优选Unit3puters————[单元主题语境]———人与社会之科技发展与信息技术创新，科学精神，信息安全(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)话题：运用高科技“引进阳光” 词数：277 难度：★★★ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsanddoesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomidMarch—41sixmonthsoutoftheyear.“Ofcourse，we42itwhenthesunisshining，”saysKarinRo，whoworksforthetown'stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis43，butdowninthevalleyit'sdarker—it'slikeona44day.”Butthat45whenasystemofhightech46wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(山峰)intothevalleybelow.Wednesday，residents(居民)ofRjukan47theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine：Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputto48.Themirrorsarecontrolledbyaputerthat49themtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe50andtocloseduringwindyweather.Theyreflectaconcentratedbeam(束)oflightontothetown'scentral51，creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremeters.Whenthelight52，Rjukanresidentsgatheredtogether.“Peoplehavebeen53thereandstandingthereandtaking54ofeachother，”Rosays.“Thetownsquarewastotally55.Ithinkalmostallthepeoplein-21-/21
优选thetownwerethere.”The3,500residentscannotall56thesunshineatthesametime.57，thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown's58residents.“It'snotvery59，”shesays，“butitisenoughwhenweare60.”[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了挪威小城尤坎一年中接近半年无法得到阳光直射，这种情况通过运用高科技设备得以改善。41．A.only B．obviously C．nearly D．precisely解析：上文语境题。根据空前所述(从九月底到三月中旬)可知，此处指接近(nearly)六个月的时间。only只有；obviously明显地；precisely精确地。答案：C42．A.fearB．believeC．hearD．notice解析：上下文语境题。由上文可知挪威小城尤坎接近六个月的时间没有阳光直射，再根据下文引号里的话可知，当地人在阳光照耀的时候注意(notice)到天空是蓝色的，但山谷里较暗。fear害怕；believe相信；hear听说。答案：D43．A.emptyB．blueC．highD．wide解析：上文语境题。显然，该引号中的话为当地人注意到的情况——我们看到天空是蓝色的(blue)，但山谷里较暗。empty空的；high高的；wide宽的。答案：B44．A.cloudyB．normalC．differentD．warm解析：上文语境题。山谷里较暗，就像阴天(acloudyday)一样。normal正常的；different不同的；warm温暖的。答案：A-21-/21
优选45．A.helpedB．changedC．happenedD．mattered解析：上下文语境题。但是当一套高科技的镜子系统被引进之后，这种状况改变(change)了。help帮助；happen发生；matter重要。答案：B46．A.putersB．telescopesC．mirrorsD．cameras解析：下文语境题。由下文中的“Themirrorsarecontrolled...”可知该空填mirrors(镜子)。puter电脑；telescope望远镜；camera照相机。答案：C47．A.rememberedB．forecastedC．receivedD．imagined解析：上下文语境题。由上下文可知，在引进高科技的镜子系统后，尤坎居民收到(receive)了冬日阳光的第一束光。remember记住；forecast预报；imagine想象。答案：C48．A.repairB．riskC．restD．use解析：上文语境题。由该句前的冒号可知，此句介绍尤坎居民是如何得到光源的——附近山坡上的一排反射板投入使用。puttouse“投入使用”，符合语境。repair修理；risk冒险；rest休息。答案：D49．A.forbidsB．directsC．predictsD．follows解析：上下文语境题。这些镜子是由电脑控制的，电脑可以让它们在白天随着太阳转动，在有风的天气里关闭。direct“管理，指挥”，符合语境。forbid禁止；predict预测；follow跟随。-21-/21
优选答案：B50．A.dayB．nightC．monthD．year解析：上下文语境题。因为是要反射光源，肯定是在白天时间。throughouttheday“整个白天”，符合语境。答案：A51．A.libraryB．hallC．squareD．street解析：词汇复现题。根据后文“Thetownsquarewas...”也证实应用“square(广场)”。library图书馆；hall大厅；street街道。答案：C52．A.appearedB．returnedC．fadedD．stopped解析：上文语境题。当光出现(appear)的时候，尤坎居民就聚集到一起。return返回；fade消失；stop停止。答案：A53．A.drivingB．hidingC．campingD．sitting解析：下文语境题。与空后的standing对应的是sitting，指人们或坐或站，故选D项。drive驾驶；hide躲藏；camp露营。答案：D54．A.picturesB．notesC．careD．hold解析：上下文语境题。人们或坐或站，互相拍照。takepicturesof“给……拍照”，符合语境。takenotesof记笔记；takecareof照顾；takeholdof握住。答案：A-21-/21
优选55．A.newB．fullC．flatD．silent解析：下文语境题。由空后的“我觉得几乎镇上所有人都在那里了”可知，城镇广场完全满了(full)。new新的；flat平淡的，单调的；silent沉默的。答案：B56．A.blockB．avoidC．enjoyD．store解析：上下文语境题。3500个居民不能同时享受(enjoy)阳光。block挡住，堵住；avoid避免；store储存。答案：C57．A.InsteadB．HoweverC．GraduallyD．Similarly解析：语义逻辑题。空前提到居民不能同时享受阳光，空后说，新光线对小镇居民而言感觉绰绰有余，由此可知，前后语义为转折关系，故填however(然而)。instead反而，相反；gradually逐渐地；similarly相似地。答案：B58．A.naturelovingB．energysavingC．weatherbeatenD．sunstarved解析：上文语境题。尤坎小镇原本每年有接近六个月的时间不见阳光，所以说他们是渴望阳光的(sunstarved)居民。natureloving热爱自然的；energysaving节约能源的；weatherbeaten饱经风霜的。答案：D59．A.bigB．clearC．coldD．easy解析：上下文语境题。由上文Ro的叙述以及morethanenough等字眼可知，对于渴望阳光的尤坎居民而言，新光线让他们心满意足。故此处语境为“-21-/21
优选它不是很大(big)，但当我们分享(share)的时候就足够了”。答案：A60．A.tryingB．waitingC．watchingD．sharing解析：上文语境题。当我们分享(share)的时候就足够了。try尝试；wait等待；watch观看。答案：D,一、语言能力熟词生义/词类活用1．reflectv．反射2．fadev．消失3．campvi.宿营4．blockv．挡住二、思维品质1．阅读技巧——利用逻辑关系解题此方法是通过分析未知填空前后文与已知信息之间的逻辑关系来确定答案，主要应用于完形填空的两类题型：一是考查连接词和起连接词作用的短语，二是考查上下文的逻辑关系。第41题，根据上文“doesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomidMarch”可知，小镇在九月末到来年三月中旬没有直接的阳光，一共大约近(nearly)六个月。only只有；obviously明显地；precisely精确地。故选C项。本篇完形除51和57题外，其余可用上下文逻辑关系解题。2．分析长难句并翻译句子Themirrorsarecontrolledbyaputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthedayandtocloseduringwindyweather.[分析]句子主干为Themirrorsarecontrolledbyaputer；thatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthedayandtocloseduringwindy-21-/21
优选weather为定语从句修饰先行词aputer，其中toturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthedayandtocloseduringwindyweather作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语them，them指代的是themirrors。[翻译]镜子是由电脑控制的，电脑会引导它们全天随太阳转动，在刮风的天气里关闭。三、文化素养 思考：通过阅读这篇文章，你认为学生应该怎样培养科学精神？广大青少年学生把个人理想融入国家和民族事业中，继承前辈们科技报国的优良传统，坚持追求真理、勇攀高峰的科学精神，保持踏实奋斗的心态，掌握科学的研究方法，才能取得无愧于新时代的新发现、新发明、新技术，扛起振兴国家科技事业、建设世界科技强国的大旗。高考总复习 英语必修二 Unit3 puters授课提示：对应学生用书第50页NO.1 单词——在语境中应用，在拓展中记多01核心单词…………………………………………[先识记]请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1．solveproblems解决问题2．spoiltheirchildren宠坏他们的孩子3．exploreonfoot徒步考察4．typealetterofthistype打印这种类型的信5．calculatethecostofajourney计算旅行费用6．signalforhelp发求救信号7．arisefromdailylife源于日常生活8．highlypersonalinformation非常私人的信息9．atotalfailure彻底的失败-21-/21
优选10．mygoalinlife我的生活目标11．haveacharacterofitsown别具一格12．anelectroniccalculator电子计算器13．understandrealhappiness懂得真正的幸福14．aputeroperator电脑操作员[再拓展]请填入括号内单词的正确形式1．Themeaningsofwordsareplex，andyou'dbettersimplify(simple)them.2．Moneydoesnotalwaysbringhappiness(happy)，butwithoutitpeopleoftencan'tlivewell.3．Thereisanotherkindofbeautythathasnothingtodowithappearance(appear)，butesfromtheheart.4．Therewereabout40peopleatthepartyintotal.Theysanganddancedwithabandon，totallyforgettingthetroublesintheirlives.(total)5．Ateamofexplorerswillexplorethevalleyandtheexplorationwilllast10days.(explore)6．Humansoranimalsofhighintelligencearealwaysintelligent.(intelligence)7．Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement，sheexpressedherpersonalopinion.Personallyspeaking，Iagreedwithwhatshesaid.(person)8．AnyapplicantwhowouldliketoapplytobeeanassistantinourpanyshouldsendusanapplicationbeforeJune10.(apply)9．Theoperatorisoperatingthebigmachineaccordingtotheoperationguidance.(operate)02阅读单词…………………………………………标注不认识的单词，回查单词表重新记忆-21-/21
优选□universal □artificial □network □rocket□download□calculator□laptop□analytical□revolution□virus□chip□mopNO.2 短语——在拼写中记牢，在联想中积累[必会短语]请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1．afterall毕竟；终究2．asaresult结果3．inaway在某种程度上4．dealwithmanydifficulties应付许多困难5．watchoverthesickchild照顾生病的孩子6．fromnowon从现在开始7．havenothinginmon毫无相同之处8．makegooduseofhertalents充分发挥她的才能9．dreamoftravelingaroundtheworld梦见环游世界10．makeupwhatyoulack补充你所缺乏的[词汇积累]1．ABC式过去式、过去分词变化①arise→arose→arisen②drive→drove→driven③ride→rode→ridden④rise→rose→risen⑤write→wrote→written2．“互联网”家族①downloadvt.下载②clickvt.点击-21-/21
优选③connectvt.连接④surfvi.&vt.浏览；(互联网上)冲浪⑤networkn．网络⑥databasen．数据库3．“动词＋of”必备短语一览①dreamof梦见；梦想；设想 ②thinkof想到③consistof由……组成④approveof赞成⑤dieof死于⑥talk/speakof谈到⑦hearof听说⑧plainof抱怨⑨beeof发生……情况NO.3 句式——在解读中学懂，在学写中学通请根据提示完成下列句子1．before引导时间状语从句，意为“……之后才……”不久他们就掌握了用这台机器做爆米花的诀窍。Itwasn'tlongbeforetheygotthehangofusingthemachinetomakepopcorn.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)2．as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”随着时间的临近，我变得焦虑不安。Astimewasapproaching，Ibecameanxiousandworried.3．so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”这场比赛意义重大，要求每个人都要准时到场。Sosignificantisthegamethatitisrequiredthateveryoneshouldpresentthemselvespunctually.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)4．bythetime“到……为止”，引导时间状语从句到他五岁时，他已学会了如何弹钢琴。Bythetimehewasfiveyearsold，hehadlearnedhowtoplaythepiano.-21-/21
优选授课提示：对应学生用书第51页1．solvevt.解决；解答[写作佳句]Inordertosolvetheproblem，I，togetherwithmyfriends，ambentonwritingsomesuggestionstoourschool.为了解决这个问题，我和我的朋友一心想要给学校写点建议。[归纳拓展](1)solveproblems解决问题(2)solutionn．解决办法；处理手段a/thesolutiontosth.……的解决方法[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Oneday，mentallyexhausted，Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved(solve)．②Wearesupposedtoeupwithasolution(solve)tostoppeoplelookingdownattheirmobilephoneswhiledrivingcars.③Withmostoftheproblemssolved(solve)，Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.能力提升——完成句子④Everybodywillmeetsuchaproblemlikeyou.Howtosolveitisveryimportantandmysuggestionsareasfollows.每个人都会遇到像你这样的问题。如何解决这个问题非常重要，这里有一些建议。2．signalvi.&vt.发信号n.信号[写作佳句]Inordernottobeheard，shepointedherfingerupwardstosignalthatsomeonewasmovingaboutupstairs.为了不让别人听到，她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。-21-/21
优选[归纳拓展](1)signal(to)sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signal(tosb.)that...示意(某人)……(2)trafficsignals交通信号sendoutasignal发出信号giveasignal(tosb.)(向某人)发信号[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Audiosignals(signal)canbetransmittedalongcableswithoutdistortion.②Thepolicesignalled(signal)tothedrivertostophiscarbyraisinghishand.能力提升——句式升级Thebellrang，andsignaledthatschoolwasover.→③Thebellrang，whichsignaledthatschoolwasover.(非限制性定语从句)→④Thebellrang，signalingthatschoolwasover.(分词短语作状语)3．arisevi.(arose，arisen，arising)出现；发生；引起；产生；起身；起床[文化金句]EverytimeIencounterwhetherclassicalmusicorjazz，asenseofentertainmentandreliefarisesnaturally，makingmybodyrefreshandofferingthecouragetokeepon.(2019·高考某某卷)每当我遇到古典音乐或爵士乐时，一种娱乐和放松的感觉就会自然而然地出现，使我的身体焕然一新，并鼓起继续前进的勇气。[归纳拓展]arisefrom＝ariseoutof由……引起/产生；从……中产生arisefromone'schair/seat从椅子/座位上站起来[实战演练]基础练透——一词多义①WhenIarosefromthechair，myfatherandJohn'sfatherwereindeepconversation.起身-21-/21
优选②Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.出现③Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark.起床④Asmoreandmorepeopletravelabroad，it'snaturalthatvariousproblemswillarise.发生能力提升——翻译句子⑤当这一问题出现在会议上时，没人能回答它。Whenthequestionaroseatthemeeting，noonecouldanswerit.[实战贴士]arise为不及物动词，表示“出现，发生”时，主语一般为argument，difficulty，misunderstanding，problem，quarrel，trouble等抽象名词，无被动语态。4．asaresult结果[文化金句]Asateenager，Ilikedancingandhavebeentakingdancinglessonsinmysparetime；asaresult，IwanttolearnwhatdanceformispopularamongstudentsinEngland.(2019·高考某某卷)作为一个十几岁的孩子，我喜欢跳舞，并且在业余时间一直在上舞蹈课，因此，我想知道什么样的舞蹈形式在英国学生中很流行。[归纳拓展](1)asaresultof由于……的原因withoutresult徒劳；毫无结果(2)resultfrom因……引起resultin导致；致使[实战演练]基础练透——句型转换Thereismoreandmorepollution.Asaresult，manyspeciesaredyingout.→①Asaresultofmoreandmorepollution，manyspeciesaredyingout.→②Moreandmorepollutionhasresultedinmanyspeciesdyingout.→③Thefactthatmanyspeciesaredyingoutresultsfrommoreandmore-21-/21
优选pollution.能力提升——完成句子④Asforme，I'mfascinatedbyropeskipping，whichcanresultintheflexibilityofmybody.至于我，我对跳绳很着迷，这会使我的身体变得灵活。[实战贴士](1)asaresult意为“因此，结果”，是介词短语，常作状语；(2)asaresultof意为“由于”，是介词短语，表示原因，后接名词/代词/动名词及what引导的名词性从句。5．inaway在某种程度上；从某一角度看[写作佳句]Inaway，I'mgladthatyoumadethatmistake，foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.从某一角度看，我高兴你犯了那个错误，因为它对你是个警告。[归纳拓展]alltheway一路上；自始至终；完全bytheway顺便说一下innoway一点也不；决不(位于句首时，句子应使用部分倒装)inthisway用这种方法intheway挡道；碍事ontheway在途中[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Inaway，itisagoodthingthatIdidnotgetthepostIhadappliedfor，thoughIwasdisappointedatthattime.②Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess，asherchildrenarealwaysinthewaywhenevershetriesto.能力提升——句式升级③Youshouldloseheartinnowaywhenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.(改为倒装句)-21-/21
优选→Innowayshouldyouloseheartwhenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.6．dealwith处理；安排；对付；应付；论及；涉及；与……打交道；做买卖[写作佳句]Wecan'tchoosewhathappenstous，butatleastwecanchoosehowtodealwithit.生活中会发生什么，我们无法选择，但至少我们可以选择怎样面对。[归纳拓展](1)makeadeal成交；达成交易(2)dowithsth.处理某事[实战演练]基础练透——写出下列句中dealwith的含义①Theprinciplefordealingwithpraiseistoconsiderthelinkbetweenpraiseandeffort.(2019·高考某某卷)处理②Hisarticledealswithmanyissueswearegreatlyconcernedabout.论及；涉及③Hisworkexperienceequippedhimtodealwithallkindsofpeople.与……打交道能力提升——句型转换④Asamatteroffact，Idon'tknowhowtheywilldealwiththeproblem.→Infact，I'matalosswhattheywilldowiththeproblem.[实战贴士]dealwith表示“处理”时，常与疑问词how连用；dowith表示“处理”时，常与疑问词what连用。7．as引导状语从句[文化金句]Astimegoesby，BeijingOperahasenjoyedgreatpopularityamongpeoplefromallwalksoflife，beingoneofthemostpopulardramasinChina.随着时间的推移，京剧在社会各界广受欢迎，成为中国最受欢迎的剧种之一。[归纳拓展]as作连词，有以下用法：-21-/21
优选(1)“当……时候；一边……一边……；随着”，引导时间状语从句。(2)“按照……的方式(办法)；如同……”，引导方式状语从句。(3)“因为；既然”，引导原因状语从句。(4)“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。(5)引导比较状语从句，常用于as...as...句型，意为“像……一样……”(第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词)。[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Withtimegoingon，hecontentedhimselfwithasimplelife.②Astimewenton,hecontentedhimselfwithasimplelife.能力提升——完成句子③IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese，andIsaid“NiHao”，justasImightdoinChina.我离他们足够近能听见他们正在说汉语，并且我像在中国可能做的那样说了声“你好”。④AsIwasbusypreparingformyfinalexam，Ididn'treplytoyouremailassoonasIreceivedit.因为我正忙着准备期末考试，所以我没有一收到电子就给你回复。[实战贴士](1)当as引导让步状语从句时，从句使用部分倒装，即将形容词、副词、名词、动词等置于as前面；单数可数名词提前时应该省掉冠词。(2)with意为“随着”时是介词，后接名词或代词等构成with短语或with复合结构。8．so/such...that...引导结果状语从句[教材原句]AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit!我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！[归纳拓展](1)so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。其句型基本结构：-21-/21
优选(2)such...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。其句型基本结构：[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①ThereweresomanybooksinthebookstorethatIdidn'tknowwhichonetochoose.②Onourwaytothehouse，itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)③Ascanbeseenfromthepicture，aboyisburdenedwithsuchheavyhomeworkthatitseemsasifhecanhardlybearitanymore.能力提升——句式升级④Thevolleyballmatchissosignificantthateveryoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)→Sosignificantisthevolleyballmatchthateveryoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(倒装)[实战贴士]在“so...that...”和“such...that...”结构中，当“so＋adj./adv.”及“such...”放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装。授课提示：对应学生用书第53页[教材与高考]Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词1．阅读词汇认知①(2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeenpoorlystudied；however，biologistscalculate-21-/21
优选thatthereareabout20,000－25,000polarbearsworldwide.vt.估计②(2019·高考卷)Thechangeinthecolouroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearlywarningsignalsthatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.n.信号③(2019·高考某某卷)HazeMabry，whohasworkedasaschoolkeeperforthirteenyears，walksintotheschoolbuildingeverydayandemptiesgarbagecans，wipesdownbathroomsandmopswetmessesinthehallways.vt.擦，用拖把拖2．一词多义①(2019·高考某某卷)Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadea(n)impactonourlivesinmanyways.CA．智力 B．聪明 C．智能②(2019·高考某某卷)Byopeninganovel，IcanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.AA．角色；人物B．品质；毅力C．(人的)性格；(事物的)特色；特性D．文字③(某某卷)Asscheduled，weparticipatedinseveralinstructiveactivities.WelearntmanyChinesecharactersandtookplentyofexercisetogether.DA．角色；人物B．品质；毅力C．(人的)性格；(事物的)特色；特性D．文字Ⅱ.语言运用高频点1．语法填空①(2020·高考某某卷)Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,allowingforanew-21-/21
优选generationofvirtualreality(real)．②(2019·高考某某卷)Wecanobservethatartificialintelligence(intelligent)hasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesinmanyways.③(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Forthepasttwoyears，Gordon'sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity，andtheythinkthey'reclosetoasolution(solve)．④(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Don'tsharepersonal(person)informationorstories.⑤(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Joinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexploration(explore)intheheartofWashington，D.C.2．完形填空①(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Theabsolutemostimportantskillthatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegooddecisions.Oneverysinglemoveyouhavetoanalyzeasituation，processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoingand59thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.A．announce B．signalC．blockD．evaluate解析：下象棋时每走一步都必须分析局势，判断对手的走法，从所有的选择中“估计(evaluate)”出最佳的走法。announce“宣布”；signal“发出信号”；block“阻止”。答案：D②(2018·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Teresapostedaphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite57bythetouchingwords:“Whatablessingthisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewassosweetandkindtodothis.”A．confirmedB．simplifiedC．clarifiedD．acpanied解析：特雷莎把照片发到了网上，并且配上(acpanied)了感人的话。confirm“确认”；simplify“简化”；clarify“澄清”。-21-/21
优选答案：DⅢ.书面表达亮点练1．(2019·高考某某卷)时间过得真快！离你回到自己的国家还有一个星期。(before)Howtimeflies!Itwillbeaweekbeforeyougobacktoyourowncountry.2．(2018·高考某某卷)首先，当你来到中国时，你可以接触到汉语和中国文化。因此，你可以掌握这门语言并熟悉它的文化。(asaresult)Foronething，whenyouetoChina，youcanbeexposedtotheChineselanguageandtheChineseculture.Asaresult，youcanmasterthelanguageandbefamiliarwithitscultures.3．(2020·高考某某卷)一方面，中国总体发展是如此惊人，以至于他们急于熟悉中国的情况。(so...that...)Foronething,sostrikingistheoveralldevelopmentinChinathattheyfeeleagertofamiliarizethemselveswithwhatisgoingoninChina.[素养与落实]用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文某英文报社正在举办主题为“畅想未来”的科技创意征文大赛。请你以“intheFuture”为题写一篇英文短文，从功能、用途两个方面描述日常生活中某件物品的未来。Step1 补全要点句(黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①现有的家庭机器人已经研发得很好，能解决各种家务活。(现在完成时的被动语态)Theexistinghomerobotshavebeendevelopedveryperfectly，sotheycandealwithallkindsofhousework.②随着科技的快速发展，新型的家庭机器人将会出现。Asscienceandtechnologydeveloprapidly，newtypesofhomerobotswillarise.③人们会探索出未来的家庭机器人的更多新的用途，比如看护老人和婴儿。Manynewapplicationswillbeexploredforthefuturehomerobots，suchas-21-/21
优选watchingoverelderlypeopleandbabies.④在科学家的帮助下，他们会变得越来越智慧。Withthehelpofscientists，theywillbeemoreandmoreintelligent.⑤他们不仅能用任何语言和我们交流，也能在我们沮丧的时候讲笑话逗我们开心。Theycannotonlymunicatewithusinanylanguagebutcanalsosharefunnystorieswithustomakeushappyifweareupset.⑥将来家庭机器人将在我们的生活中发挥重要的作用。Homerobotsinthefuturewillplayanimportantpartinourlife.Step2 升级平淡句1．利用so...that...引导的状语从句升级句①Theexistinghomerobotshavebeendevelopedsoperfectlythattheycandealwithallkindsofhousework.2．利用倒装句式升级句⑤Notonlycantheymunicatewithusinanylanguagebuttheycanalsosharefunnystorieswithustomakeushappyifweareupset.-21-/21
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