2014新版八下英语Unit1 Section A 3a-3c导学案
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主备人:解晋华 授课人:‎ 授课时间:‎ 班级:‎ 审核人:‎ 学生姓名:‎ 小组:‎ 得分:‎ 课题 Unit1 What’s the matter? Section A ‎3a—‎‎3c 课时 第3课时 备注 ‎【学习目标】‎ ‎1、能听说读写重点单词和短语:passenger, off, get off, to one’s surprise onto, trouble, hit, right away, get into ‎2、能够熟读文章。‎ ‎【重点难点】会运用重要短语 ‎【自学指导】1、自读文章2次,把握文章大意。2、划出重点短语和句子。3、划出不懂的地方准备小组讨论。‎ ‎【自学检测】‎ ‎1、小组成员轮流翻译句子。‎ ‎2、独立完成3b,小组检查,小组讨论‎3c。‎ ‎3、小组合作总结重点短语并写在小黑板上。‎ ‎【合作探究】‎ ‎1、see (saw , seen) v 看见 ‎ see sb. do sth 看见某人做某事 (看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生)‎ ‎ see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 (强调动作正在发生)‎ ‎2、He got off and asked the woman what happened.‎ ‎ 他下车问那名妇女发生了什么事。‎ ‎【解析】get off 下车 (反) get on 上车 ‎【拓展】与get相关的短语:‎ get up起床 get back回来;取回 get over克服;度过 ‎ get on/along well with与……相处融洽 get to到达 ‎ ‎3、But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.‎ ‎ 但令他吃惊的是,所有的乘客都同意和他一起去医院。‎ ‎【解析】surprise [sə'praɪz] ⑴v 使吃惊→surprising adj. 令人吃惊的 ‎ ‎ →surprised adj. 吃惊的 ‎ surprise sb 使某人吃惊 The bad news surprised me.‎ ‎ be surprised at 对……感到吃惊 ‎ be surprised to do sth 做某事而感到惊讶 ‎ be surprised + that从句 因...而惊讶 ‎ Surprise ⑵ n 惊讶”‎ ‎ to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 ‎ ‎ in surprise 吃惊地 ‎ ‎①__________________(使我吃惊的是),he got the first prize in the exam.‎ ‎②We are__________ at the___________ news. (surprise) ‎ ‎( ) ③ ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain. A. At B. To C. In D. On ‎(教师复备栏及学生笔记)‎ ‎【解析2】agree v→ (反)disagree – agreement n同意 ‎(1) agree with sb. 同意某人 I agree with you.‎ ‎(2)agree to do sth 同意做某事 ‎ ‎ ①— Do you agree with him?‎ ‎ — No, I ___________ (agree ) with him.‎ ‎( ) ②—I think English is more useful than Chinese.‎ ‎—I don’t ____ you. They are both useful.‎ ‎ A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with ‎4、Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers , the doctor saved the man in time. ‎ 多亏了王先生和乘客的帮助, 医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。‎ ‎【解析1】 thanks to 对亏;由于 ‎⑴thanks to为习语介词,thanks不可以改为thank you,to后也不接动词原形, 这个短语表示原因,意为“由于”、“多亏”,to表示感谢的对象 ‎⑵ thanks for ,意为“因……而感谢”,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或v-ing, thanks相当于 thank you ‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化 _______ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.‎ ‎ A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thanks lot ‎【解析2】on time 准时/in time 及时 ‎ on time= at exactly the right time.‎ 准时(在规定的时间之内)‎ ‎ 强调与某个时刻一致 In time= with enough time to spare/ not late 及时(恰在时间点上)‎ 表示动作在规定时间内或比规定时间提前发生 ‎【记】She didn’t catch the ___________, so she couldn’t arrive there __________.‎ ‎【短语】at times=sometimes 有时 have a good time 玩得高兴 ‎ have time =be free 有空 all the time 一直 ‎ at the same time 同时 by the time 到……时候 for the first time 第一次 ‎ ‎【句型】 It’s time to do sth =It’s time for sth 是该做某事的时间了 ‎ It takes sb. some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间s ‎①【湖北岳阳】I knew it was impossible for me _______________.‎ ‎(按时上班) ‎ ‎② We must ___ ____ _____ for class. (按时上课)‎ ‎5、Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?‎ ‎ 人们常常不去帮助别人是因为他们不想惹麻烦。‎ ‎【解析】trouble/'trʌbl/n .问题;苦恼 ‎ get into trouble造成麻烦(或烦恼)‎ ‎ be in trouble 处于困境中 ‎ have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难 ‎【2012大理】That is a monkey on his back. Let’s help him.‎ ‎ A. He has a monkey B. He likes playing with the monky ‎ C. He is in trouble D. He is good at studying ‎【达标检测】一、翻译短语:‎ ‎1、在马路边_____________________ 2、大声呼救___________________‎ ‎3、没有多想_______________ 4、有心脏病 ________________________‎ ‎5、多亏_____________ 6、下车_____________ 7、及时_______________‎ ‎8、挽救生命___________________ 9、陷入麻烦______________________‎ 二、翻译句子:1、司机看到一位老人躺在马路边。‎ ‎2、24岁的司机王平,没有多想就停下了车。‎ ‎3、据说很多人不想帮助别人,因为他们不想有任何麻烦。‎ 三、( ) 1、【2013湖北黄石】Seeing their teacher ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___ at once.‎ ‎ A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak ‎ ‎ C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking ‎( ) 2、【2013山东滨州】 —So many problems! I’m tired.‎ ‎ —You should try to them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.‎ A. get into B. get off C. get on D. get over ‎ ‎( )3、【2013新疆乌鲁木齐】 If Ted can _______ his difficulties, he’ll make great progress.‎ ‎ A. come over B. get over C. get off D. come out ( )4、【2012山东东营市】19. The fans were ____ to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Huston.‎ ‎ A. glad B. angry C. excited D. surprised ‎( )5、【2013枣庄】88. I got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening. No one was at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________. A. surprised B. happy C. angry D. excited ‎ ‎( )6、【山东东营】Tom didn’t go to school _____ this morning because he overslept.‎ ‎ A. at once B. on time C. by accident D. at present ‎( )7、【2013湖北黄石】The teacher hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day. ‎ ‎ A. up ; in B. out; on C. on; in D. in ; on ‎( )8、 【2013呼和浩特】74. _____ her husband,she has now become a famous film star. ‎ ‎ A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help ‎【总结反思】这节课你学到了什么,还有什么疑问?‎ ‎【课后作业】‎ 完成练案A2,组织听写单词短语。‎

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