七年级下英语Unit 8 Pets Grammar学案(牛津版)
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‎8 Pets Grammar ‎【学习目标】‎ ‎1. 能用形容词来描述人和物。‎ ‎2. 能掌握形容词作定语和表语时的位置。‎ ‎3. 能掌握不定代词的用法。‎ ‎【学习重难点】‎ ‎1. 用本课时的四会单词、词组和句型 get tired, sleep anywhere, repeat my words, all the time,Goldfish are easy to look after. I don't agree. There’s nothing wrong with keeping a snake if you like.‎ ‎2.学习并掌握形容词和不定代词的用法。‎ ‎【自主学习】(认真阅读课文,完成知识梳理,在课本上做好标注)‎ Ⅰ『基础知识』---词汇及句型 A、预习本课单词(P94--96),先根据音标自己拼读,再听磁带核对发音,并熟读。 (同桌互查,小组长检查)并能根据音标写出下列单词及汉语意思:(注意这些词的词性)‎ ‎1.[ ˈeniweə(r)]_____________ ______________(adv.) ‎ ‎2. [rɪ'pi:t]_________ ________(vt.)___________(过去式)‎ ‎3. [ əˈgri:] _________ ________(vt.)___________(过去式)‎ ‎4. [ki:p] _________ ________(vt.)___________(过去式)‎ B、预习Grammar(P97-98),翻译下列词组。(在课本上用﹏画出来) (独立完成) ‎ ‎1.容易照顾 _________________________________ 2. 追赶球_____________________‎ ‎3.睡在任何地方____________________4.我的一个特殊的朋友_____________________________‎ ‎5.重复我的话__________________________________6. 其他的东西________________________‎ ‎7.一直,总是__________________________________‎ C、重点句子:(在课本上用用红色笔划出来):‎ ‎ 1.一只懒猫正睡在沙发上。‎ ‎ A __________ cat __________ ___________ on the sofa.‎ ‎2. 金鱼很安静且容易照料。‎ Goldfish are ___________ and _________ _________ ___________ __________.‎ ‎3.我的鹦鹉是我的一个特殊的朋友。‎ ‎ My parrot is a ___________ __________ __________ _____________.‎ ‎4.刚才我看到房子里有人。‎ ‎ I ___________ ____________ in the house just now.‎ ‎ 5.今天每个人都到了吗?‎ ‎ ___________ _____________ here today?‎ ‎6.你喂他其他的东西吗?‎ Do you ___________ him ___________ __________?‎ ‎7.我不同意。I ___________ __________.‎ 4‎ ‎8.如果你喜欢,养一条蛇也没问题。‎ There’s __________ _________ _________ ___________ a snake if you like it.‎ Ⅱ『合作探究』---语法集结号:形容词和不定代词 ‎★形容词------我们常用形容词来描述人或物。‎ A、形容词可以放在名词前做定语。(用红笔圈划出句中的形容词)‎ Eg. ①他头发很长。 He has ____________________________________.‎ ‎ ②他有两只大耳朵。He has ________________________________________.‎ B、形容词也可以放在系动词后作表语。(用红笔圈划出句中的形容词)‎ Eg. ①今天他很开心。 He ____________________________________________.‎ ‎②这只猫很懒。The cat ___________________________________________.‎ ‎【拓展】除be动词外,系动词还包括________, __________, _________, _________, _________, __________, __________, _________, _________等。这些词后面常接形容词作表语。‎ Eg. ①我们的英语老师今天看起来很开心。‎ My English teacher___________________________________________________.‎ ‎ ②秋天树叶变黄。 Leaves ______________________________________________.‎ ‎★不定代词------我们常用不定代词指代某个不特定的人和物。‎ A、something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中。 ‎ Eg. ①他发现了一些奇怪的事情。He found ___________ _________ .‎ ‎②你有话要说吗?Do you have ____________ to say ?‎ B、在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。‎ Eg. 要些吃的东西吗?Would you like ___________ _____ _______?‎ C、当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。‎ Eg. ①什么都行。_________ is OK. ‎ ‎②任何人都知道答案。__________ knows the answer.‎ ‎【课堂达标检测】‎ 一. 单项选择。‎ 4‎ ‎( )1.Don’t eat the food! It___________ .‎ A.smells badly B. smell bad C.smell good D. smells well ‎( ) 2. This kind of apples ________ delicious. I want one more A. taste B. tastes C. eat D. eats ‎( ) 3.----You look___________. What’s wrong? ‎ ‎----My son hurt his leg this morning.‎ A. happy B. fine C. surprised D. worried ‎( ) 4.The idea of eating in the KFC ___________ wonderful.‎ A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. feels ‎( ) 5. Money is important in my life. But it isn’t____________ to me.‎ A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 二、用适当的不定代词填空。‎ ‎1.-----Do you have __________ to say? ------ No.‎ ‎2.Is there __ interesting in the newspaper?‎ ‎3.-----What’s wrong with you,Millie?------- __________ serious. Don’t worry.‎ ‎4.Please wait a few more minutes. I have ___________ important to tell you.‎ ‎5.-----Is there ____________ wrong with your computer? ‎ ‎-----Maybe there is________wrong with it.‎ 三、词汇。‎ ‎1.The cat can sleep ____________(任何地方) in the house.‎ ‎2.I’d like you to ______________ (重复) your words.‎ ‎3.A __________ (懒惰的)dog is sleeping on the sofa.‎ ‎4.My sister likes ___________ (养) goldfish.‎ ‎5.When he said that,no one ____________(同意).‎ 四、任务型阅读(词数:约80建议用时:5分钟)‎ There is a mouse trap in the room. Some fish is on it. A rat comes out. He sees the fish. A cat is in th room. He sees the rat. “Don’t eat me,” says the rat to cat. “You like fish.I have some nice fish for you. Look, there it is.” The cat lets the rat go. ①He comes up to the fish. Oh, the trap ②catches one of his paws.‎ 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。‎ ‎1.From the short passage, we can know that the rat is c___________ but the cat is f________.‎ ‎2.翻译句子①He comes up to the fish.‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ 4‎ ‎3.Who puts the mouse trap in the room?‎ A. The rat B. The fish C. The cat D. The owner of the room ‎4. How many kinds of animals are mentioned(提及) in the short passage?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5.What does the underlined part(划线部分) (②catches one of his paws.)in the story mean (意思是)?It means “___________”.‎ A. 挨着了一只爪子 B. 夹住了一只爪子 C. 碰着了一只爪子 D. 接住了一只爪子 ‎【反思】__________________‎ ‎ ‎ 4‎

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