自我复习与检测(四)
[Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1．John was very sad because he ________(不及格) the history test.
2．I think the light bulb is the most ________(有用的) invention in our life.
3．Teachers' behavior has ________ (影响) on the students.
4．Her parents take ________ (骄傲) in everything good that she does.
5．Would you mind giving us a general ________ (介绍) about the changes in your life?
Ⅱ.从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空
deal with, hang out, in public,
be proud of, give up
1．You shouldn't smoke ________________ because it's impolite.
2．I often ________________ with my friends at the weekend.
3．Could you tell me how I can ________________ the problems?
4．Don't ________________ your dreams. They will come true one day.
5．He won first place in the singing competition and his parents ________________ him.
Ⅲ.根据所给的提示词翻译句子
1．他过去常常很害羞。(used)
________________________________________________________________________
2．自从我上次见到他已经有五年了。(it, since, last, saw)
________________________________________________________________________
3．我看到他正在操场上打篮球。(saw)
________________________________________________________________________
4．我能解决这些问题。(able)
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________________________________________________________________________
5．我爸爸以前常常打网球，是吗？(used to)
________________________________________________________________________
6．莉萨建议我亲自和我的老师谈一谈。(advised, person)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.补全对话(方框中有两个多余选项)
Brian: Hi, Cindy. 1.________
Cindy: Hi, Brian. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates.
Brian: So it is. 2.________
Cindy: You are right. It's really a long time.
Brian: Did you see the old photos on the wall?
Cindy: I sure did. 3.________
Brian: But those are some great memories.
Cindy: Hey! 4.________
Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.
Cindy: 5.________
Brian: Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.
Cindy: That was really funny.
A．What happened?
B．Long time no see!
C．Who took these photos?
D．Isn't that John over there?
E．We looked so funny in them.
F．I can't believe it's been ten years.
G．And then he would fall asleep in class.
Ⅱ.2017·河北完形填空
One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would __1__ for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not __2__ it, he would also cry.
One day, he went with his mother into the __3__. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.
Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A __4__ was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.
“Now you must be tired and __5__，” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph __6__ it.
“No, my dear，” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not
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touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your __7__．” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and __8__ took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so __9__ that he could not use it for some time.
Ralph would never __10__ this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.
( )1.A. run B．cry
C．plan D．call
( )2.A. save B．hide
C．have D．lose
( )3.A. park B．garden
C．forest D．field
( )4.A. smile B．sign
C．fear D．mark
( )5.A. lazy B．noisy
C．hungry D．sleepy
( )6.A. waited for B．asked for
C．cared for D．thanked for
( )7.A. arm B．leg
C．hand D．foot
( )8.A. quietly B．proudly
C．politely D．suddenly
( )9.A. helpful B．harmful
C．peaceful D．painful
( )10.A. accept B．refuse
C．forget D．remember
Ⅲ. 2018·长春阅读理解
Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey(土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.
Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013.Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinesespeaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities，” said Meiyu.
Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”
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Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. “Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job，” said Meiyu.
( )1.Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years?
A．In China. B．In Turkey.
C．In India. D．In Australia.
( )2.What's probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage?
A．观点 B．顺序
C．机会 D．组织
( )3.Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?
A．Because she is interested in kung fu.
B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.
C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.
D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.
( )4.Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June?
A．Her parents. B．Her friends.
C．Her relatives. D．Her classmates.
( )5.What can you learn from the passage?
A．Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.
B．Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.
C．It's easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.
D．Many people didn't accept Meiyu's decision on education in 2013.
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详解详析
课内基础盘点
Ⅰ.1.failed 2.helpful/useful
3．influence 4.pride 5.introduction
Ⅱ.1.in public 2.hang out 3.deal with
4．give up 5.were proud of
Ⅲ.1.He used to be very shy.
2．It has been five years since I last saw him.
3．I saw him playing basketball on the playground.
4．I am able to solve these problems.
5．My father used to play tennis, didn't/usedn't he?
6．Lisa advised me to talk with my teacher in person.
课后能力提升
Ⅰ.1—5 BFEDG
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] Ralph Wick是一个七岁的男孩，当他得不到他想要的东西时，他总是会大哭。即便有人告诉他有的东西会伤害到他，他还是会想要。后来他被玫瑰的刺伤到了手，之后他才吸取了教训。
1．B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C
6．B 他看到他妈妈手里的白玫瑰时，就要求要那支玫瑰。ask for意为“要求；恳求”。
7．C
8．D 他开始哭，并“突然”拿走了玫瑰，故所缺的词是suddenly。
9．D 结合上下文可推断，他的手太“疼”了，故所缺的词是painful。
10．C
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] Meiyu是来自土耳其的一个女孩，她在土耳其的Ankara University学习了四年中文。大学毕业之后，她来到中国了解了更多与中国历史和文化有关的东西，还学习了中国功夫。
1．B
2．C 词义猜测题。结合上文的描述可推断，说中文意味着更多的工作“机会”，由此可推断opportunities的含义是“机会”，故答案为C。
3．A 4.A 5.B
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