高考题型提分练(三)写作规范练(限时40分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空Acollectionoflicensedsportswearbearingthenationalflagforthe2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijingwasreleasedinShanghaionJuly27.AuthorizedbytheBeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022WinterOlympicGamesandParalympicGames,thecollectionwaslaunchedbyAnta,oneoftheleadingChinesesportswear1._______(company).
“Wehopethatthesespecialclothingthatfeaturesthenationalflagwillallowourconsumers2._______(express)theChinesepersonalityandshowour3.______(enthusiastic)fortheWinterOlympicGames,”saidZhengJie,4._______istheexecutivedirectorandchiefexecutiveofAntaGroup.
AccordingtoZheng,AntaGrouphasbeenapartneroftheChineseOlympicCommitteesince2009,providingproducts5._______32nationalsportingteams.6._______(previous),theseproductswereneverreleasedtothepublicbecausetheywereprintedwiththenationalflag.“Thisisthefirsttimethatwe7._______(give)permissiontofeaturethenationalflag,”Zhengsaid.
Nationalflagseriesproductsaremadefrom8._______samefabricwornbynationalathletes.Forexample,allouterwearismadeofwaterresistantfabrics,whichiswaterproofand9._______(effect)inresistingrainandsnow,accordingtoZheng.Meanwhile,theshort-sleeveshirtsaremadeby10._______(use)softcottonand3Dcuttingtechnology.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要说明北京冬奥会特许商品服装的发布。
1.【解析】companies。考查可数名词复数。句意:安踏是中国领军运动服装公司之一。oneof+可数名词复数,故填companies。2.【解析】toexpress。考查非谓语动词。句意:我们希望这些国旗款运动装将会允许我们的消费者表达中国人的个性,并展现我们对于冬奥会的热情。allowsb.todosth.为固定短语,意为“允许某人做某事”,故填toexpress。
3.【解析】enthusiasm。考查名词。该空位于形容词性物主代词our后面,故此处填enthusiastic的名词形式enthusiasm。4.【解析】who。考查从句连接词。句意:身为安踏执行董事和总裁的郑捷说。分析句子结构可知,该空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是ZhengJie,定语从句中缺主语,故填关系代词who。5.【解析】for。考查介词。根据郑捷所说,安踏自2009年一直是中国奥委会的合作伙伴,为32个国家运动队提供服饰产品。providesth.forsb.,意为“为某人提供某物”,故填for。
6.【解析】Previously。考查副词。以前,这些产品从来没有向大众发布过,因为衣服上印有国旗。分析上下文句意,该空应填一个副词,作整个句子的时间状语,故填Previously。7.【解析】havebeengiven。考查时态和语态。这是我们第一次被允许以国旗为特色。Thisis/wasthefirsttimethatsb.+现在/过去完成时态...是固定句型,意为“这是某人第一次做某事”,且give和主语we之间是被动关系,要用被动语态,故填havebeengiven。
8.【解析】the。考查冠词。句意:国旗款系列服装用的是跟运动员穿的服装一样的纤维制作而成的。故此处填the。9.【解析】effective。考查形容词。句意:例如,所有外衣都是由防水处理的纤维做的,可以防水而且能有效抵御雨雪。and并列该空和形容词waterproof,共同作is的表语,故填effect的形容词形式effective。10.【解析】using。考查非谓语。句意:与此同时,短袖是使用棉和3D切割技术制作的,该空跟在介词后面,故应填use的动名词形式using。
Ⅱ.应用文写作假如你是李华,上周天,你班全体团员充当志愿者,帮助环卫工人打扫你校周围的环境卫生,请你为学校广播站写一篇报道,报道这次活动,内容包括:1.打扫区域;2.打扫过程;3.个人感受。注意:写作词数应为80左右。
AMeaningfulVoluntaryActivity___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】AMeaningfulVoluntaryActivityLastSunday,alltheleaguemembersinourclassvolunteeredtohelptheenvironmentalsanitationworkerscleantheroadsandalleysaroundourschool.At5amleaguemembersgatheredattheschoolgate,eachcarryingthecleaningtools.Theyweredividedinto5groupsandassignedtocleandifferentenvironmentalareas.Twohourslater,thestreetsandalleysbecameveryclean.
Throughthisactivity,leaguemembershaverealizedthejoboftheenvironmentalsanitationworkersistiringbutimportanttoacleanandbeautifulenvironment.
Ⅲ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。OncetherewasaslavenamedAndrocles,whowassobadlytreatedbyhismasterthathedecidedtorunawayfromhim.Hesecretlylefthismaster’shouse,andhidhimselfinaforest.Afterwanderingaboutforsometime,hecametoalargecave,overcomebyhungerandfatigue,helaydowninit,andsoonfellfastasleep.Hewassuddenlyawakenedbythesoundofawildbeast.Whenhetriedtoleave,hewasmetbyagreatlion,whichstoodrightinhisway,andmadeitimpossibleforhimtoescape.
Androclesexpectedhimselftobetorntopieces.Tohisgreatsurprise,thelioncamegentlytowardshim,withoutshowinganysignsofanger.Itmadealowandmournfulsound,asifitwerebegginghisassistance.Asthelionapproachedhim,henoticedthatoneofitsfeetwasswollen,asifithadbeenwounded.Hethenwentuptothelion,andcheckedthewoundedpaw,asadoctorwouldexamineapatient.Hefoundoutthecauseoftheswelling.Intheballofthefootwasaverylargethorn(刺).Theslavepulledoutthethorn,andappliedsomeherbtothewound,whichgavethelionimmediaterelief.
Thenthelionbegantoshowitsgratitudebyeverymeansinitspower.Itjumpedaboutlikeadog,waggeditsgreattail,andlickedthehandsandfeetofitsdoctor.FromthatmomentAndroclesbecameitsguest;andthelionsharedwhatithuntedwithitsfriend.
Theslavecontinuedtoliveintheforestforseveralmonths.Unfortunately,hewasseizedbyacompanyofsoldierswhohadbeensearchingforhim,andwassentbacktohismaster.Asarunawayslave,hewassentencedtodeathbythegovernor.Andhewouldbekilledbyalioninthepublicarena(斗兽场)withalargeaudiencewatching.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。Thedaycameandhewassenttothecenterofthearena,waitingforhiscertaindeath.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TheaudienceweresurprisedtoseethelionlickAndrocles’handlikeadog.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】Thedaycameandhewassenttothecenterofthearena,waitingforhiscertaindeath.Thedoortothecagewasopen,ahungrylionranout,roaringfiercely.Whenthelionrushedtohim,Androclesclosedhiseyes.Theaudiencebecameexcitedandyelledloudly.However,theliondidn’tjumponAndroclesandbitehimtopieces.Instead,ithoppedaroundtheslaveasifitwashappytoseehim.Androclesrealisedthatthelionwastheonethathehadrescued.
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TheaudienceweresurprisedtoseethelionlickAndrocles’handlikeadog.Theylookedateachotherinshock,thinkingAndrocleshadmagicpower.ThegovernorwassopuzzledthatheaskedAndrocleswhyhecoulddealwithalionsoeasily.Androclesexplainedthatheoncehelpedthelion.Theaudiencewereverypleasedwiththestorysotheybeggedthegovernortofreetheslaveandthelion.Thegovernoragreed.Together,Androclesandthelionwalkedoutofthearena.
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