人与自我之个人情况（测）满分：50得分________阅读理解（每小题2分，共16）A（2021·辽宁）NickVujicicisagreatspeaker,borninMelbourne,Australiaonthe4thofDecember,1982.Hehasnoarmsandlegs.Thereisnomedicalexplanationforit.Inschool,hewasthefirstdisabledchildtobeintegratedintotheAustralianschoolsystem.Hewaslaughedat,avoidedandnotincludedonpurposefromgames.Atage6,Nicktriedsomeprosthetics(假肢)buttheyweremoreofrestrictionthanaidbecausetheylimitedhismovement.Apparently,hehadlearnthowtodosomethingswithoutthem.Unfortunately,heseverelybattledwithdepressionatage8.Hefelthewouldalwaysbeaburdenfortherestofhislife.Thesethoughtsmadehisprospectsinlifeasafantasy.Hejusthadonedesirearmsandlegs,that'sall.Atage10,thoughhishomewasarefugefromtheexternalstorms,hecouldn'tmanagetodealwiththerejectionshefacedoutside.Thenhetriedtodrownhimselfbutthelovehehadforhisparentsdiscouragedhimfromdoingso.NickhadhisBachelor'sdegreeincommerceatGriffithUniversity.Oneday,hismumnoticedhissituationaffectedhislifeanddecidedtoshowhimanewspaperarticlethatfeaturedamanthathadaseveredisability,muchmorethanNick's.Fromthatmomenton.NickVujicicbecamegratefulforlife.Healsosaidhefoundpeaceafterhegothisrelationshipwithhimself.Althoughhecouldn'tmakesomethingshappeneasily,hebelieveditwasnotwhatyouhadbutwhatyoudidwithit.Therefore,hefrequentlytellshimselfheisnotafraidtofailortryagain.Today,Hewritesupto43wordsperminute,canthrowtennisballs,playthedrums,getaglassofwaterandalsoansweraphonecall.1．WhatcanweknowaboutNickfromparagraph1?A．Hisdisabilityisduetoageneticcause.B．Hehadagoodtimewithhisschoolmates.C．Hesufferedfromdepressionattheageof8.D．Hisprostheticsgaveassistancewithhismovement.2．WhatisakeyturningpointinNick'sbelief?A．Afterknowingaboutafigureinanarticle.B．Bachelorgraduation.
C．Aftergettinghisparents'encouragement.D．Thecarefromhismother.3．WhatisNick'spresentbeliefinhislife?A．Beinggratefultohisparents.B．Facingthesocietybravely.C．Beingcontentwithhispresentlife.D．Beingdeterminedtoachievehisgoal.4．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNick?A．Generous.B．Positive.C．Creative.D．Emotional.B（2021·辽宁高三三模）Raisingjustonechildcanbeatoughjobforanyparent,whichiswhythiswomanisbeinghonoredfortakinginmorethan600childrenoverthecourseoffivedecades.75-year-oldLindaHerringfromJohnsonCounty.Iowahasbeentirelesslyprovidingfood,clothing,love»andmedicalcaretohundredsofadoptedkidssincethe1970s.WhenHerringfirstbeganadoptingkids,shewasalsorunningahomedaycareandworkingasanightcustodian（监护人）inalocalhighschool.Additionally,shevolunteeredasafirstresponderfor50yearsofherlife.OutofthehundredsofadoptedkidsthatHerringhastakenunderherwing,manyofthemexperiencedarangeofmedicalconditionsandspecialneeds-butthatneverpreventedHerring.Lindamostlyadoptedyoungchildrenandchildrenwithspecialmedicalneedsandkeptboxesofclothesinhergarage,piledtotheceiling,labeledbysizeandgender.NoonehadtoworryaboutachildgoingwithoutclothesatLinda’s,eveniftheyarrivedwithnothingbutwhattheywerewearing.AnthonyHerring,whowasjust3yearsoldwhenhewasadoptedintoLinda’sfamily,describedhismotherlikethis："It’shardtosayinwordsherimpact.Shewasalwaysavailableandreadyforachildinneed."Thesekidswereusuallytakenfromatraumatic（受到创伤的）situationandshe’dtakethemin,providingawarmbed,cleanclothes»warmmeals,andlove.Shealsoworkedhardtokeepfamiliestogether.Helpingbiologicalparentsmakethechangesneededtobeabletokeeptheirchildren.Shealwaysmakessureanewchildinherhomewasgivenaprofessionalphotographthatwasplacedonthewallinthelivingroom."Thatseemslikeasmallthing,butithelpsthemfeellikethey’reathome.”5．WhyisLindaHerringrespectedbypeople?A．Sheisfondofhereasywork.B．Shehaschildreninhercare.C．Shelikestoplaywithchildren.D．Sheprovidesfoodwithchildren.
6．Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesimilarmeaningwiththeunderlinedphrase"takenunderherwing”?A．Givenresponseto.B．Lookedafter.C．Providedfoodto.D．Providededucationto.7．HowdoyouthinkLindaHerringwasaccordingtoAnthonyHerring?A．Influentialandkind.B．Generousandoptimistic.C．Intelligentandhard-working.D．Easy-goingandwarm-hearted.8．HowdidLindaHerringhelptheadoptedchildrenfeelathome?A．Shegaveherchildrengoodjobs.B．Shetookphotosofeachofthemtoenjoy.C．Sheofferedeachofthemaprofessionalphotograph.D．Shemettheirneedstomakemanychangesintheirlife.完形填空（2021·高三月考）（每小题1分，共15分）IhavebeenreadingbooksforaslongasIcanremember.Ihavealwayslovedtoreadandneverthought1aboutthishobby—untilIheardthatsomepeopleconsiderreadingtobe“nerdy”.Whendidhavinga2forreadingbecomeassociatedwithbeingaso-callednerd（书呆子）?Peoplewho3othersfortheirloveofnovelsjustdon'tunderstandwhatbookwormsexperiencewhenreadingstories.Theydon't4thefeelingofwonderandamazementthatcomesfromthesepaperpages,the5rollercoasterthestoriessetuson.Booksarelikeloyalfriends—always6forthedayyoudecideenoughisenoughintherealworld.Youtaketheirhandand7intoawholeotheruniversewiththem.Throughoutmylife,Ihavemanagedtogetthroughtoughtimesbydisappearingintoabook,intothestoryofanother8.Ienvelopmyselfintheconflicts,crazyplottwistsandsmallsuccessesthat9thesenovels,andIforgetaboutthe10momentsinlifetemporarily.WhenIfinishreading,Ioftensaytomyself,"Ifthatcharactercan11inasituationlikethat,Ican12makeitthroughthisday."Novelshaveinspiredmeandhelpedleadthewaythrough13towardthelight.I'mjustgoingtokeep14thepagesofmylifeandmaybeoneday,I'llreachahappyendingthatallowsmeto15thebookand,withasmileonmyface,passitontothenextbookwormtostartabrandnewstory.1．A．wellB．againC．deeplyD．otherwise2．A．nameB．wordC．passionD．gift3．A．leaveB．judgeC．knowD．blame4．A．appreciateB．hideC．rememberD．overcome
5．A．beautifulB．emotionalC．realD．awful6．A．responsibleB．necessaryC．readyD．eager7．A．skipB．lookC．changeD．burst8．A．buyerB．characterC．publisherD．reader9．A．lightupB．breakdownC．makeupD．contributeto10．A．mountainpeakB．history-makingC．last-minuteD．rockbottom11．A．surviveB．fallC．prayD．act12．A．gentlyB．surelyC．clearlyD．freely13．A．waterB．historyC．violenceD．darkness14．A．printingB．tearingC．turningD．displaying15．A．consultB．sellC．readD．close读后续写（19分）（2021·高三开学考试）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myschoolhadatraditionduringtheninth-gradegraduation:abeautifulgoldandgreenjacket(theschoolcolors),wasawardedtothestudentwhohadmaintainedthehighestgradesfornineyears.IhadbeenastraightAstudentsincethefirstgradeandhadlookedforwardsverymuchtoowningthatjacket.Myfatherwasafarmlaborerwhocouldn'tearnenoughmoneytofeedfivechildren.Iwasgiventomygrandparentstoraise.Therewouldneverbeaschoolsportsjacketforus.Thisscholarshipjacketwasmyonlychance.OnedayinMay,Ihappenedtooverhearintheoffice.Mr.Schmidt,myhistoryteacher,andMr.Boone,mymathteacherarguingaboutme.“Irefusetodoit!Idon'tcarewhoherfatheris；hergradescan'tmatchMartha'satall.Iwon'tlieorfalsify(伪造)records.”saidMr.Schmidtangrily.ButMr.Boone'svoicesoundedcalm.“Joann'sfatherisnotonlyontheBoard(董事会),heownstheonlystoreintown:wecouldsayitwasaclosetieand…”Shakingandsad,I,waitedafewminutesandwalkedaway.Thenextdaywhentheprincipalcalledmeintohisoffice.“Martha,”hesaid,“There'sbeenachangeinpolicythisyearregardingthescholarshipjacket.ThisyeartheBoardhasdecidedtochargefifteendollars,whichstillwon'tcoverthecompletecostofthejacket.Soifyouareunabletopaythemoneyforthejacket,itwillbegiventothenextoneinline.”
StandingwithallthedignityIcouldfind,Isaid，“I'llspeaktomygrandfatheraboutit,sir,andletyouknowtomorrow.”Icriedonthewayhome.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:BythetimeIgothome,myeyeswereredandswollen.Ifoundmygrandpainthebeanfield.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Idraggedintotheprincipal’sofficethenextday,sadanddisappointed.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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