高考Module3Music□choirn.□saxophonen.□Austrianadj.□bandn.□classicaln.□courtn.□princen.□catchyadj.□posern.□geniusn.□albumn.□lyricsn.□jazzn.□symphonyn.□balladn.□soloadj.□orchestran.□Austrian.1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.创纪录的2．(2019·某某卷)Butifhe'soutthereeverydayandplayinghard,youshouldpraisehiseffortregardlessofwhetherhisteamwinsorloses.输掉3．(全国卷Ⅰ)O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.法庭[单词 拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．audiencen．听众用所给词的适当形式填空。-14-/14
高考2．peasantn．农民3．tourvt.巡回演出4．plex_adj.复杂的5．tunen．曲调6．recordvt.录音；记录1．(2020·某某卷)Inthepast,soundengineersworkedinthebackroomsofrecording(record)studio...2．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)However,boystendedtoplaywithmore_plex(plex)puzzlesthangirls...3．Heisnowbusytouring(tour)allovertheworld.4．Hewontheloveandrespectofthesurroundingpeasants(peasant)．派生单词语境运用1．posevt.作曲；创作→posern．作曲家2．conductvt.指挥(乐队)→conductorn．指挥3．musicn．音乐→musicaladj.音乐的→musiciann．音乐家用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Asaposer,hehasposedagreatdealofmusic.(pose)2．Afamousmusicianplayedagoodpieceofmusicusingamusicalinstrument.(music)4．directvt.指挥adj.直接的→directorn．指挥；导演→directionn．方向5．losevt.失去；丢失→_lossn．损失→lostadj.丢失的；迷失的6．talentn．天分；天赋；才华→3．Therewasapoliceofficerdirectingthetraffic,sothelostdirector_cameuptohimtoaskhowtogettothelocaltheatre.Thepolicemanshowedhimthedirectionandheleft.(direct)4．Thetouristlosthiswayinthewoods-14-/14
高考_talentedadj.有才能的7．influencevt.影响→influentialadj.有影响力的8．lecturen．&vt.演讲；报告→lecturern．(大学的)讲师9．mixvt.使混合→mixturen．混合物andwasatalosshowtogetout.(lose)5．Thelittleboyshowedhisgreattalentforpainting.Weallbelievedhewouldbeeatalentedartist.(talent)6．She'sverygoodatmakingfriendsandinfluencingpeople,soshehasagreatinfluenceonmeandIlikethisinfluentialgirl.(influence)[短语 理解·运用]高频短语语境运用1．make_a_note_of记录2．have_a_talent_for有……方面的天赋3．be_known_as作为……而出名4．as_well_as不仅……而且……；也5．be_impressed_with留下深刻的印象6．no_way没门儿选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mr.Smith①is_known_asanexcellentteacher.Heisourfriend②as_well_asourteacher.We③are_impressed_withhislessonsandinclasswetryto④make_a_note_ofeverywordhesays.Heisrespectedbyallofus.7．go_deaf变聋8．if_so如果这样的话9．split_up分裂；分割10．change...into...把……变成……11．of_all_time有史以来选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mr.Black，whois70yearsold，⑤split_upwithhiswifetwoyearsago.Tillnowhe⑥has_gone_deafforalmostoneyear.Inordertomunicatewithotherswell，heoftenusesahearingaid.Healsolikeshelpinghomelesschildrenandhe⑦-14-/14
高考has_changedhishouse⑧intoashelter.Hislifeisdifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.[句式 辨识·运用]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.havingdone作状语。Havingworkedtherefor30years，HaydnmovedtoLondon，wherehewasverysuccessful.那秘书工作了整整一天，看上去疲惫不堪。Having_workedforawholeday，thesecretarylookedexhausted.2.bythetime引导时间状语从句。Bythetimehewas14，Mozarthadposedmanypiecesfortheharpsichord，pianoandviolin，aswellasfororchestras.当我到达电影院时，电影已经放映大约半个小时了。By_the_time_I_got_to_the_cinema，thefilmhadbeenonforabouthalfanhour.3.强调句型。However，itwasHaydnwhoencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.正是稳定舒适的生活毁掉了这位青年男子当大探险家的夙愿。It_is_the_stable_and_fortable_life_thathasdestroyedtheyoungman'sambitiontobeagreatexplorer.1．losevt.失去；丢失；迷路；输掉；使沉溺于；专心致志于；(钟表)慢[高考原句·2020·某某卷]“Thegreatman，”saidMencius(孟子)，“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart.”(1)loseface/heart/weight丢面子/灰心/减肥-14-/14
高考loseone'sway＝belost迷路loseoneselfinsth./belostinsth.专心致志于某事(be)lostinthought陷入沉思(2)lossn．失去；丧失ataloss困惑；不知所措belostintheforest在森林中迷路trytomakeupforthelosttime尽力把失去的时间补回来sufferaheavylossasaresultoftheaccident由于这次事故遭受了巨大的损失[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Backhome,Ehlerswastroubledbythatlost(lose)dog.②(2019·某某卷)Theloss(lose)ofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.③Lost(lose)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.[写作]——词汇升级普通表达：Facedwithsomanynewthingstolearn,Iwasoverebythefearanddidn'tknowwhattodo.高级表达：Facedwithsomanynewthingstolearn,Iwasoverebythefearandwas_at_a_losswhattodo.2．influencevt.影响；感化n．影响(力)；势力[高考原句·2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]AccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerResearch,boththesizeandconsumptionhabitsofoureatingpanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.(1)influencesb.todosth.影响某人做某事-14-/14
高考(2)undertheinfluenceof在……的影响下haveaninfluenceon/upon对……有影响(3)influentialadj.有影响力的beinfluentialin(doing)sth.对(做)某事颇有影响influencedhertochooseacareerinnursing影响她选择了护士这个职业undertheinfluenceofthegrowinginterestinnature在对自然越来越感兴趣的影响下haveagreatinfluenceontheirlearningefficiency对他们的学习效率有很大的影响[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2020·某某卷)Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluential(influence)whenwe'remakingdecisions.②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Asyouknow,Chinahasagrowinginfluenceon/upontoday'sworld.③Hewasextremelyinfluentialinraisingpeople'sawarenessofthedisease.[写作]——一句多译在一位高中生物老师的影响下，他从事了医学研究。①Influenced_byahighschoolbiologyteacher,hetookupthestudyofmedicine.(过去分词短语作状语)②Under_the_influence_ofahighschoolbiologyteacher,hetookupthestudyofmedicine.(influencen．)③Ahighschoolbiologyteacherinfluenced_him_to_take_upthestudyofmedicine.(influencev．)3．recordv．录音；记录n．纪录；唱片；档案；履历；经历adj.创纪录的-14-/14
高考(1)Itisrecordedthat...据记载……(2)keeparecordof把……记录下来break/set/holdarecord打破/创造/保持纪录onrecord记录在案的makearecord录制唱片makeavideotorecordourexperiencesatschool拍录像记录下我们的在校经历breaktheworldrecord打破世界纪录keeparecordofmyfirstsmileandmyfirstwalk记录了我的第一次微笑和第一次走路[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordings(recording)of53childparentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathome...②Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃abovetheaverage.③Itisrecorded(record)thattherehavebeenalotofearthquakesinthisarea.[写作]——词汇升级普通表达：Writedownthemistakesyoumade—itwillhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.高级表达：Keep_a_record_ofthemistakesyoumade—itwillhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.(record)4．mixvt.使混合；使结合；相融合Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.Theyfocusedonfootball,basketballandbaseball.Theresultsaremixed.-14-/14
高考(1)mix...with/and...把……和……混合mixwithsb.与某人交往mixup混合，掺和；混淆(2)mixedadj.混合的(3)mixturen．混合物mixredpaintwithyellowpainttomakeorangepaint把红色和黄色涂料混合成橙色涂料getmixedupinafightwithanotherplayer卷进了与另一位球员的斗殴中amixtureofChinesetraditionwithwesternstyle中国传统与西方风格的融合[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Dashan,whohasbeenlearningcrosstalk,theChineseedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstanduptradition.②Helookedatherwithamixture(mix)ofamusementandhappiness.③ImustadmitthatIhavemixed(mix)feelingsaboutmynewdeskmate.[写作]——完成句子我认为保持年轻的秘诀就是与年轻人交往。Ithinkthesecretofstayingyoungisto_mix_withyoungpeople.5．godeaf变聋gomad/bad/blind变疯/变坏/失明gowrong/wild出毛病/变疯gopale/red变得苍白/变红gohungry挨饿-14-/14
高考gobadinhotweather在热天变坏goblindbecauseofaseriousdisease由于一场严重的疾病而失明goredwithanger气得脸都红了[名师点津] go作系动词，意为“变得”，主要指由强到弱、由好到坏的变化，可用于人和物，其后接表示贬义或颜色的形容词。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Thelittleboywenthungry(hunger)afterfinishinghiswork.②It'stypicalforhertogoredwithanger.③Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseemsto_have_gone(go)wrongaboutit.[写作]——完成句子①工作和居住在嘈杂环境的人容易变聋。Peoplewhooftenworkandliveinnoisyconditionsgo_deaf_easily.②当听到她昨天回家的路上发生车祸的消息时，她母亲脸色苍白。Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentonherwayhomeyesterday,hermotherwent_pale.6．makeanoteof记录(1)make/takeanote/notes(of...)记下，记录(……)takenoteof注意到leaveanoteforsb.给某人留个便条parenotes(withsb.)(与某人)交换意见(2)benotedfor因……而闻名benotedas作为……而著称makeanoteofthekeypointsinclass在课堂上记下要点-14-/14
高考takenoteofhertalentformusic注意到她的音乐天赋parenoteswitheachother互相交换意见[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2018·卷)Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafterleavinganotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.②Foodofthisrestaurantis_noted(note)foritsgoodtasteandhighquality.③Thesecretarymadenotes(note)ofwhatherbossaskedhertodo.[写作]——完成句子而且你也要记住，经常与同学们交换意见是提高学习成绩的一种好方法。Andyoualsoshouldkeepitinmindthatparing_notes_with_your_classmates_frequentlyisagoodwaytoimproveyourstudy.7．(教材P23)However，itwasHaydnwhoencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.然而，是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。[句型公式] 句中的“itwas...who...”是强调句型，强调的是句子的主语，该句的正常语序：However，HaydnencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.(1)强调句型的基本结构：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分．(2)强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？(3)强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？(4)not...until...的强调句型：Itis/wasnotuntil...that...。[金句推送] (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Butremember，it'syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadinordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.但是要记住，为了更好地了解你的朋友，你必须提升自己，阅读并反复阅读。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2018·某某卷)Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhousethatwe-14-/14
高考sawLilyinthepassengerseat.②Anditistaichithathashelpedherunderstandthevalueof“goingslowly”．③Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotelthatthecoachpicksuptourists.[写作]——句式升级普通表达：Hedidn'trealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishwelluntilhewenttoAmericaasanexchangestudent.①高级表达：It_was_not_until_he_went_to_America_as_an_exchange_student_thatherealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.(强调句型)②高级表达：NotuntilhewenttoAmericaasanexchangestudentdid_he_realize_the_importance_of_learning_English_well.(部分倒装)夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Oncelost(lose)intheforest,youshouldremainwhereyouarewaitingforhelp.2．Theworksofhisareusuallyamixture(mix)ofChinesetraditionwithwesternstyle.3．Havingbeenaskedthreetimes,hestillwentsilent(silence)．4．Irecorded(record)whatthelecturersaidinorderthatImightgetsomereviewofitlater.5．Chaplinwasnotjustagenius;hewasamongthemostinfluential(influence)figuresinthefilmhistory.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Pleasemakeanoteofwhenandwherethemeetingwillbeheld.-14-/14
高考2．Myteacher'swordshadagreatinfluenceon/uponmystudyingscienceatcollege.3．Itwasthedrunkdriverwho/thatwastoblamefortheaccident.4．Thedriverwasatalosswhenheheardthathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.5．Intheend,wetookagroupphototokeeparecordofthisunforgettableexperience.查缺补漏——知识拾遗Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Sheisatalented(talent)musicianaswellasbeingaphotographer.2．Having_arrived(arrive)earlyforhisdate,Markspenttimereadingthenewspaper.3．BythetimethenewschoolyearbeganIhad_finished(finish)readinghisthirdbook.4．Catsisafascinatingmusical(music)play.Youcanenjoythebeautifulmusicintheplay.5．Email,aswellastelephones,play(play)animportantpartindailymunication.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Themitteeismainlyposedofprofessorsandengineers.2．Idecidedtosplitupwithhimbecausehehadhurtmedeeply.3．Thenewmovieislikelytobeoneofthebiggestmoneymakersofalltime.4．ThetouristswereimpressedwithwhattheyhadseenattheWestLake.5．Hardasthemetalis,itcanbechangedintoliquidathightemperature.强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.语法填空-14-/14
高考Ihaveagoodfriend,whoisa1.musician(music)andposer.Heshowedagreattalent2.formusicatanearlyage.Hedreamedofbeingaconductorand3.forming(form)hisownbandwhenhewasyoung.Atsix,hewenttothecourtofaprince4.to_learn(learn)music,wherehemadeanoteoforevenrecordedwhathe5.was_taught(teach).Heimpressedhisteacher6.withhardwork.Heespeciallylovedclassical7.andjazz.Later,heposedmanycatchyballadsand8.toured(tour)throughouttheworld.By9.mixing(mix)westernmusicwithorientalmusic,heformedhisownstyle,which10.greatly(great)influencedthemusicworld.Ilikehislyricsandtoneverymuchandhavecollectedalmosteveryalbumofhis.Ⅱ.书面表达Step1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)①史密斯先生作为音乐家而闻名，其歌曲影响了许多人热爱音乐。Mr.Smithis_known_as_a_musician,andhissongshasinfluenced_many_people_to_love_music.②他很小就显示出音乐才华，并录制了很多专辑。Heshowed_a_talent_for_musicwhenhewasveryyoungandrecorded_many_albums.③由于一场车祸，他失去了双腿。Helost_his_legsduetoanaccident.④音乐使他对生活充满信心和勇气。Musicmadehimfullofconfidenceas_well_as_courage_for_life.⑤人们对他的动人的音乐和乐观的人生态度印象深刻。Peopleare_impressed_with_his_catchy_musicandhisoptimisticattitudetolife.Step2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用含有定语从句的复合句改写句①Mr.Smith_is_known_as_a_musician,_whose_songs_has_influenced_many_-14-/14
高考people_to_love_music.(2)用强调句型改写句④It_was_music_that_made_him_full_of_confidence_as_well_as_courage_for_life.Step3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Mr.Smithisknownasamusician,whosesongshasinfluencedmanypeopletolovemusic.Heshowedatalentformusicwhenhewasveryyoungandrecordedmanyalbums.Unfortunately,helosthislegsduetoanaccident.Itwasmusicthatmadehimfullofconfidenceaswellascourageforlife.Peopleareimpressedwithhiscatchymusicandoptimisticattitudetolife.-14-/14
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