广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 Unit2 第3学时 Grammar学案 新人教版必修1
直接引语和间接引语
Task1. What did the teacher say?
Please listen to the teacher carefully, then tell the class what the teacher said.
The teacher asked us to____________________________________________.
The teacher told us to _____________________________________________.
Task2. Discover the rules:Please finish the following exercises, and try to find the rules.
1)“Make sure the door is open.” the teacher said to me. ----
The teacher told me to make sure the door is open.
2)“Don’t play games in the classroom.” the monitor said to us. ----
The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom.
3)“Will you please not smoke here?” she added. ----
She asked me not to smoke here.
4) The teacher said to me, “Come in .” ----
The teacher told me to go in 。
5) John said to me , “Please shut the window。” ----
John asked me to shut the window。
6) The teacher said to me, “ Don’t be late again.” ----
The teacher advised me not to be late again.
从例子当中我们可以得知,由祈使句变为间接引语,需要作以下变化:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
祈使句 : 直引:主语+动词+“祈使句”
间引:__________________
e.g. The teacher said to me, “Come in .”
—The teacher told me to go in 。
John said to me , “Please shut the window。”
—John asked me to shut the window。
The teacher said to me, “ Don’t be late again.”
---- The teacher advised me not to be late again.
Task3. 当堂检测.
Please turn the following sentences into indirect speech.
1.He said to Tom, “Don’t do the work any more.”
He asked Tom ___________________________________
2.Mrs. Green said, “Please sing us a song, Miss White.”
Mrs. Green asked ______________________________________
3. “Be quiet, children.” said Mrs. Wilson.
Mrs. Wilson asked ___________________________________________
4.The teacher said, “Don’t play games in the classroom.”
The teacher told the students ___________________________________
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Task4. Play a game
学生A向学生B发出指令,由学生B向大家转述指令内容.
e.g. Student A: Jim, stand up, please!
Student B: He asked me to stand up.
Period 3 Grammar参考答案:
Task3.当堂检测
1.He said to Tom, “Don’t do the work any more.”
He asked Tome not to do the work any more.
2.Mrs. Green said, “Please sing us a song, Miss White.”
Mrs. Green asked Miss White to sing them a song.
3. “Be quiet, children.” said Mrs. Wilson.
Mrs. Wilson asked the children to be quiet.
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