湖南郴州市2017-2018高一英语上学期期末试题(有答案)
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What is the man looking for?‎ A. His notebook. B. His bag. C. His pen.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第2小题。‎ ‎2. What does the man think will happen?‎ A. It will get drier.‎ B. A storm will come soon.‎ C. The bad smell will get worse.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。‎ ‎3. How many hot dogs does the man want?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第4小题。‎ ‎4. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. Sing a song. B. Listen to a song.‎ C. Find out the name of a song.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第5小题。‎ ‎5. When will the plane probably be here?‎ A. In an hour. B. In two hours. C. In ‎ three hours.‎ 第二节(共l5小题;每小题1分,满分I5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At a hotel. B. At a store. C. At a restaurant.‎ ‎7. How does the woman feel in the end?‎ A. Excited. B. Sick. C. Scared.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. Who left the company?‎ A. Lisa. B. Steve. C. Tim.‎ ‎9. What has the man been trying to do?‎ A. Give up coffee. B. Go to bed earlier. C. Employ someone new.‎ ‎10. Why did the man feel so tired?‎ A. He was ill. B. He did lots of work. C. He didn’t drink coffee.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. What does the woman want to buy?‎ A. A hat. B. A dress. C. An overcoat.‎ ‎12. What color does the woman choose?‎ A. Red. B. Purple. C. Yellow. ‎ ‎13. How much does the woman pay for it?‎ A. 600 yuan. B. 640 yuan. C. 880 yuan.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。‎ ‎14. What’s the man doing?‎ A. Watching TV. B. Lying on the beach. C. Having a holiday.‎ ‎15. Where is the man from?‎ A. America. B. Japan. C. Australia.‎ ‎16. How long will the woman stay here?‎ A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For two weeks.‎ 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What did Shakespeare mostly write?‎ A. Poems. B. Plays. C. Novels.‎ ‎18. When was Shakespeare born?‎ A. In 1598. B. In 1593. C. In 1564.‎ ‎19. Why were the theaters closed in 1593?‎ A. A terrible disease came.‎ B. Poems were more popular.‎ C. The King didn’t like plays.‎ ‎20. What do many people think of Shakespeare?‎ A. He’s very funny.‎ B. He’s one of the best actors ever.‎ C. He’s one of the greatest English writers.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Where to stay in Boswell? The following are some choices for you:‎ First Hotel ‎222 Edward Road‎. Tel: 414-6433. Number of Rooms: 120 ‎ Price: Single: $25; Double: $35‎ Special Attractions: Air -conditioned rooms, French restaurant, Night club, Swimming pool, Shops, Coffee shop and bar, Telephone, Radio and TV in each room.‎ Fairview Hotel ‎129 North Road‎. Tel: 591-5620. Number of Rooms: 50 ‎ Price: Single: $12; Double: $18‎ Special Attractions: Close to the Airport, Telephone in each room, Bar, Restaurant. Garage, Swimming pool.‎ Orchard Hotel ‎233 Edward Road‎. Tel: 641-6641. Number of rooms: 150.‎ Price: Single: $15; Double: $20[来源:学。科。网]‎ Special Attractions: Facing First Hotel, European restaurant, Coffee shop, Dry-cleaning, Shops, TV, Night Club.‎ Osaka Hotel ‎1264 Venning Road‎. Tel: 643-8206. Number of rooms: 180.[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ Price: Single: $30; Double: $50‎ Special Attractions: Air -conditioned rooms, Japanese and Chinese restaurant, Shops, Swimming pool, Large garden.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]‎ ‎21. The number of the room in Osaka Hotel is .‎ A. 50 B. ‎120 ‎ C. 150 D. 180‎ ‎22. If a traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, is the right place for him to go to.‎ A. ‎233 Edward Road B. 1264 Venning Road C. ‎222 Edward Road D. ‎‎129 North Road ‎23. Which hotel is close to the airport?‎ A. The First Hotel. B. The Osaka Hotel.‎ C. The Fairview Hotel. D. No Hotel.‎ ‎24. If you want to book a cheapest double room, which number will you call?‎ A. 414-6433. B. 591-5620.‎ C. 641-6641. D. 643-8206.‎ B ‎“Getting late for a meeting, I need to run,” he said, as he put his coat over the shoulder and rushed out of the house. As he drove away, she came running down the stairs two at a time. “Wait, wait,” she shouted, but he had already left.‎ ‎“He forgot to give me a goodbye kiss.” she said in a low and sad voice that shook under the weight of the hurt. She called him and said, “You left without giving me a kiss.” “I am sorry, sweetheart.” he said, his voice shaking. “It’s okay.” she said, trying to be all grown-up as she cut the call.‎ She ate her breakfast quickly, put on her shoes, picked up her school bag and started to walk out of the door. Her shoulders were slumped (骤降) and her eyes were filled with tears. As she climbed down the steps, a car came to a stop outside the house. He got out of the car. She ran to him.‎ ‎“I am sorry I forgot.” he said, as he picked her up and hugged her. She said nothing. Her jaw (下巴) ached from smiling.‎ Fifteen years later, no one would remember he was late for a meeting, but a little girl would never forget that her father drove all the way back home just to kiss her goodbye!‎ What is important, work or family? Some parents always put work before everything. But some put family first. Remember, the company will run the same without you and your colleagues may forget you soon after you leave. But you are everything to your children.‎ ‎24. The girl ran down the stairs fast to .‎ A. get a goodbye kiss B. go to a meeting on time C. go to school on time D. say goodbye to her father ‎25. How did the girl probably feel after she cut the call?‎ A. Frightened. B. Angry. C. Worried. ‎ ‎ D. Disappointed.[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ ‎26. It can be inferred from the passage that .‎ A. the girl is 15 years old now B. the father lost his job that day C. the father drives the girl to school every day D. the father was late for the meeting that morning ‎27. The passage is meant to suggest that parents .‎ A. pay less attention to work B. work hard to support the family A. put their children first D. keep a balance between work and family C In 1947 the pilot (飞行员) of a small airplane saw nine strange objects in the sky over Washington, USA. He said that they looked like saucers. Newspapers printed his story under the headline (标题) “Flying Saucers”.‎ Since then, all over the world, people have reported similar strange flying objects. No one knows what they are or where they come from. Some people say that they do not exist, but many others say that they have seen them. Usually people on the ground have seen them but not always. Airline pilots also have reported seeing them and so have astronauts— the men who fly in spaceships.‎ Perhaps some people saw them only in their imagination or illusion (幻觉). Perhaps some people made a mistake. But airline pilots and astronauts do not usually make mistakes of this kind. Captain Ed Mitchell, the sixth man to walk on the moon, said in 1974 that he believes that some “flying saucers” are real. Many other people now believe that these strange flying objects are visiting the earth from other worlds in space. “They have come to greet us,” they say.‎ The American government tried to find out more about these objects. It listened to a great many people who said they had seen them. But the Government Committee (委员会) could not decide on what the objects were. It called them UFOs, which is short for Unidentified Flying Objects.‎ Some even say they have seen people in the flying saucers! In 1964, a driver of a police car in New Mexico saw a UFO landing a mile away. When he reached it, there were two small figures standing near it. They looked like little men. When he reported on his radio, they got inside the object and flew away.‎ In 1973 two men were out fishing in Mississippi River. They say they saw a UFO shaped like an egg. There were three creatures like men but their skins were silver in colour. They had no eyes, and their mouths were just slits(裂缝).Their noses and ears were pointed. They made the fishermen get inside the UFO for a while. Then the creatures photographed them and took them to the place where they had been fishing.‎ There are many other similar stories. Some are probably untrue but some may be true. No one knows.‎ ‎29. According to the passage, the name “flying saucers” was first used by .‎ A. an official in Washington B. an editor of a newspaper C. a pilot of a small airplane D. the man who flies in saucers ‎30. The American government tried to .‎ A. look for the flying objects B. know where the objects come from C. learn more about UFOs D. report more about UFOs ‎31. According to the passage, we know that .‎ A. both airline pilots and astronauts have reported seeing flying objects B. the pilot in the USA is the first person in the world who witnessed flying objects C. in Captain Ed Mitchell’s opinion, all stories about flying saucers are true D. few people believe that the flying objects are visiting the earth from other worlds in space ‎32. It is implied (暗示) in the passage that the author .‎ A. does not believe at all about the existence of UFOs B. believes that UFOs are real objects flying in the sky C. thinks UFOs come from other planets D. is not sure whether there are UFOs or not 第二节(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)‎ 下面文章中有3处(第33〜35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ How to fix a friendship Rule 1: 33. ‎ You’re going to have different opinions sometimes, so what’s the point in arguing about it? Just accept that you’ve both got minds of your own.‎ Rule 2: Don’t get other people involved (涉入) into your argument Getting other friends involved or asking them to take sides will only turn it into something bigger than it is. So, keep it between the two of you.‎ Rule 3: 34. ‎ Sometimes it’s hard to know someone’s mood (情绪) over the phone, so invite them over to your house to talk things through. Meeting in a place where you usually have talks will make you both remember all the fun you had together.‎ Rule 4: 35. ‎ When an argument breaks out, give each other time to cool off. But don’t leave it too long before speaking to your friends. You can’t make up if you’re avoiding each other!‎ A. Give each other space to calm down B. Meet your friend face to face C. You don’t always have to agree with him or her D. Listen to both sides of the story 第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分25分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Amy wrote a letter telling Zhou Ling her experience about losing weight. She used to ‎36 in a gym to stay slim. In her opinion, looking good is very important. She was trying to lose weight because she was so 37 of her body, but later she took ‎ weight- loss pills called fat -loss instead of going to the 38 . Her mother 39 her of the dangerous chemicals contained in the pills and told her that health is 40 . Some days later, Amy was in hospital 41 from liver failure. The pills contained harmful chemicals that 42 her liver to fail. Now she realized that we needn’t worry about the way 43 we look and shouldn’t be embarrassed 44 our weight. 45 , a person in China donated a new liver to her, which saved her life. After hearing from Amy, Zhou Ling felt very sorry about her friend’s story.‎ ‎36. A. give out B. run out C. work out D. fall out ‎37. A. ashamed B. fearful C. sure D. relaxed ‎38. A. school B. hospital C. gym D. company ‎39. A. taught B. persuaded C. asked D. warned ‎40. A. priceless B. weightless C. useless D. hopeless ‎41. A. recovering B. learning C. treating D. operating ‎42. A. made B. let C. caused D. felt ‎43. A. how B. that C. what D. when ‎44. A. of B. about C. for D. in ‎45. A. Actually B. Gradually C. Directly D. Luckily 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Justin, my brother, has been missing for two weeks, I’m 46 (worry) that something bad has happened to him. I’m sure he 47 (come) home that night at about ‎ ‎11 o’clock‎, because I heard him 48 (play) his favorite CD in his bedroom. But where has he gone?‎ Yesterday a girl named Marvis told me that she was once taken away by 49 alien from outer space. The alien did some research 50 her. Marvis said that the whole experience was 51 (real) terrible, but luckily the alien returned her home.‎ My 52 (parent) have been worrying about Justin. Soon after he 53 (find) missing, they called the police. However the police are not making much progress in the case. They are very puzzled, saying Justin might have been murdered. Dad is very disappointed with them. And Mum is so worried 54 she can’t sleep well. I hope Justin will come back soon and tell us 55 happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.‎ 第三节 改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 下列句中各有一处语言错误,请把错处改正,其他部分不得更动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎56. The surrounding forests are the home to many animals and plants.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎57. Recently Tom has been refused to do his homework.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎58. I have done my homework before I went to the museum.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎59. If they breathed in, they can result in illness or even death.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎60. The money with that you were to buy dog food is gone.‎ ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作技能(共两节,满分25分)‎ 第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ Hip-hop dancing (街舞) is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. 61. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that 62.他们是不害怕任何问题.‎ Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angles. 63. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.‎ People all over the world were fond of Hip -hop dancing because of the 1983 movie Flash Dance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. 64.然后街舞就变得流行了. There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing. More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. 65. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.‎ 第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分15分)‎ 假如你是李华,你的同学李明写信向你求助,请根据下列提示,给他写封回信。‎ 求助原因 进人高中后,发现学好英语有点困难,心里感到焦虑和苦闷。‎ 你的建议 ‎1. 要有自信;‎ ‎2. 多听、多说、多读、多写;‎ ‎3. 上课认真听讲。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。‎ ‎2. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]‎ ‎3. 可以适当增加一些细节,使文章通顺连贯。‎ Dear Li Ming,‎ I am glad to receive your letter. ‎ Looking forward to your reply. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 湖南省郴州市2017-2018学年高一上学期学科教学状况抽测(期末)考试 英语试题答案 ‎1-5 ABCCA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CBACB 16-20 BBCAC ‎21-24 DCCB 25-28 ADDC 29-32 BCAD 33-35 CBA ‎36-40 CACDA 41-45 ACBBD ‎ ‎46. worried/worrying 47. came 48. playing/play 49. an 50. on/into ‎ ‎51. really 52. parents 53. was found 54. that 55. What ‎56. The surrounding forests are the home to many animals and plants.‎ ‎ 删除the ‎57. Recently Tom has been refused to do his homework.‎ refusing / (或 删除been)‎ ‎58. I have done my homework before I went to the museum.‎ had ‎59. If they ∧ breathed in, they can result in illness or even death.‎ are/(或 删除they)‎ ‎60. The money with that you were to buy dog food is gone.‎ which ‎61. 他们用这种舞蹈以显示对生活的热爱 ‎62. They are not afraid of/don’t fear/have no fear of any problem/problems ‎63. 那时候,许多年轻黑人经常和/随/跟着街上的音乐跳舞 ‎64. Then it/Hip-hop dancing became popular ‎65. 人们相信,街舞是锻炼他们身体的一个好办法;这对于他们的健康是有益的 ‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Li Ming, ‎ I am glad to receive your letter. How is everything going! You said you are anxious now because you find it hard to learn English well. Don’t worry. I think you have ‎ to improve your English step by step.‎ First of all, you should believe in yourself! As we know, a good beginning is half done. Secondly, according to my experience, I think watching English movies, listening to some English songs and talking in English would be helpful. Of course, writing more is also important. Last but not least, you have to preview lessons before class, which will help you understand what the teacher says in class.‎ Follow my advice, and I believe that you will be successful.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎

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