专题09：主谓一致题量要求：（35分钟）（基础题）【单句语法填空】1.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow (be)oftenacceptable. 2.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand (be)tooviolentforuseatthetable. 3.Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccess (be)asumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften (take)yearstoachieve. 4.Allweneed (be)asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear. 5.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents, (invite)toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo. 6.Manyastudent (select)totakepartintheEnglishcompetition,andmorethanoneteacherhascoachedthemonspeakingandwriting. 7.Lotsofmoney (spend)onthebridge,whichwasexpectedtobecompletedthenextmonth. 8.Thefollowing (be)somesimpletipsthathelpparentscreateareader-friendlyhomeforthemselvesandtheirchildren. 9.Itisyou,ratherthanhe,that (be)toblamefortheaccident. 10.Betweenthetworowsoftrees (stand)ourteachingbuilding,whichismadeofstonesandredbricks. 11.Largequantitiesofwater,aswellassomeothertimelyhelpincludingamedicalteam, (offer)sincetheseriousdroughthitYunnanProvince. 12.Strangelyenough,apairofnewtrousers (find)inapileofrubbishyesterday. 13.NothingbutsomeancientChinesecoins (find)inthesunkenshipsincetheybegantheexploration. 14.Asurveyshowsthatfourhoursofexerciseeveryweek (be)goodforourhealth.
15.Themurderer,togetherwithhistwobrothers, (sentence)todeathjustnow. 16.Thedrugusedtotreatthisdiseasecausessideeffects,someofwhich (be)deadly. 17.Atlanta,aswellasmanyotherbigcities, (be)onceagainbecomingoneofthecommercialandculturalcentresoftheUSArightnow. 18.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,twothirdsofthebuildingsinthearea (need)rebuildingnow. 19.ThenumberofnewenergyvehiclesinChina'scities (expect)toreach39,000bytheendofthismonth,accordingtoWanGang,ChineseMinisterofScienceandTechnology. 20.Agreatnumberofchildrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake (send)tolivewithfamiliesinothercities. 答案：1.is2.were3.is;takes4.is5.wasinvited6.was/hasbeenselected7.wasspent 8.are 9.are 10.stands11.havebeenoffered 12.wasfound 13.hasbeenfound14.is 15.wassentenced 16.are 17.is
18.need19.isexpected 20.weresent【单句改错】1.Fastfoodarefulloffatandsalt.2.Hewouldaskwhowewasandpretendnottoknowus.3.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.4.WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodcupwithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.5.Tomaswellastwoofhisfriendswereinvitedtothepartyyesterday.【语篇语法填空】Itseemedlikeanotherordinaryday.MyfamilyandIhaddecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.Isatinthesun1. (watch)thechildrenplaying.Iwasjustgoingtohaveaswim2. Inoticedastrangeobjectinthesea.3. myhorror,Irealizedthe“object”wasachilddrowning.WithouthesitationIjumpedintothewaterand4. (grab)thechild.WithmyfreearmsIswambacktotheshore.Thechild,5. wasaboyofaboutfive,waslikeadeadweightbutIfeltpoweredbyasuperhumanstrength. Ilaidtheunconsciousboy6. (gentle)onthegroundandgavehimfirstaid,whichbroughthimbacktolifeimmediately.Alargecrowdgatheredandsomeonetoldmeanambulancewasonitsway.Bythetimetheambulancearrived,tomygreatrelief,theboywassittingupandtalking. Theboy'sparentswere7. (delight)withhisquick8. (recover).Theytelephonedmelatertothankme.Irecommendthatallstudentsinschoollearnhowtoswim.I'dalsolike9. (remind)everyonetotakecarenearthesea,riversorswimmingpools.Youcandrownmuch10. (easily)thanyouthink. 答案：
【单句改错】1.are改为is2.was改为were 3.picture改为pictures4.cup改为cups 5.were改为was【语篇语法填空】1.watching2.when3.To4.grabbed5.who6.gently7.delighted8.recovery9.toremind10.moreeasily语法填空：A(2020·温州市高考适应性测试)TherearemanygreatdestinationsintheUK,oneof1.whichistheSouth WestofEngland.ThemostpopularregionssurroundingintheSouth West2.are(be)thecountiesofDevonandCornwall.Theyarebythecoastandknownforhavingsomeof3.thesunniestweatherintheUK.IntheheartoftheSouth West,DartmoorNationalPark4.wasvoted(vote)theUK'sfavouritein2016.Thereareplentyofbreathtakingwalkstochoosefromwhichwillleadyou5.todiscover(discover)Dartmoor'sancientandrugged(崎岖的)charm!IntheSouth Westyouwillfindplentyofattractiveandoftendeserted6.beaches(beach)．Some
examplesincludeWhitesandBayinCornwallandWoolacombebeachinDevon.Ifyoudon'tmindthe7.slightly(slight)coolertemperaturesthanotherbeachdestinationsinEurope,youareinforarealtreat!Apartfrom8.beingsurrounded(surround)bybeautifulnature,theSouth Westisfullofurbangems(精华)．ThecityofExeterinDevonhasgreatcentersaswellaslotsofcafes9.andpubs.Cornwallhasitsowntreasurestoo—prettyvillagesandtownssuchasStIvesandMouseholelinethecoastline,andmakefortheperfectlocationstospendthose10.relaxing(relax)summerafternoons.答案：1.which2.are3.the4.wasvoted5.todiscover6.beaches7.slightly8.beingsurrounded9.and10.relaxingB(2020·模拟)EarthDayisanevent11.annually(annual)celebratedonApril22.12.Founded(found)bySenatorGaylordNelson,anAmericanpoliticianandenvironmentalist,itwasoriginallyaimedathelpingthepublictoknowthecurrentsituationofpollutionand13.getting(get)peopletocareabouttheearth.In1962,RachelCarson'sbestsellerSilentSpringcreatedan14.awareness(aware)ofthedangerouseffectsofpesticides(农药)．Then,afire,15.whichbrokeoutin1969onCleveland'sGuyahogaRiver,revealedtheproblemofchemicalpollutioninwater.SenatorGaylordNelsondreamedof16.asimilareventthatwouldgetpeopletotakeenvironmentalissuesseriously.In1969,hewasinspiredbyprotestsagainsttheVietnamWarandcameupwiththeideaforEarthDay.Inthefallof1969,Nelsonannounceditandappealedtotheentirecountrytogetinvolved.Consequently,telegrams,lettersandtelephonecalls17.fromalloverthecountrypouredin.Since1970,EarthDaycelebrationshavegrown.Later,Nelson18.wasawarded(award)thePresidentialMedalofFreedombecauseofhiswork.Today,numerouscommunitiescelebrateEarthWeek,anentireweekof19.activities(activity)focusedontheenvironmentalissues.In2017,theMarchforScience20.occurred(occur)onEarthDayandwasfollowedbythePeople'sClimateMobilizationonApril29,2017.答案：11.annually12.Founded13.getting14.awareness15.which16..a17.from18.wasawarded19.activities20.occurred模块综合练01
A(福建莆田2020质检)Hawaiiisfullofattractions，beachparksandgatheringplaces.Lookingforsomethingnewandlesser known？Checkoutthesepublicparksthroughouttheislands.KapiolaniPark(Oahu)LocatedintheshadowofDiamondHeadclosetoWaikikiBeach，there'salottoloveaboutKapiolaniPark.ItwasthefirstpublicspaceinHawaii，openedin1877bythelastkingofHawaii，DavidKalākaua，whonameditafterhiswife，QueenKapiolani.It'saniceplacetogetaglimpseoflocallifeinWaikiki.Openingtime：SundaytoSaturdayWaiheeBeachPark(Maui)Offthemaintouristtrail，sittingonthelesser visitednortheastcoastofMaui，isWaiheeBeachPark.Thebeachissmallbutscenic，withviewsofthemountainsandplentyofshade.Thoughnarrow，thebeachislong，makingitperfectforamorningoreveningwalk.Openingtime：exceptTuesdayPrinceKuhioPark(Kauai)PrinceKuhioParkonKauaiisamonumenttoPrinceJonahKuhioKalanianaole.ClosetoPoipuBeach，theparkhasaniceviewoftheocean.Tothenakedeye，that'saboutit.Butthisparkservesasanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthelesser knownKalanianaole，whoissorespectedinHawaiithathisbirthday，March26th，isastateholiday.ReaduponhiscontributionstoHawaiiandhaveapeacefulafternoon.Openingtime：weekendsLiliuokalaniPark(BigIsland)MostvisitorstoHiloaresofocusedonHawaiiVolcanoesNationalParkthattheydon'ttaketimetoexperiencethetownitself.Itisinandaroundthewaterfrontpark，LiliuokalaniPark，whereyoucangetthebestglimpseoflocallife.Hilohasastrongwaterfrontpresence.LiliuokalaniParkatsunsetisespeciallynice，thankstoitsoceanviews.Openingtime：TuesdaytoSunday【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个不太出名但值得参观的公园。1．OnwhatdaycanonevisitPrinceKuhioPark?A．Monday. B．Wednesday.
C．Friday.D．Sunday.D [考查细节理解。根据PrinceKuhioPark(Kauai)部分中的“Openingtime：weekends”可知，人们可以在周末去PrinceKuhio公园参观。故选D项。]2．Whichparkisanidealplaceforaneveningwalk?A．KapiolaniPark.B．WaiheeBeachPark.C．PrinceKuhioPark.D．LiliuokalaniPark.B [考查细节理解。根据WaiheeBeachPark(Maui)部分中的“Thoughnarrow，thebeachislong，makingitperfectforamorningoreveningwalk.”可知，WaiheeBeachPark是晚间散步的理想之地。故选B项。]3．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefourparks?A．Underrated.B．Romantic.C．Historic.D．Well known.A [考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Lookingforsomethingnewandlesser known？Checkoutthesepublicparksthroughouttheislands.”可知，夏威夷岛上的这些公园少有人知；再根据下文说这些公园景色非常优美，值得参观，可以推断出，这些公园都被低估了。故选A项。]B(天津静海一中2020调研)Ibelievethatmyactionsshowmybelief，notmywords.Iwrotealettertomykidsafewyearsago.It'sthreepageslong，anditsumsupmylifeexperienceoffourdecades.Bythetimetheyreachadulthood，theywillhaveheardmostoftheirfather'sadviceinthatletter：liveinthemoment；donotattachyourselftophysicalthings；treatothersinthewayyouwouldliketobetreated，etc.Isealedtheletterinawhiteenvelope，andwroteinstructionsthatnobodyshouldopenitunlesssomethinghorriblehappenedtome.Asapoliceofficer，Ihaveseenlifedisappearinaninstant.Irealizethatcouldhappentomeatanytime.Yetknowingthatletteristhereinmylockermakesmemorerelievedatmyowndeath.Everyday，whenIopenmylocker，Iseetheletter.ItmakesmeawarethatIshouldbecarefulatwork，andshowmychildrenandthepeopleIhaveaconnectionwiththatItrytopracticeeverythingIhavewritten.Ifthatdaycomesandmychildrenfinallyreadtheletter，Ihopethatbecauseofmyactions，theywilltakemywrittenbelieftoheartandimproveuponmyexample.
Butforme，it'snotenoughtowritedownmybelief.ItrytobethebestpersonIcanbeeveryday—eveninverydifficultcircumstances.Iammoresuccessfulsomedaysthanothers，butsometimesIcursetoomuch.SometimesIamcynical，unwillingtobelievethatpeoplehavegoodandhonestreasonsfordoingsomething.Ialsogetstressedandupset，yellingatmykidssometimes，andsometimesIamnotaslovingorassympatheticasIshouldbe.Infact，Iamfarfromperfect，butIhopemychildrenwilleventuallyrealizethatperfectionisanillusion.Whatreallymattersisthat，insteadofjustwritingdownourbelief，wealltakeactiontobethebesthumanswecanbe.【语篇解读】 本文作者由自己给孩子写的一封信入手，给孩子们提供了一些宝贵的人生建议，并谈论了自己对生活的认识——完美是一种假象，真正重要的是我们都能采取行动做最好的自己。4．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Hard workingandhumorous.B．Courageousandsensitive.C．Selfless.D．Considerate.D [考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“treatothersinthewayyouwouldliketobetreated”可知，作者给孩子的建议包括要用自己希望被别人对待的方式来对待别人，由此可知，作者很替他人着想，故选D项。]5．Whydidtheauthoropenthelockertoseethelettereveryday?A．Hewantedtoconfirmhisbelief.B．Theletterservedasareminder.C．Hekeptaddingsomethingnewtoit.D．Hiskidsaskedhimtocheckit.B [考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“ItmakesmeawarethatIshouldbecarefulatwork，andshowmychildrenandthepeopleIhaveaconnectionwiththatItrytopracticeeverythingIhavewritten.”可知，作者每天打开锁柜看这封信是因为它能够提醒作者在工作时要小心，同时向自己的孩子和与自己有联系的人展示自己做到了信中所写的那些行为，即它起到了提醒作用，故选B项。]6．Whatcanwelearnabouttheletterwrittenbytheauthor?A．Theauthorwasinhisfortieswhenwritingit.
B．Thekidsweretooyoungtounderstandthetipsinit.C．Theauthorwassureofitspositiveeffectsonhiskids.D．Theauthorhopeditwouldn'tbeopeneduntilbadthingsoccurred.D [考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Isealedtheletterinawhiteenvelope，andwroteinstructionsthatnobodyshouldopenitunlesssomethinghorriblehappenedtome.”可知，作者希望在坏事发生在自己身上之前这封信不要被拆开，故选D项。]7．Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraph?A．Doubtfulaboutothers'motivations.B．Curiousabouteverythingaround.C．Particularabouthimself.D．Unsatisfiedwithhisprofession.A [考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的“unwillingtobelievethatpeoplehavegoodandhonestreasonsfordoingsomething”可知，作者不愿意相信人们做某事是有好的、真实的原因，这说明作者怀疑别人的动机，由此可知，画线词意为“怀疑的”，故选A项。]
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