2013届高三上学期12月月考英语试卷及答案
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2013届高三上学期12月月考英语试卷及答案

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2013届高三12月月考英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话,回答第1~5小题。1. When did the football match start? A. At 2:15.   B. At 2:45.   C. At 3:00. 2. What are they talking about?A. Dinner.  B. Tip.   C. Price.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should be the one to speak to Paul.B. The man should repair the radio himself.C. There is no need for him to say “sorry”.4. Where does the woman prefer to live?A. In the countryside.    B. In the city.   C. In the small town.   5. Where are the two speakers having the dialogue?A. In the street.   B. On a bus.    C. At the bus stop.第二节 听第6段材料,回答第6~8小题。6. What time will they go to see theSmiths?A. At 3:30.  B. At 4:15. C. At 4:00.7. Why does Mary suggest that they should not go by bus?A. No direct bus can be taken.B. The bus is often broken.C. It’ll be in busy hour. 8.Where will they meet? A. In front of a bookstore.B. At the bus stop.C. Near the cinema. 听第7段材料,回答第9~11小题。9. How much does the pass cost if you are a student?A. $840.   B. $800.    C.$760.  10. In which city of Australia can you start using the pass?A. Sydney.  B. Any city.  C. Melbourne.11. What can we learn from what the speakers said?A. The pass can be used for 12 months.B. The route is from Sydney to Sydney.C. People can only visit important cities.听第8段材料,回答第12~14小题。12. Where does the man’s uncle live?A. York.   B. Oxford.   C. London.13. What did the man do in London?A. Watched ball matches.    B. Walked on city walls.    C. Did some shopping.14. Which is NOT true?A. York is a big church in England.B. Oxford Street is a shopping place.C. Cats is a wonderful musical.听第9段材料,回答第15~17小题。15. Why won’t old people live with their children? A. They like to take care of themselves. B. Their children’s houses are not big enough.C. They don’t want to trouble their children. 16. Why don’t all of them go to old people’s homes provided by the state? A. Their children don’t allow them to. B. There are not enough for them. C. Some of them don’t like such places. 17. What problem are they talking about? A. Problem with the old. B. Population problem.C. Family problem.听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。18. Where did I go last year?A. The seaside.  B. The countryside.   C. The mountains.19. How long can I get to the beach?A. About two hours.B. About one and half hours.C. About two and half hours.20. Where will I go this year?A. The beach.   B.The mountains.  C.The countryside. 第二部分:单项填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)21.—I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—_________,we’re too busy.A. Don’t worry   B. Don’t mention it   C. Forget it   D. Pardon me22. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his __________ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. advantage   B. appearance     C. qualification   D. character23. As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter____ coffee and cake. A. over     B. with     C. by     D. at 24. —Where _____ Mary have put the empty bottles?   — She _____ them away. They must be somewhere. A. may; must have thrown   B. must; needn’t C. can; can’t have thrown    D. can; mustn’t have thrown25. We must take two aspects into consideration, both __________ concerned with the safety of the students.   A. of which  B. of them   C. in that  D. about which26. This kind of plants is __________. Some day they will __________ forever.A. dying off;die out    B. dying away;die offC. dying down;die out   D. dying out;die away27. Nobody but doctors and nurses and those ___________by Dr. Hu_________ to enter the patient’s room.   A. invited; is forbidden         B. are invited; are forbidden C. being invited; is forbidden    D. invited; are forbidden28. People in the town will benefit from the law after it ______next month.    A. comes into use         B. comes into effect   C. comes into power       D. comes into being29. ___________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple were             B. So curious were the couple    C. How curious the couple were           D. The couple were such curious30. He held his pen as if he ______what to write.    A. has known      B. known      C. knew         D. had known31. It ______ that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announced         B. would be announcedC. had been announced     D. has been announced 32. It is a long time ________ they separated, but it won’t be long _____ they meet again.   A. since; before     B. after; whenC. since; when       D. after; before33. The news has been confirmed __________ UN peacekeeping forces would take operations in the region.   A. what    B. why    C. that    D. how34. The way _______I thought of ________ this problem proves to be practical.  A. that; solving   B. which; to solve   C. in which; to solve  D. /; solving35. Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking market, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.A. is fixing on      B. is being fixed on  C. has fixed on      D. had been fixed on 第三部分:完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)My l4-year-old son, John, and I spotted the coat which was hanging at a secondhand clothing store in Northampton Mass. While the other coats drooped(低垂), this one looked as if it were   36   itself up. The coat had beautiful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label and a(an)  37   price of $28, which was popular just then with   38   , but could cost several hundred dollars new. This coat was even better, bearing that   39   of classic elegance. John tried it on and the fit was perfect. John   40   the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile "Did the kids like your coat?" I asked. "They loved it," he said,   41   folding it over the back of a chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, a   42   came over John. Agreement replaced contrariness(作对)and reasoned discussion replaced fierce   43  . He became more mannerly and   44  , eager to please. He would generously loan his younger brother his tapes and lecture him   45   his behavior. When I mentioned this incident to his teacher and   46   what caused the changes, she said laughing. "It   47   be his coat!" Another teacher told him she was giving him a good 48   not only because he had earned   49   but because she liked his coat. At the library, we ran into a friend “Could this be John?" he asked surprisingly,   50   John's new height, assessing the cut of his coat and extending his hand, one gentleman to another. John and I both know we should never   51   a person's clothes for the real person within them.   52   there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see and for   53   what is on the inside to what is on the outside. For John it is a time when it is as easy to try on different approaches to   54   as it is to try on a coat. The whole world, the whole future is stretched out ahead, a vast landscape   55   all the doors are open. And he could picture himself walking through those doors wearing his wonderful, magical coat. 36. A. turning    B. showing    C. holding      D. hanging 37. A. unreasonable     B. expected   C. acceptable D. unbelievable 38. A. adults    B. teenagers   C. women  D. strangers39. A. color            B. style    C. price   D. size40. A. wore    B. carried   C. lent   D. sent41. A. carefully   B. comfortably  C. casually  D. quickly42. A. happiness   B. matter   C. smile   D. change 43. A. doubt    B. argument   C. fight   D. war 44. A. thoughtful   B. handsome   C. hopeful  D. curious45. A. of     B. with    C. on   D. at46. A. discovered  B. confirmed  C. concluded  D. wondered 47. A. can    B. should   C. will         D. must 48. A. present   B. mark    C. word   D. result49. A. it     B. them    C. this   D. one50. A. taking up   B. looking down to C. checking up D. looking up at 51. A. trust    B. exchange   C. mistake  D. regard52. A. Though   B. But      C. Since   D. So53. A. matching   B. attaching   C. relating  D. connecting54. A. career    B. life    C. study   D. success55. A. how    B. why    C. where  D. when 第四部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,共40分) A  Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely go there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings.The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust jacket is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather dull book.You soon become interested in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment----without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the inevitable greeting, “Can I help you, sir?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing. Then and only then, are his services necessary. Of course, you may want to find out where a particular section is, but when he has led you there, the assistant should retire carefully and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on ancient coins and come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing-something which had only slightly interested you up till then. This volume to the subject, however, happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it. This sort of thing can be very dangerous. Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.56. The underlined phrase “dust jacket” means___________A. a kind of clothes                B. a paper cover of bookC. a dusty book                   D. a title of a book57. You may spend too much time in a bookshop because___________________ A. the dust jackets are very attractive B. it is raining outsideC. you start reading one of the books   D. you have to make sure you won’t buy a dull book as a present58. In a good bookshop_____________A. your heart is satisfied            B. the assistant greets you in a warm way C. all the books there are interesting   D. you feel that you are in a music shop59. The best title for this passage may be__________ A. How to Spend Your Time                 B. The Attraction of BookshopsC. Bookshops and Their Assistants            D. How to select Books? BCan you remember what kind of sports interest you most during childhood? Looking back to years ago, you probably find excitement and great fun in just racing around the playground or skipping rope for hours. At that time, you were thinking entertainment rather than fitness.However, nowadays with so much high-tech home equipment and so many underused gym memberships, people seem to have forgotten the simple joy of jumping rope. Actually, restoring it will give you a total-body exercise and keep you healthy.Jumping rope has never gained really widespread acknowledgement although it’s regarded as an excellent form of exercise. There are two essential reasons for that.For one thing, while most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular (心血管的) exercise , they also believe that it is simply too difficult to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes that it takes to achieve a beneficial physical outcome.For another, a lot of people consider it somewhat to be boring and overly repetitive instead of enjoyable or entertaining.In fact, jumping rope can be great fun and exciting as long as you find a proper way to practice it. For instance, you can change your pattern every 10 or 20 jumps instead of doing the usual two-foot bounce over and over again. A single bounce, a double –bounce, a skip , a knee-up , side swings , as well as a variety of other easy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping .Now scientists’ research is discovering that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning and memory. It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres(半球)to perform in parallel (平行) to each other . Come and join us in jumping rope—a life-long activity requiring little equipment, time and space, yet leading to a much healthier life.60. What’s the function of the first paragraph?  A. It’s used to lead in the topic to be discussed. B. It’s used as a conclusion of the research.  C. It’s used to express the author’s opinion. D. It’s used to give some background information.61. It’s because          that rope jumping has not spread widely around the world.A. it is too difficult to learn to jump B. it requires little equipment, time and space C. it benefits the cardiovascular systemD. it is considered boring and repetitive 62. According to the researchers, jumping rope          . A. helps both brain hemispheres work equally  B. is suitable for patients to recover from illness C. is especially dangerous for small kidsD. only prepares the brain for learning.63. What is the author’s attitude towards rope jumping? A. He is arguing against it.  B. He is not clear about its effect. C. He is sitting on the fence of it. D. He is in favour of it. CMuseum of the Moving Image ( MMI ) ( Monday Closed )As the best museum in New York City and with a balance of hands-on(实际操作的)activities and information, it’s the rare bird that can entertain and educate people of different ages . It’s a perfect destination for a family trip of a couple of hours.Prose—Excellent movie screenings. Easy subway access.Cons—Difficult to reach by car.New York Hall of Science ( NYHS ) ( Monday Closed )Being New York City’s only hands-on science and technology center, it is an interactive science museum focusing on its audience of children. It has the most hands-on exhibits in an NYC museum, and it’s a fun destination for ages 5 and up. Older folks might take great interest in the NASA rockets outside the museum, but don’t bother unless you’ve kids to keep you company.Pros—Cool interactive science exhibits, the rockets.Cons—Hard to reach by public transportation. Queens County Farm Museum ( QCFM ) ( Year-round 7 days a week )It is an actual farm in New York City and home to animals your kids can feed and a yard full of a climbing plant whose fruit can be made into wine. Good chance to meet sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and cows! The animals are mostly readily accessible to visitors. And the museum sells feed for young hands willing to get licked by sheep and goats.Pros—Outdoor fun.Cons—Expensive festivals, long bus ride, no subway.Queens Museum of Art ( QMA ) ( Monday and Tuesday Closed )    Opened in 1972 to serve as a cultural center for the borough(行政区), it exhibits art by local and international artists. Its best exhibits are on the two World’s Fairs, and of course, the Panorama of New York City, a giant, highly detailed diorama(透景画)of all five New York City boroughs.Pros—The Panorama, great gift shop. Easy subway access.Cons—Not much for kids.64. The least likely choice for 5-year-old Jack to make among the museums is __________ .A. TMMI   B. TNYHS   C. QMA   D. QCFM65. According to the text , which of the following is NOT true ?A. All the museums mentioned above lie in New York City.B. No other museum in New York City is better than MMI.C. Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums.D. NYHS has the most hands-on activities in America.66. We can know from the text that __________.A. people can visit only one of the museums any dayB. the Panorama is , as a matter of fact , a great gift shopC. there is often a rare bird flying in the sky above MMID. visitors can pay a visit to all the museums by subway67. In which museum can you enjoy outdoor fun?  A. MMI  B. NYHS   C. QCFM   D. QMA DCompetition between international universities is heating up, as China grows as one of the largest exporters of students aiming to study abroad. “Lots of universities are becoming more and more aggressive to attract Chinese students. Every day I receive contacts from universities in the US expressing the desire to come to China to recruit students,” said Frank Joseph, a commercial officer from embassy of the United States.One key reason why more Chinese students are able to study abroad is the economy. With China’s boom within the past decade, more families have the financial wherewithal(资金) to send their children to international universities. There will be a total of 200,000 family-funded Chinese students studying overseas in 2009, up 20 percent from last year, said Wu Zaofeng, deputy secretary general of China Education Association for International Exchange.International institutions, Joseph said, are also facing increasingly tough financial situation with a shortage of domestic students and a drop in government subsidies(补贴). Students, especially in the US are paying high tuition fees and living expenses. Chinese students with money to spend, according to experts, can fill up the gap. Students on average spend 150,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan every year studying in US, according to statistics from the US Institute of International Education. During 2007-2008, there were approximately 81,000 Chinese students studying in the US, up 19.8 percent from 2006.Representatives from approximately 60 universities from the United States are planning to arrive in Beijing this weekend to attract more Chinese students at this year’s fair. Besides the US, many other countries are also vying(竞争) to enroll Chinese students.Post-study work visa put out by British government allows all international students completing a UK degree qualification to apply for a visa to stay on and look for work in UK for up to 2 years. Being the third most popular destination for international students next to the US and the UK, France has set up two types of scholarships and has handed out an increase of 26 percent in scholarship funds to Chinese students in recent years.68. The reason for heating up competition between international universities is ___.  A. China’s boom, the students’ desire and foreign universities’ commercial motive B. that China is one of the largest exporters of the students aiming to study abroad  C. that the students in China are becoming richer and richer  D. that the students in foreign countries do not want to go to universities69. The word “domestic” in the third paragraph closely means _______?   A. local    B. international   C. native  D. household 70. Which of the following statements is true?  A. In 2009 there will be 200,000 Chinese students studying in the US.  B. There are fewer family-funded Chinese students studying abroad in 2008 than in 2009.  C. In 2009 there will be 200,000 state-funded Chinese students studying overseas.  D. Chinese students are able to study abroad for their relatives overseas.71. From the passage we can learn that _____.  A. the number of foreign students is becoming smaller and smaller  B. there were approximately 81,000 foreign students studying in the US during 2007-2008  C. the international universities are short of money   D. the Chinese students spend more money than the American students ENOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relieve experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people's memories are affected.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. “Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”But those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people's memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.72. The passage is mainly about        .A. an argument about the research on the pill   B. a new research on the pillC. a way of wiping out painful memories            D. a new medical invention73. The drug tested on people can        .A. cause the brain to fix memories     B. prevent body producing certain chemicalsC. stop people remembering bad experiencesD. wipe out the emotional effects of memories74. We can infer from the passage that        .A. the pill has already been produced and used by the American publicB. the pill will certainly stop people's emotional memoriesC. taking the pill will do harm to people's physical healthD. experts are not sure about the effects of the pills 75. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with in the last paragraph?A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.B. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.C. People want to get rid of bad memories.D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.             第四部分  写作(共两节,满分35分)    第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。I have written letters of apology to my teacher before. I remembered at the age of 7, when h______English lessons, I pulled my classmate’s chair  76. _________aside when he was about to sit down after answering questions._____a result, 77. _________he fell onto the ground and cried. The whole class burst out________(笑).    78. _________My English teacher was so angry _______I had to apologize by writing     79. _________a letter to her and she ________ (宽恕) me.           80. _________Even now if I b______badly in class, I will still write a letter of      81. _________apology to my teachers due to the f_____reasons. Firstly, I should take    82. _________responsibility for _____ I do. Secondly, writing letters of apology to     83. _________teachers can help ______(提醒) myself to be good in class. Finally, it is     84. _________a good way of communicating w___ teachers when they are in anger.     85. _________ 第二节:书面表达:  (满分25分) 请根据下面的图片,写一篇短文,内容包括: 1.描述漫画内容; 2.说出其中的寓意; 3.发表你的观点。 注意: 1.可适当增添内容,使文章层次分明,行文连贯。 2.字数120左右。 3. 不得超框答题! 4.开头语(不计入字数):As can be seen in the picture, the young tree is supported by a stick while growing.  ....        As can be seen in the picture, the young tree is supported by a stick while growing.                                                                                   高三月考英语科试卷(2012.12)参考答案: 1-20  BBAAB   BCACB  ACCAB    BACAB21-35  DACBA  ABBDD   ACBBB36-55  CDBBA  ADBAC  DDBAD  CBABC56-75  BCAB  ADAD  CDAC  ACBC  ABDB76.having  77.As  78. laughing  79.that  80.forgave 81.behave  82.following  83.what  84.remind  85.with  范文:As can be seen in the picture, the young tree is supported by a stick while growing. However once there is no support,the tree is broken off. In fact, it reflects a common phenomenon: many parents take care of their children too much.In our daily life,some parents often take unnecessary action,which will lead to an undesirable result in the long run. Children need not only support and care but also challenges of difficulties and experiences of hardships. Too much care is not helpful to their growth and development. Put ting yourself in their shoes, as children grows up, parents should give them more spare to deal with their own things independently.(113words)        

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