《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》题型组合训练1 阅读理解 语法填空 写作

Exercise(建议用时：35分钟；实际用时：　　分钟)阅读理解(2019年安徽省“江南十校”综合素质检测)Backin2009,ChinawaswronglyaccusedbytheWestof“controlling”theCopenhagentalksonclimatechange.BythenChinahadtrulycarriedoutstrictpoliciestoreducetheenergyconsumptionofeconomicactivitiesandattheinternationallevel,thetopChineseleadersparticipatedinround－clockeffortstocooperatewiththemajorplayerstobuildaunitedfrontforeffortstosolveglobalwarming.ButChinawasfinallymisjudged.ThismisjudgmentcausedChina'sscholarstorethinkChina'sclimatechangecommunicativeways.AmongthemwasZhengBaowei,journalismprofessorofRenminUniversityofChina,whorealizedChinahadtobettershapeitscommunicationonitsenvironmentalprotection.Delightfully,theeffortshavepaidoff.Zhengsetupatop－levelinternationalgroupadvisinghisresearchteam.Heisinchargeofdoctoralcandidatesonclimatechangecommunication.Climateawarenesssurveyshavebeenconducted,andapackageofcommunicationtoolshasbeendesigned.Manyseminarshavebeenarranged.Recently,hearrangedaseminaronclimatechangeandhealthcommunicationonthechangingsituationbothinChinaandtheworld.Firstofall,thisstressedthatChina'spolicyhasdevelopedfromreducingitsenergyconsumptionandpollutionpreventiontotheimportantgoalsofachievinga“BeautifulChina”and“HealthyChina”，whilecomingupwithplanstorealizeanecologicalcivilizationsincelate2012.Withsuchgoals,ChinaplayedaleadingroleinsecuringtheParisclimatechangedealin2015togetherwiththeUnitedStatesandEuropeanUnion.InParis,Chinapromisedtoletoutitscarbontothemaximumin2030.Itisademandingjobcommunicatingclimatechangeandothertopicsoflastingdevelopmentwell.Despitethat,someforeignscholarshaverealizedChina'ssmartwaysinpresentingthegreenconcepts.TheyappreciatedChina'sideaofbuildinga“BeautifulChina”and“HealthyChina”andsaiditcanbeexpandedintoanideaofa“BeautifulWorld”and“HealthyWorld”．LookingbackfromhowChinahadfollowedthestepsoftheindustrializedcountriesinadvocatingclimatefight,peoplefindnowitsowngreenideasarebeingrecognized.(　　)1.WhatdidtheWestthinkoftheroleChinaplayedinCopenhagentalksin2009?A．Chinaworkedsuccessfullywithothercountries.B．Chinasucceededinhostingtheconferences.C．Chinaparticipatedpassivelyinallthetalks.D．Chinaplayedanegativepartinthetalks.(　　)2.HowdidChinadealwiththemisjudgment?A．Chinahadtoimprovecommunicativewayswithothercountries.B．Chinasparednoefforttopreventairandwaterbeingpolluted.C．Chinamadegreateffortstoprotecttheenvironment.D．Chinaintendedtogainfairjudgmentfromtheworld. (　　)3.WhatisChina'spolicyonclimatechangeandhealthcommunication?A．Reducingasmuchenergyconsumptionaspossibletocontrolpollution.B．FocusingmoreonrealizinganecologicalcivilizationinChina.C．Communicatingclimatechangeandsomeothertopicswell.D．Reachingthegoalsofa“BeautifulChina”and“HealthyChina”．(　　)4.WhatmakesChina'sgreenideawellreceived?A．Chinamakingpromisestoletoutitscarbontothemaximumin2030.B．Chinareducingitsenergyconsumptionaswellaspollutionprevention.C．China'sideabeingupdatedtothatofa“BeautifulWorld”and“HealthyWorld.”D．Chinafollowingthestepsoftheindustrializedcountriesfightingglobalwarming.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。西方认为中国在2009年哥本哈根会谈中起到了消极作用。中国必须改善与其他国家的沟通方式来处理这一误判。目前中国正在向美丽世界、健康世界迈进，这让中国的绿色理念受到欢迎。1．D　推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“ButChinawasfinallymisjudged.”可知，西方认为中国在2009年哥本哈根会谈中起到了消极作用。故选D。2．A　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“ThismisjudgmentcausedChina'sscholarstorethinkChina'sclimatechangecommunicativeways.”可知，中国必须改善与其他国家的沟通方式来处理这一误判。故选A。3．D　细节理解题。根据第四段中“thisstressedthatChina'spolicyhasdevelopedfromreducingitsenergyconsumptionandpollutionpreventiontotheimportantgoalsofachievinga‘BeautifulChina’and‘HealthyChina’”可知，中国在气候变化和健康传播方面的政策是实现“美丽中国”和“健康中国”的目标。故选D。4．C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中TheyappreciatedChina'sideaofbuildinga‘BeautifulChina’and‘HealthyChina’andsaiditcanbeexpandedintoanideaofa‘BeautifulWorld’and‘HealthyWorld’．可知，“中国正在向美丽世界、健康世界迈进”让中国的绿色理念受到欢迎。故选C。语法填空(2019年高三英语月考题)Duringthesummerholiday，Ivisitedoneofmyfavoriteforeign1.______(country)—theUK.Ithinkit'snopleasure2.______(visit)citiesonlyinourowncountry.ItwasthefirsttimethatI3.______(travel)abroad.WhenIwalkedonthestreet，Iwantedtosay4.______cleanthestreetswere.Peopletherespoke5.______samedialectasIhadheardbefore.Whiletalkingwith6._______(foreign)，Icouldn'tspeakEnglish7.______(fluent).IregrettedthatIshouldhavelistenedtomyEnglishteacher.Heisalwaysaskingus8.______(study)hard.Imadeup9.______mindtostudyhard10.______nowon.【语篇解读】 作者暑假去英国的城市旅游，看到街道干净，人民友好。但是自己在与当地人交流时，英语不流利，因此下定决心从现在起听老师说的，努力学习。1．countries　句意：暑假期间，我参观了最喜欢的国家之一——英国。“oneof＋复数名词”表示“……之一”。2．visiting　句意：我认为仅在自己的国家参观一些城市不是愉快的。it是形式主语，真正的主语是“citiesonlyinourowncountry”，现在分词作主语，表示具体的一次性动作。3．hadtraveled　“itwasthefirsttime＋that＋clause”是固定句型，从句使用过去完成时。4．how　句意：当我走在街上，我想说街道是多么干净啊。“how＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语”构成感叹句，how表示“多么”，修饰形容词或者副词。5．the　句意：那里的人们与我以前听到的讲同样的方言。thesame“同一的”；thesame…as…表示“与……同样的”是常用搭配。6．foreigners　句意：当与外国人交谈的时候，我不能流利地讲英语。foreigner意为“外国人”，是可数名词。故填foreigners。7．fluently作状语修饰谓语动词speak，所以用副词。8．tostudy　句意：我后悔原本应该听我英语老师说的。“should＋have＋过去分词”表示“原本应当做某事而实际上没做”。“asksb.todosth.”表示“要求某人做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语。9．my　句意：我下定决心从现在起努力学习。makeupone'smind表示“下定决心”，主语是I，故所有格用my。10．from　短语fromnowon意为“从现在起”。书面表达(2017山西孝义高三下学期热身考试)假定你是李华，你的朋友李芳向你询问你校新开设的iPad课程(iPadclass)。请你向她写封回信，告诉她课程很受学生欢迎并简单阐述理由。要点如下：1．资源丰富；2．促进交流；3．利于环保；4．其他理由。注意：1．开头和结尾已给出；2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．词数100左右。DearLiFang，I'mverygladtoreceiveyourlastletter,inwhichyouenquiredaboutournewlyopenediPadclasses.________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely， LiHuaOnepossibleversion：Dear_Li_Fang，I'm_very_glad_to_receive_your_last_letter,_in_which_you_enquired_about_our_newly_opened_iPad_classes.Theclassisverypopularamongthestudents,andthereasonsareasfollows.Tobeginwith,everyonelearnsinarespectiveway.StudentscanrefertotheiriPadsformaterialsthatsuittheirlevelandlearningstyletomeettheirdifferentneeds.Moreover,whenconnectedtotheInternet,studentscaninteractwithteachersandpeersaboutwhattheylearnmoreconveniently,whichwillcontributefavorablytotheirlearningefficiency.Furthermore,wealsoconsideritenvironment－friendlytoopeniPadclasses,forpaperisnolongeranecessity.Moreimportantly,students'passionforstudywillbeenormouslysparkedwiththisbrand－newwayoflearning.LookingforwardtoyourattendingouriPadclass.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua