Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
主题:人与社会 子话题:艺术 对应教材:必修2Unit5Music;必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour;选修6Unit1Art
Step1诵读经典·渗透文化意识Ⅰ.细品味经典文章Goodmorning,mynameisSarahWilliams.It’sanhonourtobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.Haveyoueverfacedatimewhenthingslookeddarkandyouhadnohopeatall?Twoyearsago,IwastoldIhadaseriousdiseasewhichwasdifficulttocure.MybodyachedallthetimeandthusIthoughtIdidn’thavemuchlongertolive.IwasveryafraidandIfeltsoaloneanddiscouraged.Thenoneday,Ihadtogothroughatwo-hourmedicaltreatment.Thedoctorwantedmetorelax,sohehadme
Step1诵读经典·渗透文化意识listentosomemusic,andoneofthesongswasHappy.ThesongmademefeelsomuchbetterthatfromthenonIbegantolistentomusicallthetime.JohnA.Logansaid,“Musicisthemedicineofthemind.”Andit’strue.Musichelpedmerecover.Musicgavemehappiness.WhenIlistenedtomusic,itmademyspiritsflylikeakiteinthewind.Musicgavemestrengthandbroughtmerelief.ItwastherockIleantontobecomestrongandtogetthroughthosehardtimes.Moreover,musicgavemehopeandasenseofsatisfaction.Itbecamemybestfriend.Itspokewordsofencouragementtothedeepestpartofmybeing.
Ofcourse,IhopenoneofyouhavetogothroughthesamekindofsufferingthatIdid.Atthesametime,weallgothroughvariousperiodswhenwefeelsadoralone.Duringthosetimes,musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.Ihopeallofyouwillsomehowbegintotreasuremusicandmakeitapartofyourlife.Thankyou!
Ⅱ.按要求完成任务1.写出文章中表达音乐好处的相关表达。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.写出文章中的优美句式。①_____________________________________________________________②__________________________________________________________________________medicine,happiness,mademyspiritsflylikeakiteinthewind,gavemestrengthandbroughtmerelief,gavemehopeandasenseofsatisfactionWhenIlistenedtomusic,itmademyspiritsflylikeakiteinthewind.Ihopeallofyouwillsomehowbegintotreasuremusicandmakeitapartofyourlife.
Step2固本强基·锻造语言能力Ⅰ.重点词汇1.contentadj.满足的;满意的【典型例句】Perhapsitmakesusfeelmorecontentwithourlifebecausewefeelthereissomeoneelseworseoffthanourselves.也许它让我们对自己的生活更满意,因为我们觉得有人比我们更糟糕。
【词块必记】becontenttodo意为“乐意去做某事”;becontentwithsb./sth.意为“对某人或某事感到满意”,相当于bepleasedwith或besatisfiedwith。【语境速测】单句语法填空①Weshouldnevercontentourselves____bookknowledgeonly.②Heiscontent______(stay)inhispresentjob.withtostay
完成句子③Don’t______________suchasmallsuccess.不要满足于小小的成功。becontentwith
2.particularadj.特殊的;特别的;n.细节;细目【典型例句】Hebecamefamousforusingaparticularformofacting,includingmimeandfarce.他因使用包括哑剧和闹剧在内的特殊表演形式而闻名。【词块必记】beparticularabout/oversth.意为“对某事很讲究/很挑剔”inparticular意为“特别地”
【语境速测】完成句子①Theteacher_______________________forthedisabledchild.老师特别关心那个残疾儿童。②He________________________hisclothes.他对他的衣服尤其挑剔。③Hetalkedabouttheballgamesingeneralandtalkedaboutfootball___________.他大体上聊了聊球类比赛,尤其讨论了足球。showedparticularconcernisspeciallyparticularaboutinparticular
3.failuren.失败【典型例句】Thesuccessorfailureoftheplandependsonyou.这项计划的成败取决于你。【知识拓展】failure意为“失败”时,是不可数名词;意为“失败者;失败的事”时,是可数名词。fail还可作动词,意为“失败;不及格;无法做到”,可用failtodosth.或者failindoingsth.。
【语境速测】完成句子①Atlast,hewas_____________,whileshewas________.最终,他成为了一个成功人士,然而她失败了。②He____________theappointment.他未履约。【文化金句】Asweallknow,failureisthemotherofsuccess.众所周知,失败是成功之母。agreatsuccessafailurefailedtokeep
Ⅱ.核心短语4.pickout挑出;挑选;辨别出;找出,认识到【典型例句】Asseniorstudents,wehavealreadyformedourownjudgingability,andwecanpickoutwhichisbadforourhealth.作为高中生,我们已经形成了我们自己的判断能力,我们可以辨别出哪一个对我们的健康有害。
【词块必记】pickoutsb./sth.from...从……中挑出/辨别出某人/物pickup拾起;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;接收(节目);身体好转pickoneselfup(跌倒后)站起来;振作起来【语境速测】单句语法填空①Asforindividuals,Istronglysuggestthatweyouthputdownphonesandpick___books.②Itseemsasifsheasksmejusttobeabletodisagreewithmyanswerandpick___somethingonherown.upout
完成句子③We_______________________________(挑选出了最有趣的)4fromTimeMagazine’s25“BestInventions”tosharewithyou.havepickedoutthemostinteresting
5.badlyoff穷的;缺少的【典型例句】Thoughsomefarmersinremoteareasarestillbadlyoff,theincomeofmostfarmersandurbanresidentshasincreasedalot.虽然偏远地区的一些农民仍然很穷,但大多数农民和城市居民的收入都增加了很多。
【词块必记】(1)bewelloff境况很好;富裕bebetteroff境况较好beworseoff更穷的;处境更差(2)gofrombadtoworse越来越坏;每况愈下tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是
【语境速测】单句语法填空①Therefugeesare_____(bad)offforblankets,andevenworse___forfood.②Tomakematters_____(bad),itisrainingharderandharder.③What’seven_____(bad)isthathewasrobbedofhismoney.④Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare______(well)offnowthanbefore.badlyoffworseworsebetter
Ⅲ.经典句式6.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.维克多·雨果曾经说过的:“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上的冬天。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。
【句型公式】as引导非限制性定语从句as与which引导定语从句的区别:
【语境速测】完成句子①_____________(众所周知),treescanabsorbcarbondioxideintheair,whichcontributestotheenvironmentalprotection.②______________(正如安排的那样),I’lltaketheChinaInternationalFlightBA937there,whichtakesoffat11:15am.③_______________________,Chinesefoodhasalonghistoryandiswellreceivedinternationally.众所周知,中餐有着悠久的历史,在国际上深受欢迎。AsweallknowAsisscheduledAsiswidelyacknowledged
【备选要点】1.astonishvt.使大为吃惊;使惊诧【典型例句】However,someactorscanastonishuswiththedeepfeelingstheycaninspireinusforcharacterstheyareplaying.但是,有些演员会以自己扮演的角色所激发我们的深刻感受震惊我们。
【词块必记】beastonishedat/bysth.对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtosee/learn...看到/得知……感觉很惊讶beastonished+that从句对……感到惊讶toone’sastonishment令……惊异的是
【构词法】动词添加后缀(ment)转换为名词。state—statement陈述advertise—advertisement广告move—movement行进govern—government政府【语境速测】单句语法填空①Theearthquake__________(astonish)thewholecountry.②Hewasastonished_____thenews.astonishedat/by
完成句子③He__________________hisfatherhere.在这里见到他父亲他感到很吃惊。④We______________________thatshehasfailed.她失败了,我们都很惊讶。【写作金句】Theastonishingnewsmadetheworldastonished,andagreatmanypeopleexpressedtheiropinionsontheInternet.这令人惊讶的消息使全世界感到惊讶,而且很多人表达了他们对互联网的看法。wasastonishedtoseeareallgreatlyastonished
2.convincevt.使信服;使相信【典型例句】Iamfirmlyconvincedthatyourhometownwillsooncomebacktolifeandrecoveritsformerglory.我坚信你的家乡将很快恢复活力,重获以前的辉煌。
【词块必记】(1)convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事beconvincedofsth.确信;坚信;深信beconvincedthat...确认;坚信;深信convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事(2)convincedadj.坚定不移的;有坚定信仰的;确信的convincingadj.令人信服的(3)(近义词)persuade,assure
【语境速测】单句语法填空①Hetriedtoconvincethem__thesafetyoftravellingbyairplane.②Theyusuallypossessvividandprofoundmeanings,makingwhatyoutrytoconveymore__________(convince).③Inorderforluxurygoodsmakerstooccupythemarket,theyhavetoconvincepeople______(pay)farmoreforsomething—apairofshoes,abottleofwine,orawatch—thantheyneedto.④I’m_________(convince)thatmygrammarandoralEnglishcanbegreatlyimprovedwithyourhelp.ofconvincingtopayconvinced
Step3强化检测·提升学习能力Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitis_______(direct)relatedtoyourcommitment.2.(2019·北京高考)Wilsonhascoveredan__________(astonish)64,000miles,andhashadcountlesspleasantandoften_________(humor)conversationswiththestudents.3.(2019·天津高考)___________(occasion),Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn’tenjoythistypeofreading.directlyastonishinghumorousOccasionally
4.(2019·北京高考)Theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagood___________(perform)byateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate(协调)theiractions.5.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Lindsey’shusbandwastotally__________(astonish)bytheunexpectedvisit.performanceastonished
Ⅱ.【完成句子】1.________________________________________earnedhimthemostpopularboyinourschool.高颜值与高分数为他赢得了校草的称号。2.Studentsinourschoolvoluntarilydonatedalargesumofmoneyandquantitiesofsupplies___________________________.我们学校的学生自愿给地震灾区捐款捐物。Attractiveappearanceandrespectablegradestotheearthquake-strickenarea
3.Havingheardwhathadhappened,hisneighborssentflowers______________________.得知发生了什么之后,他的邻居送花表示同情。4.Thesayingremindsusthatsolongaswehaveastrongwill,_____________________________________.这句谚语提醒我们,只要我们意志坚定,没有克服不了的困难。5._________________________________,I’dliketoinviteyoutovisittheexhibition.得知你喜欢剪纸,我想邀请你参观这个展览。asagestureofsympathythereisnodifficultythatcan’tbeovercomeConvincedthatyoulikepaper-cutting
Ⅲ.语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)ProfessorGuo,asuccessfulcrosstalkcomedian,begantolearncrosstalkattheageofseven.Whenyoung,heworkedhardtoentertainpeoplewithhis1._________(humor)performance,butwasstillbadly2.___.Gradually,hiscrosstalkwasacceptedbycommonpeopleand,thankstotheInternet,heseemedtobecome3._________(success)overnight.Uptonow,he4.__________(create)morethanonethousandcrosstalkpieces,whichmadehimfamousthroughoutChina.Buthewasnotcontentwithhisachievementsandhostedalotof5._____________(entertain)humorousoffsuccessfulhascreatedentertainment
programsonTVandRadio.Hisworksareverypopular6.___________(particular)withcommonpeople.Heisquick-witted,humorous,outspokenanddirect.Hehasmanystudents,among7.______XiaoYueisthemostoutstandingandhehasaspecialway8.________(amuse)hisaudience.Hehasevenstarred9.__severalfilms.particularlywhomtoamusein
Inordertocreatemorecrosstalkpieces,ProfessorGuoandhismentrynottobecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Theyare10.__________(overcome)allkindsofdifficultiestosatisfytheiraudience.overcoming
Step4直击高考·培养思维品质核心素养 帮助学生树立正确的价值观,形成自尊、自信、自强的良好品格高考链接2020·全国Ⅱ卷阅读填句;2020·全国Ⅲ卷应用文写作;2020·全国Ⅲ卷语法填空;2020·浙江高考阅读理解A;2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读理解D;2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读理解C;2018·浙江高考语法填空
Ⅰ.话题与阅读理解Ifyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat’saround.It’scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit’smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.
Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat’sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.
Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themedfunandgames.
AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果园).Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了苹果节举办的时间、项目及地点。重点提到苹果节上种类丰富的苹果品种和有关苹果种植的相关知识,特别指出可以与苹果种植专家进行讨论等。再加上孩子们喜欢的以“苹果”为主题的趣味游戏,可以说,对于那些对苹果及苹果种植感兴趣的人极具吸引力。
1.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?A.Attendexperts’lectures.B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.D.Tastemanykindsofapples.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.”可知,在苹果节的活动中,人们可以品尝到各种苹果。故选D项。
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?A.Itisanewvariety.B.Ithasastrangelook.C.Itisrarelyseennow.D.Ithasaspecialtaste.【解析】选C。推理判断题。由第二段第二句中的“itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.”可推知,Decio是以前由罗马人种植的一种苹果,现在的人们能够看到这种苹果就算是大开眼界了。由此推知现在Decio苹果非常罕见。故选C项。
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream”inParagraph3mean?A.Apracticalidea.B.Avainhope.C.Abrilliantplan.D.Aselfishdesire.【解析】选B。词义猜测题。由第三段第二句可知,OrleansReinette果品上佳,但是对温度、环境、土壤的要求很高,因此,对大多数喜欢种植该苹果的爱好者来说是apipedream(白日梦)。
4.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.B.Tointroduceanapplefestival.C.Tohelppeopleselectapples.D.Topromoteappleresearch.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。通读全篇,文章主要介绍一个关于苹果的节日——苹果节。故选B项。
【微技能点拨】本文中第1题为细节理解题,根据策略解题如下:Step1确定题干关键词:appleeventsStep2回到原文准定位:找到第二段第一句“Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.”Step3对比选项找最佳:尝试解答:__D
【语用提能】
【微语法填空】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantage1._______AppleDaytoseewhat’saround.It’scalledAppleDay2._______inpracticeit’smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.
3._______(visit)anappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awide4._______(vary)ofapples.Topeople5._______areusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillin6._______(exist),suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat’sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.
Therearealsovarieties7._______(develop)tosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.At8._______events,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themedfunandgames.
AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,9._______(include)statelygardensandcommercialorchards(果园).Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,10._______(try)visitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.
1.【解析】of。考查固定搭配。takeadvantageof利用……,所以用of。2.【解析】but。考查连词。前后是转折关系,所以用连词but。3.【解析】Visiting。考查动名词作主语。此处作主语,要用动名词形式,所以用visiting。4.【解析】variety。考查词形转换。awidevarietyof各种各样的……。5.【解析】who。考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,先行词people在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
6.【解析】existence。考查词形转换。inexistence现有的,现存的。7.【解析】developed。考查非谓语动词。开发的研发的品种,所以用过去分词developed作定语修饰varieties。8.【解析】the。考查冠词。这里指的是节日里举办的活动,所以是特指用the。9.【解析】including。考查词形转换。此处用include的介词形式including,表示“包括”。10.【解析】try。考查祈使句。此处为祈使句,所以用动词原形try开头。
Ⅱ.话题与写作(2019·天津高考改编)假设你是晨光中学的李津,英国友好学校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间,英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座。现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一);2.选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容;3.希望从中有何收获。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;3.尽量使用本单元学过的词汇和短语。Step1写作技巧(1)词汇提升①Ilikeitverymuchifyoutalkaboutsomethingaboutwesternclassicalmusic.→Iwould_________itifyoucouldtalkaboutsomethingaboutwesternclassicalmusic.appreciate
②Ihopethatyouwillthinkcarefullyaboutmysuggestions.→Ihopethatyouwill___________________________________.(2)句式多变(强调句的使用)③I’mgreatlyfondofclassicalmusic.→____classicalmusic____I’mgreatlyfondof.takemysuggestionsintoseriousaccountItisthat
Step2妙笔成篇DearChris,I’mLiJin,astudentatChenguangHighSchool.Itisacknowledgedthatalectureaboutwesternartwillbegiveninthecominginterchangeactivityinsummervacation.I’mwritingtogivesomesuggestionsaboutthetopicofthelecture.ItisclassicalmusicthatI’mgreatlyfondof.Therefore,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtalkaboutsomethingaboutwesternclassicalmusic,suchastheoriginanddevelopingprogressofit.Inaddition,somerepresentativefiguresandtheirmasterpiecesarealsoexpectedtobeintroduced.
Ifirmlybelievethislecturewillenrichmyknowledgeaboutwesternclassicalmusicanddevelopstudents’interestinwesternart.Ihopethatyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoseriousaccountandhaveawonderfultriptoourschool.Thankyou.Yours,LiJin
【加固训练】阅读填句(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Ahousewarmingpartyisaspecialpartytobeheldwhensomeonebuysormovesintoanewapartmentorhouse.Thepersonwhoboughtthehouseormovedistheonewhothrowstheparty.Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome.__1__Anditisagoodtimetofillthenewspacewithloveandhopefullypresents.
__2__Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheywantorneedfortheirnewhomeatalocalstoreorstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputonagiftregistryincludekitchentoolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtains.Evenifthereisn’taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofartoraplant.__3__Thisisoftenappreciatedsinceatahousewarmingthereisn’talotoffoodserved.Thereareusuallynoplannedactivitieslikegamesatahousewarmingparty.Thehostorhostessofthepartywill,however,probablygivealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome.Sometimes,becauseahousewarmingpartyhappensshortlyafterapersonmovesintotheirnewhome,peoplemaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes.__4__
Housewarmingpartiesgettheirnamefromthefactthatalongtimeagopeoplewouldactuallybringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift.__5__Nowmosthomeshavecentralheatinganddon’tusefirestokeepwarm.A.Thisisn’tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.D.Ifyou’reluckyenoughtoreceivegifts,keeptheminasafeplace.E.Italsogivespeopleachancetoseewhatthenewhomelookslike.F.Thebesthousewarmingpartiesencourageoldfriendstogettogether.G.Thiswassothatthepersoncouldkeeptheirhomewarmforthewinter.
【文章大意】该篇文章主要讲了乔迁派对,这通常是人们迁新居时会举办的一种聚会,介绍了这个聚会的重要作用,以及参加聚会的人通常会携带乔迁礼物表示祝贺等内容。1.【解析】选E。细节理解题。空格前讲述的是乔迁派对的好处:这个聚会为朋友和家人庆祝他人搬入新居提供了机会。空格后说的是:这也是一个用爱和赋予希望的礼物来拉近彼此间距离的好时机。这两个都是说乔迁派对的好处,前面提到theparty,后边用到代词it,由此可知,空格处应该也是说的乔迁派对的好处。故选E“它也给了人们一个参观新家的机会”。
2.【解析】选B。段落大意题。根据空格后的内容,人们会在当地的商店登记他们添置新家需要的物品清单。人们会把一些常见的东西写在giftregistry上,比如厨具之类的。即使没有登记,一件装饰新家的东西也是一份好的乔迁之礼。整段都是在说乔迁礼物,因此B项“带礼物去参加乔迁派对是一件很传统的事情。”符合段落主旨。3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。空格后讲的是:这一点是值得赞赏的,因为在乔迁派对上不会提供很多食物。其中“this”就指代前面提到的东西,而空格后的内容是与乔迁派对上的食物有关的,因此可以定位选项C“你也可以带一些食物或者饮品与其他宾客分享”。
4.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据前面“Sometimes”可知,这种情况是少见的。偶然情况下,人们迁新居不久,就会举办乔迁派对,所以新居主人可能会请参加派对的人帮忙拆行李箱。因此选项A符合语境。5.【解析】选G。空格处为过渡句,空格前说乔迁派对的名字由来,是很久之前,人们会把柴火作为礼物送给移居新家的人。空格后说现在大多数家庭都用中央供暖系统,不用生火取暖了。由后边内容可知,之前送柴火是为了家中取暖,而选项G“这也是为了人们在冬天能保持家里暖和”符合语境。
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【难句剖析】Evenifthereisn’taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofartoraplant.分析:evenif引导让步状语从句,后面something为不定代词,用不定式todecoratethenewhousewith来修饰,而agoodhousewarminggift是decorate的工具,用……来装饰,所以介词with不可以省略。翻译:即使没有登记,一份好的乔迁礼物也可以是用来装饰新房的东西,比如一件艺术品或者一株植物。
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