《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》题型组合训练2 阅读理解 短文改错

Exercise(建议用时：35分钟；实际用时：　　分钟)阅读理解A(福建2019年高三模拟考试)CourseNo.140612Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)InTheSecretsofMentalMath,award－winningProfessorArthurT.Benjaminteachesyouthebasicknowledgeofmentalmathematics.Thispowerfulabilitytoperformmentalcalculationswillgiveyouanedgeinbusiness,atschool,atwork,oranywhereelsethatyoumeetwithmath.CourseNo.717512Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)InMuseumMasterpieces:TheLouvre,expertartcriticandhistorianProfessorRichardBrertelltakesyouonanunforgettablejourneythroughoneoftheworld'sgreatestmuseums.This12－lectureseriesexploressomeofthemostbeautifulandrenowned,examplesfromthemuseum'sremarkablecollectionofmasterworks.CourseNo.15812Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)InMyFavoriteUniverse,world－famousphysicistanddirectoroftheHaydenPknetariumNeildcGrasscTysontakesyouonaspiritedandintellectuallyinterestingjourneythroughtheuniverseandallitshistory,frombeforethebigbangtothemostlikelywaysinwhichtheentireuniversemightend.CourseNo.629912Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)InTheHistoryoftheBible:TheMakingoftheNewTestamentCanon,NewYorkTimesbest－sellingauthorandprofessorBartD.EhrmanrevealsthesecrethistorybehindthemakingoftheNewTestament,includinghowandwheneachbookwaswrittenandwhyitwaschosentobeincluded.SPECIALINTRODUCTORYOFFER!OrderanyoneoftheseBEST－SELLINGCOURSESforonly：$199.95　$9.95onDVD$134.95　$6.95onCD＋$5ShippingandHandlingORDERTODAY!SaleEndsFriday!(　　)1.Whocantellyousomethingaboutthespace?A．BartD.Ehrman.B．NeildcGrasscTyson.C．ArthurT.Benjamin.D．RichardBrertell.(　　)2.HowmuchisCourseNo.158onDVDdeliveredtoyourhouse?A．$6.95.B．$9.95. C．$11.95.D．$14.95.(　　)3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Collegecoursesstudiedinhome.B．Collegecourseslearnedonline.C．Someworld－famouslectures.D．Fourinterestingbooksindiscount.【语篇解读】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章主要介绍了一些可以在家学习的大学课程。1．B　细节理解题。答案定位在CourseNo.15812Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)部分，根据“InMyFavoriteUniverse…takesyouonaspiritedandintellectuallyinterestingjourneythroughtheuniverseandallitshistory,frombeforethebigbangtothemostlikelywaysinwhichtheentireuniversemightend(在《我最喜欢的宇宙》中……将带你踏上一段充满活力和智力趣味的旅程，穿越宇宙及其所有的历史，从大爆炸之前，到整个宇宙最有可能以何种方式终结)．”由此可知，NeildcGrasscTyson会告诉你一些关于太空的事情，故选B。2．D　推理判断题。根据BEST－SELLINGCOURSESforonly部分“$9.95onDVD＋$5ShippingandHandling”，9.95＋5＝14.95，故选D。3．A　主旨大意题。通过阅读各个段落的小标题，可知这篇文章主要介绍了一些可以在家学习的大学课程，故选A。B(2019年安徽省“江南十校”综合素质检测)Everybody,atsomepointintheirlives,hasexperiencedfailure.Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasnotgettingthejobyouwanted,orgettingfewermarksevenafterhardwork.Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit.Once,ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandwasassumedthathewouldnotlive.Hismotherwastoldthathewassuretodie,fortheterriblefirehaddestroyedthelowerhalfofhisbody.Evenifheweretosurvive,hewouldbelamethroughouthislife.Butthebraveboydidnotwanttodieordidhewanttobelame.Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.Butunfortunatelyfromhiswaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjusthungthere,lifeless.Eventuallyheleftthehospital.Buthisdeterminationtowalkwasunshakable.Athome,whenhewasnotinbed,hehadtostayinawheelchair.Oneday,hethrewhimselffromthechairandpulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Hereachedthefence,raisedhimselfupandthenbegandragginghimselfalongthefence,firmlydetermined.Hedidthiseveryday,withfaithinhimselfthathewouldbeabletowalkunaided.Withhisirondetermination,hediddeveloptheabilitytostandup,thentowalkonandoff,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Hebegantowalktoschool,andthenruntoschool,torunforthejoyofrunning.Laterincollegehewasonthetrackteam.InFebruary1934,inNewYorkCity'sMadisonSquareGarden,thisyoungmanwhowasnotexpectedtosurvive,whowouldsurelyneverwalk,whocouldneverhopetorun—thisdeterminedyoungman,Dr.GlennCunningham,rantheworld'sfastestmile. Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinoneself,GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspirationformany,andhisstory,abrilliantevidencetohowonecanbouncebackevenwhenalldifficultiesarepiledagainstone,tothedegreethatdeathseemedthepreferableoption.(　　)4.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto________A．presentanargumentB．makepreparationsforstatementC．arousereaders'interestD．functionasabriefintroduction(　　)5.Whatwasthedoctor'sopinionaboutGlenn?A．Glennwasabletowalkwithhisowngreateffort.B．GreatdeterminationcouldmakeadifferencetoGlenn.C．TherewasaslimchancethatGlenncouldsurvive.D．Glenncouldliveanormallifewiththeupperhaltofhisbody.(　　)6.WhatdoweknowaboutGlenn?A．Glenntookrecoveryexerciseinhospital.B．Glenninspiredpeoplewithhismovingstory.C．GlennwonthefirstplaceinMarathon.D．Glennorganizedatrackteamincollege.(　　)7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．StrengthendeterminationB．StandupafterfailureC．GoafterdreamsD．Facedifficultybravely【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。每个人在人生的某个阶段都经历过失败。文章通过Glenn幸存的故事，告诉我们“让你成功的不是你的失败，而是你如何在被打击后重新站起来。”4．D　写作方法题。根据第一段中“Everybody,atsomepointintheirlives,hasexperiencedfailure.”和“Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit.”可知，第一段的作用是作一个简短的介绍。故选D。5．C　推理判断题。根据第三段中“Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.”可知，医生认为Glenn生还的机会很小。故选C。6．B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinoneself,GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspirationformany…”可知，Glenn以他感人的故事激励人们。故选B。7．B　主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeing hit(让你成功的不是你的失败，而是你如何在被打击后重新站起来)．”可知，本文最佳主题是B项，Standupafterfailure。短文改错(安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2019年高三下学期四月月考)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(四川省棠湖中学2019年高三4月月考英语试题)DearMr.Smith，I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotheTraditionalChineseCulturalFairbeheldbyourschoolattheArtCenterthisFridayafternoonat2p.m.to5p.m.SinceaeventaimstohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutthetraditionalChineseculture,thestaff,allthestudentsandtheirparentsaswellasanyoneinterestedinitiswelcome.Atthefair,relatingbooks,pictures,videosandobjectswillbeexhibited,throughthatvisitorswillnotonlyunderstandtraditionalChineseculturebetterbutdefinitelyfeelabouttheuniquebeautyofit.Ifyouwereinterested,pleasecomeandenjoythem.AndI'dbegladtoofferanyhelps.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua【答案】DearMr.Smith，I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotheTraditionalChineseCulturalFairbeheldbyourschoolattheArtCenterthisFridayafternoon,2p．m.to5p.m.SinceeventaimstohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutthetraditionalChineseculture,thestaff,allthestudentsandtheirparentsaswellasanyoneinterestedinitwelcome.Atthefair,books,pictures,videosandobjectswillbeexhibited,throughvisitorswillnotonlyunderstandtraditionalChineseculturebetterbutdefinitelyfeelabouttheuniquebeautyofit.Ifyouinterested,pleasecomeandenjoy.AndI'dbegladtoofferany .Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.