Unit2Wishyouwerehere
NO.1单词——在积累中强化记忆[阅读单词]请在认识词义的单词前打上对号□extraordinaryadj.□roughadj.□sleeven.□cheekn.□classicadj.&n.□kingdomn.
□steepadj.□cattlen．(pl.)□mildadj.□diamondn.□helmetn.□wildlifen.
[写作词汇]1．_____________n．冒险；冒险经历2．__________n．沙漠vt.抛弃，舍弃3．_________n．阴凉处；背阴；树荫4．_____________adj.明亮的；鲜艳的5．______________adv.总共adventuredesertshadebrilliantaltogether
6．______________n．保护7．__________n．&vt.提供，供给；补给8．______________n．空气；大气层9．______________adv.后来，然后10．___________vt.出版；发表11．________vt.观看；看待n.景色；观点protectionsupplyatmosphereafterwardspublishview
12．________vt.埋葬；埋藏13．_______________n．目的地14．________n．地点，场所15．___________n．和谐，协调，融洽16．___________adj.无限的，无休止的burydestinationspotharmonyendless
17．_________adj.尘土飞扬的，满是灰尘的18．_________vi.高耸，屹立；超过n.塔，塔楼19．__________vi.&vt.漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊20．____________n．&vt.计划dustytowerwanderschedule
[拓展词汇]1．arrangevt.&vi.安排→_______________n．安排，布置2．advancen．前进；预先vi.前进；进步→____________adj.在前面的；高级的，先进的3．comfortv．&n．安慰→_______________adj.舒服的→_________________adj.不舒服的，不自在的arrangementadvancedcomfortableuncomfortable
4．defendvt.保护，保卫→____________________n．防御；保护5．scarevt.使恐惧，惊吓→_________adj.使人惊恐的，吓人的→__________adj.惊慌的，吓坏的6．tirev．使疲劳→__________adj.让人疲劳的，累人的→_________adj.(人)疲劳的；困倦的→_____________n．疲劳；困倦defence/defensescaryscaredtiringtiredtiredness
7．tourn．&v．旅游→___________n．游客→___________n．旅游业8．explorevt.&vi.探索；勘探→____________n．探险者→_______________n．探险9．announcevt.宣布，宣称→________________n．通告，宣布，声明10．reflectvt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映→______________n．反映，反射11．surroundvt.包围→_______________adj.周围的，附近的→________________n．环境；周围的事物touristtourismexplorerexplorationannouncementreflectionsurroundingsurroundings
[联想记忆]1．“聪明”与“愚蠢”大团圆①brilliant杰出的；有才气的②bright明亮的；聪明的③intelligent智能的；聪明的④stupid愚蠢的；迟钝的⑤silly傻的⑥foolish傻的；愚蠢的
2．记住重要转化词①towern．塔→vi.高耸，超越②housen．房屋→v.给房子住③bookn．书→v.订购，预订④seatn．座位→v.给安排座位⑤markn．记号→v.做标记⑥desertn．沙漠→vt.抛弃，舍弃
3．各种“说”法动词大全①announce宣布，宣称②claim声称，要求③murmur低语，小声说④whisper小声说，耳语⑤inform通知，告诉⑥declare宣布，声明
NO.2短语——在积累中灵活运用[单元短语背诵]1．___________万一；如果；以防2．______________提前，预先3．____________靠近地4．______________________________忙于做某事5．_________________乘坐飞机incaseinadvanceupclosebebusy(in)doingsth.takeaflight
6．_______________即使7．_______________在黑暗中8．_______________对……厌烦9．_____________确保，务必；确定10．___________________盼望11．_____________不知所措eventhoughinthedarkbetiredofmakesurelookforwardtoataloss
12．______________是……的家园/栖息地13．___________________与……协调一致14．________________害怕behometoinharmonywithbescaredof
[主题词块记忆]1．travelagency__________2．bookaroom____________3．self－drivingtravel__________4．asummerresort____________5．aplaceofinterest________旅行社预订房间自驾游避暑胜地名胜
6．bestruckby______________7．beopento...______________8．befreeto...______________9．touristattractions____________10．touristdestinations______________被……迷住向……开放对……免费旅游景点旅游目的地
11．topdestinations______________12．beyonddescription____________13．appealto...__________________14．adreamtrip______________首选目的地难以表达对……有吸引力梦想之旅
NO.3句式——在仿写中完美升级1．I'llbringaflashlightwithmesothatI'llbeabletoseeinthedark.我将随身带一只手电筒，这样我就可以在黑暗中看见东西了。[句式解读]sothat引导目的或结果状语从句。
[句式仿写]The3－hourmusicfestivalwillbeginat9：00a．m.andyou'dbettercomeearlierforagoodseat_________________________________．(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)这场时长3个小时的音乐节将在上午9点开始，你最好早点来找个好座位，以便能有一个不错的观赏位置。sothatyoucanenjoyabetterview
2．We'lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages，andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo，includingcow'sblood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！[句式解读]whatever引导名词性从句。[句式仿写]Do__________________________andyou'llhavepeace.她叫你干什么你就干什么，那你就太平了。whatevershetellsyou
3．IwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadseenoneupclose.我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次近距离地看到一只(骆驼)。[句式解读]This/That/Itis/wasthefirst..time(that)．..have/has/had...“这/那是……第几次……”。[句式仿写]___________________________________________________，soIamnowreceivingallthetraininginvolved.这是我第一次做志愿者，所以我现在正接受所有相关的培训。ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenavolunteer
4．Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim.科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。[句式解读]beabouttodo...when...“正要做……这时……”。[句式仿写]We____________________________anoldmanaskeduswhichschoolwewerein.我们正要离开这时一个老人问我们是哪个学校的。wereabouttoleavewhen
(1)supplysth.tosb./supplysb.withsth.给某人提供某物(2)inshortsupply供应不足asupplyof一批；很多
完成句子①Thefreshvegetablesare___________________ontheisland.岛上新鲜蔬菜供应不足。②Don'tforgetthatalldogsneed___________________________todrink.不要忘记所有的狗都需要喝一些干净的水。inshortsupplyasupplyoffreshwater
③(2018·高考天津卷)Moreover，thecompetitionwill______________________________________________todevelopyourcreativityandbuildfriendshipwithotherstudentswhosharethesameinterestwithyou.此外，这次竞争将会给你提供一个机会，帮助你发展创造力，与志同道合的同学建立友谊。supplyyouwithachance/supplyachancetoyou
熟词生义A．必需品B．弥补C．供给④Oursuppliesforthismonthareinthecupboard._____A
(1)indefenceof保卫……；为……辩护(2)defendvt.防御；保护，保卫；辩解；辩白；(为……)辩护defendsb./sth.from/againstsb./(doing)sth.保护某人(物)免受伤害；保卫某人(物)defendoneselfagainststh.为某人自己辩护(3)defensiveadj.防御性的；自我保护的
单句语法填空①Thetravelermayfireatawildbeast_____________(defend)himselfincaseheisattacked.②Liketheirchildren，parentsareoften_____________(defend)abouttheirprivatelives.③Whenthedogattackedme，Idefended__________(I)withastick.todefenddefensivemyself
(1)scaresb.intodoingsth.恐吓某人做某事scare...away/off把……吓跑(2)scaredadj.恐惧的；惊恐的bescaredtodeath吓得要死bescaredtodosth./of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事(3)scaryadj.恐怖的，吓人的
单句语法填空①(2018·高考天津卷)MymumwouldbeworriedsickifIdidn'tcomehomesoon.SoIranbackhomealmostinthedarkwhiletryingnottogettoo__________(scare)．②The__________looksuggestedthattheremustbesomething_________aroundher.(scare)③Someparentstrytoscaretheirchildren________behavingwell.scaredscaredscaryinto
完成句子④Thelittlegirl_______________________whenseeingthescaryscene.看到这可怕的场面，小女孩吓得要死。⑤He__________________________________outsidelateatnightbecausehe____________________________________________．深夜，他不敢待在外面，因为害怕被抢劫。wasscaredtodeathwasscaredtostay/ofstayingwasscaredofbeingrobbed/toberobbed
(1)tiredadj.疲倦的；疲劳的be/gettiredof对……厌烦betiredfrom/with因……而疲倦betiredout精疲力竭；十分疲劳(2)tireout使疲惫不堪
单句语法填空①Youmustbetired______________thelongflight.Pleasetakearesttoday.②_________ofthe__________journey，myfatherdecidedtostayatthehotel，watchingTV.(tire)from/withTiredtiring
句式升级③Sheistiredofdancingbutshecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.→___________________________，shecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.(含though的省略句)→____________________，shecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.(形容词短语作状语)ThoughtiredofdancingTiredofdancing
[实战贴士]表示因为某原因而疲惫，tired后通常接介词from/with；表示厌烦或厌倦做某事，英语习惯上用betiredofdoingsth.，不用betiredtodosth.。
(1)aheadofschedule提前onschedule按时；按时间表behindschedule迟于预定时间(2)bescheduledfor预定；安排bescheduledtodo...计划做……asscheduled按计划
单句语法填空①Afterhehadfinishedhis_____________(schedule)busroute，heofferedtohelpmeout.②Theapplicationtimeisscheduled_______October5－10，2021.③Theywerenotgoingtoholdthesportsmeet______scheduled.scheduledforas
完成句子④Inspiteofallthedifficulties，wefulfilledourtask___________________．尽管有困难，但是我们还是提前完成了任务。⑤(2018·高考全国卷Ⅱ)___________________________________at5p．m.andwilllastaboutonehour.电影定于下午5点开始，大约持续一个小时。aheadofscheduleThemovieisscheduledtobegin
(1)spotsb.doing...发现某人正在做……(2)onthespot(＝onthescene)立即；在现场atouristspot旅游景点(3)spottedadj.有斑点的；有圆点的bespottedwith...满是……的斑点；点缀着
单句语法填空①Hespottedhisfriend___________(talk)withsomeoneoverthere.②Theyoungman，whowastheonlyman______thespot，wastoldtosetdownwhathesaw.talkingon
③(2018·高考北京卷)After____________(spot)awalletonthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown，hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingfortheownertoreturn.④Shedressedherselfinablueandwhite___________(spot)skirtandattendedaparty.spottingspotted
句式升级⑤Thepolicearrivedatthespotandtheretheyfoundtheevidence.→Thepolicearrivedatthespot___________________________________．(定语从句)where/onwhichtheyfoundtheevidence
(1)announcesth.tosb.(＝announcetosb.sth.)向某人宣布……Itisannouncedthat...据称；据宣布……(2)announcementn．通知；宣布makeanannouncement下通知；宣布
单句语法填空①Hesaidtheluckywomanwill________________(announce)onthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.②Shemadeher________________(announce)aftertalkingwiththepresident.beannouncedannouncement
一句多译政府公布了创造1万个新工作岗位的计划。③Thegovernment_____________________________________________．(简单句)④______________________________thegovernmentwillplantocreate10，000newjobs.(it作形式主语)[实战贴士]不接双宾语的动词还有：explain，say，report，describe，suggest，mention，express等。hasannouncedplanstocreate10，000newjobsIthasbeenannouncedthat
8．harmonyn．协调；融洽[佳句背诵]Asuccessfulapologycanturnhateintoharmony.一个成功的道歉能化干戈为玉帛。
(1)inharmonywithsb./sth.与……协调；与……相配outofharmonywithsb./sth.与……不协调live/workinharmony生活/工作得很融洽(2)harmoniousadj.和谐的，协调的，和睦的
单句语法填空①Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand，assuch，theonlywayforustosurviveistolive______harmonywithnature.②Onlywhenwerealizetheimportanceofhelpingeachothercanwebedevotedtobuildinga______________(harmony)society.inharmonious
完成句子③Whatyoudidyesterday____________________________________(与我们的计划不一致)．wasoutofharmonywithourplan
9．reflectvt.映射；反射；反映；思考vi.思考[佳句背诵]What'smore，thetraditionalChinesedresscan'treflecttheuniquecultureofourschool.(2019·高考江苏卷)更重要的是，传统的中国服装不能反映我们学校独特的文化。
(1)reflect...in...在……中映出……的影像bereflectedin倒映在；反映在reflecton/uponsth.反省/认真思考某事(2)reflectionn．反射；反照；反映；映像；思考onreflection再三考虑
单句语法填空①Usuallyachild'sbehaviourisa______________(reflect)ofhisfamilyrelationshipandgrowthenvironment.②Chineseculturaltraditions_________________(reflect)invariouscelebrationsoftheMid－AutumnFestival.③______________(reflect)onhervolunteerexperience，Tinafeltproudofwhatshemanagedtoachievetogetherwithherlocalcolleagues.reflectionarereflectedReflecting
完成句子④Youshould___________________________________________________(留出一些时间反思你的成功和失败)．setasidesometimetoreflecton/uponyoursuccessandfailure
10．advancevt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步[佳句背诵]Chinahasmadegreatadvancesinscienceandtechnologyinthepastdecade.在过去十年里，中国在科学技术方面进步很大。
(1)advanceon/upon/towards朝……前进(2)inadvance预先；提前(指事先)makegreatadvancesin在……取得巨大的进展/进步(3)advancedadj.高等的；先进的；高级的
单句语法填空①Thisresearchhasdonemuch______________(advance)ourunderstandingoflanguagelearning.②Havingshownyouaroundourschool，wewillintroduceourmost____________(advance)sciencelabtoyou.toadvanceadvanced
完成句子③I'dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknow____________________________________________．如果你能提前告知我你是否有空我将感激不尽。[实战贴士]advance作名词“进步，进展”讲时为可数名词；作动词讲时，本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。类似的动词还有：enter(进入)不与into连用，return(回来)不与back连用。whetheryouareavailableornotinadvance
单句语法填空①Though__________(bury)inbooksthesedays，Ihavestilljoinedseveralstudentclubsinordertoimprovemyself.②Hesankintoachair，___________(bury)hisfaceinhishands.buriedburying
一句多译他埋头看书，不知道外面在下雨。③Becausehe____________________________________hisbooks，hewasnotawarethatitwasrainingoutside.(bury)④________________________________，hewasnotawarethatitwasrainingoutside.(现在分词短语作状语)⑤_______________________，hewasnotawareitwasrainingoutside.(过去分词短语作状语)buriedhimselfin/wasburiedinBuryinghimselfinhisbooksBuriedinhisbooks
12．viewn．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑[佳句背诵]ChineseviewofCaoCaomainlycomesfromMingDynastynovelistLuoGuanzhong'sTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.中国人对曹操的评价主要源于明代小说家罗贯中所著的《三国演义》。
(1)comeintoview看得见；进入视野haveagoodviewof清楚地看到；饱览(2)inone'sview＝fromone'spointofview在某人看来(3)view...as...把……看作……
写出下列句中view的含义①HisviewoflifehaschangedaloteversincetheexperiencehehadinAfricathreeyearsago.______________②Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends，whereweenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.________观点；见解风景
③Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow，astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview.________④Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.________⑤Wecanviewtheprobleminmanyways.________视野观看考虑
词汇升级&句式升级⑥WestandonthetopofMountTai.Weareabletoseethebeautifulsceneryofthewholecity.→______________________________，weareableto_________________thebeautifulsceneryofthewholecity.(分词短语作状语；升级加黑词汇)StandingonthetopofMountTaihaveagoodviewof
(1)arrangesth.forsb.为某人安排某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangethat...商定……；安排……(2)arrangementn．安排；筹备；布置；整理makearrangementsfor为……做好安排
单句语法填空①Ifyouareinterested，pleasesignupattheofficebefore5：00p．m.nextThursdaysothatwewillmakenecessary________________(arrange)．②Foracaselikethis，we'llarrangeforalawyer____________(visit)yourneighborwithyou.arrangementstovisit
完成句子③_________________________________________________andsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.父母为孩子安排好一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。[实战贴士](1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrangeforsb.todosth.而不用arrangesb.todosth.；(2)makearrangements(forsth./forsb.todosth.)中的arrangement常用复数形式。Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildren
casen．事例；事件；情况；病例；案件incaseof万一……，如果发生……inanycase无论如何；总之innocase决不(置于句首时，引起部分倒装)asisoftenthecase这是常有的事acaseinpoint一个恰当的例子
单句语法填空①Today，we'lldiscussanumberofcases_________beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.②Hewon'twanttoeatitunlesshe'sreallyhungry，in_________casehe'lleatalmostanything.wherewhich
一句多译带上雨衣以防下雨。③Takeyourraincoat___________________．④Takeyourraincoat____________________________________．incaseofrainincaseitrains/(should)rain
句式升级⑤Wecaninnocasegoagainstthelawofnatureorwe'llmeetendlesssuffering.→__________________________________________________orwe'llmeetendlesssuffering.(倒装句)Innocasecanwegoagainstthelawofnature
[实战贴士](1)当case作先行词且在定语从句中作状语时，要用where引导定语从句；(2)incase可用作副词(常置于句末)，也可用作连词，引导目的状语从句，且从句可用虚拟语气“(should＋)do”，也可不用虚拟语气。
经典句型归纳[教材原句]We'lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages，andeatanddrink________________，includingcow'sblood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！句中whatever引导宾语从句，相当于anythingthat。whatever可用来引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在从句中可用作主语、宾语或定语。whatevertheydo
疑问词＋－ever与nomatter＋疑问词：“疑问词＋－ever”可分为两类。“疑问代词＋－ever”：whatever/whichever/whoever/(whomever)和“疑问副词＋－ever”：wherever/whenever/however。(1)“疑问代词＋－ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)引导让步状语从句时whatever/whoever/whichever分别等于“nomatter＋what/who/which”。
(2)“疑问副词＋－ever”：wherever/whenever/however一般引导让步状语从句，此时它们分别等于“nomatter＋where/when/how”。
Atthatage，Ialwaysdidsomethingoppositetowhatevermyparentsdid！(whatever引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语)在那个年龄，我总是做一些和父母的做法相反的事情。Whateverdifficultieswemaymeet，we'llfinishthetaskontime.(whatever引导让步状语从句并在从句中作定语)无论遇到什么困难，我们都会按时完成任务。
完成句子①Youmaytake____________youwant.你可以拿你想要的任何东西。②_____________dictionaryyouwanttobuy，I'llpayforit.无论你想买哪本词典，我都愿意付款。③Tolookforabetterlife，thegirlwouldrathergotogetherwithhim_________________________hewillgo.为了追寻更好的生活，那位姑娘愿意与他一起到他将去的任何地方。whateverWhicheverwherever/nomatterwhere
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Moreandmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance__casethattheyortheirfamilymembersneedmedicalcare.2．Allthenations，powerfulornot，shouldlive__harmonywitheachother.3．The__________(protect)oftheenvironmentisoneofthebasicstatepoliciesoftheChinesegovernment.ininprotection
4．Themanagerarrangedforsomeone________(drive)himhome.5．Ourschoolsuppliesus________theknowledgeweneed，andfamiliesofferusfoodandclothes.6．Youcan'tscaremeinto_______(tell)youanything.7．Peopleholdtheview____weshouldputlessmoneyintonuclearweapons.8．Heis_______(bury)himselfinhisbooks，payingnoattentiontoanythingelse.todrivewithtellingthatburying
9．Itwas_________(announce)thatthenumberofprimaryschoolsinthatcityhadgrownto114.10．Theforeignfriendsyoureferredtoarelookingforwardto___________(show)aroundourschool.announcedbeingshown
Ⅱ.教材语法填空ColinandTobyplantospendafewweeks1.______________(travel)beforeColingoestouniversity.2．______15Julythey'llbetakingaflighttoMorocco.They'regoingtoride3.__________(camel)throughtheSaharaDesert.Tobywillbringaflashlightwithhim4.__________(see)inthedark.travellingOncamelstosee
Afterthetripbycamel，they'regoingtotraveldowntheRiverNileandgoingon5._____triptoseewildanimalsinKenya.Theywillwalkacrosstheland，6._____________(follow)thetracksofwildlife.They'lllivewiththelocalpeople，andeatanddrink7.____________theydo.Afterthat，theywillbemovingontoTanzania，8._________they'regoingtoclimbMountKilimanjaro.Itcanbevery9.__________(tire)．Fourweeks10._________(late)，theyaregoingtotheHimalayas.afollowingwhateverwheretiringlater
1．Inordernottobedesertedbythesociety，nomatterwhoweare，wemustrelatetothecallofthetimes._____2．Thefirstfewleavesonthegroundannouncethebeginningofautumn._____3．Ifcancersarespottedearly，thereisahighchanceofsurvival._____DBC
Ⅳ.微写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。1．珍妮，是一个著名的小说家，上周出版了一部新的小说。(publish)2．它描绘了一次不同寻常的冒险经历。(extraordinaryadventure)3．主人公骑骆驼来到一个废弃的城堡。(camel；deserted)4．在城堡里他遇到了一位美人。(beauty)5．他们相爱了并一起出发去探索神秘的沙漠。(explore)
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[参考范文]Jenny，whoisafamousnovelist，publishedanewnovellastweek，whichdescribesanextraordinaryadventure.Theherorodeacameltoadesertedcastle，wherehemetabeauty.Theyfellinlovewitheachotherandtheytogethersetofftoexplorethemysteriousdesert.
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