湖南师大附中2017-2018高一英语上学期期末试题(含答案)
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湖南师大附中2017-2018学年度高一第一学期期末考试 英  语 命题人:袁秀 雍琼 陈宇 蔡茜 童心 陈清花 王春梅 审题人:周 彦 时量:120分钟   满分:150分 得分____________‎ 第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分30分)‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ ‎                                 ‎ A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.‎ ‎2. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. The flat.‎ ‎3. Where is the man now?‎ A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.‎ ‎4. What does the man think of the book?‎ A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.‎ ‎5. Why did the woman apologize?‎ A. She made a late delivery.‎ B. She went to the wrong place.‎ C. She couldn't take the cake back.‎ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the man going to do this summer?‎ A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.‎ ‎7. How will the man use the money?‎ A. To hire a gardener.‎ B. To buy the textbooks.‎ C. To pay for a boat trip.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?‎ A. She has to give up her travel plan.‎ B. She wants to visit another city.‎ C. She needs to put off her test.‎ ‎9. What does Diana want Peter to do? ‎ A. Help her with her study.‎ B. Take a book to her friend.‎ C. Teach a geography lesson.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How will the speakers go to New York?‎ A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.‎ ‎11. Why are the speakers making the trip?‎ A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.‎ ‎12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Driver and passenger.‎ B. Husband and wife.‎ C. Fellow workers.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Salesperson and customer.‎ B. Homeowner and cleaner.‎ C. Husband and wife.‎ ‎14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?‎ A. One with two bedrooms.‎ B. One without furniture.‎ C. One near a market.‎ ‎15. How much rent should one pay for the onebedroom apartment?‎ A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. ‎ ‎16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?‎ A. On Lake Street.‎ B. On Market Street.‎ C. On South Street. ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who is Wang Ming?‎ A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer.‎ ‎18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?‎ A. It's unpredictable.‎ B. It's quite stable.‎ C. It's not optimistic.‎ ‎19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?‎ A. 20%. B. 22%. C. 50%.‎ ‎20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?‎ A. They need more work experience.‎ B. The salary is usually good.‎ C. Their choice is limited.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A If you're traveling with kids in London, many London hotels have special services and features to help the family holiday, offering services to kids as well as games, bike hire and free ice cream!‎ Athenaeum The fivestar Athenaeum is a fantastic family hotel,particularly with the addition of its kids' services. Even before you arrive, they'll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and anything else to keep them happy. And they can arrange your perfect family activities, from bike hire to theater tickets.‎ Novotel Novotel's family rooms are designed to accommodate two adults and two children. Accommodation and breakfast are free for under16s(up to two staying in their parents' room).You can also enjoy a late checkout at 5 p. m. on a Sunday, and while you lie in, the kids can entertain themselves with the Cartoon Network.‎ Chessington Safari Hotel At Chessington Safari Hotel, kids will love staying in an African adventurethemed room, having breakfast, overlooking the animals of the Wanyama Reserve, watching familyfriendly movies and getting into the theme park before it opens.‎ The Ritz Kids at The Ritz are treated just as well as their parents, if not better! Children can enjoy computer games and DVDs, free ice cream and their own bathrobes and slippers. Under16s can stay for free in their parents' bedroom, depending on the room type.‎ Marlin Apartments Marlin Apartments operate more than 700 serviced apartments in London. Apartments are all within five minutes' walk of the Tube(Good for tired little legs!) with flat screen TVs, fully equipped kitchens and free WiFi. One or two bedroom family apartments have extra room for folding beds in the living area.‎ ‎                        ‎ ‎21. Before you check in Athenaeum,________.‎ A. you should ask about the kids' services B. you can buy bikes and order theater tickets C. you will be asked about what your kids like D. you must arrange your family activities ‎22. If your kids love to see animals, you will choose ________.‎ A. Athenaeum B. Chessington Safari Hotel C. Novotel D. The Ritz ‎23. If you choose to stay at Marlin Apartments,________.‎ A. you can enjoy the best service in London B. you can enjoy free ice cream C. you can have an extra room for free D. you can surf the Internet free of charge B Last night's meteor(流星) shower left many people in Emerald Valley dissatisfied. They gathered in the suburbs of the city with heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. However, what they found was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead. ‎ ‎“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”‎ Astronomers—scientists who study stars and planets—have been complaining about this problem for many years. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it. ‎ Besides professional and amateur(业余的) star observers, there is yet a population that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds,bats, frogs, and snakes etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. According to the International DarkSky Association, “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers. ”‎ Countless animals injuries and deaths result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful to humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase people's chances of getting cancer. ‎ Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona has enforced lighting rules in its city in order to help astronomers with their observations. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night. ‎ ‎24. It happened last night that ________.‎ A. the city's lights affected the meteor watching B. the meteors flew past before being noticed C. the city’s lights show attracted many people D. the meteor watching ended in a social outing ‎25. According to Paragraph 4, we know that ________.‎ A. birds may take other migration paths B. animals' living habits may change suddenly C. varieties of animals will become sharply reduced D. animals' survival is threatened by outdoor lighting ‎26. Lighting rules in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to ________.‎ A. reduce the chance of getting cancer B. create an ideal observation condition C. ensure people a good sleep at night D. enable all creatures to live in harmony ‎27. What can we learn from the text?‎ A. Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.‎ B. Great efforts should be made to save energy.‎ C. Human activities should be environmentally friendly.‎ D. New equipment should be introduced for space study.‎ C Luciano Baietti, a retired school headmaster from Italy, holds the Guinness record for the most university degrees. The 70yearold currently has 15 bachelors(学士) or masters degrees from various universities across Italy, and is getting ready to get his 16th.‎ Getting more than one college degree is not exactly unheardof, but 15 is apparently quite impressive, since it's only been done by one man. Although he spends his days working around his house and garden, like most people his age, at night, Baietti turns into a student again. Every morning, at 3 a. m., he wakes up and studies by the light of his desk lamp.‎ ‎“Thanks to books, I feel free. After all, the words share the same root,” he says, referring to the Italian words libro(book) and libero(free). He is inspired by the 19th century French essayist LouisFrancois Berlin, whose portrait(肖像)is also on display in his study, alongside his many framed university degrees, and whom he describes as “a man of culture and knowledge”.‎ Baietti first made it into the Guinness Book of Records in 2002, after his eighth degree. Then he spent the next 15 years adding seven more bachelors and masters degrees to his collection.‎ ‎“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go.” At 70 years old, Baietti thinks he has enough energy for at least one more degree, this time in food science.‎ Probably the most important thing about Baietti's achievement is that he managed to get most of his university degrees while working as headmaster of a secondary school, and volunteering with Italy's Red Cross. The secret was always getting up at 3 in the morning to make sure that his thirst for knowledge didn't affect his professional activity and his family life. He spent 3 hours studying every day, and that was apparently all he needed to pass his exams and write his theses (论文).‎ ‎28. Why does Baietti want to get his 16th degrees?‎ A. Because he wants to be the first Italian to break a Guinness record twice.‎ B. Because he is retired and has a lot of free time.‎ C. Because his wife urges him to do so. ‎ D. Because he challenges himself to open up a broader world.‎ ‎29. What is the intention of Baietti’s hanging LouisFrancois Berlin's portrait in his study?‎ A. To learn from him. B. To discourage him.‎ C. To witness him. D. To curse him.‎ ‎30. Baietti can be best described as ________.‎ A. honest and caring B. optimistic and generous C. determined and hardworking D. reliable and imaginative ‎31. What lesson can we learn from the story of Baietti?‎ A. Well begun is half done. B. Never too late to learn.‎ C. Take things as they come. D. Strike the iron while it is hot.‎ D The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉的). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the ‎ spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus—until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?‎ Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly(随意地)on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise(同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.‎ ‎32. The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby's ________. ‎ A. sense of hearing B. sense of sight C. sense of touch D. sense of smell ‎33. Babies are sensitive to the change in ________. ‎ A. the size of cards B. the colour of pictures C. the shape of patterns D. the number of objects ‎34. Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?‎ A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.‎ B. To see how babies recognize sounds. ‎ C. To carry their experiment further. ‎ D. To keep the babies' interest.‎ ‎35. Where does this text probably come from?‎ A. Science fiction. B. Children’s literature. ‎ C. An advertisement. D. A science report.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Good presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot. __36__ ‎ ‎●Know what the needs of your audience are. __37__ Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention.‎ ‎●__38__ During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.‎ ‎●Remember your body language. __39__ How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.‎ ‎●Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, ‎ and address your audience directly. __40__‎ These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.‎ A. You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on.‎ B. Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.‎ C. During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs.‎ D. Try to make eye contact with several audience members.‎ E. Know your strong and weak points.‎ F. Body language is important, yet often overlooked.‎ G. Know when to stop talking.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum __41__ in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, a pearl (珍珠) necklace Mum had left me __42__. I was distraught (忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was __43__ that a guy who was working with us that day,“could probably have made a fortune__44__ the necklace he found”. __45__, he returned it. When he heard how I'd __46__ Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Winter is coming, and I think this Christmas would be __47__ for you. Why not go out to the Alps(阿尔卑斯山)for a couple of weeks?”‎ I came to Morzaine, a small, __48__ village in the Alps and immediately fell in love with it. What was __49__ to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt __50__ than I had in months. In December 2008, I was ____51__ as a hotel manager and moved here full time. ‎ A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didn't want to discuss __52__, because the sadness of losing Mum __53__ felt great. Paul understood that and never __54__me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Mum's house, to build our own __55__. We want to give our guests a __56__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为主题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mum—a tiny chair which __57__ be in her bedroom is set in one room. ‎ We are having a wonderful life and Mum __58__ naturally part of it, __59__ there's no way we would be here if it wasn't for the __60__ she gave me. I know she's here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.‎ ‎                          ‎ ‎41. A. visited B. came C. returned D. died ‎42. A. preserved B. broke C. disappeared D. dropped ‎43. A. told B. comforted C. asked D. shown ‎44. A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing ‎ ‎45. A. Surely B. Luckily C. Naturally D. Hopefully ‎46. A. missed B. cured C. looked into D. looked after ‎ ‎47. A. hard B. happy C. merry D. free ‎48. A. classic B. friendly C. curious D. brilliant ‎49. A. said B. proved C. devoted D. supposed ‎50. A. lighter B. smarter C. firmer D. higher ‎51. A. trained B. hired C. thought D. honoured ‎52. A. travel B. children C. marriage D. business ‎53. A. once B. recently C. still D. finally ‎ ‎54. A. surprised B. pushed C. left D. disturbed ‎55. A. hotel B. home C. shop D. restaurant ‎ ‎56. A. costly B. lively C. friendly D. homely ‎57. A. ought to B. used to C. could D. might ‎58. A. takes B. keeps C. feels D. looks ‎59. A. though B. unless C. while D. because ‎60. A. necklace B. chair C. house D. money 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Would you like the chance __61__(discover) a place of mystery and beauty in the southwest of China? If your answer is ‘yes’, consider a trip to Shangrila!‎ The word ‘Shangrila' first appeared in a classic novel by James Hilton. Hilton described a beautiful kingdom __62__three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth. In this perfect world lived people who __63__(discover) how to stay young forever.‎ Which place could __64__(official) take the name of this wonderful land? There were arguments over __65__ tourist spot ____66__(win) the name of Shangrila. Many years after the book was published, some people realized that the Shangrila of the novel was____67__perfect match for Zhongdian in Yunnan Province, China. In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangrila of Hilton's story.‎ Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, which ____68__(cover) with snow, tower over the land. Their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for words.‎ Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds__69__the rich countryside. ‎ Nature has provided Shangrila with endless natural treasures,__70__(make) the land a happy home for the local people.‎ The weather changes so quickly that people say you can experience four seasons in one day. The best times to visit Shangrila are spring and autumn when the temperature is at its mildest.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Mum and Dad We're having a wonderful time in Australia. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. During past three days, we've travelled a lot around Sydney. We went to the ‎ zoo, on where we saw many animals that can only be found in Australia. We spent some time relaxing in the sunshine at the beach, but we went to Pitt Street and wander around for a bit while we did some shopping. Though I would like to spend more time here, the locally guide told us that we will fly to Cairns tomorrow. It's said that word cannot describe the beauty of the ocean near Cairns. Now everybody is busy packed so that we will not lose time when we set off. This time tomorrow we will be enjoying the ocean near Cairns. I can't wait!‎ Because I have much more to tell you, I must go to bed now so that I can get up early and get to the airport on time. Please send my best wishes to Granny and tell she that I am coming back soon.‎ Love Robert 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是李华,你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。请根据以下信息进行写作。‎ 姓名:余光中 生平:1928年10月21日生于南京,2017年12月14日卒于台湾 毕业学校:1952年毕业于台湾大学 专业:外语 爱好:阅读和写作 身份:诗人﹑散文家和翻译家 成就以及代表作: 其诗文和译著共40多种,获得台湾地区文学界各种重要奖项;其代表作《乡愁》入选中小学课本。被称为文坛“璀璨五彩笔”。‎ 提示词:‎ 散文家 essayist;《乡愁》Homesickness; 璀璨五彩笔 ‘Bright Multicolored Pens’‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Editor,‎ It is my great honor to take on the task to write an article about a cultural celebrity.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 湖南师大附中2017-2018学年度高一第一学期期末考试英语参考答案-(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)‎ 湖南师大附中2017-2018学年度高一第一学期期末考试 英语参考答案 ‎1-5.ACABA 6-10.CBABA 11-15.ACCAB 16-20.CACAB ‎21-25.CBDAD 26-30.BCDAC ‎31.B ‎32.B。【解析】细节题。第一段中She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus—until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card.婴儿仔细盯着白板上的两个黑点看。然后纸板交换,婴儿视觉开始不能聚焦核心,换成3个黑点时,婴儿又开始集中注视了。由此可知,该实验是研究婴儿的视觉。因此,正确答案为B。 ‎ ‎33.D。【解析】细节题。还是看第一段,As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus—until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card.卡片改变时,直到出现3个黑点纸板时,婴儿又开始集中注视了。由此可知,婴儿对于有不同数目黑点的纸板比较敏感。因此,正确答案为D。 ‎ ‎34.C。【解析】推理题。由关键词drumbeats定位文章第二段。The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise(同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.测验效果在不同感官间交叉。与听到两声鼓声相比,当听到三声鼓声的时候婴儿看着两个点会变得更兴奋。由此可知,鼓声是一个背景,测试的还是婴儿听不同次数鼓声时对看到的纸板数字的反应。因此,正确答案为C。‎ ‎35.D。【解析】推测题。由文中第一段出现researcher,以及第二段中出现experiment,可以推测。该文是一篇科技报道。因此,正确答案为D。‎ ‎36-40.BCEFA ‎41.D。【解析】妈妈“去世”的时候我是厨师。由后文before her death“在她(妈妈)死之前”提示可知。‎ ‎42.C。【解析】由下文叙述“我忧心如焚”和 “他发现的项链”推之项链丢了。‎ ‎43.A。【解析】I was told that “有人告诉我”,从该句中的引号可知是别人告诉主人公的话。 ‎ ‎44.C。【解析】那个年轻人可能“卖”了项链发了大财,selling符合上下文。 ‎ ‎45.B。【解析】由下文“他归还了项链”,失而复得,这件事“很幸运”。‎ ‎46.D。【解析】根据下文 before her death,可知我照顾了妈妈六个月。‎ ‎47.A。【解析】由上文她的妈妈去逝了,可知圣诞节将会是残酷的。hard残酷的,困难的,符合语境。‎ ‎48.B。【解析】从下句可以看出,作者喜欢这个小镇,所以我来到了一个友好的小村庄。 ‎ ‎49.D。【解析】be supposed to 被期望,应该。本应该是个权宜之计的旅行成为了新的生活。‎ ‎50.A。【解析】我比从前的几个月更轻松。‎ ‎51.B。【解析】我被雇佣做一家旅馆的经理。hire雇佣,符合文意。‎ ‎52.C。【解析】我不想谈婚论嫁,因为妈妈刚刚去世。‎ ‎53.C。【解析】失去妈妈仍然让我感到很悲伤。‎ ‎54.B。【解析】保罗明白这一点,从来没有催我。push催促,符合文意。‎ ‎55.A。【解析】由下文的句子“我们给我们的客人……”以及“每个房间都以生活中的记忆为主题”可知,我们创建了自己的旅馆。‎ ‎56.D。【解析】旅馆房间都充满了生活的记忆,我们希望客人感觉像在家一样。homely如家的。‎ ‎57.B。【解析】妈妈从前卧室的一把小椅子被放在一个房间里。used to 过去常常。‎ ‎58.C。【解析】我们过着美好的生活,我们很自然地感受到妈妈是生活的一部分。‎ ‎59.D。【解析】因果关系。因为若不是妈妈给的项链,我们绝不会在这儿定居。‎ ‎60.A。【解析】根据上文的故事线索,是妈妈的项链促使我在这个小山村定居下来。‎ ‎61.to discover 62.where 63.had discovered 64.officially 65.which ‎66.would/could/might win 67.a 68.are covered 69.against ‎70.making 短文改错 Dear Mum and Dad We're having a wonderful time in Australia. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. During past three days, we've travelled a lot around Sydney. We went to the zoo, where we saw many animals that can only be found in Australia. We spent some time relaxing in the sunshine at the beach, we went to Pitt Street and around for a bit while we did some shopping. Though I would like to spend more time here, the guide told us that we fly to Cairns tomorrow. It's said that cannot describe the beauty of the ocean near Cairns. Now everybody is busy so that we will not lose time when we set off. This time tomorrow we will be enjoying the ocean near Cairns. I can't wait!‎ I have much more to tell you, I must go to bed now so that I can get up early and get to the airport on time. Please send my best wishes to Granny and tell that I am coming back soon.‎ Love Robert ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Editor,‎ It is my great honor to take on the task to write an article about a cultural celebrity. Today, I will introduce a wellknown person, Yu Guangzhong. As a brilliant star in the literary circle, he is entitled as the ‘Bright Multicolored Pens’. He was born on October 21, 1928 in Nanjing and died on December 14, 2017 in Taiwan. With a strong interest in reading and writing, he graduated from Taiwan University in 1952, majoring in Foreign Language. Later, his outstanding talent and diligence made him a famous poet, essayist and translator, honored with a variety of awards in Taiwan. His poem, Homesickness has been selected into the textbook, deeply loved by the primary and middle school students. His achievements and personality have cast a heavy positive influence ‎ on people's life, which will be everlasting.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 听力材料 Text 1‎ M: I've got my camera with me, but am I allowed to take photos here?‎ W: I think so. It doesn't say you can't.‎ Text 2‎ M: I really like living here in this flat, because it's so near the center of town.‎ W: That's true. But it gets really noisy at night.‎ Text 3‎ M: Hi, Maggie, I'm coming, but it's snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.‎ W: OK, David, take your time. We'll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.‎ Text 4‎ W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn't sure if you'd be interested.‎ M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn't put it down.‎ Text 5 ‎ W: I'm sorry, the cake is late. We'll do better next time, I promise.‎ M: Well, I'm sorry too. You have to take it back. The birthday party is over and we don't need the cake any more.‎ Text 6‎ M: Guess what I'll be doing this summer?‎ W: What?‎ M: I'm going to work at the Riverside Hotel.‎ W: What exactly will you be doing?‎ M: Let's see. I'll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I'll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers.‎ W: Sounds interesting. What's the pay?‎ M: Well, uh...about fifteen dollars an hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free. ‎ W: That's good money. What are you going to do with it?‎ M: I'll pay for the textbooks for next term. ‎ Text 7‎ W: Hey, Peter, I'm sorry.‎ M: Hi Diana, what's wrong?‎ W: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend but I'm afraid I can't go.‎ M: How come?‎ W: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.‎ M: We can go next week instead.‎ W: No, I don't want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend because I can't afford to fail the test.‎ M: OK, then I'll go with Dan. But it's a pity you can't come.‎ Text 8‎ M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week's trip with me?‎ W: Sure, Dave.‎ M: OK. So, we're leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.‎ W: No, we don't have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.‎ M: Oh, that's good. When?‎ W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.‎ M: How much will that be?‎ W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.‎ M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.‎ W: You're welcome.‎ Text 9‎ W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?‎ M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here is one for just 400 dollars. It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.‎ W: Yeah, let me see what the cheapest twobedroom apartment is. Oh, here is one on Market Street. It's a real bargain. Only 350 dollars. But it doesn't have any furniture.‎ M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.‎ W: Oh, here is another one for just over 400 dollars. This sounds very interesting. It's on South Street. That's a nice area!‎ M: Yes, it's quiet. Did you say two bedrooms?‎ W: Yes, at 415 dollars.‎ M: Why don't we go and have a look?‎ W: OK, I'll give them a call.‎ Text 10‎ M: Hello! Welcome to the program. In America, May and June are the traditional months for graduations. A listener in China, Wang Ming, who is about to get an engineering degree, wants to know how American college graduates find jobs. Right now, the answer is: not very easily. A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last. The study also showed that just 20% of those who looked for jobs before graduation have found one by now. This is compared to half of students who had looked for a job by this time two years ago. But one difference: fewer of this year's graduates have started to search for jobs. Engineering graduates were more likely to have started their job search already, and to have accepted a job. This is among the bestpaid professions for people with just a college degree. On average, engineering majors expect to start at about $62,000 a year.‎

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