2021–2022学年高一上学期期末测试卷02英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThingstodoinLondonthisweekendTakealookatourlistsofexactlywhatisopeningupinLondon.LambethCountryShowThefestivalofcountrysidewon’tbegoingaheadinitsusualhomeofBrockwellParkthisyear.Anditisbeingheldonlineinstead.Allyourfavouriteeventsofthefairwillbepartofthevirtualedition(虚拟版本)thisweekend,includingthehighlyexpectedVegetableSculptureCompetitionandtheotherusualflowershowcompetitions,craftmarketsandmusicperformances.WalthamstowGardenPartyintheAirThefreetwo-dayfestivalinLloydParkwilltakeplaceonlinethisyear.Overtheweekendyoucanwatchmusicanddanceperformances,joinavirtualbeertastingfromWildCardBreweryortakepartinonlineworkshopsfromcraftingtoTaiChi.Don’tmissthemostinterestingpartoftheweekend:EastLondonRadio’sfirst-everliveshowtakingplaceacrosstheweekendwithlivemusicandbehind-the-sceneschatswithlocalartists.ColumbiaRoadFlowerMarketTheColumbiaRoadFlowerMarketisreopeningthisweekend.However,itwilllookandfeelquitedifferent.第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
Stall(摊位)willbespreadout,nearbyroadswillbeclosedandtherewillbealimitonthenumberofpeoplewhocanenterthemarket.TheBrixtonCourtyardAnewbeergardenisopeninginBrixtonwithDJsets,winetastingsandmore,inasafeenvironment.Thevenue(举办地点),BrixtonJamm,hasrepairedandimproveditsoutdoorspacewithboothsandpicnicbenches.OnSaturday,sitdowntolistentooldsoldiersandall-roundheroMoxie.21.Whatcanweknowaboutthefestivalofcountryside?A.ItwillbeheldinBrockwellPark.B.Itwillcancelsomeofitsevents.C.Ithasathemeaboutmusicanddance.D.Itincludesseveralkindsofcompetitions.22.WhatcanyouenjoyinthefestivalinLloydPark?A.Winetastings.B.Aliveshow.C.At’aichicompetition.D.Heroes’stories.23.Whichputsacontrolonthenumberofvisitors?A.LamethCountryShow.B.TheBrixtonCourtyard.C.ColumbiaRoadFlowerMarket.D.WalthamstowGardenPartyintheAir.BSomeoneonlinesoldmymailingaddress,sonowinsteadofjustgettinglettersfromthefewcharitiesIcanaffordtosupport,Iamalsogettinglettersfromadozenothercharitiesaskingformyhelp.Oneofmymorecynical(愤世嫉俗的)friendstalkedalotabouttheoldsaying,“Nogooddeed(行为)evergoesunpunished.”Ijustsmiledanddidn’targueknowingitwouldn’tchangehismind.Myownmind,however,wasrememberinganothermomentfrommanyyearsago.Itwasawindy,snowyday.IwasayoungdadwhohadsavedjustenoughcashtobuymychildrenafewpresentsforNewYear.AsIwalkedtothestoreIsawamanringingabellstandingbesideakettle.Nexttohimwashisdaughter,alittlegirlnomorethanthreefeettall.Theygottogetheragainstthebitingcold.Itookaone-dollarbilloutofmywalletanddroppeditintothekettle.Asthemanwasthankingme,though,Ifeltpressureonmylegs.Ilookeddownandsawthatthelittlegirlwasgivingmeherownthank-youhug.Ismileddownather,bentdownandhuggedherback.ThenIwentinsidefeelingthewarmththatnowinterwindcouldevertakeaway.Thinkingbacktothatmomentintimeremindedmethatnogooddeedevergoesunrewarded.Wemaynotalwaysgetaheartfelthugbutintimeeveryactofgiving,everyactofkindness,andeveryactoflovethatwe第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
makeflowsfromhearttoheart,aroundtheworldandbacktousagain.Nogooddeediseverwasted.Don’tletthissometimescynicalworldgetyoudownthen.Shareyourlovetoday!Givefromyourheart.Fillyourlifewithactsofkindness.24.Whydidtheauthorreceivealotofletters?A.Hehadagoodmanyfriends.B.Hismailboxwasmadepublic.C.Heletouthispersonalinformation.D.Manycharitieshadhismailingaddress.25.Forwhatpurposedidtheauthorgooutonawindy,snowyday?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tobuypresents.C.Toraisemoneyforthepoor.D.Togivethepassers-bywarmth.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Hard-working.B.Thankful.C.Helpful.D.Brave.27.WhatdoestheauthorreallywanttosayinParagraph3?A.Agooddeedisneverlost.B.Alittlehelpisworthadealofpity.C.Nogooddeedevergoesunpunished.D.Treatothersasyouwanttobetreated.CSpeakingaforeignlanguageisahighdemandskillnowadays.Foreignlanguageskillscanhelpyougetjobs.Itevenmattersifyou’reasocialworker—theabilitytocommunicatewithcustomersintheirownlanguageisahugeadvantage.Learningaforeignlanguagetakesyearsofhardwork.Luckily,twofamousJapaneseinventorstooklanguagetranslationtothenextlevelandcreatedaninstanttranslatorcalledMUAMAEnence.Itcaneasilytranslatereal-timespeechintoover40languagesusingonlyafewfinger-taps.Thus,youdon’tneedtolearnanotherlanguagetobeabletocommunicateinit.Difficultiescausedbylanguagebarrierswillsoonbeathingofthepast!MUAMAEnencecantransformyouintoanable-communicationinstantly.Withitslightweightdesignandsmallsize,MUAMAEnenceiseasytocarryinanypocketandisrighttherewhenneeded.MUAMAEnenceis第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
inexpensive.Anexperiencedprofessionaltranslatororinterpretercanbecostly,andyouneedtopaymorethanonce.MUAMAEnencerequiresjustaone-offpaymentforahugeselectionoflanguages.Itsbuilt-inadvancedtechnologycansupporta2-waylanguagetranslation.Moreover,atexttranslationisalsoavailable.ThoughMUAMAEnencewascreatedmainlyfortravelers,itstartedgainingmassivepopularityamongpeopleofdifferentoccupations.Allofasudden,itbecameamust-havedevice!WhatsurprisedusisthatmoreandmoresocialworkersandvolunteersarechoosingMUAMAEnencetomaketheirworkeasier.WeaskedpeoplewhohaveusedMUAMAEnencetoexplainhowitworksforthem.TheresultsshowedthatpeoplehaveincreasedtheirjobqualityafterusingtheTranslator.Languagebarriersshouldnolongerbeyourconcernanymore,andtheanswerisdefinitelyYES!Nowit’sthebesttimetodoit,becauseMUAMAEnencemayrunoutofstocksoonduetoitshighpopularityworldwide.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.MUAMAEnenceiseasytocarryanduse.B.MUAMAEnenceispopularonlyinJapan.C.MUAMAEnencewascreatedmainlyforbusinessmen.D.MUAMAEnencecantranslatespeechesinto40languages.29.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.ThepopularityofMUAMAEnente.B.ThefunctionsofMUAMAEnence.C.TheadvantagesofMUAMAEnence.D.TheimportanceofMUAMAEnence.30.WhyaremoreandmoresocialworkersandvolunteerschoosingMUAMAEnence?A.Becauseitcantranslatetexts.B.Becauseitcandotheirworkforthem.C.Becauseitusesadvancedtechnology.D.Becauseitmakestheirworkeasierandbetter.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DoingYourWorkEasierAndBetterB.LearningForeignLanguages-NoNeed!C.MUAMAEnence-LearningForeignLanguagesFasterD.SpeakingaForeignLanguage-MoreJobOpportunitiesStartingthisyear,ScholasticAptitudeTest(SAT)scoreswillbeaboutmorethanjusthowmanycorrectanswersapersonhasonthetest.TheCollegeBoardinchargeoftheSATrecentlypublishedanewpolicy.Itwillincludesomethingcalledan"adversityscore",basedon31differentfactorsandrangingfromIto100.Ascoreof50isan"averagelevelofdisadvantage",saidTheNewYorkTimes.Ahigherscoremeansastudenthasfaced第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
moreadversity.Itwillcover150collegeslaterthisyearandbeavailabletoallUScollegesin2020.Whatkindofadversitydostudentsface?African-Americanstudents,forexample,aremorelikelytoattendunderfunded(资金不足的)schools,andtheirfamiliesusuallycan’taffordextraSATlessons.HigherSATscoreshavebeenfoundtohaveaclosetiewithstudentsfromricherfamiliesandthosewithbetter-educatedparents,reportedTheNewYorkTimes.Asaresult,theSAThaslongbeencriticizedforitsunfairness.Thenewadversityscoretriestodealwiththatreality.Ifastudentcamefromapoorneighborhoodorattendedahighschoolwithoutenoughfunding,thisinformationwillbegiventocollegeadministrators.Whileonestudent'sSATscoremaybelowerthanherrichclassmates,collegeadministratorsmayassumethatshedidherbestinabadsituation.Thissoundsgood,buttheCollegeBoardhasreceivedalotofcriticismforthisnewdevelopment.Parentsareworried.They’reconcernedthattheirchildren'shardworkwouldbe"completelyneglected“(忽视)justbecausetheyhappenedtocomefromarichfamily.WritinginTime,AndreJ.WashingtonandDanielHemelcalltheadversityscoreahalf-heartedeffort".Theysaythescorefailstodirectlydealwithracialinequality(种族不平等).TheyalsosaythattheproblemsexperiencedbyAfrican-Americansaredeeperthanjustlowscoresandschoolfunding.Forexample,theypointoutthatAfrican-Americanstudentsarelesslikelytohavesupportiverelationshipswithteachers,sotheyarelesslikelytohavesatisfyingrecommendationletters.Atleastthey'retrying,saysRichardDKahlenberg,aseniorfellowaTheCenturyFoundation.”Animperfectadversityscoreisbetterthanfailingtoconsiderthedifficultysomanystudentsgetthrough”,hesaid."Theadversityscoreissimpleanddirect.”32.Whatdoes“adversity"probablymeaninthepassage?A.MessB.DifficultyC.ConfusionD.Failure33.Whatis"thatreality"inparagraph3?A.Schoolsareunderfunded.B.Themediahavecausedtheunfairness.C.Parentsarenotwell-educated.D.Familystatusgreatlyaffectsstudents'scores.34.Whatmighttheinfluenceof”adversityscore”?第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
A.Itwillnarrowthegapbetweenthewhiteandtheblack.B.Studentsfrompoorfamiliesarelikelytobenefitfromit.C.Itwillencouragestudentstoworkharderforhighscores.D.Studentsfromrichfamiliesmayhavehigheradversityscores..35.Whyistherecriticismoftheadversityscore?A.Itfailstotakestudents'difficultiesintoconsideration.B.Itwillmakeracialinequalityamoreseriousproblem.C.Therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentswillbeaffected.D.Effortsmadebystudentsfromrichfamilieswillbeundervalued.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WritingaShortStoryWritingashortstoryisapopularhobbyforalotofpeople.36.Writingagoodstoryisnoteasybutitiscertainlyworththeeffort.Herearesomestepsyoushouldtaketowriteagoodstory.Step1Everystorystartswithanidea.Startbythinkingabouttheactivitiesthatyouenjoy.37.Otherideascancomefromthinkingabouttopicsthatyou’dliketoknowmoreabout.Step2Onceyouhaveanidea,youcanthendecidewhoyourmaincharactersaregoingtobe.Considerhavingbothaheroandabadguyinyourstory.Thiswillhelptokeepyourreadersinterested.Step338.Mostwritersplantheirstoriesbycreatinganoutline(梗概).Itshoulddescribethemaineventsthathappen.Thiswillhelpanyonewhoreadsthestorytofollowitsevents.Step4Nowthatyouhaveyouroutline,itistimetostartwriting.Followyouroutlineandwriteyourstory.Atthispoint,yourstorydoesnothavetobeperfect.39.Step5Thestoryyouhavewrittenisyourfirstdraft(草稿).Thenextstepistoreadthroughitandreviseit.Afteryourself-revision,it’stimetogetsomeadvicefromothersaboutyourstory.40.Finally,youshouldnowhavea第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
well-writtenstory.A.Youwillgobackandimproveitlater.B.Beforeyoustart,youneedtoplanyourstory.C.Itisalsoanexcellentwaytoexpresscreativethoughts.D.Yourstoryshouldhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend.E.Theseactivitiesareexcellenttopicsforyou.F.Keepworkingonyourstoryuntilitisthebestyoucanmakeit.G.Haveothersreadyourstorysotheycanmakesuggestionsforimprovements.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandDavewashuntingaroundforapencilsharpener.Hewaslookingfortheplug-inmodelbuthadto41oneofthoselittlesquarenumbersyouhavetoactuallypushthepencilintoandturnallbyyourself42yourotherhand.Itworkedgreat!It43meofback-to-schoolshoppingwhenIhadn’tevenbeentoschoolyet.Whataday!Momhada44fromJohnMarshallElementarySchool,asIwastoenterfirstgradethere.Wewenttothestoreandstartedcheckingthings45thelist.Irememberedoneofthethingswasapencilbag.Andoneofthoselittlesquarepencilsharpeners.Itworkedgreat!There’dbethatlittlecrunch(破裂声)inside,tinyviolenceinthebox,andeventhesmellwas46:pungent(有刺激味的),47everythingyouwouldevermakemightbeinthere.Andabigsquareeraser.Andaruler.Thiswastheperiodof48thingsthatwouldbeminethatIhadeverexperienced.Theonlyotherwaytogetnewthingswastogrowoutofoldthingsandthenyouwere49togetyoursister’sevenolderthingsorgettoysonyourbirthday,50notthatmanyofthose.Wewereflyingthroughthatlist!Mypencilbagwasblue.WhywouldIrememberthatwith51manyyearslater?BecauseIdidn’thavealotofstuff.IfI’dhadalotofstuff,Iwouldn’trememberanyofit.Iwouldn’thavecaredaboutit.Happinesscomes52,andalotofthetimethat’stheonlywayitcomes.Asanadult,Iromanticizedthedays53peoplemymother’sagecouldhavebeen54withanorangeonNewYear’sDay.Iknewthatkindofjoywasathingof55youcangetonlybynotpilingon.41.A.receiveB.acceptC.admitD.gain42.A.byB.onC.withD.through第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
43.A.remindedB.convincedC.informedD.thought44.A.billB.ticketC.formD.list45.A.fromB.offC.inD.at46.A.sharpB.pleasantC.bitterD.sweet47.A.eventhoughB.ifonlyC.asthoughD.onlyif48.A.accomplishingB.quittingC.offeringD.acquiring49.A.possibleB.likelyC.probableD.able50.A.andB.howeverC.thereforeD.thus51.A.sadnessB.lonelinessC.livelinessD.fondness52.A.expensiveB.cheapC.goodD.dear53.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what54.A.curiousB.puzzledC.delightedD.disappointed55.A.valueB.priceC.costD.worth第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WorkingwithelephantsisoneofthemostpopularvolunteeractivitiesinThailand.Andforgoodreason,these56.(amaze)creaturesarehuge,cute,andveryintelligent.Oftenelephants57.(view)asgentleanimals,butit’sgoodtorememberthatthisisn’talwaysthecase.58.(sad),manyelephantshavefacedterribletreatment,beateninto59.(give)performancesoroverworkedatmoney-hungrytouristattractions.Aterribly-treatedelephantcanbecomeangryandkillifitfeelsthreatened.Allthatbeingsaid,volunteeringforelephant60.(protect)canbeaveryrewardingexperience.Theimportantthingistofindtherightopportunity.Thereare61.numberofelephantreserves(动物保护区)andparks,especiallyinThailand.Thereyoucandomeaningfulwork62.(improve)thelivesofelephants.Thekeyistodoyourresearchandwatchoutforplaces63.promiseyoubigmoney.Ifthevolunteerorganizationseemstobepayingmoreattention64.elephantridesandtheelephantsgivingperformances,becareful65.itisprobablynotaplacewiththeelephants’bestinterestsinmind.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
假定你是李华,你的朋友小明刚进入高中,因为学习压力和没有朋友而感到很焦虑,不知如何排解,写信求助于你。请你用英语回一封信给他,提出一些合理建议,内容包括:1.转变心态,正确对待学习压力;2.听听歌曲,释放学习压力;3.多与同学交流,和他们成为朋友;……注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearXiaoMing,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。In1968,IwasastudentattheSophiaHagopianHighSchoolinBeirut,Lebanon.Oneday,Iwenttotheheadteacher’sofficeandtoldhimthatmyparentscouldnotpaythetuition(学费).AlthoughIwasthetopstudentinmyclass,Iwassenthomebecauseofbeingshortofmoney.Thiswasaheartbreakingexperienceforme,asIreallywantedtocontinuemyeducation.Iwenthomeandspentmydayatmyfather’stire-repairshop.Oneday,averyoldmansawmeintheshopandwonderedwhyIwasnotinschool.Itoldhimthereason.HeofferedtohelpbycallingtheheadteacheroftheHovaguimian-ManougianHighSchoolandaskinghimtoacceptmewithouttuition.Thenextday,Itookacitybustotheschoolandwenttotheheadteacher’soffice.However,whenItoldtheheadteacherthereasonformyvisit,heshoutedatmethattherewasnofreetuition.Iimmediatelyturnedaroundandrushedbacktomyhome.Onthethirdday,oneofmyclassmatesfromSophiaHagopianHighSchoolcametoinformmethattheheadteacherhadsenthimtotellmethatIshouldcomebacktoschoolandregister(登记).WhenIarrivedatschool,ItoldtheregistrarthatIcouldnotpaythetuition.Shesaidthatmytuitionhadbeenfullypaid.IaskedtheregistrarwhopaidformytuitionsothatIcanthankhim,Iwastoldthatthekindpersonwantedtoremainunknown.Iwenttomyclassroom,butkeptwonderingwhowasthepersonthatgavemethegoldenopportunitytocontinuemyeducation.Iwentbacktotheheadteacher'sofficeafterclassesandbeggedtheregistrartotellmethe第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
nameofthekindperson.Finally,ontheconditionthatIwouldn’tgoandexpressthethanks,shetoldmethatitwasmyEnglishteacher,OliviaBalian.IpromisedthatIwouldnottalktoher.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ayearlater,IcametotheUnitedStatesandfinallyreceivedtwoMaster’sdegrees._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aftervisitingmyformerhighschool,IreallywantedtoseeMs.Balianandthankherforhergenerosity(大方)._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司
第22页学科网(北京)股份有限公司