2022届100天突破新高考3000词(二)(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)Day4一、记忆背诵1.allow [əˈlaʊ]vt.允许,准许allowsbtodosth.允许某人做某事allowsbdoingsth允许做某事allowfor考虑到,顾及2.almost [ˈɔːlməʊst]ad.几乎,差不多3.alone [əˈləʊn]a.单独的,孤独的leave/letsb.alone不打扰某人,不管某人leave/letalone更不用说4.along [əˈlɔŋ;(US)əˈlɔŋ]ad.向前;和……一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着alongwith与……一起;除……以外getalongwellwithsb.和某人友好相处5.alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd;(US)əlɔːŋˈsaɪd]ad.在…旁边,与……同时6.aloud [əˈlaʊd]ad.大声地7.already [ɔːlˈredɪ]ad.已经8.also [ˈɔːlsəʊ]ad.也9.alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]a.可供替代,非传统的alternativeenergy可替代能源havenoalternativebuttodosth别无选择只好做某事10.although [ɔːlˈðəʊ]conj.虽然,尽管11.altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)]ad.总共;完全12.always [ˈɔːlweɪz]ad.总是;一直;永远asalways同往常一样13.am[æm]v.be的人称形式之一14.a.m./A.M.n.午前,上午15.amateur [ˈæmətə(r)]a.业余爱好的16.amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ]a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的17.ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n]n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负18.ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns]n.救护车19.America [əˈmerɪkə]*n.美国;美洲13
20.American [əˈmerɪkən]a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人21.among [əˈmʌŋ]prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amongotherthings除了别的以外;此外22.amount [əˈmaʊnt]n./v.金额,数量,总计amountto总计,等于alarge/hugeamountof大量的23.amuse [əˈmjuːz]vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐amusesb.withsth.用……逗乐某人amuseonself自娱自乐24.analyze[`ænəlaɪz]v.分析25.ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)]n.祖宗;祖先26.ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt]a.古代的,古老的27.and [ənd,ænd]conj.和;又;而28.anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)]n.怒,愤怒v.使生气29.angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l]n.角度fromadifferentangle从不同角度30.angry [ˈænɡrɪ]a.生气的,愤怒的beangrywithsb.对(某人)生气beangryatsth.因……生气二、词性转换1.allow(v.)准许;使……有可能--allowable(adj.)允许的,免税的--allowance(n.)津贴,补贴,零用钱2.amaze(vt.)使吃惊--amazing(adj.)令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的--amazed(adj.)感到吃惊的;感到惊讶的--amazement(n.)吃惊3.ambition(n.)雄心;野心--ambitious(adj.)有志气的;有野心的4.amuse(vt.)给……提供娱乐;逗……乐--amused(adj.)好玩的,愉快的--amusing(adj.)有趣的;可笑的--amusement(n.)娱乐;快乐5.analyze(v.)分析--analysis(n.)分析--analyses(n./pl)分析6.angry(adj.)生气的;愤怒的--angrily(adv.)生气地--anger(n.)愤怒;生气三、同步检测A.根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1.________(尽管)hehadonlyenteredthecompetitionforfun,hewonthefirstprize.13
2.Youwill_______(总是)havethebadaswellasthegoodintheworld.3.HereturnedtotheUK,wherehismother’s_________(祖先)lived.4.Thetoweratthetopofthemountainisvisiblefromall________(角度).5.Shewrotelessandlessoften,andeventuallyshestopped__________(完全).B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Atthemeeting,theymadeadetailed_________(analyze)ofthetestresults.2.Hemustamuseusforhours_______hisstoriesofthetheatre.3.Pleasedon’tbe________(anger)wuthme.It’snotmyfault.4.Lucyalwayskeepshercolleagues________(amuse)withherstories.5.________(allow)forthebadweather,weshoutsetoffrightnow.6.Lastyearlargeamountsofmoney_______(spend)onbuildingthebridge.7.There'sbeenanaccident-canyouringfor______ambulance?8.Thenewtheatreisgoingtocostan__________(amaze)amountofmoney.9.Shehasworkedasanestate(房地产)agent________otherthings.10.Shefinallyachievedher___________(ambitious)ofbecomingafamouswriter.C.根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1Shelostherjobwhenthefactoryclosed,________________________________(连同数百其他人一起).(alongwith)2Caughtintheact,he__________________________________(别无选择只好说出真相).(alternative)四、能力提升阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Inrecentyears,Internetvoting1__________(become)increasinglypopularinChina.Peoplenotonlycastonlinevotesthemselves,butalsourgeothers2_______(vote)forcompetitionslikethe“MostBeautifulTeacher”andthe“CutestBaby”.XiaoCe,ahighschoolstudent,isinvitedtovoteinthe“BestPoliceOfficer”competition,3_______(organize)bythelocalgovernmenttoletthepublichaveabetterunderstandingofpoliceofficers’dailywork.XiaoCevisitsthewebsiteandreadsallthestories.Heis4_______(deep)movedbytheirgloriousdeeds.Heisalreadythinkingofbecomingapoliceman5_______(he)inthefuture.13
SunKaiisinvitedbyhisuncletovote6_______hiscousininthe“FutureSinger”competition.Hehasalreadyreceivedthreesimilar7_______(invite)thisweek.Hisuncletellshimthat8_______hiscousinwinsthecompetition,thefamilywillwinanoverseastourforfree.SunKailikeshiscousinverymuch,buthefindsothersingersperformeven9_______(good).Tovote,ornottovote?Thisisaquestion10_______troubleshimverymuch.2022届100天突破新高考3000词(二)(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)Day5一、记忆背诵1.animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l]n.动物2.ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l]n.踝,踝关节3.announce [əˈnaʊns]vt.宣布,宣告4.annoy [əˈnɔɪ]vt.(使)烦恼beannoyedwithsb.生某人的气beannoyedatsth.因某事生气5.annual [ˈænjʊəl]a.每年的,年度的,一年一次的6.another[əˈnʌðə(r)]a.再一;别的;不同的pron.另一个oneafteranother一个接一个foronething...,foranother...一方面……另一方面……7answer [ˈænsər]n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案answerfor对……负责;对……承担责任inanswerto作为对……的回答;应……的要求8.ant [ænt]n.蚂蚁9.anticipate[ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt]v.预料;预期;预见10.antique [ænˈti:k]n.古董13
11.anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ]n.担忧,焦虑12.anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs]a.忧虑的,焦急的beanxiousabout对……感到焦虑13.any [ˈenɪ]pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么14.anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ]pron.任何人,无论谁15.anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ]ad.不管怎样16.anyone [ˈenɪwʌn]pron.任何人,无论谁17.anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ]pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anythingbut根本不;绝不ifanything要是有什么的话18.anyway [ˈenɪweɪ]yad.不管怎样19.anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)]ad.任何地方20.apart [əˈpɑ:t]ad./a.相隔,相距,除外apartfrom除……外21.apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt]n.(美)楼中单元房,一套公寓房间;房间22.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz]vi.道歉,谢罪apologizetosb.for(doing)sth因为(做)某事向某人道歉23.apparently [əˈpærəntli]ad.显而易见地24.appeal [əˈpi:l]v./n.上诉,申诉,吸引力appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.对某人有吸引力;向……呼吁25.appear [əˈpɪə(r)]vi.出现26.appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt]n.食欲,胃口haveanappetiteforsth.喜欢;渴望27.applaud [əˈplɔ:d]v.鼓掌,赞许,赞赏28.apple [ˈæp(ə)l]n.苹果29.applicant [ˈæplɪkənt]n.申请人30.application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n.申请二、词性转换1.announce(v.)声明;宣告--announcer(n.)(广播、电视的)广播员,播音员--announcement(n.)声明;宣告2.annoy(v.)(使)烦恼--annoying(adj.)令人烦恼的--annoyed(adj.)感到烦恼的--annoyance(n.)烦恼3.annual(adj.)每年的;年度的;一年一次的--annually(adv.)年度地;一年一次地--anniversary(n.)周年纪念日13
4.anxious(adj.)焦虑的;不安的--anxiously(adv.)焦虑地--anxiety(n.)焦虑;不安5.apology(n.)道歉--apologise/ze(v.)道歉--apologetic(adj.)道歉的;愧疚的6.apparent(adj.)显而易见的--apparently(adv.)显而易见地7.appeal [əˈpi:l](v./n.)上诉,申诉,吸引力--appealing(adj.)有吸引力的;令人感兴趣的8.appear(vi.)出现--appearance(n.)出现;露面;外貌(反)disappear(vi.)消失--disappearance(n.)看不见;消失;失踪9.applaud [əˈplɔ:d](v.)鼓掌,赞许,赞赏--applause(n.)鼓掌;掌声10.apply(vi.)申请--application(n.)申请;申请表--applicant(n.)申请人三、同步检测A.根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1Theydidnot_________(预料)seeingsuchanopencountry,andweretrulyamazed.2They___________(宣布)theirengagementtothefamilylastFriday.3Shedivideshertimebetweenher_________(公寓)inNewYorkandhercottageinYorkshire.4Itsoonbecame_________(明显的)toeveryonethathecouldn’tsing.5You'llspoilyour________(胃口)fordinnerifyouhaveacakenow.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1Itwasseveralminutesbeforethe_______(applaud)dieddown.2Many_________(apply)simplydon'tmeethiringrequirements.3Herlastconcert____________(appear)appearanceinBritainwasnoordinaryperformance.4Ihavean__________(apologize)tomaketoyou-I'mafraidIopenedyourletterbymistake.5Theideaofnothavingtogetupearlyeverymorningisrather__________(appeal)tome.6Myparentswererather_________(annoy)thatIhadn'ttoldthemabouttheaccident.7Childrennormallyfeelalotof_________(anxious)abouttheirfirstdayatschool.8She'smeanttobereallynicebutshewasanything_____nicewhenImether.9Thepoliceareappealing_____thepublicforanyinformationaboutthemissinggirl.10Youwillhavetoanswer_______whatyouhavedoneoneday.C.根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1Mymotheralways__________________(有点焦虑)ifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.(anxious)2Ifcitydwellersdo______________________(喜欢)thesquaremelon,they'llhavetopay.(appetite)13
四、能力提升阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Thetruththattreesareimportanttoourlifeisnotasecret.Theyprovideuswithfood,woodandmost1__________(important),oxygen.Nowthereisonemorethingwecanaddtothislist--blockingout2_______(harm)bacteriafromwater.Thediscovery3____________(make)byateamconsistingofscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)andhighschoolstudents4________wereseekinganaturalwaterfilter--onethatwouldhelpcommunitiesin5____________(develop)countriesthatdonothaveaccesstomodernwaterfiltersystems.Theresearchers,ledbyProfessorRohitKarnik,decidedtoturntotreesforhelpbecausetheycouldallowliquid6________(flow)through,whileblockingoutairbubbles.Theybeganbycutting1.5-inch-widesectionsoftreebarkfromthe7_________(branch)ofawhitepinetree.Thepeople8________(relate)thentestedthewood’sfilteringabilitybypouringwatercontainingreddyeparticlesofdifferentsizesthrough.9________theiramazement,theyfoundthatitwaseffectiveintrappingallthearticles.Encouraged,theteamconducted10________experiment,thistimewithwaterthatcontainedbacteria.Sureenough,thesapwoodheldback99%ofthebacteria,allowingonly1%toflowthrough.2022届100天突破新高考3000词(二)(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)Day6一、记忆背诵1.apply[əˈplaɪ]v.申请applysb.forsth.向某人申请某物apply...to....把……运用到……applyoneselfto专心致志做某事13
1.appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt]n.约会haveanappointmentwithsb.和某人约会/预约make/keepanappointment预约/守约2.appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt]v.欣赏;感激appreciate(sb)doingsth感激(某人)做某事I’dappreciateitif...如果……我将感激不尽4.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ]n./v.靠近,接近;处理withtheapproachof...随着……的来临5.appropriate[əˈprəʊprɪət]a.合适的,恰当的6.approve [əˈpruːv]v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approveofsth.批准某事approveofsb’sdoingsth赞成某人做某事7.April[eɪprəl]n.四月8.arch [ɑːtʃ]n.拱,拱门9.architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt]n.建筑师,设计师10.area [ˈeərɪə]n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域have/coveranareaof...占……面积9.argue[ˈɑːɡjuː]vi.争辩,争论arguewithsb.about/oversth.就某事和某人争吵10.arise(arose,arisen)[əˈraɪz]vi.起来,升起;出现arisefrom/outof因……产生;由……引起13.arm [ɑːm]n.臂,支架v.以……装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力arminarm手挽手withopenarms热烈地,热情地14.army [ˈɑːmɪ]n.军队anarmyof一大群,一大批15.around [əˈraʊnd]ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约aroundthecorner在拐角处;在附近;即将发生16.arrangement[əˈreɪndʒmənt]n.安排,布置makearrangementsforsth.为某事做安排17.arrest [əˈrest]v.逮捕,拘留arrestsb.forsth.因某事逮捕某人18.arrive [əˈraɪv]vi.到达;达到arriveataconclusion/adecision/anagreement/anidea得出结论/做出决定/达成协议/有主意19.arrow [ˈærəʊ]n.箭;箭头20.art [ɑːt]n.艺术,美术;技艺finearts美术21.article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l]n.文章;东西,物品;冠词13
22.artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a.人工的,人造的;假的,不自然的AI(artificialintelligence)人工智能23.artist [ˈɑːtɪst]n.艺术家24.as [əz,æz]ad.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做asfor至于……;就……而言asitis(至于句首)实际上;(置于句尾)已经asto关于25.ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd]a.惭愧;害臊beashamedof(doing)sth.对某事很惭愧26.Asia [ˈeɪʃə]*n.亚洲27.Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n,ˈeɪʒ(ə)n]a.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人28.aside [əˈsaɪd]ad.在旁边asidefrom除……之外29.ask [ɑːsk]v.问;请求,要求;邀请asksb.sth.询问某人某事ask(sb.)for请求得到30.asleep [əˈsliːp]a.睡着的,熟睡fall/dropasleep睡着二、词性转换1.appoint(v.)任命;委任--appointed(adj.)约定的;被任命的--appointment(n.)约会;预约2.appreciate(vt.)欣赏;感激--appreciative(adj.)感激的;赞赏的--appreciation(n.)欣赏;感激3.appropriate(adj.)合适的;恰当的--appropriately(adv.)恰当地--inappropriate(adj.)不合适的;不恰当的4.approve(v.)赞成;支持--approval(n.)赞成;赞许(反)disapprove(v.)不赞成;不准--disapproval(n.)不赞成;不满意5.architect(n.)建筑师--architecture(n.)建筑学6.argue(vi.)争论--argument(n.)争论7.arrange(v.)安排--arrangement(n.)安排8.arrive(v.)到达--arrival(n.)到来;到达(反)depart(v.)v.离开;出发--depature(n.)离开;出发9.art(n.)艺术--artistic(adj.)艺术的--artist(n.)艺术家10.ashamed(adj.)羞耻的,惭愧的--shame(n.)羞耻;羞愧感--shameful(adj.)可耻的;不可饶恕的;耻辱的(反)shameless(adj.)不知羞耻的,无耻的,厚脸皮的三、同步检测13
A.根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1The________(建筑师)havemadeimaginativeuseofglassandtransparentplastic.2Youcanonlywithdrawmoneyfromthisaccountby_________(安排)withthebank.3Theopenexhibitionwillallowlocal_________(艺术家)toshowtheirtalents.4Carterwassayingalltherightthings,buthissmilewas___________(不自然),andIknewIcouldn'ttrusthim.5Arethereanymatters______(产生)fromthelastmeeting?B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1Wecouldjustseethetrain________(approach)inthedistance.2Hiscasualbehaviourwaswholly__________(appropriate)forsuchaformaloccasion.3Sheoughttobethoroughlyashamed_____herself--talkingtohermotherlikethat!4Heclaimshewasforcedtoleavehisjobbyagroupofstudentswho_________(approve)ofhisviews.5Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillbecoming.6I'vegotanappointment________(see)MsEdwardsattwoo'clock.7It'sstillcoldtoday,butspringisjust_______thecorner.8Applythecreamliberally________exposedareaseverythreehoursandafterswimming.9She________(appoint)ChiefExecutiveOfficeabout3yearsago.10Hegotintoan________(argue)withJeffinthepublastnight.C.根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1Weallarguedaboutitforhoursand_____________________________(最终做出决定).(arriveat)2Wereally____________________________________(感谢你给予我们的所有帮助)lastweekend.(appreciate)四、能力提升阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Noonelovesmemorethanmyparents,especiallymyfather.Myfatherisstoutandstrong,1_______aseverelookonhisfaceandkeenexpressiveeyes.Atfirstsightyoumayfeelhimhard2________(approach).Infactheisverykindandconsiderate.Ibelievemyfatherisa3________(talent)man.Heisdecisiveandefficientindoingthings.Byhisowntalentsandefforts,hehassecuredforhisfamilyagoodsocialpositionand4_______relativelyrichlife.Besides,helivesinharmony13
withothersandnever5________(quarrel)withanyone,sopeoplefromallwalksoflifecometomyhouse,from6________I’vegainedlotsofsocialexperience.Butathomeheisaharshparentwhoishardonmeandhashigh7________(expect)ofme.WhenI’midlingawaymytime,Icanseethatithurtshim8________.WhenIamdoingsomethinggreatandmeaningful,suchas9________(write)abook,hewillbemoreexcitedthanme.IalwaysremindmyselfthatImustgoonandon,10________nevershallIgiveuphalfway.答案:Day4同步检测A13
1Although/Though2always3ancestors4angles5altogetherB1analysis2with3angry4amused5Allowing6werespent7an8amazing9among10ambitionC1alongwithhundredsofothers2havenoalternativebuttotellthetruth能力提升1hasbecome2.tovote3.organized4.deeply5.himself6for7.invitations8.if9.better10.that/whichDay5同步检测A1anticipate2announced3apartment4apparent5appetiteB1applause2applicants3appearance4apology5appealing6annoyed7anxiety8but9to10forC1getsabitanxious2haveanappetitefor能力提升1importantly2harmful 3wasmade 4who/that5developing 6toflow 7branches8related9To 10anotherDay6同步检测A1architects2arrangement3artists4artificial5arisingB1approaching2inappropriate3of4disapproved5it6tosee7around8to9wasappointed10argument13
C1eventuallyarrivedatadecision2appreciateallthehelpyougaveus能力提升1with 2toapproach 3talented 4a 5quarrels 6whom7expectations 8deeply 9writing 10and13