unit 2 language
课题
unit 2 language reading 2
课型
复习
教学目标
Important words and phrases ; sentence patterns
重点
Important words and phrases ; sentence patterns
难点
Important words and phrases,sentence patterns
教法及教具
教
学
过
程
教 学 内 容
个案调整
教师主导活动
学生主体活动
Second period
Step 1: Personal show
1. confusing
2. consist
3. create
4. replace
5. simplify
6. occupy
7. contribute to
8. distinction
9. combine
10. indicate
11. convenient
12. practical
Write down the words according to the definition
1. difficult to understand; puzzling
2. be made up of
3. cause something to exist
4. take the place of
5. make (sth) easy to do or understand; make simple
6. live in or have possession of
7. help to cause sth
8. difference or contrast between one person or thing and another
9. join or mix together to form a whole
10. show sth, especially by pointing
11. fitting in well with people's needs or plans;
giving no trouble or difficulty; suitable
12. suitable for the purpose for which it was made; useful
Step 2: Language focus
1. occupy vt.占据,充满(时间,空间,某人的头脑等);(军事)占领(国家,阵地等);占用;占有(房屋,土地等)
知识探究：
His speech occupied only 3 minutes. 他的演讲仅占用了三分钟。
A bed occupied the corner of the room. 一张床占据了房间的一角。
The army occupied the enemy’s capital. 军队占领了敌人的首都。
The family has occupied the farm for many years. 这家人占用这个农场已经多年了。
They occupy the house next door. 他们住在隔壁。
How does he occupy himself now that he is retired? 既然他退休了，他在忙些什么呢？
The workers were occupied in building new houses. 工人们正在忙碌着盖新房子。
He occupies an important position in the Ministry of Education. 他在教育部充任要职。
She is occupied in writing a novel. 她忙于写小说。
He occupied himself with various social
归纳整理：
● take up or fill (time, space, sb’s mind) ”占据，充满（时间，空间，某人的头脑等）
● take possession of and establish troops in (a country, position, etc.)（军事）占领（国家，阵地等）
● live in or have possession of ( a house, land, etc.) 占用，占有（房屋，土地等）
● occupy oneself (
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activities. 他终日从事各种社交活动。
in doing sth. / with sth.)
题练落实：
C) 1. _______ reading history books, he even didn’t notice me coming.
A. Occupied with B. Occupying with C. Occupied in D. Occupying in
B) 2. ______ himself _____ the project, he had no time to go back home.
A. Occupied; with B. Occupying; with C. Occupied; in D. Occupying; in
A) 3. When I arrived I saw the place was already ______ by two strangers in uniforms.
A. occupied B. conquered C. possessed D. owned
B) 4. I’m afraid that Miss Liu can’t help teach you how to send an e-mail, for she is _____ herself in typing a report for the boss.
A. devoting B. occupying C. putting D. finding
解析 occupy oneself in (doing) sth.忙于……
联想拓宽：
他在忙于写一本小说。He was occupied with a novel / in writing a novel.
= He occupied himself with a novel / in writing a novel.
忙于…，专心于… Occupy oneself in doing sth. / with sth.
= be occupied in doing sth. / with sth.
= be busy in doing sth. / with sth.= be absorbed in doing sth.
Occupation (n.)
(1) Teaching is my occupation. 职业，专业= I am a teacher by occupation.
(2) No one is yet in occupation of the house. 占有
Occupied (adj.) 在使用中，已占有，不空闲
(1) 占用：占用（时间或空间）： a lecture that occupied three hours. 长达三个小时的讲座
(2) 居住：在…居住或长期居住
(3) 占有：占有或位居（办公室或职位）
(4) 占据：通过征服手段或相似手段获得并保持对其控制
(5) 忙于：从事、雇佣或（自己）忙于： occupy himself with sculpting. 他自己忙于雕刻
lose one’s occupation 失业
have no fixed occupation 无固定职业
be occupied with / in 从事/ 专心与…；忙于…
2. consist
知识探究：
This club consists of more than 200 members. 这个俱乐部由200多位会员组成。
The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings.威尼斯之美在于其古建筑风格。
His actions do not consist with his words.他言行不一。
归纳整理：
consist of由…组成,由…构成 ( = be made up of)
consist in=lie in在于,存在于
consist with与…一致,并存
题练落实：
A) 1. Our class ________ fifty-five students at that time.
A. consisted of B. was consisted of C. made up of D. was
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consisting of
B) 2. As we know, a chess set ________ 32 chessmen.
A. consists in B. consists of C. is consisted in D. is consisted of
B) 3. The mall _______ of eight kilometers of tunnels, ______ with shops, art galleries and even a water park.
A. consisted; fills B. consists; filled C. consisting; filling D. consists; is filled
解析 consist of由……组成，无被动语态；be filled with充满，在本句中充当定语。
联想拓宽：
consist of一般不用于进行时,且只能用主动语态; be made up of只用被动形式。
易混辨异consist of, make up, be made up of
这三个词都有“组成”的意思,但在用法上有所不同:
(1)consist of表示“……由……组成”的意思，不使用被动语态,相当于include的意思。
(2)make up表示“……组成……”,为主动形式,表示“部分组成一个整体”的意思。另外make up还有“化妆;编造;占……(比例);弥补”等意思。
(3)be made up of表示“……由……组成”,这里为被动形式,表示“一个整体由几个部分组成”的意思。
This club consists of more than 200 members.
=This club is made up of more than 200 members.
=More than 200 members make up this club. 这个俱乐部由200多名成员组成。
3. contribute
知识探究：
Does smoking contribute to lung cancer? 吸烟会导致肺癌吗?
Your suggestion has greatly contributed to the accom plishment of our work. 你的建议大大促进了我们工作的完成。
He contributed a large sum of money to the hospital. 他向医院捐了一大笔钱。
He made an outstanding contribution to science. 他为科学作出了卓越的贡献。
归纳整理：
contribute to是…的成因之一,对…作出贡献. 向…捐献;向…投稿
make contributions / a contribution to对…做出贡献
题练落实：
A) 1. Would you like to _______ the hospital rebuilding fund?
A. make a contribution to B. contribute C. donate D. give away
B) 2. He ________ it his spare time as well as his spare money.
A. gave away B. devoted to C. contributed with D. donated for
C) 3. Science and technology have ______ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.
A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessed
C) 4. Eating too much fat ____ heart trouble and causes high blood pressure.
A. attended to B. adopts to C. contributes to
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D. relates to
A) 5. Some blood types are quite common, others are regionally _____, and still others are rare everywhere.
A. distributed B. contributed C. obtained D. convinced
解析：句意：一些血型很普遍，另外一些只分布在局部地区，另外还有一些哪儿都很罕见。distribute“分散，分布”；contribute“贡献，投稿”；obtain“得到”；convince“使确信，使信服”。
contribution
A) 1. He was honored in a number of ways for his contributions _____ the film industry.
A. to B. from C. of D. with
D) 2. He often ________ essays to the magazine.
A. affords B. passes C. puts D. contributes
联想拓宽：
contribute to中to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
make contributions to对……做出贡献 contribute vt. &.vi.贡献;捐赠;增加;投稿
contribute sth. to sth.贡献…给，捐献…给; 给…投稿
contribute sth.贡献…，捐献… contribute to sth.有助于…，促成…
The little girl contributed ten pounds to the charity. 这个小女孩捐了10镑给慈善事业。
板书设计
（用案人完成）
当堂作业
课外作业
教学札记
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