Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 2 langua ge points学案(新
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Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 2 language points Learning aims: ‎ ‎1. To master the important usages of the key words and expressions.‎ ‎2. To learn to use the structure properly.‎ Important and difficult point: To master the usage of of the key words and expressions.‎ ‎【使用说明及学法指导】自学《同步测练》P Language points, 完成预习案。(30分钟)‎ 预习案Previewing Case 3‎ Task 1 单词拼写 1. _________ n. 省; 行政区 ‎2. _________ n. 矛盾; 冲突 ‎3. __________ n. 制度; 机制 ‎4. __________ n. 乡下; 农村 ‎5. _________ n. 婚礼 ‎6. ________ n. 制服 ‎7. ________ vt. 使激动; 使胆战心惊 ‎8. ________ vt. 折叠; 对折 ‎9. __________ vt. 完成; 达到; 实现 ‎10. _______ vt. 澄清;阐明 ‎11. __________ adj. 不愿意(的)‎ ‎12. __________ adj. 全国性的 ‎13. __________ adv. 粗略地; 粗糙地 ‎14. __________ n & vi. 争吵; 争论 ‎15. __________ n. 快乐 vt. 使高兴 ‎ Task2短语翻译 ‎1. ____________由……组成 ‎2. ____________把……分成 ‎3. _________________挣脱(束缚); 脱离 ‎4. _____________为……带来荣誉; 值得赞扬 ‎5. _____________列出单子 ‎6. _____________省去; 遗漏; 不考虑 ‎7. _____________(机器)损坏; 破坏 ‎8. _______________ 代替 3‎ 我的疑惑:‎ 探究案Exploring Case ‎ 探究一:重点单词和短语 ‎1. You can easily clarify any problems if you study British history. clarify v.(使某事物)清楚易懂;澄清。‎ ‎①我将在合适的时候澄清我的立场。__________________________________________________________‎ ‎②我希望我说的话能澄清这一情况。__________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. How many counties does the UK consist of ? consist of 由…组成 consist in 基于,在于 ‎①水是由氢和氧组成。 (hydrogen, oxygen)_____________________________________________________‎ ‎②这个城市的美在于它的宁静。______________________________________________________________‎ ‎3. England can be divided into three main areas. 英格兰可以划分成三个主要地区。(B5P9)‎ divide...into 是把一个整体分割为若干部分; 而separate...from是把混在一起或连在一起的东西分隔开。‎ 运用:用divide或separate的相关短语填空 ‎①The apple ______________ two halves.‎ ‎②The Taiwan Strait _______ Taiwan Island ______ Fujian Province. ‎ ‎4. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away ……‎ break away 挣脱,逃离;脱离 ‎①年轻人总渴望挣脱父母的舒服从而过上自己独立的生活。‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 3‎ ‎②我应改掉这样的习惯。____________________________________________________________________‎ 相关词组:break out 爆发(战争,疾病) break into 闯进 ‎ break down 抛锚,出故障;身体垮掉,崩溃 break up 打碎,结束;分手 ‎5. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas……‎ credit n.学分, 信任,赞扬 to one’s credit 值得赞扬;在…名下 ‎①你们克服了这么多困难是十分值得赞扬的。‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎②Miss Gao bought two new apartments to her son’s credit. (翻译成中文)‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎6. England is the largest…and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.‎ convenience n.方便,便利 convenient adj. 方便的,便利的 for convenience 为了方便,便利 at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 ‎①为了图方便,我总把参考书放在书架上。‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎②如果你方便的话,明天就可以开始上班了。 ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 探究二:句子结构和句型 Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.‎ find/have/get sth. done 让某事被做 included在句中充当 ____________ (什么句子成分?), 翻译成___________________________________.‎ ‎①当我到的时候商店已经关门了。 __________________________________________________________‎ ‎②你的电脑似乎坏了,你最好修理一下。‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎③玛丽去牙医那里拔了牙。Mary ____________________________________________________ (pull out).‎ 训练案:‎ 一、单项选择 ‎1. ____ by his problem, I didn’t know how to answer.‎ ‎ A. Puzzled B. Puzzle C. Puzzling D. To puzzle ‎2. It was foolish of him to _____ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.‎ ‎ A. stick to   B. refer to   C. keep to   D. point to ‎3. When I returned my hometown, I found it ____.‎ ‎ A. change B. changes C. changed D. changing ‎4. I can watch TV when I get my homework ____.‎ ‎ A. finish B. finishing C. finishes D. finished ‎ ‎5. My car _________ on my way to Shanghai.‎ ‎ A. broke down B. broke up C. broke in D. broken out ‎6. I kept my reference book near my desk ______.‎ ‎ A. for convenience B. in convenience C. at convenience D. with convenience ‎7. You must decide for yourself. Don’t let anyone else _____ you . A. influence B. affect ‎ ‎8. The book ________ reading . A. is worth B. is worthy C. is worth to ‎ 二、Paraphrase the following sentences:‎ 3‎ ‎1. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3. The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres and buildings.‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 3‎

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