高考Module4Music□conservatoryn.□intervaln.□tapv.□signifyv.□soloistn.□plugv.□mopv.□symbolicadj.□repertoiren.□socketn.□popcornn.□numerologyn.□characteristicn.□organn.□rockabillyn.□mythologyn.□poetryn.□echov.□tunneln.□hairpinn.□poeticadj.□quartetn.□relayv.□chamberadj.□melodyn.□suiten.□charmv.□heritagen.□rhymen.□sessionn.□arenan.□statuetten.□pedestriann.□saucern.□scenen.□gramophonen.□semicirclen.□lidn.□billboardn.□criticn.1.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)Ifyoudo,youwon'tbeabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthatruinseveryone'sday.场面;景象2.(2019·某某卷)...manydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelongtermcostsandbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.相关的3.(2016·卷)Ifstudentsrelyonadministratorstoregulatetheirsocialbehavior-14-/14
高考andthinkingpattern,theyarenotfacingthechallengeoffindinganidentitywithinalargerandplexmunity.校正4.(2016·某某卷)However,just12%ofdisasterrelieffundinginthepasttwodecadeshasgoneonreducingrisksinadvance,ratherthanrecoveryandrebuildingafterwards.救济[单词 拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1.regardingprep.关于2.passerbyn.过路人,行人3.shrink_v.变小,减少4.vacantadj.空的,空缺的5.handlen.柄,把手v.处理;对待6.spottedadj.有污迹的,有斑点的7.livelinessn.活泼,快乐,生动8.honourv.尊敬,敬重9.presentv.赠送,颁发(礼物、奖品等)10.thereforeadv.因此,所以用所给词的适当形式填空。1.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonors(honor).2.Youhavetoknowhowto_handle(handle)yourselfinthisbusiness.3.Asadriver,youmustwatchoutthepassersby(passerby)crossingthestreet.4.Youmustchooseabiggersizebecausethisclothshrinks(shrink)inwashing.5.Everyonepresentatthemeetingwillbe_presented(present)withadictionary.派生单词语境运用-14-/14
高考1.relatev.联系→relativen.亲戚,亲属→relationn.关系2.interpretv.诠释,解释;翻译→interpretern.口译译员→interpretationn.解释,演绎3.binev.结合,联合→binationn.联合4.depressv.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷→depressedadj.沮丧的→depressingadj.令人沮丧的→depressionn.沮丧,消沉5.ambitionn.志气,抱负,雄心→ambitiousadj.有志气的,有野心的6.regulatev.规定,管理,整顿→regulationn.规则;条例→regularadj.有规律的;平常的→irregularadj.不正常的,不合乎常规的7.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿做→voluntaryadj.自愿的8.reliefn.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂→relieve_v.解除;减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)9.relaxv.使放松,使轻松→relaxedadj.轻松的,无拘无束的→relaxingadj.使人放松的→relaxationn.放松,消遣,娱乐10.collectv.收藏→collectorn用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Lilyisanexcellentinterpreter;shehasagiftforinterpreting.(interpret)2.Alltheplayersweredepressedaboutthedepressingresult,whichdepressedthecaptaintoo.(depress)3.Ouractivitiesshouldberegulatedbytheregulation.Andweshoulddothingsthroughregularchannels.Sothoseirregularactivitiesmustbecorrected.(regulate)4.Therelaxingsportsactivitiesmakeusrelaxed.Whenyouhavethem,you'llgetrelaxationfromthem.(relax)5.It'seasierfortheambitiousstudentstosucceedintheirstudiesthanthosewithlittleambition.(ambition)6.Georgeisafamouscollectorwhocollectscoinsandstamps.Hisprivatecollectionisclassic.(collect)7.Tomyrelief,thenewmedicineboughtfromBeijinghelpedrelievethepainofmybrother'sinjuredleg.(relief)8.Don'trelatemetoKate;sheisnot-14-/14
高考.收藏家,收集者→collectionn.收藏;收藏品myrelativeandwehavenorelationatall.(relate)9.Thevolunteershavemadevoluntarycontributionstothecauseofruraleconomicimprovement.(volunteer)[短语 理解·运用]高频短语语境运用1.(be)_true_of/for与……情况相同2.all_of_a_sudden突然间3.draw_upon利用,凭借,依赖4.be_connected_with与……有关5.depend_on/upon依靠,依赖选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Arecentstudyshowsthathealthproblems①areclosely②connected_withbadeatinghabitsandalackofphysicalexercise.Therefore,wemay③draw_uponourfreetimetoexercise.Ofcourse,wemaygetintogoodeatinghabits④depending_on/upontheknowledgewegetfromthenewspapersormagazines.6.give_life_to赋予……生命(生命力,活力)7.(be)_the_same_with与……情况相同8.in_addition_to除此之外9.share_feelings_and_ideas_with与……分享感受与想法10.make_contact_with与……进行来往选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。AtanEnglishclub,anexcitinglearningenvironmentisofferedtostudentsbyhighlyqualifiedandexperiencedteachers.⑤In_addition_totheexcellentenvironment,youcan⑥makefrequent⑦contact_withyourfriendsatanEnglishclub.Youmay⑧-14-/14
高考share_feelings_and_ideas_withyourfriendsthere.Allinall,itisabestchoicetostudyatanEnglishclub.[句式 辨识·运用]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.不定式作表语。Thebiggestchallengeistorespectthetraditionsbuttoaddmyownstyle.我的目标是通过即将到来的高考。My_aim_is_to_passtheingCollegeEntranceExamination.2.It'sthesamewith...=Soitiswith...表示“……也这样”It'sthesamewithclassicalChinesemusic.他喜欢英语但不擅长数学,他姐姐也是这样。HelikesEnglishbutisn'tgoodatmaths,andit_is_the_same_with/so_it_is_withhissister.3.themoment引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”Themomenttheystarttoplay,itisclearthemembersofTwelveGirlsBandareamongthemostgiftedmusiciansintheworld.那位著名的歌手一出现在舞台上,观众就禁不住大喊他的名字。The_moment_the_famous_singer_appeared_on_the_stage,_theaudiencecouldn'thelpshoutinghisname.1.binev.结合,联合[高考原句·2019·全国卷Ⅲ]Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonkeysbined—oradded—thesymbolstogetthereward.(1)bine...with/and...把……和……结合起来-14-/14
高考binetodosth.联合起来做某事;合起来促成某事bineagainst联合起来反对(2)binationn.联合;结合inbinationwith联合起来;在联合中binetheirknowledgewithpractice把他们的知识和实践结合起来bineagainsttheirmonenemy联手抵抗共同的敌人inbinationwithseveraloverseaspartners联合几家海外合伙人[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·某某卷)Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopedabination(bine)ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.②(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbebinedwithpractice.③(2020·某某卷)Technologicalinnovations,bined(bine)withgoodmarketing,willpromotethesalesoftheseproducts.[写作]——一句多译当均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼结合起来时,对我们的健康更好。①Abalanceddietcanbebetterforourhealthwhen_it_is_bined_with_regular_exercise.(状语从句)②Abalanceddietcanbebetterforourhealthwhen_bined_with_regular_exercise.(状语从句的省略)[联想发散] 表示“把……与……相结合”的短语还有:connect...with/to...;associate...with...;link...with/to...;relate...to...等。2.reliefn.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂;救济(1)toone'srelief令人感到欣慰的是-14-/14
高考withrelief宽慰地,如释重负(2)Itisarelieftodosth.做某事很放心/舒心whatarelief总算松了一口气;终于解脱了(3)relievev.(疼痛/问题)减轻,缓解relievesb.of...解除某人的……(4)relievedadj.宽慰的;欣慰的berelievedtodosth.对做某事感到宽慰……makeasighofrelief松了一口气getrelieffromthemedicine吃这种药可以缓解berelievedoftheirburdens他们如释重负[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2020·某某卷)I'mrelieved(relieve)toknowthat“cool”hasamuchbroaderdefinitionthanwhatIusedtothink.②(2020·某某卷)Qualitycountslessthanattitudeandeffort—evenstupidjokecanrelieveothersofriskandembarrassment.③(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenstopjustinthemiddleoftheroad.④Hearingthathehadpassedthefinalexam,hesighedwithrelief.[写作]——一句多译听说你安然无恙地回来了,我们就都放心了。①To_our_relief,youcamebacksafeandsound.(介词短语)②It's_a_relief_for_ustohearthatyoucamebacksafeandsound.(形式主语)③We_are_relieved_to_hearthatyoucamebacksafeandsound.(relieved)3.hono(u)rv.尊敬,敬重;授予荣誉n.尊敬;荣誉-14-/14
高考[高考原句·2019·某某卷]ButNaomiwouldhavetoaskSteve'spermission.Heconsidereditanhonor.(1)behonouredfor因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉behonouredas被尊为……be/feelhonouredtodosth./ofdoing...做……而感到荣幸(2)havethehonourtodo/ofdoing...有幸做……Itisone'shonourtodosth.做某事是某人的荣幸。(3)inhonourof为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意havethehonourtomakeaspeech有幸发表演说feelhonouredtobeinvitedtogiveyoualecture应邀给你们做报告,感到荣幸inhonourofthosebravesoldiers为了纪念那些勇敢的战士们[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2020·某某卷)HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.②Ifeelhonouredto_be_invited(invite)togiveyoualectureonhowtoimproveEnglishreadingability.③WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfoundedinhonourofthenurseFlorenceNightingale.[写作]——一句多译做如何缓解此处交通堵塞的报告我感到很荣幸。①It_is_an_honour_for_me/my_honour_to_give_a_reportabouthowtorelievetrafficjamhere.(形式主语)②I_feel_honoured_to_give_a_reportabouthowtorelievetrafficjamhere.(honoured)-14-/14
高考4.drawupon利用,凭借,依赖drawup草拟drawnear(时间、空间的)临近drawback后退;撤回drawaconclusion得出结论drawsb.'seyes吸引某人的眼光drawsb.'sattentiontosth.有意使某人注意某物drawupondiscounttodrawtheconsumers'attention利用打折来吸引消费者的注意drawuponhisemployees'talentandability利用他的员工的才能beappointedtodrawupanewconstitution被指定草拟新的宪法[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Asawriter,youmustdrawuponyourexperiencetocreatebelievablecharacters.②Scientistshavedrawntheconclusionthatsmokingisgreatlyassociatedwithlungcancer.③Theplanwasdrawnupunderthechiefengineer'spersonalguidance.[写作]——一句多译随着春节的临近,大家都想尽快赶回家去。①As_the_Spring_Festival_is_drawing_near,everybodyintendstoheadhomeasfastaspossible.(状语从句)②With_the_Spring_Festival_drawing_near,everybodyintendstoheadhomeasfastaspossible.(with复合结构)5.(教材P45)It'sthesamewithclassicalChinesemusic.中国古典音乐也是一样。-14-/14
高考[句型公式] Itisthesamewith...=Soitiswith...“……也一样”(1)Itisthesamewith.../Soitiswith...句型主要用于:①前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定时;②前面句子的主语既有人又有物时;③前面句子的谓语动词既有be动词又有实义动词时。(2)前面句子有单一谓语动词,前后所陈述的情况相同,肯定句用“so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语”;否定句中用neither/nor代替so。(3)“So+主语+助动词/情态动词/be”表示赞同,意为“某人/物的确如此”。[金句推送] Everyclasshasitsownproblemsandsodoesmine.每个班级都有自己的问题,我的也是这样。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Heiscleverbuthedoesn'tworkhard.Itisthesamewithhissister.②Hesaidhewouldetoseemethenextdayandsohedid.③Ifyoudon'tgotomorrow,neither/norwillI.[写作]——句式升级①普通表达:IlikehelpingothersandLiHualikeshelpingotherstoo.高级表达:Ilikehelpingothersandso_does_Li_Hua.(倒装句)②普通表达:Theydidn'tgototheparkyesterdayandwedidn'tgotothepark,either.高级表达:Theydidn'tgototheparkyesterdayandneither/nor_did_we.(倒装句)夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Ifeelhonoured(honour)tobeinvitedtocontributetoyourmagazine.2.Weweregreatlyrelieved(relieve)tolearnthathisconditionwasnotserious.-14-/14
高考3.Thefirmisworkingonanewproductinbination(bine)withseveraloverseaspartners.4.Hefinallyexpressedhisideasperfectlybydrawing(draw)uponanancientpoemintheletter.5.Severalfactorsbinedto_harm(harm)ourfriendship,whichmademeveryupset.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.Awriterhastodrawupon/onimaginationaswellashisexperienceforhiswriting.2.Tohisrelief,hisbookwasfoundalthoughitsfrontcoverwasmissing.3.Thetwocountriesbinedagainsttheirmonenemy.4.Iamamiddleschoolstudent,andIstudyhard.Soitiswithmysister.5.Shewillbehonouredforherworkinpromotingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.查缺补漏——知识拾遗Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.WhenIamfeelingdepressed(depress),Iusuallygotorunontheplayground.2.Manysocialservicesarestillprovidedbyvoluntary(volunteer)societiesinourcity.3.Thegirlimpresseduswithherliveliness(lively)andasenseofhumour.4.Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding(regard)thejob.5.Tosomedegree,onlythosewhoareambitious(ambition)canhavetheirowncareers.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。-14-/14
高考1.Weweredrivingalongwhenallofasuddenacarpulledstraightoutinfrontofus.2.Itwasthetechnologybroughtinfromotherpaniesthatgavelifetothispany.3.Nowadays,theadultshavegreatpressure,andthesameistrueof/forthechildren.4.Wehavebeenworkingforalongtime.Let'sdancetothemusicofthepiano.5.Imanagedtomakecontactwithherandfeltaheavyloadtakenoffmymind.强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.语法填空Nomusic,nolife!Musiccanhelpusrelax,givelifetothosewhoaredepressedandoffer1.relief(relieve)fromaday'shardwork.Mostpeoplelikeappreciatingmusicordancing2.tothemusic.Todaywe'llintroduceabandandapipaandguzhengsoloist.ThebandisnamedTwelveGirlsBand,foundedinJune2001.Atfirstitwasn'tfamous,butallof3.asuddenitbecamepopularinJapan.Nowthebandhasbeeoneofthemostpopulargroupsathomeandabroad.ThemembersofTwelveGirlsBandefromsuchfamouscollegesanduniversitiesasChinaAcademyofMusicandCentralConservatoryofMusic.Drawing4.on/upon_over1,500yearsofChinesemusic,thebandcharmstheworld.Theyhavebeenpresentedwith5.awards(award)manytimes.Theirrecordshavebeetheirfans'6.collections(collection).Thebandhonoursitsmusicheritageandshowsagenuineloveforallstylesofmusic.ThesoloistisLiuFang,aninternationalmusicstar.Inadditiontopipa,shealsoplaysguzheng.Sheisgoodatplayingfolksongs.Meanwhile,she7.bines(bine)-14-/14
高考Chinesetraditionalmusicwithwesternmusic.LiuFanghadagreatgiftformusicasachild,andthereforehermothersenthertoplaypipa.Shehasgivenconcertssince11.Whenitestoplayingpipa,herbiggestchallengeis8.to_respect(respect)thetraditionsandaddherownstyle.Thesameistrueofguzheng.Now,LiuFanglivesinCanada,wheresheoftenmakescontactswithmastermusicians,9.sharing(share)feelingsandideaswiththem.She'salsovoluntarytogivesomebandsdirections.10.Regarding(regard)herambition,shewantstoposemusicandintroduceChineseclassicalmusictoeverycorneroftheworld.Ⅱ.书面表达Step1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)①邀请你参加我校下周日举行的关于中国民族音乐的活动,我深感荣幸。Ifeel_honoured_to_invite_you_to_attend_an_activity_regardingtheChinesefolkmusictobeheldbyourschoolnextSunday.②在活动开始时,一位音乐大师将就中国民族音乐的历史发表演讲。Attheopeningoftheactivity,a_master_musician_will_give_a_speechaboutthehistoryofChinesefolkmusic.③他会解释许多中国乐器,如鼓、二胡、笛子和琵琶的旋律特征。Hewillinterpret_the_melody_characteristicsofmanyChineseinstrumentssuchasthedrum,theerhu,thefluteandthepipa.④除此之外,还会演奏中国经典的民族音乐《梁山伯与祝英台》,这一定会吸引你。In_addition_to_that,theclassicChinesefolkmusicButterflyLoverswillbeperformedthenanditwill_surely_charm_you.⑤在活动间隔期间,我们可以彼此分享感受和想法。Therewillbeintervals_when_we_can_share_feelings_and_ideas_witheachother.⑥你一直喜欢中国民族音乐。因此我真诚地邀请你参加这个活动。YouhavebeenlikingChinesefolk-14-/14
高考music.Therefore_I_sincerely_invite_you_to_take_part_intheactivity.⑦利用这次机会,你可以更好地了解中国民族音乐。Draw_upon/on_the_opportunity,andyoucanhave_a_better_understanding_ofChinesefolkmusic.Step2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用非限制性定语从句改写句④Inadditiontothat,theclassicChinesefolkmusicButterflyLoverswillbeperformedthen,whichwillsurelycharmyou.(2)用分词作状语改写句⑦Drawing_upon/on_the_opportunity,_you_can_have_a_better_understanding_of_Chinese_folk_music.Step3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)IfeelhonouredtoinviteyoutoattendanactivityregardingtheChinesefolkmusictobeheldbyourschoolnextSunday.Attheopeningoftheactivity,amastermusicianwillgiveaspeechaboutthehistoryofChinesefolkmusic.Meanwhile,hewillinterpretthemelodycharacteristicsofmanyChineseinstrumentssuchasthedrum,theerhu,thefluteandthepipa.Inadditiontothat,theclassicChinesefolkmusicButterflyLoverswillbeperformedthen,whichwillsurelycharmyou.Besides,therewillbeintervalswhenwecansharefeelingsandideaswitheachother.YouhavebeenlikingChinesefolkmusic.ThereforeIsincerelyinviteyoutotakepartintheactivity.Drawingupon/ontheopportunity,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesefolkmusic.-14-/14