2020届陕西榆林市高一英语下学期阶段检测试题
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2020届陕西榆林市高一英语下学期阶段检测试题

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时间:2020-07-02

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英语 第 I 卷(选择题,共 100 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When should the man check in? A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 4:30 pm C. At 5:30 pm. 2. How often does the woman eat out? A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week. 3. What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday? A. Visit his friend. B. Go to an art show. C. See his paintings. 4. How many eggs does the woman need today? A. Ten. B. Twenty . C. Forty. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5,中;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the man asking for? A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A dryer. 7. What will the man do 10 minutes later? A. Have a meeting. B. Have a job interview. C. Check his room in the hotel. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8. Where did the man probably work before? A. In a hospital. B. In a language school. C. In a French company. 9. How long will the man work in New York City? A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where has the man been?A. Chicago. B. California. C. Atlanta. 11. Where do the speakers probably work? A. In a factory in Chicago. B. In a large company. C. In an office in Atlanta. 12. Who has risen to a higher position? A. The man. B. Marta. C. The woman. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 14. How often does the man drive his car? A. Almost every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 15. Why doesn't the woman drive for long trips? A. It is too expensive. B. It is too dangerous. C. It takes too much time. 16. Where will the speakers go next? A. To a sports shop. B. To a train station. C. To the woman's office. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where does the speaker most probably make the speech? A. At a family get-together. B. At a reception. C. At a speech contest. 18. What is Mr. Brown? A. A clothing businessman. B. An assistant manager. C. A government official. 19. When did the speaker start to do business with Mr. Brown? A. In 1998. B. In 2008. C. In 2018. 20. Why are Mr. Brown and his party coming to England? A. To visit some business partners. B. To pay an informal visit to some cities. C. To look for new opportunities for business. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Wood Buffalo National Park of Canada Wood Buffalo National Park is Canada’s largest national park and one of the largest parks in the world. The park was established in 1922 to protect the last remaining herds of bison ( 野 牛 ) in northern Canada. The park was designated a World Heritage Site in 1983.Contact Information: Phone: (780)697-3663 Fax: (780)697-3560 E-mail:wbnp.info@pc.gc.ca Banff National Park of CanadaBanff’s rich history dates back to 1885, when three railway workers met with hot mineral springs surfacing from deep within the mountains. This discovery led to the establishment of Banff National Park, and marked the beginning of Canada’s national parks system. Spanning 6,641 square kilometers of valleys, mountains, glaciers, forests, meadows ( 牧 场 ) and rivers, Banff National Park is one of the world’s premier (首选的) destination spots. Contact Information: Phone: (403)762-1550 Fax: (403)762-3380 E-mail:banff.vrc@pc.gc.ca St. Lawrence Islands National Park of Canada Conceived in the 1870’s, St. Lawrence Islands is one of Canada’s oldest national parks. Located in the scenic 1000 Islands tourist area, this tiny jewel has a rich and complex natural human history. Centuries ago, aboriginal peoples ( 土 著 居 民 ) referred to it as the “Garden of the Great Spirit”. Today, 24 scenic islands, along with a mainland area at Mallorytown Landing, are included in the park. Contact Information: Phone: (613)923-5261 Fax: (613)923-1021 E-mail:ont.sli@pc.gc.ca Grasslands National Park of Canada It was here Sitting Bull took refuge (避难) after the Battle of Little Big Horn in 1876. Grasslands National Park is the first national park of Canada to preserve a portion of the mixed prairie grasslands. This magical land of diversity, beauty and history is divided into two blocks. The East Block contains the Killdeer Badlands and the Wood Mountain Uplands, and the West Block preserves the Frenchman River Valley and the dissected (深裂的) plateaus (高原), coulees (深谷) and famous 70 Mile Butte. Contact Information: Phone: (306)298-2257 Fax: (306) 298-2042 E-mail:grasslands. info@pc.gc.ca 21. If you are going to visit the largest national park in Canada you should call the phone number . A.(306)298-2257 B.(403)762-1550 C.(780)697-3663 D.(613)923-5261 22. In order to learn the natural human history on the islands you’d better go to . A. St. Lawrence Islands National Park of Canada B. Wood Buffalo National Park of Canada C. Grasslands National Park of Canada D. Banff National Park of Canada 23. The underlined word “Spanning” in Paragraph 2 means “”. A. expanding B. enlarging C. covering D. holding 24. It is possible that the passage is taken from . A. a student’s textbook B. an entertaining book C. a personal diary D. a travel guideB Technology is making life easier for some dairy farmers. They use robotic systems to milk their cows. Cows are trained to follow a series of paths that lead to milking stations. Only one cow at a time can enter a station. Once inside,the cow is rewarded with food. As the cow eats,a robotic arm cleans and connects the animal to the milking machine. A few minutes later,milking is complete. The gate is opened,the cow is released and the next cow enters. The robotic systems are designed to operate 24 hours a day. The cows get to decide when they want to be milked. Cows are milked an average of about three times a day. Some are milked four to six times a day. The cows wear collars around their necks that identify them to the system. A computer keeps records on their eating and milking. A cow will be released from the station if the computer decides it should not be milked. The automated system also measures the temperature and color of freshly produced milk. Milk will be thrown away if it does not pass the tests. Professor Plaut believes the systems will appeal especially to the next generation of farmers. She means young people who are more interested in technology and less interested in working all the time on the farm. Still , she says the price of robotic milking systems will continue to limit their use. Doug and Tina Suhr have more than 100 cows on their family farm. Last year it became the fourth farm in southeast Minnesota to get a robotic milking system. A recent story in a local agricultural newspaper said the first robot cost 175,000 dollars. The second cost 150,000 dollars. Doug told AgriNews that wages ( 工 资 ) that would have been paid for one employee in five years will pay for one robot. He says the increase in milk production reaches a high of more than six kilograms per cow per day. 25. From the first paragraph,we can infer________. A.the robotic system is designed to reduce labor B.cows can be raised by robots in the future C.robots direct cows into milking stations D.cows are kept clean by robots on some farms 26. Besides milking cows,the robotic system also can________. A.adjust(调节) the temperature of milking stations B.judge the quality of fresh milk C.improve the appetite of cows D.keep fresh milk for two weeks 27. Why is the robotic system not popular now? A.Because young people have no interest in it. B.Because it is difficult to learn how to use it. C.Because people can't afford to buy it. D.Because it usually causes the waste of milk. 28. According to Doug,what is the wage of an employee? A.150,000—170,000. B.750,000. C.150,000—30,000. D.30,000—35,000.C Books That Shaped America Huckleberry Finn Novelist Ernest Hemingway famously said, “All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huckleberry Finn...All American writing comes from that. There was nothing before. There has been nothing as good since.” During their trip down the Mississippi on a raft, Twain describes in a satirical (嘲讽的) and humorous way Huck and Jim’s encounters with hypocrisy, racism, violence and other evils of American society. His use in serious literature of a lively, simple American language full of dialect and informal spoken expressions paved the way for many later writers, including Hemingway and William Faulkner. Gone with the Wind The most popular romance novel of all time was the basis for the most popular movie of all time (in today’s dollars). Margaret Mitchell’s book,Gone with the Wind, set in the South during the Civil War, won both the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award, and it remains popular, despite charges that its author had a blind eye regarding the horrors of slavery. Leaves of Grass The publication of the first slim edition of Walt Whitman’s Leaves of Grass in 1855 was the first appearance of a masterpiece that shifted the course of American literary history. Refreshing and bold in both theme and style, the book experienced many revisions during Whitman’s lifetime. Over almost 40 years Whitman produced multiple editions of Leaves of Grass, shaping the book into an ever-transforming kaleidoscope (千变万化) of poems. By his death in 1892, Leaves of Grass was a thick summary that represented Whitman’s view of America over nearly the entire last half of the 19th century. Among the collection’s best-known poems are I Sing the Body Electric, Song of Myself, and O Captain! My Captain! in praise of Abraham Lincoln. The American Woman’s Home This classic domestic guide, The American Woman’s Home, by sisters Catharine E. Beecher and Harriet Beecher Stowe is dedicated to the women of America, in whose hands rest the real fates of the Republic. It includes chapters on healthful cookery, home decoration, exercise, cleanliness, good air ventilation (通风方法) and heat, etiquette, sewing, gardening and care of children, the sick, the aged and domestic animals. Intended to elevate the “woman’s sphere” of household management to a respectable profession based on scientific principles, it became the standard domestic handbook. 29. Which of the following best describes Ernest Hemingway’s feelings for Mark Twain’s book? A. Wonderful. B. Disappointing. C. Painful. D. Confusing. 30. Which author is accused of neglecting the horrors of slavery? A. Mark Twain. B. Margaret Mitchell. C. Walt Whitman. D. Catharine E. Beecher. 31. What can we learn from Walt Whitman’s poems? A. He used many informal oral English in Leaves of Grass. B. Many poems were added to Leaves of Grass after 1855. C. He showed little respect for Abraham Lincoln in his poems. D. The poems reflected Walt Whitman’s bad opinions of America.D A schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的)reaction which stopped his heart. Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm’s heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing. Izzy’s mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR. However, she quickly discovered her arms weren’t strong enough, so she stamped on her father’s chest instead. Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions( 按 压)until the ambulance arrived. Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.” “She’s a little star,” said Debbie “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can’t believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we’ve got to see an expert.” Truck driver Colm,35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. He has now made a full recovery from his suffering. 32. Izzy kicked her father in the chest. A. to express her helplessness B. to practise CPR on him C. to keep him awake D. to restart his heart 33. What’s the right order of the events? ①Izzy kicked Colm. ②Debbie called 999. ③Izzy learned CPR. ④Colm’s heart stopped. A. ③①②④ B. ④②③① C. ③④②① D. ④③①② 34. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about? A. What Colm suffered. B. Colm’s present condition. C. What caused Colm’s allergy. D. Symptoms of Colm’s allergic reaction. 35. Why does the author write the news? A. To describe a serious accident. B. To prove the importance of CPR. C. To report a 9-year-old girl’s brave act. D. To call people’s attention to allergic reaction. 第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。Money Matters Parents should help their children understand money. 36 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. The basic function of money Explain the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier (收银员). 37 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money. Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 38If you must say no to a child’s request, explain, “You have enough toy trucks now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy. ” 39 Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product—a name-brand butter and a generic (无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 40 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases. A. Wise decision B. The value of money C. Permit the child to choose between them. D. Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things. E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store. G. The best time to teach a child something about money is when he shows an interest. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was lunchtime and I walked into a small branch office on the West Side. I had come to41a checking account. The only officer on42was a fortyish black man, standing43a small counter from a young white boy who was wearing a V-necked sweater. I thought I was especially44of the boy because he looked more like a kid from a prep school than a45in a West Side bank. The boy continued to46my attention because of what happened next. He was holding an open savings-account book and47an expression of disappointment. “But I don’t understand. I opened the account myself, so why can’t I48any money? ”the boy said, his voice breaking. “I know it is, but those are the rules. I’ve already explained to you that a fourteen-year-old is not49to withdraw money without a letter from his parents, ”the officer explained patiently. Suddenly I noticed the account had a series of small deposits and withdraws. Then I questioned the officer, “How do you50that? Why did you let him withdraw money before, but not now? ”He looked51. “Because the tellers were not aware of his age before and now they are. It’s really very52. ”I turned to the boy with a shrug. “You’re really getting53, ”I said. “You ought to get your parents to come here and54. ”The boy looked destroyed. 55, he put his savings-account book in a rear-pocket and walked out of the bank. The officer turned to me. “You know, ”he said, “you really shouldn’t have got56. ”I couldn’t believe what this idiot was saying. “We were57this morning that some neighborhood bullies have been shaking down(敲诈)this boy for more than a month. The other guy was58him to take money out every week and hand it over. The poor kid was59too scared to tell anyone. Anyway, the police are on the case and they’ll probably make a(n)60today. ” “You mean there is no rule about being too young to withdraw money from a savings account? ” “Not that I ever heard of. Now, sir, what can I do for you? ” 41. A. make B. open C. buy D. choose 42. A. duty B. board C. display D. show 43. A. on B. after C. over D. across 44. A. sure B. proud C. aware D. afraid 45. A. guard B. customer C. clerk D. manager 46. A. attract B. pay C. attach D. control 47. A. putting B. writing C. saying D. wearing 48. A. borrow B. deposit C. withdraw D. use 49. A. told B. inspired C. encouraged D. allowed 50. A. argue B. explain C. answer D. declare 51. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. excited D. amused 52. A. easy B. amazing C. fantastic D. simple 53. A. arranged B. convinced C. cheated D. caught 54. A. protest B. promise C. prohibit D. prepare 55. A. Excitedly B. Silently C. Cheerfully D. Nervously 56. A. interacted B. interrupted C. involved D. infected 57. A. asked B. discovered C. suggested D. informed 58. A. rushing B. forcing C. requesting D. begging 59. A. hardly B. unwillingly C. apparently D. eagerly 60. A. arrest B. sentence C. apology D. difference第 II 卷(非选择题,共 50 分) 第二节(共 10 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形 式。 Are you looking for a new way to raise money 61charity? Here are some ways to support your favorite charity. How about 62(organize) a car wash? Everybody 63has a car sooner or later will wash it or have it64(wash). So why don’t you and your classmates do the job? The money from the car owners will go towards your charity. When we did it last Sunday, we had 65amazing time. At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty. But at the end of the day, we found it was really worth 66! If you don’t feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical talent, why not organize a street concert? Street musicians in our school 67(raise) lots of money over the past years. So can you, if you have the courage 68(play) in front of an audience. You just need to find a 69(suit) place, practice for a few hours with your friends first, and give it a try! I hope the 70(suggest) above will help you. Good luck! 第四部分写作(共两节, 满分 35 分) 第一节短文改错(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。 修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Last Saturday I went to the library as usually. At about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help. I went to see what was happened. I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many peoples were standing by without doing anything. Without any hesitation, I had pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat, but jumped into the water quickly. I managed to reach him and carried him back to safety. To his great relief, the kid was saved. I was proud of that I had done. I hope everyone can give a hand when someone else is in need. 第二节书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,当前新型冠状病毒肆虐,你受学生会委托,围绕“从小事做 起,共战疫情”这一主题,为校宣传栏英语天地写一封倡议书。 内容包括: 1.倡议的原因和目的; 2.倡议的具体内容;3.发出倡议。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3.开头已写好,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus,对 ...影响 impact,口罩 protective mask Dear friends, Over the past months, the novel coronavius has made its way around China. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ The Students' Union

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