高考Unit1Friendship主题语境——人与社会之人际关系【课前素养锤炼】I'msorrytohearthatyouarelonelyinyournewschool.Inmyopinion,itisnecessarytokeepagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates,whichisofgreatimportanceinyourdailylife.Herearemysuggestionsonhowtomunicatewithyourfriends.Firstofall,youshouldgreetyourteachersandclassmateswhenmeetingthemoncampus.Itisalwayseasiertomakenewfriendswhenyoushowyourfriendlinessfirst.What'smore,youshouldrespectandtrustyourfriends.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”．You'dbettergivethemahelpinghandiftheyareintrouble.Lastbutnotleast,itwouldbeagoodideaifyouoftentakeanactivepartinclassactivities,whichisagoodwayforotherstolearnaboutyou.Ihopeyouwillfindmysuggestionshelpfulandbegintomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.句式锤炼——which引导的非限制性定语从句1．LastSunday,ourschoolhelda5kmcrosscountryrunningrace,________attractedmanyenthusiasticparticipants,includingbothstudentsandteachers.[2020·新高考某某卷满分作文]上周日，我们学校举办了5公里越野跑比赛，吸引了许多热情的参与者，包括学生和老师。-46-/46
高考2．Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,________wassurroundedbyahighwirefence.[2020·某某卷读后续写]这只饥饿的熊顺着他的鼻子来到我们的营地，那里被高高的铁丝栅栏包围着。3．Aftereveryoneconcernedwereseated,therewasaceremonyofraisingthenationalflag,________madeusexcited.[2020·某某卷满分作文]相关人员入座后，举行了升旗仪式，这使大家都很兴奋。(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意□1.survey□2.loose□3.vet□4.series□5.thunder□6.loneliness□7.highway□8.overcoat□-46-/46
高考9.suitcase□10.gossip□11.swap□12.itemⅡ.写其形1.________adv.在户外；在野外2.________n.十几岁的青少年3.________n.窗帘；门帘；幕布4.________n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人5.________n.黄昏；傍晚 6.________n.连续；系列7.________adv.确实如此；正是；确切地核心单词练通1.[2020·新高考某某卷]Bernardfelt________(感激的-46-/46
高考)toallofthemforwhattheyhaddoneforhim.2.[2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]Seeingourfruitsoflaborwere________(捆扎；包装)andloadedontothetruck,weallfeltsatisfied.3.[2020·某某卷]Thedeep,gentlevoicehelped________(使镇定)thenervousgirl.4.________(青少年)aredamagingtheirhealthbecausetheyplayputergamestoomuch.5.[2020·某某卷]SoIthoughtitwouldbeusefultoincludesomehumor________(tip)foreverydaylife.6.Withallthedifficultproblems________(settle)，thebosswentabroadforatrip.7.________(忽视)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.8.Iusedto________(不喜欢)sportsactivities.ThereforeIoftensufferedfromacoldandbehavedpoorlyinschool,whichreallymademeupset.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.__________vi.不同意→__________vi.同意→__________n．同意；协议-46-/46
高考2.________n．能力；力量；权力→________adj.强大的；有力的→________adj.无力的；没有能力的3.________vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→________adj.担心的；忧虑的→________prep.关于；涉及4.________vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→________n．折磨；苦难5.________adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→________adv.完全地；全然地；整个地6.________vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→________n．恢复；复苏；康复7.________adj.积满灰尘的→________n．灰尘用准用活1.[2020·某某卷满分作文]Wesincerelywishyouaquick________(recover)andanearlyreturntoChina.2.Afewpeople________whilemostpeople________，sono________wasmade.(agree)3.Theoldmanwentthroughalotof________intheolddays.What'sworse,he________fromheartattackwhenhewasinhiseighties.(suffer)4.Afterhecameinto________，-46-/46
高考hedidn'tfeelhewas________.Heevenfelthewas________whenhecouldn'tprotecthiswife.(power)5.The________villagewasdestroyed.Itnowlooks________differentfromthepreviousone.(entire)6.Ourparentsaremore________aboutourhealthandfuture.AsfarasI'm________，weshouldtalkwithourparentsandtellthemour________.(concern)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.________________ 合计2．________________平静下来；镇定下来3．________________关心；挂念4．________________经历；经受5．________________放下；记下；登记6．________________故意7．________________在黄昏时刻-46-/46
高考8．________________一连串的；一系列；一套9．________________面对面地10．________________遭受；患病11．________________将(东西)装箱打包12．________________与……相爱13．________________对……厌烦14．________________与……相处；进展15．________________参加，加入16．________________为了……用准用活1．Tomfailedintheexam,soIdecidedtohaveatalkwithhim________________.2．Mygrandmother____________alotinherlife,andsheusedtotellusstoriesthathadhappenedtoher.3-46-/46
高考．AlthoughIexperienced________difficulties,Igainedalot—manynewfriendsandtheabilitytomunicate.4．[2019·某某卷]AfewmonthsafterhehadarrivedinChina,Mr.Smith____________thepeopleandculturethere.5．Inaddition,everystudentcanbeinharmonywithforeignfriends,whichmakesiteasyforyouto____________them.6．Susandoesn'tlikeheraunt,soshesometimesdoesthings________justtoannoyher.7．________yourthoughtsandsomeexcellentideaswhileyou'rereadingisagoodwaytoaccumulatewritingmaterials.[会积累 联想拓展],1．“感谢”家族①gratefuladj. 感激的gratituden.感激②appreciatev.感激；感谢appreciationn.感激-46-/46
高考③thankfuladj.感激的④acknowledgev.致谢；感谢2．dis否定前缀高频词集锦①disagreevi. 不同意②dislikevt.不喜欢③disappearvi.消失④disappointvt.使失望⑤discouragevt.使气馁⑥discovervt.发现3．“n.＋prep.＋n.”类短语聚焦①facetoface 面对面地②hearttoheart心连心地-46-/46
高考③shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地④handinhand手拉手地⑤backtoback背对背地⑥sidebyside肩并肩地(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句式仿写句型1 状语从句的省略Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果它被一辆车撞了。1.[2019·卷书面表达]劳动的时候，我意识到炎炎烈日下在农田中劳作是多么的艰难。________________，Irealizedhowharditwastoworkinthefieldsunderahotsun.句型2before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后才……”Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。2.过了很长一段时间，我才意识到只有相互信任才能与他人保持良好的关系。________________________________________________________________________Irealizedthatonlybytrustingeachothercanwemaintainagoodrelationshipwithothers.-46-/46
高考句型3 “it's...that...”为强调句型。Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。3.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]正是他对工作的热爱和对我们的体贴赢得了不仅我，还有其他同学的感激。________________________________________________________________________earnnotonlymybutalsootherstudents'gratitude.句型4It/This/Thatis/wasthefirsttimethatsb.has(have)/haddonesth.“这/那是某人第一次做某事”ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。4.[2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]那是我第一次参加采摘活动。ThatwasthefirsttimethatI_______________________________.版块一高频单词互动区1．concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n．担心；关注；(利害)关系先练会——单句语法填空①[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]Mymomisreally________(concern)withthehealthofeveryoneinourfamily.②Themeetingwasconcerned________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned________theirowninterests.-46-/46
高考③[2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]I'mwritingtoexpressmyopinion________(concern)Chinesecustoms,whichisusefulforyoutopayavisittoaChinesefriend.再写美——词汇升级[2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]Inmyopinion,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.→④________________，itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.→⑤________________，itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.(1)expressconcernabout/for 对……表示关心(2)concernedadj.担心的；关注的；相关的beconcernedabout/for担心……；关心……beconcernedwith与……有关；涉及与……有关；涉及asfaras...beconcerned就……而言-46-/46
高考(3)concerningprep.关于；有关佳句背诵 Ifyouarecuriousaboutthehistoryofourschoolorconcernedaboutitsfuture,youmustn'tmissthisexcellentopportunity![2018·高考全国卷Ⅱ满分作文]如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇或者关心学校的未来，你不要错过这次好机会。【联想发散】“就某人而言”种种表达：inone'sopinion/viewfromone'spointofviewasfarassb.isconcerned2.powern．能力；力量；权力；动力先练会——猜测加黑词的含义/单句语法填空①[2020·全国卷Ⅰ阅读D]Thetechnology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreventoturntreesintoselfpoweredstreetlamps.________________-46-/46
高考②[2019·某某卷]Itseemsobviousthatthesehavemadehumankindthemost________(power)animalonearth.再写美——一句多译[2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文]我坚信我将尽一切努力当好一名合格的志愿者。→③IfirmlybelievedthatI________________toworkasaqualifiedvolunteer.(power)→④IholdthefirmbeliefthatI________________aqualifiedvolunteer.(best)→⑤I'mconvincedthatI________________aqualifiedvolunteer.(effort)(1)eintopower 掌权；上台inone'spower在某人的掌控中(2)beyondone'spower某人力所不能及的doeverythinginone'spower尽力而为；竭尽全力havethepowertodosth.有能力做某事(3)powerfuladj.强大的；权力大的-46-/46
高考佳句背诵 Thoughhehasbeeninpowerfortwoyears,hehasn'tfoundaneffectivesolutiontothecountry'seconomicproblems.虽然他已经掌权两年了，但他还没有找到解决国家经济问题的有效办法。【联想发散】表示“竭尽全力做某事”的常用表达：①do/tryone'sbesttodosth.②makeeveryefforttodosth.③sparenoefforttodosth.3.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历先练会——单句语法填空①[2020·某某卷]Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesuffered________blindnessforlackofpropertreatment.②Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesof________(suffer)duringthewar.-46-/46
高考再写美——完成句子/句式升级③Hehadnever________________(遭受那么大的损失)inhislife,sohealmostlostthehopeforlife.④________________________________________________________________________，healmostlostthehopeforlife.(分词作状语)(1)sufferpain/defeat/hardship/damage 遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏sufferfrom遭受；患病(2)sufferingn.痛苦；苦恼；让人痛苦的事sufferern.患难者；患病者佳句背诵 TheSummerPalace,oneofthemostfamousgardensintheworld,sufferedseveredamageduringvariousperiodsofwars.颐和园，世界上最著名的花园之一，在战争期间遭受了严重的破坏。4.settlevi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决-46-/46
高考先练会——单句语法填空①[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]Peoplesettle________theseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtomunicationsandtrade.②Havingsettled________abeautifulvillage,hesettleddownto________(do)hisresearch.③[某某卷书面表达]Inmyview,theproblemscan________(settle)innotimeifyoudoubleyourefforts.再写美——微写作④[2020·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文]我们一赶到农场，就着手劳动，采摘橘子。Theinstantlywegottothefarm,we________________________________.(1)settlein/settleintosth.适应(新家、工作、环境等)settledown定居；平静下来；专心于settledownto(doing)sth.着手认真做某事(2)settlern.移民；殖民者-46-/46
高考settlementn.解决；协议佳句背诵 Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettledown,getmarried,andhavekids.布朗夫妇希望看到女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。【名师指津】短语settlein/into(-46-/46
高考适应)中，in为副词，不接宾语；into为介词，接宾语。-46-/46
高考5.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得；弥补先练会——单句语法填空①ThereismuchchancethatBillwillrecover________(he)intimefortherace.②[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheir________-46-/46
高考(recover)．再写美——微写作③我真诚地希望你能尽快恢复信心，爱上英语。Isincerelyhopeyou________________________andfallinlovewithEnglish.(1)recoverfrom 从……中恢复recoveroneself镇定下来(2)recoveryn.恢复；复苏；痊愈makearecoveryfrom从……中恢复佳句背诵 Ifyoulike,I'dliketogotheretogetherwithyouinAugustwhenIhaverecovered.[卷书面表达]如果你愿意，我想在8月份康复后和你一起去。刷题强训 精题细作-46-/46
高考维度1 词性转换用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变换1．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]It'shardtotell________(exact)howmanypeopleagreewithhim.2．[2020·某某卷7月]ThelastthingIsawwasDon'sface,looking________(calm)backatme.3．[2019·某某卷]Historyismuchmorethanthestudyof________(dust)oldobjectsandeventslongpast.4．Shedevotedherself________(entire)toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.维度2 动词形式变化用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化1．[2020·某某卷]ThankstotheSilenceMachine,aBritishinvention,youcangetridofthesoundwithout________(upset)theboyorhisparents.2．Heaskedseveralquestions________(concern)thefutureofthepany.3．Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimes________(agree)witheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.-46-/46
高考4．Itishopedthathewillmakeaquick________(recover)fromhisinjuryassoonaspossible.5．Philipenteredtheroom,________(hang)hisovercoatonahookbehindthedoorandopenedthesuitcase.维度3 固定用法和搭配在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式1．I'msograteful________allthosevolunteersbecausetheygavemeahandwhenIwasintrouble.2．Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalm________andsleep.3．Somepeopleavoidsmalltalkbecausetheydislike________(discuss)thingsliketrafficorweather.4．Intherealworld,however,________(ignore)someoneyoudon'tlikecanbedifficult.5．[2019·全国卷Ⅲ语法填空]Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack________dogs,seventobeexact.版块二短语句型精研区-46-/46
高考1．addup合计，加起来；合情理；说得通先练会——单句语法填空①Add________allthesefiguresandtellmetheresult.②Yourhelpwillsurelyadd________thefriendshipbetweenyouandme.再写美——微写作[2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]这部短片一定会加深你对我校发展的进一步了解。③Theshortfilmwillsurely________________________thedevelopmentofourschool.(1)addsth.tosth. 把……加到/进……里addupto加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)addto增加；增添(2)inaddition另外inadditionto除……之外-46-/46
高考佳句背诵 MyteachersaidIsetagoodexampletoallofmyclassmates,addingthateveryoneshouldlearnfromme.我的老师说我给全班同学树立了好榜样，补充说每个人应向我学习。2.gothrough经历，经受；仔细检查；完成；用完先练会——写出下列各句中gothrough的含义①[2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyapplication.________________②Theplanwentthrough,whichmadeusallhappy.________________③[2017·某某卷书面表达]However,thefilmmarketmaygothroughaslowdowninthenearfuture.________________④Ihadjustgonethroughmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.________________再写美——微写作⑤[2020·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达]你如果能抽点时间查看一下我们的改编，我们将非常感激。-46-/46
高考We'dappreciateitifyoucould____________________________.goagainst 违背；违反goby逝去；过去goon继续；进行；发生goout出去；熄灯goover复习；仔细检查goup上涨；上升；攀登佳句背诵 Ourteacherchosemanyimportantexercisesforus,andIalsowentoverthelanguagepointsatthesametime.我们的老师为我们选了很多重要的习题，同时我也复习了语言点。3.getalong/onwith 与……相处；进展先练会——用get短语填空-46-/46
高考①Inaddition,everystudentcanbeinharmonywithforeignfriends,whichmakesiteasyforyouto________them.②It'stimethatI________thinkingaboutmyfuture.③Ifwecan________presentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.再写美——微写作④众所周知，是我们的朋友帮助我们渡过难关。Asweallknow,itisourfriends________________________________.(1)getalong/onwell(nicely)withsb.与某人相处得好getalong/onwell(nicely/smoothly)withsth.某事进展得好/顺利(2)getdownto(doing)sth.开始做某事getover克服getthrough()接通；完成；通过；度过-46-/46
高考佳句背诵 IholdthefirmbeliefthatIcangetalongsmoothlywithmywork.[2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文]我坚信我能顺利地完成我的工作。4.句型公式：状语从句的省略(教材P1)Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果它被一辆车撞了。先练会——单句语法填空/完成句子①[2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文]Lastbutnotleast,while________(work)asavolunteerforExpo2010Shanghai,Iaccumulatedmuchexperience.②[2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文]Therefore,IcanexplaintherelevantinformationaboutChinesepainting________________(如果有必要)．再写美——微写作③在向那些国际游客做中国饮食文化指导时，我将向他们介绍河间驴肉火烧这种美食。-46-/46
高考Iwillintroducethedelicacy/thedeliciousfoodofHejianDonkeyBurger/sandwich______________________________________.省略句的条件状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或是代词it状语从句谓语中含有be动词省略句的形式省略从句中的主语或it和be动词佳句背诵Inaword,IcanintroduceChinesepaintingtoourdistinguishedguestswhileofferingthemguidance.[2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]总之，我可以向我们的贵宾介绍中国画，同时为他们提供指导。5.句型公式：before引导时间状语从句(教材P2)Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。先练会——写出下列各句中before的含义-46-/46
高考①Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.________________②[2020·新高考某某卷]Beforethefilmbegan,eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.________________③Johnthinksitwon'tbelongbeforeheisreadyforhisnewjob.________________④Asamatteroffact,itwasalongtimebeforeIknewthetruth.________________再写美——微写作⑤[2020·7月某某卷应用文写作]时间过得多快！不知不觉两个月过去了。Howtimeflies！Twoweekshasgoneby________________.beforeconj.用来表示从句动作发生之前的时间，译法灵活。(1)强调从句动作发生在主句之前，意为“不等……就……”。(2)在“It＋be＋时间段＋before从句”中，意为“……之后才……”。(3)在“It＋be＋否定形式＋long＋before从句”中，意为“……不久就……”。-46-/46
高考佳句背诵Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsbeforeyougetanotherone.如果你错过这个机会，多年之后你才可能再次得到这样的机会。【名师指津】“Itbe＋一段时间＋since”引导状语从句，表示“自从……(到现在)有多长时间了”。刷题强训 精题细作维度1 固定搭配和句式在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1．Itisthefirsttimethatthestudents________(win)thefirstprizeinsuchabigpetition.2．Therewasonceatime________womenhadnorighttovote.3．It'snopleasure________(stay)athomedoinghomeworkalldaylong.4．Havingspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotrouble________(find)thewaytoHistoryMuseum.5．ThenIshowedthemhowtomaketea.Isatatatable,explainingeverystepoftheprocesswhile________(make)tea.6．Ifind________hardtorecovermylostwalletaftersomanydays,whichmakesmeupset.-46-/46
高考7．Likemostteenagers,Iamcrazy________footballandnevergettired________rockmusic.8．[2019·某某卷]Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregulartraining________itisproperlyestablished.维度2 易错误用(改正下列语段中的错误，每句最多两处错误)1．Tobehonest,therewasatimethatmylittlesondislikedgoingtoschoolbecausehedidn'tgetoverwellwithhisclassmates.Whenquestioningaboutthereason,hesaidthattheyhadquarreledagooddealwhileplayedfootball.________________________________________________________________________2．ItwasthefirsttimewhenIhadhadaserioustalkwithmyson.Havingbeenrealizedthathehaddonewrong,hedecidedtomakeanapologizetohisdeskmate.Itwasnotlongaftertheybecamegoodfriendsagain.________________________________________________________________________3．ThankstoMary'sgeneroushelp,IhavenotroublelearnEnglishgrammar.Besides,IamverygratefultoAnnaforgivingmetheopportunitytojoinintheclub.________________________________________________________________________-46-/46
高考维度3 完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文]正是通过这次摘水果的经历，我认识到了“一分耕耘，一分收获”这句名言。________________________Irealizedthefamoussaying“Nopains,nogains”．(强调句型)2．[2018·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文]这是我第一次在中国被邀请参加晚宴。ThisisthefirsttimethatI________________thedinnerpartyinChina.3．如果你们两个人要同住一间房，你们最好学会如何融洽相处。Ifyoutwoaregoingtosharearoom,you'dbetterlearn________________________.4．Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcansendanemailto123456sina..→________________，youcansendanemailto123456sina..(省略句)5．如果在你方便时能给我如何解决这个问题的建议我将感激不尽。(1)________________________________youcouldgivemesometipsonhowtosolvetheproblematyourconvenience.-46-/46
高考(2)________________________________youcouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtosolvetheproblematyourconvenience.提能一、阅读理解障碍词Ⅰ.生词僻义1．[2020·某某卷阅读D]Wedidnotspeakthelocallanguage,didnotknowthecustoms,andmoreoftenthannot,didnotentirelyrecognizethefood.________________2．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读D]Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys.________________3．[2019·全国卷Ⅱ阅读A]JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandcoauthoroftheThisBookWillseriesoflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.________________Ⅱ.熟词生义1．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ阅读A]CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.________________2．[2020·7月某某卷阅读A]Thecurtainsareabouttoopen,andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory._________________-46-/46
高考3．[某某卷]Theeveningwalkwasatimetoshakeofftheday'supsetsandlettheworrytracksinmyheadgotowhitenoise.________________4．[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs,seventobeexact._________________5．[2018·某某卷]Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybeaffordablebutdoingthismostdaysaddsup._________________Ⅲ.一词多义1．根据语境选出upset的含义A．adj.心烦意乱的；不安的 B．vt.使不安；使心烦C．vt.打乱①[2020·某某卷阅读C]ThankstotheSilenceMachine,aBritishinvention,youcangetridofthesoundwithoutupsettingtheboyorhisparents.________②[2020·全国卷Ⅲ完形]Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeepsmiling.________③Icouldn'tjoinintheChineseCalligraphyExhibition,whichupsetme.________-46-/46
高考2．根据语境选出tip的含义A．n.小费 B．n.技巧；提示 C．vt.付小费 D．vt.弄翻，使倾斜①[2020·1月某某卷读后续写]Withtheboxtippingover,outcamethelittleone,whowasnotshyandinstantlygotfamiliarwithPoppy.________②[2020·某某卷]Ithoughtitwouldbeusefultoincludesomehumortipsforeverydaylife.________③AfterIhadmyhaircut,Igavethehairdresseratip.________④Shetippedthewaitertwodollarsforhisexcellentservice.________提能二、微语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心词汇和重点句式，请按照要求填好短文，并背诵体会黑体部分的用法。JohnhadsomuchdifficultyinlearningEnglishthathisscoreineachexamneveradded1.________toover60.Hewasquiteupset2.________it.Hisdeskmate,Mary,was3.________(concern)abouthimverymuch.Sheunderstood4.________(exact)whathewassuffering5.________.Soshedideverythinginherpower6.________(calm)himdownandsharedaseriesoflearning7.________(tip)withhim.WiththeassistanceofMary,JohnfellinlovewithEnglishand8.________(get)-46-/46
高考alongwellwithit.Therefore,itwasn'tlong9.________hemadegreatprogress.WhenheexpressedhisthankstoMary,shesaidthatwhile10.________(help)him,shelearnedalot,too.提能三、话题与高考写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Amy来信说她每逢重要考试都会倍感焦虑。请你给她写封回信，内容包括：①表示理解并给予安慰；②提出具体建议。(一)根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文(并注意过渡衔接词汇：firstofall,inaddition,finally)DearAmy，❶Hearingthatyoufeelnervouswheneveryou'retakinganyimportantexam,Iamworried.Manyteenagershavesuchbadtimes,so①________________________________(不要为此烦恼).I'dliketoofferyousomeusefultips.Firstofall,it'simportanttohavearightattitudetoexams.Theyhelpyoucheck②__________________________________________(你的学习进展情况如何).Ifyoustudyhardandmakecarefulplansforeveryexam,③__________________________________(你学习不会有困难).Inaddition,❷gettingenoughsleepcanmakeyouenergetic.Finally,youcan④__________________________(参加一些户外活动)tokeepyourselfrelaxedbeforeanexam.-46-/46
高考Ihopeyouwillfindmysuggestionshelpful.Yours，LiHua(二)按要求升级词汇和句式1．用本单元所学词汇升级加波浪线词汇worried→________2．按要求升级句式(1)用状语从句的省略形式升级句❶________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)利用强调句式升级句❷-46-/46
高考________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-46-/46
高考必修①Unit1Friendship课前素养锤炼1．which2.which3.which过基础 晨读晚练(一)分类识记单词识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．n.调查；测验 2.adj.松的；松开的 3.n.兽医 4.n.连续；系列 5.vi.打雷；雷鸣；雷；雷声 6.n.孤单；寂寞 7.n.公路；大路 8.n.大衣；外套 9.n.手提箱；衣箱 10.vi.&n．闲话；闲谈 11.vt.交换 12.n.项目；条款Ⅱ.写其形1．outdoors2.teenager3.curtain4.partner5.dusk6.series7.exactly核心单词练通1．grateful2.packed3.calm4.Teenagers5.tips6.settled7.Ignoring8.dislike拓展单词用活-46-/46
高考记全记牢1．disagreeagreeagreement2.powerpowerfulpowerless3.concernconcernedconcerning4.suffersuffering5.entireentirely6.recoverrecovery7.dustydust用准用活1．recovery2.agreeddisagreedagreement3.sufferingssuffered4.powerpowerfulpowerless5.entireentirely6.concernedconcernedconcerns(二)语境记忆短语记全记牢1．addup2.calmdown3.beconcernedabout4.gothrough5.setdown6.onpurpose7.atdusk8.aseriesof9.facetoface10.sufferfrom11.pack(sth.)up12.fallinlovewith13.get/betiredof14.getalongwith15.joinin16.inorderto用准用活1．facetoface2.wentthrough3.aseriesof4.fellinlovewith5.getalongwith6.onpurpose7.Settingdown(三)仿写用活句式1．Whileworking2.Itwasalongtimebefore3.Itishisdevotiontothecareerandconsiderationforusthat4.hadparticipatedinapickingactivity-46-/46
高考过重难 解惑释疑版块一1．①concerned②withfor/about③concerning④Frommypointofview⑤AsfarasI'mconcerned2．①自供电的 ②powerful③willdoeverythinginmypower④willdo/trymybesttoworkas⑤willmakeaneffortto/sparenoefforttoworkas3．①from②sufferings③sufferedsuchagreatloss④Nothavingsufferedsuchagreatlossinhislife4．①in②intodoing③besettled④settleddowntoworkingandpickingoranges5．①himself②recovery③canrecoverconfidenceassoonaspossible刷题强训 精题细作维度11．exactly2.calmly3.dusty4.entirely维度21．upsetting2.concerning3.disagreed4.recovery5.hung-46-/46
高考维度31．to2.down3.discussing4.ignoring5.of版块二1．①up②to③addtoyourfurtherunderstandingof2．①查阅，浏览 ②通过 ③经历 ④完成 ⑤sparesometimetogothroughouradaption3．①getalongwith②gotdownto③getover④whohelpusgetthroughdifficultsituations4．①working②ifnecessary③whileofferingmyguidanceontheChineseculturetotheinternationalvisitors5．①趁着……②在……之前 ③(……之后)就……④(……之后)才……⑤beforeweknowit刷题强训 精题细作维度11．havewon2.when3.staying4.finding5.making6.it7.aboutof8.before维度21．第一句that→when;over→along/on；第二句questioning→questioned;-46-/46
高考played→playing2．第一句when→that;第二句去掉been；apologize→apology;第三句after→before3．第一句learn→learning;第二句去掉in维度31．Itwasthroughthisfruitpickingexperiencethat2．havebeeninvitedtoattend3．howtogetalongwellwitheachother4．Ifinterestedinit5．(1)Iwouldbeverygratefulif(2)I'dappreciateitif测效果 素养提能提能一Ⅰ.1．完全地 2.调查研究 3.系列Ⅱ.-46-/46
高考1．物品 2.幕，帷幕 3.让人心烦意乱的事情 4.一群 5.积少成多Ⅲ.1．①C②A③B2．①D②B③A④C提能二1．up2.about3.concerned4.exactly5.from6.tocalm7.tips8.got9.before10.helping提能三(一)①don'tbeupsetaboutit②howyouaregettingalongwithyourstudies③youwillhavenodifficultystudying④joininsomeoutdooractivities(二)1.concerned2．(1)Hearingthatyoufeelnervouswhenevertakinganyimportantexam，Iamworried.-46-/46
高考(2)itisgettingenoughsleepthatcanmakeyouenergetic.-46-/46
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