湖北沙市中学2017-2018高一英语上学期期末试题(带答案)
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www.ks5u.com ‎2017—2018学年上学期2017级 期末考试英语试卷 ‎ 考试时间:2018年2月1日 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读以下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Who will go with Sally to the party?‎ A. John B. Mary C. Jack ‎2. What time is it now?‎ A. 10:07 B.10:30 C. 10:37‎ ‎3. What did the woman want to become when she was young?‎ A. A pilot B. A scientist C. A teacher ‎4. How did the girl get the book?‎ A. She bought it in the bookstore ‎ B. She borrowed it from the school library. ‎ C. She borrowed it from her English teacher.‎ ‎5. What does the woman want the boy to take?‎ A. Some forks B. Some plates C. Some spoons 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷中的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What will the woman do today?‎ A. Do some shopping ‎ B. Write an article ‎ C. Take some photos for Steve ‎7. Where will the speakers meet?‎ A. At the zoo. B. In the supermarket. C. At a sandwich store.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What happened to the woman yesterday?‎ A. She came back earlier.‎ B. She left something in the office.‎ C. She didn’t answer the man’s phone call.‎ ‎9. What does the woman suggest?‎ A. Carrying keys. ‎ B. Leaving the office. ‎ C. Leaving the door unlocked.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。‎ ‎10. What does the woman think of mountain climbing?‎ A. It is dangerous B. It is good for our health C. It is scary.‎ ‎11. What did the man’s friend do on top of the mountain?‎ A. He slept. B. He played games. C. He chatted with other climbers.‎ ‎12. What mountain is the woman going to climb next month?‎ A. Mountain Tai B. Mountain Heng C. Mountain Huang 听第9段材料,回答第I3至l6题。‎ ‎13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Teacher and student B. Friends C. Husband and wife ‎14. How much did the man weigh before he started to lose eight?‎ ‎ A. 60 pounds B. 75 pounds C. 90 pounds ‎15. What was the best advice the man got from his trainer?‎ A. Changing eating habits. B. Eating less. C. Exercising more.‎ ‎16. What does the woman like eating?‎ A. Fruits B. Ice cream C. Vegetables 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?‎ A. The schedule for novels. ‎ B. The schedule for papers ‎ C. The schedule for reports ‎18. When will the meeting be held?‎ A. Next week. B. In about six months. C. Next month.‎ ‎19. What is the purpose of the meeting? ‎ ‎ A. To study the textbook style. ‎ B. To discuss the outlines. ‎ C. To discuss the topic.‎ ‎20. What can we learn about the outline?‎ A. It must begin with a conclusion. ‎ B. It must be 15 pages long.‎ C. It must be due by Friday.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. ‎ After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”‎ One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman ‎ sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!‎ Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?‎ Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.‎ ‎21. “It dawned on me” in paragraph 4 probably means “________”.‎ A. I began to understand it B. it cheered me up C. I knew it grew light D. it began to get dark ‎22. It’s clear that ___________.‎ A. the writer had never met the woman before ‎ B. the writer often washed the window C. they both worked as cleaners ‎ D. they lived in a small town ‎23. From the passage, we can learn___________.‎ A. one shouldn’t criticize others very often B. one should often make his windows clean C. one must judge himself before he judges others D. one must look at others through his dirty windows B As an adult, I like nothing better than to sit on the beach reading. Give me a satisfying “beach read” and I’m happy for days. However, I’m sad to say it isn’t really a thing for kids. Most kids would rather take their boards out beyond their parents’ comfort zone than read. And who can blame them? ‎ But the truth is that even when kids are on vacation, they need the same sort of relax, and reading time that we adults look forward to. The trick is getting them to sit for 5 or 10 minutes to refresh their bodies and to enjoy the pleasure of reading.‎ Books tend to be kind of heavy and they can get wet or filled with sand and are ‎ then pretty much ruined. Book chapters tend to be kind of long. Your child may refuse to read. And if your kids are anything like my daughter, they may hate to close a book in the middle of the chapter. ‎ You know what I’m going to say, right? Magazines won’t weigh you down. They can be thrown away if they get wet, and will provide just the right amount of reading for the times when my daughter is ready to sit under the umbrella and cool down for a few minutes. Literary magazines will allow your child to read wonderful fiction paired with beautiful illustrations(插图). Discovery magazines deliver articles on all sorts of topics that will excite and interest your nonfiction lover.‎ So don’t leave the beach read behind when you pack the beach bags. Slip a magazine or two in the pocket of the bag and when your child needs a few minutes of downtime, pull it out and get them to sit for 10 minutes or so. ‎ ‎24. Who is the text most likely intended for?‎ A. Parents. B. Kids. C. Travelers. D. Teachers.‎ ‎25. What does the author really want to say in Paragraph 3? ‎ A. Books become a burden for kids on holiday.‎ B. Books are not the best choice for “beach read”.‎ C. Kids don’t spend time reading books on holiday.‎ D. It’s a pity to throw away the books ruined on holiday.‎ ‎26. What can we infer about the author’s daughter from the text?‎ A. She reads thick books during her holiday.‎ B. She prefers to read some literary magazines.‎ C. She takes some magazines with her on holiday.‎ D. She doesn’t want her magazines to weigh her down.‎ ‎27. What may be the best title for the text?‎ A. Enjoying Magazines on the Beach.‎ B. Making “Beach Read” a Thing for Kids. ‎ C. Making Good Use of Kids’ Time on the Beach.‎ D. Packing Your Beach Bags with Literary Magazines.‎ C A new study of 8,000 young people in the journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all. ‎ The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents. ‎ Dr Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.‎ Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects. ‎ ‎28. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Puppy love may bring young people depression.         B. Parents should forbid their children’s love. C. Romance is a two-edged sword for adults.               D. Romance is good for young people.‎ ‎29. Which of the following is more likely to have depression? A. Young people who have a strong sense of self. B. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior. ‎ ‎ C. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions. D. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.‎ ‎30. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly. B. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents. C. Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression. D. The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.‎ ‎31. What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love? A. Confused       B. Disapproving        C. Disinterested      D. Scared D Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.‎ When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.‎ Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist, had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jim’s case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jim’s father was 48.‎ ‎“I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father,” Dr. Smoller says. “He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial he had expected for forty years.” Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.‎ Jim’s case shows the powerful role that attitude plays in physical health, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effects on the health of grown-ups.‎ ‎ Although most cases are less direct than Jim’s, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.‎ ‎32. Jim was sent back to operation because ________.‎ A. his heart did’t work well B. he expected a full recovery C. his life was drawing to a close D. the first one wasn’t well performed ‎33. What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jim’s case?‎ A. Jim died at a young age. ‎ B. Jim died on the operating table.‎ C. Both Jim and his father died of the same disease.‎ D. Jim’s death is closely connected with his father’s.‎ ‎34. From Smoller’s words, we can infer that ________.‎ A. Jim’s father cared little about his study B. Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father C. Jim thought he would be punished some day D. Smoller believed Jim wouldn’t live to the age of 48‎ ‎35. Which of the following could have strong effects on one’s physical health according to the text?‎ a. One’s genes. ‎ b. One’s life in childhood. ‎ c. One’s physical education.‎ d. The date of one’s birthday. ‎ e. The opinions one has about something.‎ A. a, b, d B. a, b, e C. a, c, e D. b, c, d 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ By sitting at home you can now buy anything from knives to cars. The worry you may have about traveling and parking can be avoided when you shop online. 36 Online shops have no holidays, closing times or any other problems. You can shop 24 hours ‎ a day, 7 days a week and 365 days a year. 37 . So you can easily find out what other customers think about the product before buying it. When you go for real-world shopping, you can actually touch and feel it. 38 Also if you are shopping online, you have to be careful with your credit cards.‎ ‎39 Once you find the required product, put it in a “shopping cart” and continue shopping. After you have got enough in your “shopping cart”, check out the product. You can add or take out the products in your shopping cart. The next step is to login using a username and a password. Enter the address where you want the product to be sent. Some sites even ask for your email, phone numbers, etc. Then wait for the confirmation of your order. 40 Online shopping is a different experience and you can make shopping online easy when you get used to it.‎ ‎ A. You can also cancel the order if needed.‎ ‎ B. Online shopping started not so long ago.‎ ‎ C. If you plan to do any shopping online, do it at home.‎ ‎ D. However, in online shopping you can only see the pictures.‎ ‎ E. With online shopping, you need not worry about the weather.‎ ‎ F. Some online shops also keep customers’ opinions about each product.‎ ‎ G. The first step in online shopping is to search for what you want to buy.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ It was a rainy day late last month. Bus driver Stephen Humphris 41 his bus after he saw a homeless man across the street and 42 five British pounds to a passenger, asking him to give it to the man in need. ‎ This gesture had a great effect on the passenger, 27-year-old Faris Khalifa, who was 43 and decided it was right for Humphris’ kindness to be 44 . So Khalifa reached out to businesses across his community and asked if they could 45 gifts to the kind driver, according to a Facebook post. Much to his 46 , the local businesses 47 with an outpouring of support. They were committed to rewarding Humphris’ good ‎ deed, contributing gift cards and other items to 48 Humphris’ gesture. ‎ The community’s gifts proved how 49 the driver’s simple act was! A few days after that, Khalifa met up with Humphris to 50 him with the gifts. 51 the driver was shocked by the thoughtfulness of the local businesses and 52 for a while, the gift-giving wasn’t the only special thing that happened. “What moved me once again was that he had 53 to give me first.” The 27-year-old said of the driver, recalling their meeting, “He asked me whether I could pass his old army sleeping bag to a homeless person 54 I was going back into town.” ‎ ‎“Seeing Humphris stop the bus just for the 55 of helping a man in need really left me 56 .” he wrote in his Facebook post. “There I was, only thinking about myself while he did the complete 57 .”‎ Khalifa said it’s 58 to highlight the acts that show humankind’s best side. “In these dark times around the world, one can 59 get lost in the sea of negativity(消极性). I think we should shine a light on something 60, someone great, which will help put what matters in life into perspective(观点).”‎ ‎41. A. got off B. sped by C. pulled over D. waited for ‎42. A. lent B. dropped C. threw D. handed ‎43. A. excited B. concerned C. touched D. confused ‎44. A. returned B. witnessed C. awarded D. stated ‎ ‎45. A. leave B. post C. send D. donate ‎46. A. sorrow B. delight C. anxiety D. disappointment ‎ ‎47. A. responded B. agreed C. observed D. dealt ‎48. A. accept B. recognize C. refer to D. carry out ‎49. A. outspoken B. constant C. powerful D. successful ‎50. A. serve B. present C. treat D. equip ‎51. A .Because B. Now that C. As D. While ‎52. A. speechless B. talkative C. helpless D. sensitive ‎53. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ‎54. A. if B. unless C. once D. until ‎55. A. convenience B. benefit C. praise D. purpose ‎56. A. out of place B. out of breath C. in thought D. in relief ‎ ‎57. A. support B. kindness C. conduct D. opposite ‎ ‎58. A. natural B. necessary C. amazing D. challenging ‎59. A. exactly B. hardly C. easily D. eventually ‎60. A. important B. positive C. active D. suitable 第II卷(共四部分,共60分)‎ 第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎61. The most important thing to remember when dealing with an emergency is to keep c________.‎ ‎62. Because I hadn’t seen him for a long time, I could hardly r_________ him at the first sight.‎ ‎63. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son __________(毕业)from college.‎ ‎64. J________ by what he said, he must have been to the north of that country.‎ ‎65. She was _________(奖励)for her efforts with a bonus.‎ 66. His only chance of ________(存活)was a heart transplant.‎ 67. News came from the office that Wang Lin had been a_______ to Beijing University.‎ 68. C_________ with our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.‎ 69. The law was passed in __________(回应)to the public pressure.‎ 70. The Internet games are __________(吸引人的)to some young people.‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ For more than six million American children, coming home after school means  71 ‎ ‎(come) to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hang out outside. 72 all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They  73 (call) latchkey children—they are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad situation has become a subject of concern.‎ A headmaster of an elementary school said that there was a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys  74 (attach). He was constantly telling them to put them inside shirts. There were so many keys, all of  75 were house keys.‎ He began talking to the children who had them. Then he learned the influence that working couples and single parents were having  76  their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own 77 (safe).‎ The most common way latchkey children deal with this is by hiding. It might be in a bathroom under a bed 78   in a closet. The second is TV. They’ll watch it with the volume turned up high. Most parents don’t realize 79 (it) effect on their children and most parents are slow to admit the fact  80  they leave their children alone.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)   假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I have a good friend who name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Though she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened ‎ when her parents was out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house. Concerning about their safety, she called 119 immediately. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. They were very thankfully for my help.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ 假定你是李华,你在网上看到你所在城市的一个英语培训中心拟招收寒假助教,请根据以下要点写一封英语申请信。内容包括:1.申请原因;2.自我优势(口语能力、组织能力、沟通能力);3.希望获准。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节,使行文流畅;‎ ‎ 3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇:助教 teaching assistant Dear Sir/Madam,‎ I am glad to see your advertisement on the Internet. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 高一年级期末考试英语试卷 听力:1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BBABC 阅读:21-25AACAB 26-30CBACD 31-35BADCB 36-40EFDGA 完型:41-45 CDCAC 46-50 BABCB 51-55 DABAD 56-60 CDBCB 61. calm 62.recognize 63.had graduated 64.Judging 65.rewarded 66.survival 67.admitted 68.Compared 69.response 70.attractive ‎71. coming 72.But 73.are called 74.attached 75.which ‎76.on 77.safety 78.or 79.its 80.that 改错 who→whose student→students 去掉but on→in was→were find→found Concerning→Concerned ^fire→the thankfully→thankful Dear Sir/Madam,‎ I’m glad to see your advertisement on the Internet. Willing to be a teaching assistant in your training center this summer, I’m writing to apply for the position.‎ In order to gain some valuable working experience, I want to seize this opportunity to improve myself. Devoted to learning English for years, I think I’m equal to the job because I am capable of communicating with foreigners in English. Besides, being a monitor in my class makes me a brilliant organizer, which helps me accumulate many strategies on how to coach others efficiently. Most importantly, many of my teachers describe me as “responsible and diligent”, and I believe these good qualities contribute to cooperating well in a team.‎ I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your early reply.‎ ‎  Yours sincerely,‎ ‎  Li Hua

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