优选Unit5Travellingabroad————[单元主题语境]———人与社会之跨文化沟通、包容与合作(2019·高考某某卷)假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间，英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座。现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子：(1)你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一)；(2)选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；(3)希望从中有何收获。注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearChris，I'mLiJin，astudentatChenguangHighSchool.Thankyouforyourtime.-17-/17
优选Yours，LiJin[参考X文]DearChris，I'mLiJin，astudentatChenguangHighSchool.Hearingthatyouareingtoourschooltogiveusalectureonwesternart，I'mmorethandelighted.WesternmusiciswhatIlikebest.ThereasonwhyIlovewesternmusicisthatthepieceofmusicnamedFateSymphonybyBeethovenhasinspiredmealottomoveonwhenIamindifficulty.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatitalsohasgivenmanyothersmotivationoflifeandstudy.Inaddition，thestorythatBeethovencontinuedposingafterhewentdeafmovedmetoo.Wouldyouliketotellussomethingmoreabouthimandhismusic?I'mlookingforwardtoenjoyingyourwonderfullecture.Thankyouforyourtime.Yours，LiJin一、语言能力根据汉语提示写出英语1．非常高兴morethandelighted2．我之所以喜欢西方音乐，是因为贝多芬的《命运交响曲》激发了我在困难中前进的动力。ThereasonwhyIlovewesternmusicisthatthepieceofmusicnamedFateSymphonybyBeethovenhasinspiredmealottomoveonwhenIamindifficulty.3．坚定信念holdthefirmbelief二、思维品质-17-/17
优选审题谋篇1．体裁：应用文2．时态：一般现在时和一般将来时为主3．人称：第一、二人称为主4．要点：(1)喜欢的讲座话题是音乐；(2)喜欢的原因和感兴趣的内容；(3)希望有何收获。三、文化素养 思考：通过这篇作文，你认为如何增强文化自信？中华优秀传统文化为文化自信提供了深厚土壤，是涵养当代中国文化自信的重要源泉。优秀传统文化是中国文化民族性最集中的体现，积淀着中华民族最深沉的精神追求，沉淀着内在的精神品质和文化气质，奠定了“做中国人的骨气和底气”。授课提示：对应学生用书第220页NO.1 单词——在语境中应用，在拓展中记多01核心单词…………………………………………[先识记]请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1．governthestate执掌国家政权2．optionalsubjects选修课3．contradictoneself自相矛盾4．acknowledgeone'sdefeat承认失败5．alectureroom/hall演讲室/厅-17-/17
优选6．adraftforaspeech讲话底稿7．aroutinemedicalexamination例行的体检8．thedestinationofajourney旅程的目的地9．findsomeonetosubstituteyou找人代替你10．standinaqueue站成长队[再拓展]请填入括号内单词的正确形式1．Heisqualifiedtodriveatruck，becausehehashadhisdrivingqualificationfor5years，soIthinkheisqualifiedasadriver.(qualify)2．Someonewhosegoalinlifeistobefortablewillputpersonalfortaheadofdoingtherightthing.(fort)3．Heispreparingfortheexam，whilehissisterismakingpreparationsforthesportsmeeting.(prepare)4．Thispositionrequiresrichworkingexperience，sodon'tsendyourresumeifyoucan'tmatchthisrequirement.(require)5．Thiswasherfirsttimethatshehadapologizedtohermotherforherwrongdoings，andhermotheracceptedherapology.(apologize)6．Heoccupiesanimportantpositioninapany，andisoccupiedwithallkindsofactivities，sohisoccupationbringshimgreatfameandfortune.(occupy)7．Theyoungmanwasremendedasmanagerofthebigpanywiththeremendationletterofhisprofessor.(remend)8．Thegovernorsofthenewgovernmentdecidedtogovernitspeoplemoreharshly.(govern)02阅读单词…………………………………………标注不认识的单词，回查单词表重新记忆□parallel □visa □academic □seminar-17-/17
优选□bachelor□minibus□tomb□battery□cafeteria□numb□autonomous□enterprise□drill□essayNO.2 短语——在拼写中记牢，在联想中积累[必会短语]请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1．keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去2．dayinanddayout日复一日3．outofthequestion不可能的4．adjusttolivingalone适应独自生活5．fitinwiththeneeds符合需要6．settleinthecountryside在乡下定居7．takeupthejob从事这份工作8．get/beusedtogettingupearly习惯于早起9．beoccupiedwithaffairsofstate忙于国事10．asfarassb.beconcerned就……而言[词汇积累]1．走，旅游去！①destinationn．目的地②touristattraction旅游景点③aplaceofinterest风景；名胜④schedulen．时刻表⑤acmodationn．住处；膳宿⑥traveln．&vi.旅行⑦tourn．&vi.观光旅行-17-/17
优选⑧sightseeingn．观光；游览⑨journeyn．长途旅行；旅程2．感谢多提“建议”①remendvt.建议；推荐②remendationn．推荐；建议③advisevt.建议；忠告④advicen．建议⑤suggestvt.建议；提议⑥suggestionn．建议⑦proposev．建议⑧proposaln．提议；建议3．“有无the，意不同”短语①②③④⑤⑥NO.3 句式——在解读中学懂，在学写中学通请根据提示完成下列句子1．Itis/wasthefirsttime(that)...have(has)/haddone...“第一次……”2022年冬奥会将在和某某举行，这是中国第一次成功申办(bid)冬奥会。The2022OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinBeijingandZhangjiakou，anditwasthefirsttimethatChinahadwonthebidsuccessfullytohosttheWinterOlympics.2．“特殊疑问词＋不定式”结构-17-/17
优选她不仅教我们如何获得知识，而且教我们如何做一个好人。Sheteachesusnotonlyhowtogainknowledgebutalsohowtobeagoodperson.(2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ)3．so...that引导结果状语从句那段视频是如此完美以至于很受欢迎。学生们和老师们度过了美好的时光。Thevideowassoperfectthatitwaswellreceived.Thestudentsandteacherssharedagreattime.授课提示：对应学生用书第222页1．remendvt.推荐；建议[写作佳句]Asforcitytocitytour，thehighspeedtrainishighlyremendedbecauseithasbeenthemostconvenientmeansoftransportationinrecentyears.(2019·高考卷)至于城市到城市的旅行，我强烈推荐高铁，因为它是近年来最便利的交通方式。[归纳拓展](1)remenddoingsth.建议做某事remendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事remendthat...(should)do...建议……remendsb.sth./remendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物(2)remendationn．推荐；建议；介绍信[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Frommystandpoint，Iremendapplying(apply)toBeijingUniversity.②Eyedoctorsremendthatachild'seyes(should)beexamined(examine)attheageofsixmonthsold.-17-/17
优选③Iremendhertothink(think)twicebeforeshemakesadecision.能力提升——完成句子④AgreatmanytouristspotscanbefoundalongtheYangtzeRiver，andthat'swhyIremendyouthetrip/remendthetriptoyou.长江沿岸景点数不胜数，这就是我向你推荐这条路线的原因。[实战贴士]remend和remendation后接从句时，从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。2．fortn.舒适；安慰vt.安慰[写作佳句]Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbeafortinthosetoughtimes.在那个艰苦的岁月里，能买得起一份饮料通常是一种安慰。[归纳拓展](1)infort舒适地；放松地beafortto对……是安慰(2)fortsb.安慰某人(3)fortableadj.令人感到安慰的；舒适的[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Itisreallyaforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestworks.②Buthismotherdidn'tgiveupandconsistentlyfortedhimwithloving，encouragingwordsandtendercare.③Thiswillenabletheaudiencetositinfortwhilewatchingtheshows.能力提升——完成句子④Tokeepthefeetdryandfortable，thisnewkindofshoesisequippedwithamicrofan.为了保持脚的干燥和舒适，这种新型鞋配备了微型风扇。[实战贴士]fort作“舒适，舒服，安慰”讲时为不可数名词，作“令人舒服/值得安慰的事”或“令人安慰的人/事”讲时为可数名词。-17-/17
优选3．substituten.代用品；代替者v.代替；顶替；用……代替……[写作佳句]Consumptionratingsdoprovideuswithsomereference，butthere'snosubstituteforpracticalshoppingexperience.(2018·高考某某卷)消费排名确实给我们提供了一些参考，但没有任何东西能代替实际购物经验。[归纳拓展](1)asubstitutefor……的替代物there'snosubstitutefor...没有什么可以代替……(2)substitutefor代替/取代substituteAforB＝substituteBwith/byA用A代替B[实战演练]基础练透——句型转换/单句语法填空①InChina，manypeoplesubstituteteaforcoffee.→InChina，manypeoplesubstitutecoffeewith/bytea.②Lifeonearthdependsonwater，andthereisnosubstituteforit.能力提升——完成句子③Nothingcansubstitutefortheadvicethedoctorisabletogiveyou.什么也代替不了医生给你的建议。[实战贴士]表示“取代或代替”的其他表达：动词(短语)：taketheplaceof，replace；介词短语：insteadof。4．requirementn.要求；需要；必要条件[写作佳句]Firstly，IholdthefirmbeliefthatIampetenttomeetyourrequirements.首先，我坚信我能达到你们的要求。[归纳拓展](1)meet/satisfyone'srequirements满足/达到某人的要求(2)requirevt.需要；要求sth.requiredoing/tobedone需要做-17-/17
优选requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethat...(should)dosth.要求……做某事Itisrequiredthat...(should)dosth.要求……做某事[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①OtherEuropeancountrieslaiddownasimilarrequirement(require)forimmigrants，andsometermsareeventougher.②Allthestudentsarerequiredtogather(gather)attheschoolgateat7：00a．m.andthengototheparkonfoot.③Thesetreesaresoyoungthattheyrequirelooking/tobelooked(look)aftercarefully.④Itisrequiredthattheposition(should)be(be)relatedtothestudents'life.能力提升——完成句子⑤Pleasedonothesitatetoaskmeifyouhavequestionsorrequiremoreinformation.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)如果你有问题或需要更多的信息，请随时问我。5．acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢；感谢[写作佳句]Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatwecanneverexpectabluerskyunlesswecreatealesspollutedworld.正如大家所公认的，除非我们创造一个污染更少的世界，否则我们不可能看到更蓝的天空。[归纳拓展](1)acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as...承认某人/某事是/为……acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承认做了某事acknowledgethat...承认……Itis(widely)acknowledgedthat...人们(普遍)认为……；大家公认……-17-/17
优选(2)acknowledgementn．承认；感谢[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义①Heacknowledgedbeingdefeated(defeat)inpublic，whichmadeussurprised.②Englishisacknowledgedasthelanguageofbusiness，science，ITandtheInternetaroundtheworld.③Igratefullyacknowledgefinancialsupportfromseverallocalbusinesses.vt.感谢能力提升——完成句子④Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatthefilmisinstructiveandfullofemotion.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅱ)大家普遍认为这部电影具有指导意义，并且充满情感。6．occupyvt.占用；占领；占据；使忙碌[写作佳句]Inmysparetime,IhavebeenoccupiedinpractisingmyoralEnglishonlinesoIspeakEnglishfluently.(2020·某某3月高考)在我的业余时间，我一直忙于在网上练习我的英语口语，所以我英语说得很流利。[归纳拓展](1)occupyoneselfwithsth./(in)doingsth.忙于……；专心于……occupyin从事(2)occupiedadj.忙于……的；从事……的beoccupiedwithsth.忙于某事beoccupied(in)doingsth.忙于做某事(3)occupationn．占领；职业；工作[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空-17-/17
优选①Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimself(he)withaveryimportantexperiment.②Later，Iwenttoacafétohavelunch，butallthetableswereoccupied(occupy)．③Choosinganoccupation(occupy)takestime，andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkabout.能力提升——句型转换④Occupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.→Occupyingherselfinlookingafterthreechildrenathome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.7．keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去[写作佳句]I'vebeenworkingtwelvehoursaday，soIshallnotbeabletokeepitup.我一天已经工作了12个小时，所以我不能再继续干下去了。[归纳拓展](1)keepup坚持；维持；沿袭keepup(with)赶上；不落在后面(2)keepintouchwith与……保持联系keep...outof使……不入内；不惹事keepawayfrom(使)不接近keep/bearinmindthat记住……[实战演练]基础练透——短语填空①Infaceofthechallengeforthemoment，it'sthemostimportanttokeepup(保持)agoodstateofhealth.②Ican'tkeepupwith(跟上)allthechangesinputertechnology.-17-/17
优选③Theykeepintouchwith(与……保持联系)eachotherthroughtheInternet.能力提升——翻译句子④永远要记住，在吃饭时你不能太健谈。(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Alwayskeep/bearinmindthatyoucan'tbetootalkativewhenyouareeating.8．fitin相适应；相融合[写作佳句]Hetriedasmuchashecouldtofitinbuthecouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.他尽可能地去适应，但是做不到，因为他的心思在家里。[归纳拓展](1)fitinwith与……合得来；适应fitintosth.适合……(2)befitfor/todosth.胜任某事/适合做某事keepfit/healthy保持健康[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Theroomistoosmallanditisnotfittowork(work)in.②Sharingwithfriendshelpedmebringbackmyconfidenceandfitinwithothers.③Inmyopinion，usingmobilephonesinschoolisnotfitforthestudents.能力提升——一句多译我来这儿已经快一年了，可是我还是很难适应这儿的环境。④Ihavebeenhereforalmostoneyear，butIstillcan'tfitinwiththeenvironmenthere.⑤Ihavebeenhereforalmostoneyear，butIstillcan'tadjustto/adapttotheenvironmenthere.9．Itis/wasthefirsttime(that)．..have(has)/haddone...“第一次……”-17-/17
优选[教材原句]Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.这是她第一次离开祖国。[归纳拓展]It'stimeforsth.该……的时间了。It'stime(forsb.)todosth.该(某人)做某事了Therewasatimewhen...曾经有一段时间……thelast/firsttime＋从句 上次/第一次……It's(high/about)time(that)．..shoulddo/didsth.该是做……的时候了。[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeen(be)awayfrommyfamilyforsuchalongtime.②Itwasthesecondtimethathehade(e)lateforsuchanimportantmeeting.③ThefirsttimeIleft(leave)myhometown，Icouldn'tadjusttothenewsurroundingsquickly.能力提升——句型转换④It'stimeforustodosomethingtomakegooduseoftime.→It's(about/high)time(that)weshoulddo/didsomethingtomakegooduseoftime.授课提示：对应学生用书第224页[教材与高考]Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词1．阅读词汇认知①(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademic-17-/17
优选standingandgraduatedwithhonors.adj.学术的②(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.n.取消资格③(2019·某某3月高考)InthesummerbeforeIenteredmiddleschool，IreadthebookTheyCagetheAnimalsatNight.vt.囚禁④(2018·高考某某卷)Afiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.n.演习2．一词多义①(2019·高考某某卷)Submitafirstdraftofyouressay，performancescript，ordocumentaryhighlights.BA．n.草案 B．n.草稿C．v.起草②(2017·高考某某卷)Theywoulddefinethedriver'sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost.CA．统治 B．支配C．管理③(某某卷)Walkoutofourfortzoneandtrynewthings！CA．v.安慰B．n.安慰C．n.舒适Ⅱ.语言运用高频点1．语法填空①(2020·高考某某卷)AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon'thavetoreadthebookifwedon'twantto,asitisoptional(option)．②(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,relaxedandfortable(fort)．③(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Bambooplantsareassociatedwithhealth，abundance-17-/17
优选(abundant)andahappyhome.④(2018·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Everystudentisrequiredtosee(see)theshortfilmtobeshownintheschoolhall.⑤(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Iremendthatyou(should)find(find)yourwayinstyle.2．完形填空(全国卷Ⅱ)Thewomansittingatthedesk，seeingmymadness，sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smile，noddedwhilelisteningpatiently，andthenprintedouttheticketimmediately.A．shyB．fortingC．familiarD．forced解析：根据前面的madness可知作者很着急，因此这里用forting“令人欣慰的”。shy“害羞的”；familiar“熟悉的”；forced“被迫的，不得已的”。答案：BⅢ.书面表达亮点练1．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)就我而言，我特别喜欢跑步，我的梦想是将来成为一名国家运动员。(asfarasoneisconcerned)AsfarasI'mconcerned,Iloveplayingfootballinparticularandmydreamistobeanationalplayerinthefuture.2．(2019·高考卷)这是你第一次来中国访问，所以我给你发告知一些相关信息。(Thisisthefirsttimethat...)ThisisthefirsttimethatyouhaveetopayavisittoChina，soIemailyoutotellyousomerelevantinformation.[素养与落实]用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文假定你是李华，你的朋友Peter在中国留学，但是他很难适应，写信向你求助，请按以下写作要点给他回信。-17-/17
优选①表示难过；②提出合理性建议；③提出希望。Step1 补全要点句(黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①得知你发现很难适应在中国生活和学习我很难过，我想给你提一些实用的建议。SorrytohearthatyoufindithardtoadjusttolivingandstudyinginChina，I'dliketoofferyousomepracticalsuggestions.②你最好放松。You'dbettertakeiteasy.③因为这是你第一次到国外，你觉得很难适应是自然的。Asthisisthefirsttimethatyouhavebeeninaforeigncountry，it'snaturalforyoutohavetroublesettlingin.④我强烈推荐你多和同学交流，这不仅会促进你的汉语口语，也能帮助你和他们相处融洽。(定语从句)Istronglyremendthatyoumunicatemorewithyourclassmates，whichwillnotonlyimproveyourspokenChinese，butalsohelpyoufitinwiththem.⑤在中国学习可以拓宽你的视野并给你一个体验丰富的中国传统文化的机会。StudyinginChinacanhaveyourhorizonsbroadenedandgiveyouachancetoexperienceabundanttraditionalChineseculture.⑥坚持下去，你一定会爱上中国。Keepitup，andyouareboundtoloveChina.Step2 升级平淡句 利用独立主格结构升级句③Thisbeingthefirsttimethatyouhavebeeninaforeigncountry，it'snaturalforyoutohavetroublesettlingin.-17-/17
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