目的时的强调形式，soastodo不能放在句首。to,soasto和inorderto的否定形式分别为：notto,soasnotto以及inordernotto。(3)inorderthat,sothat可以用来引导目的状语从句，但从句中的谓语动词常带有may,might,can,could等情态动词。(4)onlytodo...在句中作结果状语，通常表示“意想不到”的结果。
(1)Shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.她早早到场，好找个好位置。(2)Heleftearlyinorderthatheshould/would/mightarriveontime.他早早动身好按时到达。(3)Ileftamessagesoastobesureofcontactingher.我留下了张条子以便与她取得联系。[完成句子](1)为了帮助一些贫困学生，他每天都卖报纸。Hesellsnewspaperseveryday________________helpsomepoorstudents.(2)她工作很努力，为的是让孩子们过得快乐。Sheworkedveryhard______herchildrencouldlivehappily.inorderto/soastosothat
跟踪演练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines________________(check)everyyear.2．Hemadeabargain________hiswife，“YoutakecareofthechildrenandI'llcook.”3．Idon'tfancy________(go)forawalkintherain.4．Inmyopinion,thisprojectisvery________(benefit)toeveryone.(should)becheckedwithgoingbeneficial
5．Theprojectaims________(get)kidstoastagecalled“deepreading”，wheretheycanreadtolearn.6．Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatare________(urgent)neededbyapatient.7．Yourcarisstillunderguarantee,sowewillfixit________free.8．Nomatterhowhardheworks,hecannotgeta________(promote)．9．Hecheatedherinto________(believe)whathesaid.10．Childrenmayhavegreaterabilitytofigure________thingsthanscientists.togeturgentlyforpromotionbelievingout
Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子1．HowIwishIcould________(把……表达清楚)myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.2．________________(即使)weachievegreatsuccessinourwork,weshouldnotbeconceited.3．Ittookheralongtimeto_________(弄懂)whothewrongdoerwas.4．Thefirstdaysofschool___________(目的是)makefreshmenadapttocampuslife.5．Ifyoutellhimthatit'llmakehimalotofmoney,he'sboundto______(上……的当)theidea.getacrossEvenif/thoughfigureoutaremeanttofallfor
Ⅲ.课文语法填空Advertisements，whichoftenusewordsandpicturestopersuadepeopleinto1.________(buy)aproductorservice，orbelievinginanidea,play2.________importantpartinourlives.Therearetwomaintypesofadvertisements.Oneiscalledcommercialadvertisements,whichsomeonehaspaidfortoadvertiseaproductor3.________(serve).Buttheydon'ttell4.________(custom)thecompletetruth.TheotheroneiscalledPSAs,5.________useattractiveandcleverlanguage,buttheyaremade6.________(serve)thepublic.Theyaim7.________(teach)usandhelpusleadbetterlives.ThereareevenPSAstoteachus8.________tolivehealthylives.Ourgovernmenthasbeenusingthemtoeducatepeopleformanyyears.Inmyopinion，when9.____comestoadvertisements,wemustalluseour10.___________(intelligent)andnotbeaslavetothem.buyinganservicecustomerswhichtoservetoteachhowitintelligence
Ⅳ.知识主线串记Whenitcomesto1.________(learn)English,manystudentswillsaythatitissodifficultthattheymayneverlearnitwelleven2.________theyhavetriedtheirbest.Here,Irecommendanewsoftware3.____you.Thisisanewlydevelopedproduct,which4.________(mean)forstudentsweakinEnglish.Itsaimis5.________(help)studentsimprovetheirspokenandwrittenEnglishquickly.Wealsohaveexperts,6.________youcanconsultonlinewhenyouhaveproblems.Iam7.________(please)totellyouthatmanystudentswhohavealreadyusedtheproductthinkitisofgreat8.________(benefit)totheirstudies.Therefore,ifyou9.____________(determine)tolearnEnglishwell.Iurgeyou10.________(have)atryatonce.Ibelieveyouwillfallforit.learningif/thoughtoismeanttohelpwhompleasedbenefitaredeterminedtohave
Ⅴ.单元话题与写作StepOne：用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。1．现如今，广告业发展得很快。(advertising)___________________________________________________________2．广告的目的是说服你购买某些东西或接受某种服务。(bemeantto)___________________________________________________________3．广告为我们提供很多有用的生活方面的信息。(provide...with...)___________________________________________________________Nowadays,advertisingisdevelopingfast.Itismeanttopersuadeyoutopurchasesomethingoracceptsomeservice.Advertisementscanprovideuswithmuchusefulinformationaboutourlife.
4．一些精心设计的广告有吸引人的画面，所以很受消费者的欢迎。(appealto)___________________________________________________________5．你应该小心，不要买一些过时的便宜货。(bargain)___________________________________________________________6．一些不诚实的广告的目的是骗取顾客的钱财。(advertisement;cheat)___________________________________________________________Somewelldesignedadvertisementsappealtopeoplewiththeirattractivepictures,thusmakingthempopularwithconsumers.Youshouldbecarefulnottobuysomeoutofdatebargains.Theaimofsomedishonestadvertisementsistocheatthecustomersoutoftheirmoney.
StepTwo：把以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。[参考范文]Nowadays,advertisingisdevelopingfastanditismeanttopersuadeyoutopurchasesomethingoracceptsomeservice.Advertisementscanprovideuswithmuchusefulinformationaboutourlife,ofwhichsomewelldesignedadvertisementsappealtopeoplewiththeirattractivepictures,thusmakingthempopularwithconsumers.Youshouldbecarefulnottobuysomeoutofdatebargains.Becausetheaimofsomedishonestadvertisementsistocheatthecustomersoutoftheirmoney.
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