Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Part 1 Words and Expressions
do /duː/ (第三人称单数形式 does /dʌz/)
aux v. 用于构成否定句和疑问句
v. 做；干
have /hæv/ v. 有
tennis /'tenɪs/ n. 网球
ball /bɔːl/ n. 球
ping-pong /'pɪŋpɔŋ/ n. 乒乓球
bat /bæt/ n. 球棒；球拍
soccer /'sɒkə(r)/ n. (英式)足球
soccer ball (英式)足球
volleyball /'vɒlibɔːl/ n. 排球
basketball /'bɑːskɪtbɔːl/ n. 篮球
hey /heɪ/ interj. 嘿；喂
let /let/ v. 允许；让
us /ʌs/ pron. (we 的宾格)我们
let’s = let us 让我们(一起)
go /gəʊ/ v. 去；走
we /wiː/ pron. 我们
late /leɪt/ adj. 迟到
has /hæz/ v. (have 的第三人称单数形式) 有
get /get/ v. 去取(或带来)；得到
great /greɪt/ adj. 美妙的；伟大的
play /pleɪ/ v. 参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍
sound /saʊnd/ v. 听起来好像
interesting /'ɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj. 有趣的
boring /'bɔːrɪŋ/ adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的
fun /fʌn/ adj. 有趣的；使人快乐的
n. 乐趣；快乐
difficult /'dɪfɪkəlt/ adj. 困难的
relaxing /rɪ'læksɪŋ/ adj. 轻松的；令人放松的
watch /wɒtʃ/ v. 注视；观看
TV /,tiː'viː/ n. (=television /'telɪvɪʒn/)电视；电视机
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watch TV 看电视
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same /seɪm/ adj. 相同的
love /lʌv/ v. & n. 爱；喜爱
with /wɪð/ prep. 和……在一起；带有；使用
sport /spɔː(r)t/ n. 体育运动
them /ðəm/ pron. (they 的宾格) 他(她、它)们
only /'əʊnli/ adv. 只；仅
like /laɪk/ v. 喜欢；喜爱
easy /'iːzi/ adj. 容易的；不费力的
after /'ɑːftə(r)/ prep. & conj. 在……之后
class /klɑːs/ n. 班级；课
classmate /'klɑːsmeɪt/ n. 同班同学
Bill /bɪl/ 比尔 (男名)
Part 2：Texts
课文（一）
Cindy: Hey, Helen, let’s go! We’re late!
Helen: OK.
Cindy: Do you have the baseball? Helen: Yes, I do. It’s in my bag. Cindy: And where’s our baseball bat? Helen: Bill has it.
Cindy: Oh, yeah. And do you have your jacket? Helen: Oh, no, I don’t. It’s on the chair. Let me get it. Cindy: And your hat, too!
Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat. Let’s go!
Structure
1. Do you have a baseball?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t. I have a volleyball.
2. Do you have a ping-pong bat?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t. I have a ping-pong ball.
3. Does she have a tennis ball?
Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. She has a baseball.
4. Does he have a soccer ball?
Yes, he does./No. he doesn’t. He has two ping-pong bats.
5. Do they have a basketball?
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Yes, they do./No, they don’t. They have a volleyball.
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don’t = do not doesn’t = does not
句型：—Do/Does sb. have…？
—Yes, sb. do / does.
—No, sb. don’t / doesn’t.
Write each word in the correct place in the chart.
将方框中的单词填入表格中正确的位置。
I he they you we she it Eric
do
does
Fill in the blanks with do or does. 用 do 或 does 填空。
A: you have a baseball? B: Yes, I .
A: Great! I have a bat. Let’s play!
A: John have a soccer ball? B: No, he .
A: he have a ping-pong bat?
B: Yes, he . I think he has a ping-pong ball, too.
A: Hmm…let’s ask.
A: your friends have a basketball?
B: Yes, they . They have two basketballs.
A: Well, let’s play basketball.
B: That sounds good.
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课文（二）
Frank Brown:
Do You Have a Soccer Ball?
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I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. We go to the same school and we love soccer. We play it at school with our friends. It’s relaxing.
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Gina Smith:
Yes, I do. I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats. I love sports, but I don’t play them—I only watch them on TV!
Wang Wei:
No, I don’t. Soccer is difficult. I like ping-pong. It’s easy for me. I have three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates.
Who do you think says these sentences? Write F for Frank, G for
Gina or W for Wang Wei. 你认为下面的话是谁说的？在横线上写上 F(Frank) 或 G(Gina) 或 W(Wang Wei)。
1. I play ping-pong with my classmates after class.
2. I have soccer balls, basketballs, volleyballs and baseballs.
3. My brother has a soccer ball but I don’t.
4. I only watch sports on TV.
5. Soccer is not easy for me.
6. My brother and I are in the same school.
Part 3 Grammar —— 一般现在时
态
时
现在
过去
将来
一般
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
进行
现在进行时
过去进行时
将来进行时
完成
现在完成时
过去完成时
将来完成时
一般现在时 一、用法
1. 可表示现在的状态
2. 可表示经常的或习惯性的动作
3. 可表示主语具备的性格、爱好和能力
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判断下列句子是否属于一般现在时，是的打√，不是打×
1. 我昨天很生气。 ( )
2. 现在我很生气。 ( )
3. 长大后我要成为一名老师。 ( )
4. 我是一名老师。 ( )
5. 我妈妈正在做家务。 ( )
6. 我妈妈经常做家务。 ( )
7.我的爷爷奶奶很喜欢饭后散步。 ( )
二、句式结构
1. 含有 be 动词的句子
be 动词: am, is, are
2. 含有实义动词的句子 实义动词：原形；单三
三、句式变换
1. 含有 be 动词的句子
It is a key.
否定句：It is not a key. 一般疑问句：—Is it a key? 回答： —Yes, it is.
—No, it isn’t.
总结：
①变否定句在 be 后加 not
②变一般疑问句将 be 提句首，句首首字母大写，句末加问号
2. 含有实义动词的句子
(1) They watch them on TV. (实义动词为原形) 否定句：They don’t watch them on TV. 一般疑问句：—Do they watch them on TV? 回答：—Yes, they do.
—No, they don’t.
总结：
①变否定句在实义动词前加 don’t
②变一般疑问句把助动词 Do 放句首，句末加问号
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(2) He likes beef. (实义动词为单三)
否定句：He doesn’t like beef. 一般疑问句：—Does he like beef? 回答：—Yes, he does.
—No, he doesn’t.
总结：
①变否定句在实义动词前加 doesn’t，实义动词还原
②变一般疑问句把助动词 Does 放句首，实义动词还原，句末加 问号
句式变换(练习)
1. This is my book. (变为否定句和一般疑问句并回答)
2. They like English. (同上)
3. Lily loves sports. (同上)
四、动词变单三
1. 一般词尾加-s
helps likes comes
2. 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的动词，加-es guesses watches finishes
3. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i 加-es
study—studies try— tries
4. 特殊：does goes have — has
say /seɪ/ — says /sez/ (读音改变)
时态专练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lucy’s room (be) always tidy.
2. We often (play) on the playground.
3. My sister (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
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4. At night, she often (watch) TV with her parents.
5. They (not go) to the park on weekends(在周末).
6. My brother (not do) his homework at night.
7. you (brush 刷) your teeth every morning?
8. Mike (read) English in the morning?
9. What he usually (do) after school?
10. What your classmate (like)?
二、按要求改写句子
1. I am a student. I have many books. （否定句）
2. Lily’s sister likes playing tennis. （否定句）
3. Tom does his homework at home. （否定句）
4. Nancy doesn’t run (跑) fast (快). （肯定句）
5. I am a middle school student. （一般疑问句）
6. I watch TV every day. （一般疑问句）
7. My dog runs fast. （一般疑问句）
8. Do you often play football after school? （肯定回答）
9. Does her father like the house? （否定回答）
Part 4 Exercises
一、单选
( )1. Many boys like playing _ basketball in our school.
A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )2. —Shall we go to the park, Amy?
—Um, it great.
A. feels B. looks C. turns D. sounds
( )3. Let play ping-pong.
A. we B. our C. I D. me
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( )4. Let’s TV.
A. watches B. watching C. watch D. to watch
( )5. —Let’s go to the zoo.
— .
A. Sounds great B. Excuse me
C. You are welcome D. Thank you
( )6. I don’t like volleyball. It’s .
A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. fun
( )7. I think this is an book.
A. boring B. relaxing C. interesting D. fun
( )8. They play basketball school their friends.
A. for; to B. at; with C. in; for D. to; with
( )9. Gina only watches sports TV.
A. at B. under C. on D. in
( )10. Wang Wei likes ping-pong. It’s easy him.
A. in B. for C. with D. at
( )11. They’re my good friends. I love and they love .
A. they; me B. they; I C. them; I D. them; me
( )12. have many interesting story-books.
A. Jim B. Jim’s brother C. Jim and I D. I and Jim
( )13. —Do you have a ball?
—Sorry, .
A. I don’t B. I do
C. I have D. I have not
( )14. My sister Kate a new coat, but I .
A. has; doesn’t B. have; doesn’t
C. doesn’t have; do D. don’t have; do
( )15. — your brother a baseball bat?
—Yes, he .
A. Do; have; do B. Does; has; does
C. Does; have; does D. Do; has; does
二、 根据首字母填空
16. I w TV every day.
17. The story s really funny.
18. I don’t know the answer. It’s d .
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19. We love this game. It’s very i .
20. Tom has many basketballs, but I have o one.
三、翻译句子
21. 让我们玩电脑游戏吧！
Let’s .
22. 这个听起来很有趣。
This very .
23. 汤姆不参加体育运动——他只通过电视看他们。
Tom sports—he them on TV.
24. 琳达放学后经常做运动。
Linda often .
25. 足球对大卫来说很难。
Soccer is David.
四、按要求完成下列句子
26. She has a watch. (改为否定句) She a watch.
27. Her mother likes watching TV. (改为一般疑问句)
her mother _ watching TV?
28. My hat is on the sofa. (对划线部分提问)
hat?
29. Does your father play sports every day? (肯定回答)
, .
30. Do your father and mother like sports? (否定回答)
, .
五、补全对话 （选项中有两项是多余的）
A. That sounds boring. B. Yes, I do.
C. No, I don’t.
D. That sounds interesting,
E. Then let’s play ping-pong.
F. Then let’s play computer games. G. That’s right.
Nick: Let’s play basketball!
Jim : 31 but I don’t have a basketball.
Nick: Well, do you have a ping-pong bat?
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Jim : Yes.
Nick: 32
Jim : Oh, ping-pong is very difficult.
Nick: OK, let’s watch TV.
Jim : 33 Let’s play soccer! Do you have a soccer ball?
Nick: 34
Jim : Oh. Well, do you have a computer game? Nick: 35 Let’s play computer games! Jim : That sounds fun.
【参考答案】 Part 2：Texts Structure
将方框中的单词填入表格中正确的位置。
do
does
I they you we
he she it Eric
用 do 或 does 填空。
方框 1：Do; do
方框 2：Does; doesn’t; Does; does
方框 3：Do; do
课文（二）
你认为下面的话是谁说的？在横线上写上 F(Frank) 或 G(Gina)
或 W(Wang Wei)。
1—6：W G F G W F
Part 3 Grammar —— 一般现在时 一、用法 判断下列句子是否属于一般现在时，是的打√，不是打×
1—5：×√ ×√ × 6—7：√ √
三、句式变换 句式变换（练习）
1. This isn’t my book.
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—Is this your book?
—Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
2. They don’t like English.
—Do they like English?
—Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
3. Lily doesn’t love sports.
—Does Lily love sports?
—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
时态专练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. is 2. play 3. studies 4. watches
5. don’t go 6. doesn’t do 7. Do; brush
8. Does; read 9. does; do 10. does; like
二、按要求改写句子
1. I am not a student. I don’t have many books.
2. Lily’s sister doesn’t like playing tennis.
3. Tom doesn’t do his homework at home.
4. Nancy runs fast.
5. Are you a middle school student?
6. Do you watch TV every day?
7. Does your dog run fast?
8. Yes, I do.
9. No, he doesn’t.
Part 4 Exercises
一、1—5 DDDCA
6—10 BCBCB
11—15 DCACC
二、16. watch
19. interesting
17. sounds
20. only
18. difficult
三、21. play computer games 22. sounds interesting
23. doesn’t play; only watches 24. plays sports after school
25. difficult for
四、26. doesn’t have 27. Does; like
28. Where is your 29. Yes, he does
30. No, they don’t
五、31—35 D E A C B
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