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最新人教版六年级英语下册期末复习试题及答案全套
基础知识梳理(Unit 1)
一、单词过关。(英汉互译)(22 分)
1. 更年轻的____________ 2. 更年长的____________
3. 更矮的; 更短的______ 4. 更长的_____________
5. 更瘦的______________ 6. 更重的_____________
7. 更大的______________ 8. 更小的_____________
9. 更强壮的____________ 10. 更高的____________
11. dinosaur_____________ 12. hall_______________
13. metre _______________ 14. than ______________
15. kilogram_____________ 16. both ______________
17. countryside___________ 18. lower_____________
19. shadow______________ 20. smarter____________
21. become______________ 22. wear______________
二、重点短语。(英译汉)(5 分)
1. have a look ______________________________________
2. over there _______________________________________
3. go down ________________________________________
4. lower and lower __________________________________
5. longer and longer _________________________________
三、重点句子。(汉译英)(9 分)
1. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
__________________________________________________________________
2. 它比我俩加起来还高。
__________________________________________________________________
3. 你有多高?
__________________________________________________________________
4. 我身高 1.65 米。
__________________________________________________________________
5. 你穿多大号的鞋? 2 / 22
__________________________________________________________________
6. 我穿 37 号鞋。
__________________________________________________________________
7. 你的脚比我的脚大。
__________________________________________________________________
8. 你体重多少?
__________________________________________________________________
9. 我体重 48 公斤。
__________________________________________________________________
四、核心语言点。(4 分)
本单元我们学习了询问他人的身高、体重和鞋号, 以及比较级的用法。请根据所学知识
完成下列图示。
直接加-er 直接加-r
辅音字母 y 结尾 重读闭音节结尾’
词尾仅一个辅音字母
单元强化检测
五、读一读, 选出不同类的一项。(5 分)
( )1. A. metre B. tall C. kilogram
( )2. A. dinosaur B. lower C. smarter
( )3. A. hall B. than C. countryside
( )4. A. singer B. stronger C. heavier
形容词
比较级
long-longer
tall-taller
strong-1._______
nice-nicer
late-2._______
_
heavy-heavier
happy-3._______
big-bigger
thin-4._______
_ 3 / 22
( )5. A. become B. turn C. both
六、读一读, 看一看, 根据图片内容及首字母提示写出正确的单词, 补全句子。
(5 分)
1. The girl is y than her grandmother.
2. Lily's hair is s than mine.
3. I am nine. My sister is eleven. She is o than me.
4. Look, the tree is t than the dinosaur.
5. The father's hand is b than the baby's.
七、从括号中选择正确的单词补全句子。(10 分)
1. He is the ________(taller tallest) boy in our class.
2. Xiaogang is strong. I'm stronger than ________(he him).
3. Your schoolbag is heavier than ____________(my mine).
4. You look ________(thin thinner) than me.
5. The tree is ________(get getting) taller.
八、读一读, 选一选。(10 分)
( ) 1. Spring is coming. The weather becomes ________.
A. cool and cool
B. warm and warm
C. warmer and warmer
( ) 2. You are so ________!
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
( ) 3. I ________ size 41 shoes. 4 / 22
A. was B. wear C. put
( ) 4. He is stronger than ________.
A. both us B. both of we C. both of us
( ) 5. They ________ tall and strong.
A. are all B. all are C. all
九、连词成句。(10 分)
1. too older than are you me (, ) (.)
__________________________________________________________________
2. this I one taller am than (.)
__________________________________________________________________
3. 7 are shoes his size (?)
__________________________________________________________________
4. longer shadow the is and longer getting (.)
__________________________________________________________________
5. older smarter are me you than and (.)
__________________________________________________________________
十、读一读, 选择正确的疑问词(组)补全对话。(10 分)
How How tall How old
How about How heavy
1. —____________ are you?
—I'm ten.
2. —____________ are you?
—I'm very good.
3. —____________ are you?
—I'm 47 kilograms.
4. —____________ are you?
—I'm 1. 49 metres.
5. —____________ going on a trip to Beijing?
—Sounds great!
十一、读一读, 根据短文内容选择正确的单词填空。(注:每空一词, 要根据上下文使用所给
单词的正确形式) (10 分) 5 / 22
old tall but year kilogram
same long play than I
Hi, 1. ________name is Sophia. I'm a girl. I have four friends. They are Mike, John , Linda
and Rose. Mike is twelve years old. He is two 2. ________3. ________ than John. Linda's hair is
not short. It is 4. ________5. ________Rose's hair. Linda is 1.67 metres tall. She is 6.
________than Rose and John. 7. ________Mike is the tallest. Mike is 49 8. ________. John is the
9. ________as Mike. He is fortynine kilograms too. I like 10. ________with my friends.
答案
基础知识梳理:
一、1. younger 2. older 3. shorter
4. longer 5. thinner 6. heavier
7. bigger 8. smaller 9. stronger
10. taller 11. 恐龙 12. 大厅
13. 米 14. 比 15. 千克; 公斤
16. 两个都 17. 乡村 18. 更低
19. 阴影; 影子 20. 更聪明的
21. 开始变得; 变成 22. 穿; 穿着
二、1.看一看 2.在那儿 3.太阳(落山)
4. 越来越低 5.越来越长
三、1. That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.
2. It's taller than both of us together.
3. How tall are you?
4. I'm 1.65 metres tall.
5. What size are your shoes?
6. My shoes are size 37.
7. Your feet are bigger than mine.
8. How heavy are you?
9. I'm 48 kilograms.
四、1.stronger 2.later 3.happier 4.thinner
单元强化检测:
五、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
六、1. younger 2. shorter 3. older 4. taller 5. bigger 6 / 22
七、1. tallest 解析:定冠词 the 一般用于最高级前, 且 the tallest boy 后面的 in our class 给出
了一个范围, 而非另一个对象, 即不是两个相比较, 而是在一个范围内最……的。
2. him 解析:than 为介词, 其后出现的人称代词应该用宾格形式。
3. mine 解析:此处 mine 相当于 my schoolbag。
4. thinner
5. getting 解析:getting 与 is 构成现在进行时态, 表示“正在……”。
八、1. C 解析:两个比较级用 and 连接, 表示“越来越……”。
2. A 解析:此处为感叹, 没有比较的意思。
3. B
4. C
5. A 解析:all 用于实义动词前, be 动词之后。
九、1. You are older than me, too.
2. I am taller than this one.
3. Are his shoes size 7?
4. The shadow is getting longer and longer.
5. You are older and smarter than me.
十、1. How old 2. How 3. How heavy 4. How tall 5. How about
十一、1. my 2. years 3. older 4. longer 5. than
6. taller 7. But 8. kilograms 9. same 10. to play
基础知识梳理(Unit 2)
一、重点单词。(22 分)
(一)写出下列单词的过去式。
1. 打扫_____________ 2. 停留; 待__________
3. 洗_______________ 4. 看_______________
5. 患病; 得病________ 6. 睡觉 ____________
7. 读_______________ 8. 看见_____________
(二)英汉互译。
1. 最近的; 上一个的_______________________
2. 昨天______________ 3. 在……之前______________
4. drank______________ 5. show____________________ 7 / 22
6. magazine___________ 7. better____________________
8. faster______________ 9. hotel_____________________
10. fixed_____________ 11. broken___________________
12. lamp_____________ 13. loud_____________________
14. enjoy____________________
二、重点短语。(汉译英,写过去式)(8 分)
1. 感冒______________ 2. 留在家里_______________
3. 洗衣服____________ 4. 看电视________________
5. 打扫房间__________ 6. 看电影________________
7. 昨天晚上__________ 8. 前天__________________
三、重点句子。(汉译英)(5 分)
1. 你周末过得怎么样?
__________________________________________________________________
2. 你上周末干什么了?
__________________________________________________________________
3. 你还做了其他什么事情吗?
__________________________________________________________________
4. 我想买期新的电影杂志。
__________________________________________________________________
5. 你看电影了吗?
__________________________________________________________________
四、核心语言点。(10 分)
本单元我们学习了如何使用一般过去时态描述发生过的事情。请补全单词,完成知识
梳理。 y
I weekend
the day b yesterday
H w your weekend?
It w good, thank you.
What d you do last weekend?
D you do anything else?
D you s a flim?
一般过去时
时间
感受
活动 8 / 22
单元强化检测
五、读一读,根据图片内容写出单词的正确形式,补全句子。(10 分)
1. Please ________ your hands and face before breakfast.
2. My father ________a cold last Tuesday.
3.I want to ________a football game on TV this evening.
4. We ________ a film last Saturday evening.
5. Look, Li Mei is ________her bedroom.
六、选择正确的单词填空。(5 分)
drank better broken faster fixed
1. Do you feel ________now?
2. My new camera was________ yesterday afternoon.
3. My father ________the table in the kitchen. Now we can have lunch at the table.
4. Danny ________ some cold juice last night. Now he feels bad.
5. Can you run________? You will be late.
七、单项选择。(10 分)
( )1. Did Tom ________lunch?
A. have B. has C. had
( )2. I want to stay ________this weekend.
A. in home B. with home C. at home
( )3. My father read a book ____________ Sunday.
A. at B. for C. last 9 / 22
( )4. My grandmother ________last night. But now she ________.
A. felt better; had a cold
B. has a cold; feels better
C. had a cold; feels better
( )5. We watched some ________ TV.
A. children’s shows on
B. children shows in
C. children’s show in
八、读一读,为下列图片选择正确的描述。(10 分)
1. 2. 3.
( ) ( ) ( )
4. 5.
( ) ( )
A. This morning, Lily talked on the phone with her friend.
B. My sister read her favourite storybook last night.
C. Last Sunday, Dongdong went fishing at a big lake with his father.
D. Last Sunday afternoon, we had lunch at a restaurant.
E. My little brother cried loudly because he wanted to go out to play.
九、读一读,为下列问句选择正确的答语。(10 分)
( )1.What is Jenny doing?
( )2.What do you want to do?
( )3.What did you do yesterday?
( )4.How was your party?
( )5.Did you sleep late last night?
A. No, I didn’t.
B. I want to go on a trip. 10 / 22
C. I think it was great.
D. She is cleaning her bedroom.
E. I did my homework and watched TV.
十、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10 分)
Last summer, Li Dong went to Sanya with his family. They went there by plane. Sanya is a
very beautiful city. It’s very clean. They went to the sea. Li Dong swam in the sea. He felt cool.
And he learned to dive. He got down in the water and saw many beautiful fish. They ate seafood. It
was delicious. And they stayed in a very great hotel. They could see the sea in their rooms. Li Dong
had a wonderful time in Sanya. He wants to go there again this summer.
( )1. The passage(文章) is talking about Li Dong and his family.
( )2. They went to Sanya by plane.
( )3. Li Dong got down in the water and saw many beautiful fish.
( )4. They didn’t play football on the beach.
( )5. They couldn’t see the sea in their rooms.
答案
基础知识梳理:
一、(一)1. cleaned 2. stayed 3.washed
4. watched 5. had 6. slept
7. read 8. saw
(二)1. last 2. yesterday 3. before
4. 喝 5. 演出 6. 杂志
7. 更好的 8. 更快的 9. 旅馆
10. 修理 11. 破损的 12. 台灯
13. 喧闹的; 大声的 14.享受……乐趣; 喜爱
二、1. had a cold 2. stayed at home
3. washed clothes 4. watched TV
5. cleaned rooms 6. saw a film
7. last night 8. the day before yesterday
三、1. How was your weekend?
2. What did you do last weekend?
3. Did you do anything else?
4. I want to buy the new film magazine. 11 / 22
5. Did you see a film?
四、yesterday; last; before; How was; was; did; Did; Did; see
单元强化检测:
五、1. wash 解析:此句为祈使句,使用动词原形。
2. had
3. watch 解析:want to 接动词原形。
4. saw
5. cleaning 解析:is 与动词的现在分词构成现在进行时态。
六、1. better 2. broken 3. fixed 4. drank 5. faster
七、1. A 解析:助动词 did 与动词原形搭配使用,构成一般疑问句,此处应使用动词原形
have。
2. C
3. C 解析:由 read 和主语是单数可判断出此句时态应为一般过去时,所以要选择 last。
4. C
5. A
八、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. B
九、1. D 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A
十、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F
基础知识梳理(Unit 3)
一、重点单词。(20 分)
(一)汉译英。(写过去式)
1. 去______________ 2. 骑________________
3. (使)受伤_________ 4. 吃_________________
5. 拍照____________ 6. 买 ________________
(二)英汉互译
1. 野营______________ 2. 钓鱼; 捕鱼_____________
3. 礼物______________ 4. fell ___________________
5. off ________________ 6. mule__________________
7. Turpan_____________ 8. could_________________
9. till ________________ 10. beach________________
11. basket_____________ 12. part_________________ 12 / 22
13. licked_____________ 14. laughed______________
二、重点短语。(13 分)
(一)汉译英。(写过去式)
1. 野营____________ 2. 去钓鱼________________
3. 骑马____________ 4. 照相__________________
5. 去游泳____________ 6. 买礼物________________
7. 吃新鲜的食物______________________
(二)英译汉。
1. Labour day_________________ 2. fell off_________________
3. lots of _____________________ 4. winter holiday___________
5. summer holiday______________
6. dress up____________________
三、重点句子。(汉译英)(6 分)
1. 怎么了?
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 你还好吧?
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 我现在没事了。
_____________________________________________________________________
4. 你去哪儿了?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 它看起来像头骡子!
_____________________________________________________________________
6. 你们怎么去那里的?
_____________________________________________________________________
四、核心语言点。(3 分)
本单元我们继续学习如何使用一般过去时态描述发生过的事情。请补全单词,完成知识
梳理。
一般
过去式 13 / 22
W did W did H did you
you do ? you go? go there?
单元强化检测
五、读一读,根据图片内容及句子意思补全句子。(10 分)
1. We ________lots of pictures at the park last Sunday.
2. He ________ a bike to school yesterday.
3. My mother ________some food last night.
4. They ________ ________last summer.
5. Amy ________some bread for breakfast this morning.
六、读一读,划掉错误的一项。(10 分)
1. Did you go (fish fishing) yesterday?
2. He (hurt hurts) his foot last Wednesday.
3. What did you (did do) ?
4. (Sound Sounds) great!
5. It (was were) a sunny day.
七、读一读,选一选。(10 分)
( ) 1. Jack ________the horse and ________ his leg.
A. fall off; hurts B. falls off; hurt C. fell off; hurt
( ) 2. Look________ my photos__________ the summer holiday!
活动 地点 交通
方式 14 / 22
A. at; from B. /; from C. at; with
( ) 3. What ________?
A. happen B. happening C. happened
( ) 4. Look, that cloud ________a rabbit!
A. looks like B. like C. looks
( ) 5. I went swimming, and I __________ bought some gifts.
A. too B. to C. also
八、读一读,根据句子内容为下列图片排序。(10 分)
1. Last night, I went to bed late and felt very tired.
2. I had an interesting dream. I saw a big nature park. There were many beautiful flowers in it.
3. I picked some flowers. Suddenly,a girl came. She stopped me.
4. The girl gave me a pot and some seeds. She helped me plant the seeds in the pot.
5. The plant grew quickly. Then I saw beautiful flowers from it. That was wonderful!
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
九、读一读,选择正确的选项补全对话。(10 分)
A: Hello, this is Mike. Is that Tom?
B: 1. ________
A: You didn't come to school today. 2. ______
B: I fell down and hurt my leg.
A: Oh dear! 3. ________
B: I ran to the bus and fell.
A: Oh, no. Be careful next time. 4. ________
B: Yes, I'm OK. Thanks.
A: 5. ________ 15 / 22
B: Sure! You can come now.
A. What happened ?
B. Can I come and visit you?
C. Yes, this is Tom.
D. Are you all right?
E. Why did you fall?
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(8 分)
May 20th was my birthday. It was Sunday. I got up early in the morning. I ate noodles and
eggs for breakfast. My grandmother cooked them for me. They were delicious. Then I saw a film
with my friends at Wanda Cinema. The film was interesting.
In the afternoon, we went to the park. We rode special bikes together. We went boating on the
lake in the park. We had a great time.
In the evening, I got home. My mother bought me a birthday cake and had a party for me. I
had a wonderful birthday.
( ) 1. My birthday is ________.
A. on Sunday every year
B. in May C. next Sunday
( ) 2. I had ________for breakfast.
A. noodles and eggs
B. hamburgers C. a birthday cake
( ) 3. I didn't ________in the morning.
A. see a film
B. have breakfast C. go to the park
( ) 4. What did I do with my friends? (多选)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
答案 16 / 22
基础知识梳理:
一、(一)1. went 2. rode 3. hurt 4. ate
5. took 6. bought
(二)1. camp 2. fish 3. gift 4. 摔倒
5. 从(某处)落下 6. 骡子 7. 吐鲁番 8. 能
9. 直到 10. 海滩; 沙滩 11. 篮; 筐
12. 角色 13. 舔 14. 笑
二、(一)1. went camping 2. went fishing
3. rode a horse 4. took pictures
5. went swimming 6.bought gifts
7. ate fresh food
(二)1. 劳动节 2. 从(某处)摔下来
3. 许多 4.寒假 5.暑假 6.打扮; 装饰
三、1. What happened? 2. Are you all right?
3. I'm OK now. 4. Where did you go?
5. It looks like a mule! 6. How did you go there?
四、What; Where; How
单元强化检测:
五、1.took 2.rode 3.bought 4.went camping 5. ate
六、1. fish 解析:go fishing 为“去钓鱼”,固定搭配。
2. hurts 解析:句中提到的时间为 last Wednesday,为过去的时间状语,hurt 的过去式为
hurt。
3. did 4. Sound 5. were
七、1. C 解析:and 前后时态应保持一致。
2. A 3. C
4. A 解析:“that cloud”为第三人称单数形式,look 需要加s。look like 的意思是“看起来
像……”。
5. C 解析:also 放于主语后,实义动词前,表示“也; 还”。
八、 2 5 1 3 4
九、1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B
十、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B D E 17 / 22
基础知识梳理(Unit 4)
一、重点单词。(英汉互译)(19 分)
1. 草坪____________ 2. 体育馆_________________
3. 以前____________ 4. 骑自行车运动____________
5. 滑冰____________ 6. 羽毛球运动 ____________
7. star________________ 8. easy________________
9. Internet________ 10. different ____________
11. active __________ 12. race_________________
13. nothing________ 14. thought__________
15. felt ______________ 16. cheetah__________
17. trip______________ 18. woke_____________
19. dream_________________
二、重点短语。(英汉互译)(5 分)
1. 饭厅_________________________________________________________
2. 去骑自行车___________________________________________________
3. 打羽毛球_____________________________________________________
4. look up _______________________________________________________
5. woke up ______________________________________________________
三、重点句子。(汉译英)(6 分)
1. 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 你怎么知道的?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. 我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ 18 / 22
6. 我以前个子小, 自行车骑得不好。现在我天天骑车。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
四、核心语言点。(3 分)
本单元我们学习如何将过去与现在进行对比, 使用一般过去时态描述以前的样子, 使用一
般现在时态描述现在的样子。
Before Now
ate saw went…. eat see go…
单元强化检测
五、读一读, 从方框中找出与所给单词相同类的一项, 写一写。(10 分)
cheetah active woke easy star
dream felt mule dinosaur different
beach: __________ __________
giraffe: __________ __________ __________
licked: __________ __________
young: __________ __________ __________
六、读一读, 根据图片内容和句意猜一猜。(8 分)
1. It’s a big room. The students have meals in it. It’s the ____________.
2. It’s green. It’s soft. We can lie on it. Sometimes we play football on it.
1.___________ am is are
2.__________ do does
3.___________ have has
looked walked watched… look walk watch…
be
do
have
-ed 19 / 22
It’s the ________.
3. It’s a room. We play sports and do exercise in it. It’s the ________.
4. It’s a kind of spots. There are two players. The ball is white and light.
The ball has feathers. It’s__________.
七、读一读, 选词填空。(注意大小写)(5 分)
before ago now both all
1. Danny is my friend. We ________ like playing football.
2. There was an old and big tree five years ______ .
3. ________ of the children want to go to the park.
4. Tom didn’t like vegetables _________ , but ________ he likes vegetables very much. They are
good for his body.
八、读一读, 选一选。(10 分)
( ) 1. Tell__________your family, please.
A. I about B. me of
C. me about
( ) 2. He ________ on the Internet and got the answer.
A. looked it up B. looked it at
C. looks it up
( ) 3. She was an ________ girl before. Now she is ________.
A. quiet; active B. active; quiet
C. quiet; happy
( ) 4. My father could ________.
A. played pingpong well B. play pingpong good
C. play pingpong well
( ) 5. I love ________ now.
A. go cycling B. to go cycling
C. went cycling 20 / 22
九、根据图片内容, 补全句子。(14 分)
1.
Before Now
There ________ a ________ three years ago, but now there ________ a ____________.
2.
Before Now
There ________a________ ________, but now there________ a ________.
3.
Before Now
Before, Tom_________ ___________ ________ _________ . Now, he loves________do it.
十、阅读短文, 完成下列各题。(20 分)
Look at the two pictures. What are the differences? Picture One is our old village. Picture
Two is the new village. There were many trees and flowers in our old village. There are some tall
buildings now. Before, there was a small shop. Now, there is a big supermarket. Before, there was a
small river around the village. My grandfather liked to fish and swim in the river. But now, it is dry.
People didn’t have much money before. Now, they have enough money to make their life happy. I
hope that we can plant more trees and flowers. Our village will be beautiful again.
( )1. The two pictures are ________.
A. the same
B. from the city and the village
C. about the village
( )2. There were many ________before.
A. trees and flowers B. shops
C. rivers 21 / 22
3. My grandfather liked to fish and swim in the river around the village. (Yes No)
4. I don’t like the old village. (Yes No)
5. People didn’t have ________ ________before, but now they have ________ ________ to make
their life happy.
答案
基础知识梳理:
一、1. grass 2. gym 3. ago
4. cycling 5. iceskate 6. badminton
7. 星 8. 容易的 9. 互联网
10. 不同的 11. 积极的; 活跃的
12. 赛跑 13. 没有什么 14. 想
15. 感觉 16. 猎豹 17. 绊倒
18. 醒 19. 梦
二、1. dining hall 2. go cycling 3. play badminton
4. (在词典中或通过电脑)查阅 5.醒来
三、1. There was no library in my old school.
2. Tell us about your school, please.
3. How do you know that?
4. There were no computers or Internet in my time.
5. Before I was quiet. Now I’m very active in class.
6. I was short, so I couldn’t ride my bike well. Now I go cycling every day.
四、1.was were 2.did 3.had
单元强化检测:
五、beach: star dream
giraffe: cheetah mule dinosaur
licked: woke felt
young: active easy different
六、1. dining hall 2. grass 3. gym 4. badminton
七、1. both 2. ago 3. All 4. before; now
八、1. C 解析:tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事。
2. A 解析:look up 是“查阅”的意思, 人称代词 it 一般放在 look 和 up 之间。 22 / 22
3. B 解析:此题的两个形容词应互为反义词, 此外, 第一空前为 an, 所以应为一个以元
音音素开头的单词。
4. C 解析:could 后出现的动词应为原形, well 为副词, 放在动词短语之后。
5. B 解析:love to do sth.喜爱做某事。
九、1. was; bookstore; is; restaurant
2. was; farm before; is; school
3. couldn’t ride a bike; to
十、1. C 2. A 3. Yes 4. No 5. much money; enough money