河北定州市2017-2018高一英语第一学期期末试卷(附答案)
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What time is it now?‎ A.9:50. B. 10:00. C.10:10‎ ‎2. How will the speakers go to the meeting?‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers going to do now?‎ A. Buy a present. B. Visit a friend. C. Have a party.‎ ‎4. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Read the newspaper. B. Make a phone call. C. Meet the manager.‎ ‎5. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In a furniture store. C. In a forest.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why do the parents need someone to look after their sons?‎ A. They will do a part-time job.‎ B. They will go on a vacation.‎ C. They will attend a wedding.‎ ‎7. How much will the woman get in total?‎ A. 50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 200 dollars.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What will the woman do tomorrow night?‎ A. Have dinner with her uncle.‎ B. Watch a horse racing.‎ C. Meet the man.‎ ‎9. What time will the man pick up the woman on Thursday evening?‎ A. At 6.00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Who might the man be?‎ A. Bill’s classmate. B. The headmaster. C. Bill’s teacher.‎ ‎11. What kind of student is Bill?‎ A. A clever student.‎ B. A hard-working student.‎ C. A stubborn student.‎ ‎12. What does the woman wish Bill to do?‎ A. Help her do the housework.‎ B. Work hard to make greater progress.‎ C. Go out and enjoy himself regularly.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where is Joan studying now?‎ A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In Japan.‎ ‎14. When do students have a two-week holiday in Australia?‎ A. In March. B. In July. C. In August.‎ ‎15. What will Joan do after finishing high school?‎ A. Learn Japanese. B. Go to university. C. Travel around.‎ ‎16. When will Joan fly back home?‎ A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What was the dream of the speaker’s father?‎ A. Being a singer. B. Being a teacher C. Being a designer.‎ ‎18. What does the speaker’s mother enjoy while traveling?‎ A. Making friends.‎ B. Shopping for clothes.‎ C. Getting ideas for designing.‎ ‎19. What dose the speaker like doing?‎ A. Playing the guitar. B. Doing exercise. C. Reading and writing.‎ ‎20. How old is the speaker’s brother?‎ A. 14. B. 16. C. 18.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.‎ A Your Free Welcome Gift Pack We want you to love London as we do, so when you make your booking with London‎ ‎Town. com, we will do everything we can to make your trip wonderful.‎ V&A‎ ‎Museum‎ Guided Tour ‎2 tickets for price of 1 for the V&A Museum Tour The best way to see the wonders of the Victoria & Albert‎ ‎Museum is with a special art guide leading you through the museum. Covering 11 acre (英亩), the museum has 145 galleries (画廊), runs to seven miles of exhibits and contains five million objects. —Only open on Fridays National Gallery Guided Tour ‎2 tickets for price of 1 for the National Gallery Tour The National Gallery in Trafalgar Square covers 10 acres, has 75 galleries, and houses 2,300 of the world’s greatest paintings. With such a wealth of art, it’s useful to have a guide who can see things that you might miss when you visit the museum on your own. —Only open on Fridays Dulwich Picture Gallery ‎2 tickets for price of 1 for Dulwich Picture Gallery Designed by London architect Sir John Soane in 1811, Dulwich Picture Gallery is the world’s ‎ first purpose-built art gallery and holds one of the most celebrated collections of European Old Master paintings. The collection makes thus gallery one of the wonderful places of Europe. Many famous artists’ works are shown her. —Not open on Mondays We will try to add new items (项目) to the free gift welcome pack from time to time and make sure that lots of interesting things are always include. If you have any questions, please contact Emma_Porter@LondonTown.com or telephone 020 7437 4370.‎ ‎21. What do V&A‎ ‎Museum and National Gallery have in common?‎ A. They are of the same size.‎ B. The tickets to them are free.‎ C. It’s better to have a guide to show you around.‎ D. Millions of world’s greatest paintings can be seen.‎ ‎22. What does the underlined word “celebrated” probably mean?‎ A. Famous. B. Complete. C. Secret. D. Common.‎ ‎23. What is the purpose of this article?‎ A. To introduce some art works.‎ B. To attract more visitors to London.‎ C. To show readers how to save money.‎ D. To tell readers some famous places.‎ B One devoted man is helping to make sure that children with poor living conditions won’t go hungry during the school day.‎ Mary’s Meals, an organization founded in 2002 by Scottish farmer Magnus MacFarlane-Barrow, provides needy kids in 12 countries with free meals at school each weekday. The group’s aim is to ensure that students have food in their stomachs so they can better fix their attention on the study in class.‎ MacFarlane-Barrow, who runs Mary’s Meals on his father’s farm, told CNN that the entire operation started with a conversation he had with a teen living in a poor state. He said, “In 2002, I was in Malawi during a year of terribly short of food, and I met this family—the father had died, and the mother was dying with her six children around her. I began talking to her oldest child, Edward, who was about 14, and asked him, ‘What are your hopes?’ And he said, ‘I’d like to have enough ‎ food to eat, and I’d like to go to school one day’ ”And that was it.‎ In its first year, the group fed 200 children in need. Since that time, it has made rapid progress. Last month, Mary’s Meals fed more than I million children every school day. That was 5 million meals every week. “The million is this amazingly important, but we are far from satisfied. Our work’s just beginning. We’ve proven that this works, and now we’ve just thinking about the next child,” said MacFarlane-Barrow.‎ He and the group recently celebrated the achievement (成就) in Malawi, where the program began. So far, the program has had very good results. In Malawi, schools that carried out the Mary’s Meals program saw a 24 percent increase in the number of new students within the first six months.‎ ‎24. Why did MacFarlane-Barrow found Mary’s Meals?‎ A. He hoped to provide free food for poor families.‎ B. He expected to teach children how to help others.‎ C. He wanted to make children free of hunger in class.‎ D. He wished to become well-known by helping others.‎ ‎25. What made MacFarlane-Barrow have the idea to start Mary’s Meals?‎ A. I he conversation with a poor child.‎ B. The terribly short of food in Malawi.‎ C. The poor living conditions of schools.‎ D. The success of helping a needy kid.‎ ‎26. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?‎ A. Schools in Malawi are popular.‎ B. No children suffer from hunger now.‎ C. Mary’s Meals program has been very successful.‎ D. MacFarlane-Barrow is satisfied with the present result.‎ ‎27. What can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Edward’s Dream Came into Reality B. Mary’s Meals Program Shocked the World C. Malawi Gets Away from Being Short of Food D. A Farmer Feeds I Million Kids Every School Day C Last year I realized I hadn’t spoken to anyone but my family members in days.‎ When I left my job in my late twenties to write a novel, I felt very happy. No more forcing myself awake at the early hours of the morning and worrying what to wear, no more braving the subway during rush hour. I could wake up when I felt like it and enjoy my coffee as I worked on my book.‎ At first it was like being in heaven. But months later I began to feel lonely. It was just me, my work, and the Internet. I spent hours looking through the website instead of writing. I thought I was still connected to everyone around me but in fact I was more lonely than ever. As a result, I became more afraid of being out in the world. I warned to step away from the lonely life I had brought to myself and have a normal schedule again. I considered renting an office but I realized I would still be lonely. What I had in mind something Td had all those years ago—big shared table filled with people I really liked.‎ I phoned a friend who worked at home too and asked if she would be interested in getting an office together. She’d been feeling just as lonely as I had, so she jumped at opportunity. I asked another friend to join us, and together we found a beautiful space in my favorite part of town. Others soon heard about our office and asked if they could join. There are nine of us here now. Each of us has found that we now love the routine (日常规律) of going to work again, and we are happier than before. Now, we tire needed by other people too.‎ In my twenties, it felt like I was going to work every day with my best friends, and for the first time in years, I feel that way again. The loneliness has gone—I finally feel like I belong again.‎ ‎28. With the first paragraph, the author probably meant to ________.‎ A. show how shy she was B. get renders to wonder the reason C. tell readers she was ignored D. show the kind of life she liked ‎29. Why did the author enjoy her new life at the beginning?‎ A. She didn’t have to work any more.‎ B. She didn’t need to be out in the world.‎ C. Her books were loved by everyone.‎ D. She could work at home as she liked.‎ ‎30. After several months at home, the author ________.‎ A. got tired of writing books B. phoned her friends for advice C. to change her life again D. enjoyed chatting on the Internet ‎31. Which of the following would the author agree with most?‎ A. Being alone is the best way to live one’s life.‎ B. A healthy life is one with a strict routine.‎ C. Working at home provides one with freedom.‎ D. It is necessary to change one’s best friends.‎ D I really did not know much about e-waste until this passing of Earth Day. I feel pity because I am actually skilled in the technology field. While I appreciate all the ways that technology has made our lives better, it comes at an environment cost.‎ Electronic waste, also known as “e-waste”, is the term used to describe the rapidly I wing stream of waste from useless electronics. These items include anything from computers, TVs and phones to washing machines and refrigerators. Most of these electronics are often not rubbish, but simply given up for the latest version (版本) on the market.‎ Findings show that we produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste all over the world in 2014. Even more surprisingly, it is believed that less than one-sixth is properly recycled or reused. While the bad influence of e-waste is big and growing, most people probably don’t realize its reach. The lack (缺乏) of proper recycling leads to harmful materials going into the environment. Harmful materials cause all sorts of health problems.‎ Maybe the worst part of this problem is that most e-waste from developed countries is exported (出口) to developing countries, which is picked over by locals who want to mine useful materials from it. The improper recovery methods are often performed by local women and children. Many survive on mining these products, but with poor practices and regulations, it comes at a much higher cost—the health of the planet and its people.‎ ‎32. What does the author possibly do?‎ A. A new reporter. B. A law student.‎ C. A technical engineer. D. An environment professor.‎ ‎33. E-waste refers to electronic products that _________.‎ A. are out of date B. are actually rubbish.‎ C. fail to be used again D. sell badly on the market.‎ ‎34. According to the text, how does the public see e-waster?‎ A. They try to avoid it. B. They think nothing of it.‎ C. They try to make use of it. D. They make lots of research on it.‎ ‎55. Why do some developing countries bring in e-waste?‎ A. To earn money. B. To study it carefully.‎ C. To get it reused properly. D. To help take it apart.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How do you write a short story? This is a difficult question to answer. _36_ Still, if you want to write a short story, here are four steps to help you get Started:‎ Ⅰ. Read Short Stories.‎ Real writers read, and as Stephen King said. “If you don’t have time to read, you don’t have time to read, you don’t have time to write.” _37_ Even if you’ve read hundreds of stories, studying one or two closely will help improve your understanding of the short story form.‎ ‎2. Write Your Short Story.‎ Some guides suggest focusing on writing an attractive first paragraph first, but while that’s important, it puts a lot of pressure (压力) on you when you’re first getting started writing your short story. Instead, just write. Just put pen to paper. _38_ It’s not important. You just need to get your short story started.‎ ‎3. Rewrite and correct.‎ All good writing is rewriting. After you write your story for the first time, you need to start cutting, rewriting, and correcting your short story. _39_ And it can feel like walking through a low wet grassy land or climbing through a very tight cave. However, don’t give up now. You’re almost there.‎ ‎4. Submit (提交)!‎ Before you submit your .short story, make sure you’ve read it aloud several times to find any grammatical mistakes. Then, look through several literary magazines in your style and read their submission instructions (说明) to know if your short story will be a good fit.‎ ‎_40_ Don’t over think ii. Just do it. It will be hard to lei go of your short story, but you can t get ‎ it published if you don’t submit it.‎ A. Don’t worry about what comes out.‎ B. Get some suggestions from other writers.‎ C. This is the hardest part of writing a short story.‎ D. There are so many types of short stories.‎ E. Finally, it’s time to send your baby out into the world.‎ F. If you want to be a writer, you should consider writing short stories.‎ G. If you’ve never read a short Story, you’re going to have a difficult time writing one.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ It was a nice day to be out for a drive. My son and I were _41_ along to songs playing on the radio. Suddenly, an old favorite of mine came on, and my son, whose _42_ was far better than mine at times, _43_ me that we had once had it on cassette (磁带),but it was _44_ from our car.‎ It was 12 years ago. After finishing shopping, we walked out to our _45_, but we found that all the _46_ had been taken from our cassette box. I _47_ when I thought of some young boys thinking they had stolen some _48_ music, only to open the _49_ and find my collection of old songs instead.‎ I tried to share my humor about the _50_ with a few friends but had to stop. They all expected me to be angry about it. They just couldn’t understand my _51_ about the theft (偷盗). I, _52_, remembered an old saying, “If someone hands you a _53_, it is wise to drop it fast.”‎ Those who _54_ us don’t want us to carry those snakes around with us. They want us to _55_ them and move on, to let go and to _56_. They want us to go through life _57_ with laughter on our lips. Next time someone hands you something _58_, don’t hold it close. Drop it fast. _59_, you can spend your day happily with your love, watching the sun _60_ down on the leaves, and letting your spirit sing.‎ ‎41. A. talking B. dancing C. singing D. driving ‎42. A, thought B. memory C. sight D. hearing ‎43 A. persuaded B. warned C. promised D. told ‎44 A. stolen B. dropped C. borrowed D. played ‎45. A. market B. home C. car D. office ‎46 A. tapes B. money C. toys D. food ‎47 A. cried B. laughed C. shouted D. jumped ‎48. A. good B. funny C. dull D. new ‎49. A. parcel B. door C. box D. bag ‎50. A. incident B. accident C. event D. affair ‎51. A. anger B. peace C. surprise D. pain ‎52. A. otherwise B. therefore C. thus D. however ‎53. A. snake B. cassette C. radio D. rat ‎54. A. affect B. believe C. love D. ignore ‎55. A. raise B, throw C. hold D. take ‎56. A. dream B. regret C. leave D. smile ‎57. A. lightly B. heavily C. patiently D. rapidly ‎58. A. strange B. terrible C. valuable D. special ‎59. A. Still B. Yet C. Then D. Besides ‎60. A. fall B. shine C. beat D. set 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When Ken walked out of his home last Friday he had no idea what this day would hold. Ken _61_ (work) at this job in the steel factory for 30 years; so _62_ (walk) out of the door had become something he took for granted. Ken started to work in a part of the factory _63_ no other people were working. All of _64_ sudden the steel began to shift (移动). The next thing Ken knew was that 25,000 pounds of steel was on his legs. Since no one was around, he pulled out his cell phone and called 911 _65_ (immediate).‎ It wasn’t long before the other _66_ (worker) in the shop saw the police cars pulling up to the factory. They ran to the back. Much to their horror (惊骇), they found Ken seriously injured. Ken _67_ (rush) to the hospital where both of his legs had to be removed above the knees. The following day Ken’s boss went up to the hospital to see him. When he asked, “Ken, how are you?” Ken smiled and replied, “Well, I’m _68_ (short) than I was yesterday.”‎ Now I say this is a “Wow Attitude!” We may not be able to control every situation and _69_ (it) ‎ result, but we can control our attitude and how we deal _70_ it.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ The other day, I was walking along the street while suddenly an old woman fell down on the snowy road. There were several people pass by, so no one would do her a favor. Some said that it was none their business; some worried that if they helped, they might get to a difficult situation. Seeing that had happened, I called 120 at once. While waiting for the ambulance, I take off my coat to keep him warm. Lucky, the ambulance arrived soon. Having helped the doctors carry the old woman into the ambulance, I felt relaxing.‎ In my opinion, it is our duty to help those who are in the trouble. Only in this way can we make a better world.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华,在美国一所中学做交换生。春节期间想邀请美国同学来参加派对。现通过电子邮件通知活动安排。要点如下:‎ ‎1. 表达感谢;‎ ‎2. 派对安排;‎ ‎3. 必备东西。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ Dear friend,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours Li Hua 河北省定州市2017-2018学年高一年级上学期期末考试 英语试题答案 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ ‎1-5 ABACB 6-10 CBBAC 11 -15 BCBAB 16-20 CACCA 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ ‎21-23 CAB 24-27 CACD 28-31 BDCB 32-35 CABA 36-40 DGACE 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎41 -45CBDAC 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 BDACB 46-50 DABCB 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎61. had worked 62. walking 63. where 64. a 65. immediately ‎66. workers 67. was rushed 68. shorter 69. its 70. with 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ The other day, I was walking along the street while suddenly an old woman fell down on the snowy road. There ‎ ‎ when were several people pass by, so no one would do her a favor. Some said that it was none ∧ their business; some ‎ ‎ passing but of worried that if they helped, they might get to a difficult situation. Seeing that had happened, I called 120 at once. ‎ ‎ what While waiting for the ambulance, I take off my coat to keep him warm. Lucky, the ambulance arrived soon. Having ‎ ‎ took her Luckily helped the doctors carry the old woman into the ambulance, I felt relaxing.‎ ‎ relaxed In my opinion, it is our duty to help those who are in the trouble. Only in this way can we make ‎ a better world.‎ ‎ 去掉the 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ One possible version:‎ Dear friends,‎ The Chinese traditional Spring Festival is a round the corner, I do appreciate what you did for me when I was studying in USA. Therefore, I interned to hold a party to extend my great thanks to you.‎ The party will be held next Friday at 6:00 in our school ball. I’ll prepare dumplings for you and you can take snacks and drinks. The party will last one hour and I am pretty sure we will have great fun together. There will be dance and games at the party, so you can’t miss it. If you are available at that time, please email me back just to let me know.‎ Thank you for your help and .support again and I am looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua

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